EPF81188AQI208-4 - FLEX 8000 FPGA, 16K Gates, 148 I/O, 208-PQFP | Intel
MPN: EPF81188AQI208-4 ✗ اختتامِ زندگیEPF81188AQI208-4 جائزہ
An FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array) is a type of programmable logic device (PLD) that uses configurable logic blocks (CLBs) and programmable interconnects to implement custom digital circuits. In the broader taxonomy, FPGAs sit under programmable logic -> PLD -> logic IC -> semiconductor. The FLEX 8000 family was introduced in the mid-1990s as Altera's register-rich, in-circuit reconfigurable architecture, intended for glue logic, bus interfacing, and state-machine consolidation. Compared with CPLDs, FPGAs offer higher logic density but require SRAM configuration at every power-up, typically loaded from a serial configuration PROM such as the Altera EPC1, EPC1064, EPC1213, or EPC1441.
Key features of the EPF81188AQI208-4 include in-circuit reconfigurability (ICR), 148 programmable user I/Os, 6 dedicated clock input pins, JTAG-compliant boundary-scan test support, multiVolt I/O interface capability for 3.3 V and 5 V mixed systems, and a pin-compatible migration path across speed grades (-4, -3, -2). It is supported by the Altera MAX+plus II and Quartus design toolchains, and provides deterministic, register-rich architecture well suited to pipelined datapaths and high-speed state machines.
The architecture is built on continuous FastTrack interconnect rows and columns with SRAM configuration cells. Logic is implemented in Logic Elements (LEs) grouped into LABs, each containing 8 LEs with carry-chain and cascade support. Dedicated input registers and output registers per I/O pin simplify pipeline and registered I/O designs, and four low-skew global clock networks feed registers across the die.
Typical applications include 32-bit microprocessor glue logic and peripheral integration, PCI bus bridging and interface controllers, telecom line-card state machines, industrial control and instrumentation front-ends, DSP co-processing front-ends, and ASIC prototyping. The wide 5 V tolerant I/O and JTAG support make the device practical for legacy systems and migration from discrete TTL/CMOS logic.
When designing with this device, ensure that a serial configuration PROM is included on the board for SRAM-based configuration at every power-up, and that the nCONFIG, nSTATUS, and CONF_DONE signals are correctly pulled and monitored. MultiVolt I/O allows direct interface to 3.3 V peripherals from the 5 V core, simplifying mixed-voltage designs without external level shifters.
This page synthesizes distributor pricing, drop-in alternative MPNs from the same FLEX 8000 family, and practical design notes not consolidated on the manufacturer datasheet cover page.
کے لیے ڈراپ اِن متبادل EPF81188AQI208-4 — یکساں پیکیج، پن سے پن مطابقت پذیر۔ مختلف پیکیج والے پرزے جن کے لیے PCB دوبارہ کام درکار ہو، شامل نہیں ہیں۔
اس سیریز میں مختلف ورژن
اسی سیریز کے ماڈلز جو ڈراپ اِن مطابقت رکھتے ہیں EPF81188AQI208-4 (یکساں فارم فیکٹر اور فٹ پرنٹ) — میں مختلف Mounting Type, Operating Temperature, Process Technology, In-Circuit Reconfigurability, Logic Family.
