AD8421BRZ - 3nV/√Hz Low Power Instr Amp | Analog Devices
Артикул: AD8421BRZ ✓ Активен| Кол-во | Цена за ед. | Итого |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | $8.12 | $8,12 |
| 10 | $7.32 | $73,20 |
| 100 | $6.36 | $636,00 |
| 500 | $5.8 | $2.900,00 |
| 1.000 | $5.35 | $5.350,00 |
| 3.000 | $4.9 | $14.700,00 |
AD8421BRZ Обзор
An instrumentation amplifier is a precision differential voltage gain stage with high input impedance, low offset voltage, and high common-mode rejection. It is the front-end building block used to amplify small differential signals that sit on large common-mode voltages, such as bridge outputs, thermocouple signals, and medical biopotentials. In the signal-chain hierarchy, an instrumentation amplifier sits between the sensor and the ADC, pairing with data converters and precision amplifiers to form complete measurement systems. Its ability to set the gain with one external resistor and reject common-mode interference makes it indispensable in precision analog applications.
Key features of the AD8421BRZ include a 3 nV/√Hz voltage noise density at 1 kHz, 10 MHz bandwidth at unity gain, and an input bias current of 250 pA max. The device operates from a single supply of 5 V to 36 V or from dual supplies of ±2.5 V to ±18 V. The gain range is from 1 to 10,000 set by a single external resistor. The high CMRR of 126 dB at G=100 and low offset drift provide accurate measurement over temperature, while the −40°C to +85°C industrial temperature range supports robust system designs.
From a technical standpoint, the AD8421 uses a precision three-op-amp topology with laser-trimmed resistors, enabling low offset, low drift, and excellent AC performance. The very low bias current reduces errors from high source impedances, while the high bandwidth supports high-speed sampling and control loops. The device is specified over the industrial temperature range for the 8-lead SOIC package. The reference pin allows precise offset adjustment, which is essential for unipolar ADC interfaces and bridge-sensor nulling.
Typical applications include high-speed data acquisition systems, medical ECG and patient monitoring, precision weigh scales, current-sense amplification in motor controls, and sensor signal conditioning for industrial automation. The AD8421BRZ is also a favorable choice for test and measurement equipment where low noise and high CMRR directly affect measurement accuracy.
When laying out the printed circuit board, place the gain-setting resistor as close as possible to the RG pins to minimize parasitic capacitance and gain errors. Decouple each supply pin with 0.1 µF ceramic capacitors to the ground plane. For best noise performance, keep the source impedances balanced and use guarded traces on high-impedance inputs.
Аналоги без доработки для AD8421BRZ — тот же корпус, pin-to-pin совместимость. Компоненты в других корпусах, требующие переработки PCB, исключены.
Варианты в этой серии
Модели той же серии, совместимые без доработки с AD8421BRZ (тот же форм-фактор и посадочное место) — отличается по Gain Range, Package, Input Offset Voltage, Amplifier Type, Bandwidth.
Инструмент быстрого сравнения — выберите альтернативные компоненты для сравнения бок о бок:
AD8421ARZ
✅ Прямая замена ⚠️ Характеристики не проверены✓ В наличии
$3.39 / шт.
Открыть даташит →AD8221ARZ
✅ Прямая замена ⚠️ Характеристики не проверены✓ В наличии
$3.29 / шт.
Открыть даташит →AD620ARZ
✅ Прямая замена ⚠️ Характеристики не проверены✓ В наличии
$7.2 / шт.
Открыть даташит →AD8223ARZ
✅ Прямая замена ⚠️ Характеристики не проверены✓ В наличии
$2.46 / шт.
Открыть даташит →INA128UA
✅ Прямая замена ⚠️ Характеристики не проверены📋 Справочный аналог (нет в каталоге)
INA129UA
✅ Прямая замена ⚠️ Характеристики не проверены📋 Справочный аналог (нет в каталоге)
LT1167CS8
✅ Прямая замена ⚠️ Характеристики не проверены📋 Справочный аналог (нет в каталоге)
AD8422BRZ
✅ Прямая замена ⚠️ Характеристики не проверены📋 Справочный аналог (нет в каталоге)
AD8421BRZ Максимальные параметры и электрические характеристики
| Amplifier Type | Instrumentation Amplifier |
| Number of Circuits | 1 |
| Voltage Noise Density | 3 nV/√Hz typ |
| Bandwidth | 10 MHz (G=1) |
| Supply Voltage - Single | 5 V to 36 V |
| Supply Voltage - Dual | ±2.5 V to ±18 V |
| Ток покоя | 2.3 mA typ |
| Input Bias Current | 250 pA max |
| Input Offset Voltage | 60 µV max (B grade) |
| CMRR | 126 dB min (G=100) |
| Gain Range | 1 to 10000 |
| Рабочая температура | -40°C to +85°C |
| Корпус | 8-Lead SOIC |
| Тип монтажа | Surface Mount |
| Статус RoHS | Compliant |
| REACH Status | Compliant |
Конфигурация выводов AD8421BRZ
| Контакт 1 | RG- — Gain setting resistor negative terminal |
| Контакт 2 | -IN — Inverting differential input |
| Контакт 3 | +IN — Non-inverting differential input |
| Контакт 4 | -VS — Negative supply or ground for single-supply operation |
| Контакт 5 | REF — Reference voltage pin for output offset |
| Контакт 6 | OUT — Instrumentation amplifier output |
| Контакт 7 | +VS — Positive supply |
| Контакт 8 | RG+ — Gain setting resistor positive terminal |
Типичное применение
AD8421BRZ подходит для 6 применениеs: Medical ECG and Patient Monitoring, High-Speed Data Acquisition Systems, Industrial Process Control and Bridge Sensing, Precision Sensor Signal Conditioning, Motor Control Current Sensing, Test and Measurement Instrumentation.
Medical ECG and Patient Monitoring
The AD8421BRZ is ideal for ECG front ends because its 3 nV/√Hz voltage noise and 126 dB CMRR preserve weak biopotential signals in the presence of 50/60 Hz interference. Its ultralow 250 pA input bias current minimizes errors from high-impedance electrodes, and the 2.3 mA quiescent current supports portable monitors. Differential signal amplification into a high-resolution ADC such as the AD7175-2BRUZ or AD7988-5BCPZ provides excellent system accuracy.
Рекомендуется
High-Speed Data Acquisition Systems
With a 10 MHz bandwidth at G=1, the AD8421BRZ is suited for high-speed DAQ systems that must capture fast transients and dynamic sensor signals. The low noise density supports high dynamic range, while the reference pin allows easy offset adjustment for unipolar ADC interfaces. In a typical channel, the AD8421BRZ output is connected to a SAR ADC such as the AD7988-5BCPZ or AD7172-2BRUZ, enabling simultaneous high-speed and high-precision measurement.
Рекомендуется
Industrial Process Control and Bridge Sensing
The AD8421BRZ can interface directly with strain-gauge bridges and pressure sensors in industrial automation. Its high CMRR rejects common-mode noise from long cable runs, while the low offset drift minimizes measurement error over temperature. The wide supply range of ±2.5 V to ±18 V or 5 V to 36 V simplifies powering from industrial 24 V rails. The output can drive an external ADC or a precision comparator for control-loop monitoring.
Рекомендуется
Precision Sensor Signal Conditioning
The AD8421BRZ provides the low noise and high input impedance needed for a wide variety of sensors, including thermocouples, RTDs, and photodetectors. Its ultralow input bias current minimizes loading on high-impedance sources, while the 10 MHz gain-bandwidth product supports real-time processing. Used together with precision amplifiers such as the ADA4522-2ARZ, the signal chain can achieve very low offset and drift suitable for laboratory-grade instrumentation.