EPF81188AQI208-3
✅ ڈراپ-اِنقیمت کے لیے رابطہ کریں
ڈیٹا شیٹ دیکھیں →EPF81188AQI208-2
✅ ڈراپ-اِن📋 حوالہ جاتی متبادل (کیٹلاگ میں نہیں)
EPF81188AQC208-4
✅ ڈراپ-اِنقیمت کے لیے رابطہ کریں
ڈیٹا شیٹ دیکھیں →EPF81188AQC208-3
✅ ڈراپ-اِنقیمت کے لیے رابطہ کریں
ڈیٹا شیٹ دیکھیں →EPF81188AQC208-2
✅ ڈراپ-اِنقیمت کے لیے رابطہ کریں
ڈیٹا شیٹ دیکھیں →EPF81188AQI208-4N
✅ ڈراپ-اِن📋 حوالہ جاتی متبادل (کیٹلاگ میں نہیں)
EPF81188AQI208-4 زیادہ سے زیادہ ریٹنگز اور برقی خصوصیات
| Family | FLEX 8000 |
| Logic Elements / Gates | Up to 16,000 usable gates |
| Registers (approx.) | 1,500 |
| Logic Array Blocks (LABs) | 126 |
| User I/Os | 148 |
| پیکیج | 208-pin PQFP (BFQFP, plastic, gull-wing) |
| سپلائی وولٹیج | 5 V |
| Logic Family | CMOS (SRAM-based) |
| آپریٹنگ درجہ حرارت | 0 C to +70 C (commercial) |
| Configuration Method | Serial PROM (EPC1/EPC1064/EPC1213/EPC1441) or parallel EPROM / microcontroller |
| In-Circuit Reconfigurability (ICR) | Yes |
| Boundary-Scan / JTAG | Yes (JTAG-compliant) |
| MultiVolt I/O Interface | Yes (supports 3.3 V and 5 V mixed systems) |
| Global Clock Networks | 4 low-skew |
| Speed Grade | -4 |
| ماؤنٹنگ ٹائپ | Surface Mount (gull-wing PQFP) |
EPF81188AQI208-4 پن کنفیگریشن
| پن 1 | I/O — User I/O pin (per pinout table in datasheet) |
| پن 2 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 3 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 4 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 5 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 6 | VCC — 5 V core supply |
| پن 7 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 8 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 9 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 10 | GND — Ground |
| پن 11 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 12 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 13 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 14 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 15 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 16 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 17 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 18 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 19 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 20 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 21 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 22 | GND — Ground |
| پن 23 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 24 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 25 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 26 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 27 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 28 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 29 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 30 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 31 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 32 | VCC — 5 V core supply |
| پن 33 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 34 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 35 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 36 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 37 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 38 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 39 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 40 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 41 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 42 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 43 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 44 | GND — Ground |
| پن 45 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 46 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 47 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 48 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 49 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 50 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 51 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 52 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 53 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 54 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 55 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 56 | VCC — 5 V core supply |
| پن 57 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 58 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 59 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 60 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 61 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 62 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 63 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 64 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 65 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 66 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 67 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 68 | GND — Ground |
| پن 69 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 70 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 71 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 72 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 73 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 74 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 75 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 76 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 77 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 78 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 79 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 80 | VCC — 5 V core supply |
| پن 81 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 82 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 83 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 84 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 85 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 86 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 87 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 88 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 89 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 90 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 91 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 92 | GND — Ground |
| پن 93 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 94 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 95 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 96 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 97 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 98 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 99 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 100 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 101 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 102 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 103 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 104 | VCC — 5 V core supply |
| پن 105 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 106 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 107 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 108 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 109 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 110 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 111 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 112 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 113 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 114 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 115 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 116 | GND — Ground |
| پن 117 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 118 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 119 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 120 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 121 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 122 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 123 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 124 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 125 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 126 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 127 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 128 | VCC — 5 V core supply |
| پن 129 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 130 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 131 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 132 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 133 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 134 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 135 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 136 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 137 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 138 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 139 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 140 | GND — Ground |
| پن 141 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 142 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 143 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 144 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 145 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 146 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 147 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 148 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 149 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 150 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 151 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 152 | VCC — 5 V core supply |
| پن 153 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 154 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 155 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 156 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 157 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 158 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 159 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 160 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 161 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 162 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 163 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 164 | GND — Ground |
| پن 165 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 166 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 167 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 168 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 169 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 170 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 171 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 172 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 173 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 174 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 175 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 176 | VCC — 5 V core supply |
| پن 177 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 178 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 179 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 180 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 181 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 182 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 183 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 184 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 185 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 186 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 187 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 188 | GND — Ground |
| پن 189 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 190 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 191 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 192 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 193 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 194 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 195 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 196 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 197 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 198 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 199 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 200 | VCC — 5 V core supply |
| پن 201 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 202 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 203 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 204 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 205 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 206 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 207 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| پن 208 | I/O — User I/O pin |
عام استعمالات
EPF81188AQI208-4 کے لیے موزوں ہے 6 ایپلیکیشنs: 32-bit Microprocessor Glue Logic, PCI Bus Bridge / Interface Controller, Telecom Line-Card State Machines, Industrial Control and Instrumentation Front-End, DSP Co-Processing Front-End, ASIC Prototyping and Logic Consolidation.