Рекомендуется
Motor Control Current Sensing
The AD8421BRZ can be used in motor control applications to amplify the small differential voltage across a current-sense resistor. Its high bandwidth of 10 MHz at G=1 supports fast current-control loops, while the low noise and high CMRR reject motor-drive switching noise. The wide common-mode input range and supply flexibility allow direct connection to shunt resistors in both low-side and high-side current-sense configurations.
Рекомендуется
Test and Measurement Instrumentation
For bench instruments, low noise and high CMRR are essential to make accurate voltage and sensor measurements. The AD8421BRZ offers a compact 8-lead SOIC solution with 3 nV/√Hz noise, 10 MHz bandwidth, and a reference pin for output offset trimming. It can be used as the analog front end for multimeters, thermocouple meters, or precision source-measure units, feeding digitizers such as the AD7606BSTZ-4RL or AD7172-2BRUZ.
Рекомендуется
Сводка рекомендуемых товаров
Справочные инженерные данные для AD8421BRZ — сравнение, рекомендации по проектированию и информация о соответствии.
Руководство по выбору
Сравнение с аналогами
| Параметр | Этот товар | AD8421ARZ | AD8221ARZ | INA128UA |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Package | 8-SOIC | 8-SOIC | 8-SOIC | 8-SOIC |
| Brand | Analog Devices | Analog Devices | Analog Devices | Texas Instruments |
| Voltage Noise Density | 3 nV/√Hz | 3 nV/√Hz | 8 nV/√Hz | 8 nV/√Hz |
| Bandwidth at G=1 | 10 MHz | 10 MHz | 1 MHz | 1.3 MHz |
| Supply Voltage Range | ±2.5 V to ±18 V or 5 V to 36 V | ±2.5 V to ±18 V or 5 V to 36 V | ±2.5 V to ±18 V or 5 V to 36 V | ±2.25 V to ±18 V or 4.5 V to 36 V |
| Input Bias Current | 250 pA max | 250 pA max | 250 pA max | 5 nA max |
| CMRR at G=100 | 126 dB min | 126 dB min | 120 dB min | 120 dB min |
| Quiescent Current | 2.3 mA | 2.3 mA | 0.9 mA | 0.7 mA |
| Grade | B grade, industrial temperature | A grade, industrial temperature | Precision grade, industrial temperature | Standard grade, industrial temperature |
Ключевые отличия
- Lowest voltage noise in the AD8421/AD8221 comparison (против AD8221ARZ)
- 10 MHz unity-gain bandwidth supports high-speed DAQ (против INA128UA)
- Ultralow input bias current preserves sensor accuracy (против AD620ARZ)
- Grade selection for precision systems (против AD8421ARZ)
Заметки по проектированию
Place the gain-setting resistor (RG) directly between pins 1 and 8 to minimize parasitic inductance and capacitance. Stray capacitance at these pins can reduce bandwidth and cause gain peaking. Use a precision metal-film resistor with 0.1% tolerance or better when the gain accuracy is critical. For high-gain configurations, keep traces short and the resistor body close to the IC body.
Filter the reference pin with a low-impedance source. The reference pin (pin 5) sets the output common-mode voltage and must be driven from a low-impedance reference or buffer. For single-supply circuits, set the reference to mid-supply to maximize output swing. If using an external reference, place a 0.1 µF and 1 µF capacitor directly at the pin for noise bypass.
Do not exceed the input common-mode voltage range. Although the AD8421 has excellent CMRR, exceeding the specified input voltage range will degrade linearity and can damage the device. Add series protection resistors and clamp diodes for harsh industrial environments. Also ensure the power supply is clean and decoupled with 0.1 µF ceramic capacitors close to each supply pin.
Информация о соответствии
Compliance values based on distributor and product page data for AD8421BRZ. AEC-Q100 not applicable for this standard instrumentation amplifier.