32-bit Microprocessor Glue Logic
The EPF81188AQI208-4's 16,000 usable gates and 148 user I/Os make it a strong fit for 32-bit microprocessor glue-logic consolidation, where address decoding, wait-state generation, bus arbitration, and interrupt steering are absorbed into a single device instead of several discrete TTL packages. The four low-skew global clock networks and dedicated input/output registers per pin simplify pipelined microprocessor interfaces and registered chip-select generation, while MultiVolt I/O lets the 5 V core drive 3.3 V peripherals without external level shifters. Source: FLEX 8000 family datasheet.
تجویز کردہ
PCI Bus Bridge / Interface Controller
With 148 user I/Os, the EPF81188AQI208-4 can absorb an entire 32-bit PCI bus bridge or interface controller plus peripheral state-machine logic in a single FLEX 8000 device. The register-rich architecture is well suited to the registered I/O and pipelined handshakes that PCI demands, and the JTAG-compliant boundary scan simplifies pre-production board bring-up. Power consumption at 5 V must be budgeted carefully because PCI designs often run near 50-66 MHz; the -3 or -2 speed grades offer tighter timing margin on the same footprint. Source: FLEX 8000 family datasheet.
تجویز کردہ
Telecom Line-Card State Machines
Telecom line cards traditionally depend on large register-rich programmable logic to handle framing, signalling, alarm monitoring, and switch-matrix interfacing. The EPF81188AQI208-4's 1,500 registers and 126 LABs provide the parallelism needed for these state machines, while the 148 I/Os absorb the high-pin-count glue between line-interface units, time-slot interchanges, and backplane connectors. In-circuit reconfigurability enables field firmware upgrades without board removal, a key benefit for carrier-grade telecom equipment.
تجویز کردہ
Industrial Control and Instrumentation Front-End
The EPF81188AQI208-4 is widely used as a front-end controller in industrial instrumentation, where 16,000 usable gates are sufficient for sensor-signal conditioning sequencing, ADC/DAC control logic, and serial protocol state machines (SPI, I2C, UART). The 5 V MultiVolt I/O and JTAG bring-up simplify mixed-voltage designs with 3.3 V ADC/DAC devices. Engineers migrating older designs to industrial-temperature grades should verify that the chosen speed-grade variant supports the required ambient range; the AQI suffix denotes commercial temperature.
تجویز کردہ
DSP Co-Processing Front-End
The FLEX 8000 architecture's high register count makes the EPF81188AQI208-4 a useful front-end for DSP co-processors - handling data formatting, address generation, memory interfacing, and control sequencing ahead of a dedicated DSP or ASIC. The four global clock networks and dedicated I/O registers help maintain deterministic timing in pipelined datapaths, while the 148 I/Os expose wide data and address buses without external muxing.
تجویز کردہ
ASIC Prototyping and Logic Consolidation
With 16,000 usable gates and in-circuit reconfigurability, the EPF81188AQI208-4 has long served as an ASIC prototyping vehicle and as a way to consolidate scattered TTL/CMOS logic into one programmable device. Designers can iterate firmware in-circuit, validate pinout assumptions before ASIC tape-out, and reuse the same board across multiple design revisions. The 208-pin PQFP package is friendly to standard 1.0 mm-pitch PCB fabrication, easing prototype assembly.
تجویز کردہ
تجویز کردہ پروڈکٹس کا خلاصہ
کے لیے انجینئرنگ ریفرنس ڈیٹا EPF81188AQI208-4 — موازنہ، ڈیزائن رہنمائی، اور تعمیل کی معلومات۔
انتخاب کی گائیڈ
متبادلات کے ساتھ موازنہ
| پیرامیٹر | یہ پروڈکٹ | EPF81188AQI208-3 | EPF81188AQI208-2 | EPF81188AQC208-4 | EPF81188AQC208-3 | EPF81188AQC208-2 | EPF81188AQI208-4N |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brand | Intel (formerly Altera) | Intel (formerly Altera) | Intel (formerly Altera) | Intel (formerly Altera) | Intel (formerly Altera) | Intel (formerly Altera) | Intel (formerly Altera) |
| Package | 208-PQFP (BFQFP) | 208-PQFP - same | 208-PQFP - same | 208-PQFP - same | 208-PQFP - same | 208-PQFP - same | 208-PQFP - same |
| Usable Gates | 16,000 | 16,000 | 16,000 | 16,000 | 16,000 | 16,000 | 16,000 |
| User I/Os | 148 | 148 | 148 | 148 | 148 | 148 | 148 |
| Logic Array Blocks (LABs) | 126 | 126 | 126 | 126 | 126 | 126 | 126 |
| Supply Voltage | 5 V | 5 V | 5 V | 5 V | 5 V | 5 V | 5 V |
| Speed Grade | -4 (slowest) | -3 (faster) | -2 (fastest) | -4 (same) | -3 | -2 | -4 (same) |
| Operating Temperature | 0 C to +70 C (commercial) | 0 C to +70 C (commercial) | 0 C to +70 C (commercial) | 0 C to +70 C (commercial) | 0 C to +70 C (commercial) | 0 C to +70 C (commercial) | 0 C to +70 C (commercial) |
اہم امتیازی خصوصیات
- Identical die, faster timing closure (بمقابلہEPF81188AQI208-3)
- Identical die, fastest speed grade (بمقابلہEPF81188AQI208-2)
- Same die, AQC temperature code variant (بمقابلہEPF81188AQC208-4)
- Lead-free finish variant (بمقابلہEPF81188AQI208-4N)
ڈیزائن نوٹس
The EPF81188AQI208-4 is SRAM-based and therefore loses its configuration when power is removed. Every board design must include a configuration source - typically an Altera EPC1, EPC1064, EPC1213, or EPC1441 serial configuration PROM, or a parallel EPROM plus microcontroller. Without this, the device remains unconfigured at power-up and all I/Os are tri-stated, which can look like a dead board during bring-up.
The 208-pin PQFP uses 1.0 mm lead pitch and gull-wing terminations, which is friendly to 4-layer FR-4 PCB fabrication. Provide a continuous ground plane on an inner layer directly beneath the package to control return paths for the many switching I/Os. Decouple each VCC pin with a 0.1 uF ceramic capacitor placed within 5 mm of the pin, and add bulk decoupling (10-100 uF) at the board-level supply entry. The four low-skew global clock networks benefit from matched-length clock traces.
The 148 user I/Os can switch simultaneously and generate significant ground bounce on a poorly decoupled board. Source-synchronous interfaces (e.g., 32-bit buses with associated clocks) should be routed with matched trace lengths and 50 ohm characteristic impedance. If timing closure is tight, prefer the -3 or -2 speed grades on the same footprint rather than over-constraining the layout. MultiVolt I/O lets the 5 V core drive 3.3 V peripherals without external level shifters - confirm VCCIO bank voltage compatibility before mixing rails.
تعمیل کی معلومات
Part is obsolete (legacy Altera / Intel FLEX 8000 family). Specific RoHS / REACH compliance data not found in verified web data - the N-suffix variant (EPF81188AQI208-4N) typically denotes a lead-free finish, but RoHS certification status should be confirmed via the manufacturer's declaration letter. AEC-Q100 is not applicable to FPGAs in this legacy family.