ADS1213U - 22-Bit, 6.25 kSPS Delta-Sigma ADC | Texas Instruments
MPN: ADS1213U ✓ Hoạt độngADS1213U Tóm tắt
A delta-sigma ADC is a signal-conversion IC that uses oversampling, digital filtering, and noise shaping to exchange conversion speed for high resolution and noise performance. The ADS1213U belongs to the ADC/DAC category within the broader data-converter and signal-processing hierarchy. Its architecture is intended for low-bandwidth industrial signals where 22-bit nominal resolution can improve measurement fidelity without requiring a high-speed successive-approximation ADC.
Key features include 22-bit conversion resolution, a maximum data rate of 6.25 kSPS, differential inputs, a programmable gain amplifier, an internal voltage reference, and a flexible synchronous serial interface. The verified data also identifies 20-bit effective resolution at 10 Hz and 16-bit effective resolution at 1000 Hz. Operation from a single +5 V supply and a stated low-power figure of 1.4 mW align the device with embedded measurement systems that must balance precision, conversion speed, and energy use.
The integrated four-channel input multiplexer supports analog-front-end designs that would otherwise require external analog switching. The programmable gain stage can condition low-level sensor outputs before conversion, while the delta-sigma conversion path suppresses out-of-band noise. The SPI-compatible SSI interface and two-wire control mode described by Texas Instruments simplify host communication and can reduce isolated-system implementation complexity when appropriately designed.
Typical uses include pressure and temperature transmitters, industrial process monitoring, strain-gauge and bridge-sensor acquisition, laboratory instrumentation, and low-speed data loggers. Its 6.25 kSPS maximum rate favors continuous sensor monitoring rather than waveform capture or high-speed motor-control feedback. Systems requiring several channels can also multiplex analog inputs around the converter while retaining programmable gain and synchronized serial output.
Designers should account for the conversion-time penalty associated with delta-sigma filtering, verify the input common-mode range at every programmable-gain setting, and follow the manufacturer’s reference layout and decoupling recommendations. The integrated reference and programmable gain simplify the analog front end, but sensor excitation, protection, grounding, and digital-interface isolation still require careful implementation.
This page consolidates verified manufacturer and distributor details, practical application guidance, parameter comparisons, and drop-in replacement information. It also distinguishes the verified ADS1213U from ordering-code or package variants that are not confirmed as pin-compatible substitutes.
Bộ thay thế dễ dàng lắp đặt cho ADS1213U — cùng gói, chân-to-chân tương thích. Các bộ phận yêu cầu hàn PCB bị loại trừ.
Các biến thể trong loạt này
Các mẫu cùng loạt có thể lắp đặt dễ dàng tương thích với ADS1213U (cùng hình factor và footprint) — khác nhau ở Mounting Type, Programmable Gain Amplifier, Resolution.
ADS1213U/1K
✅ Drop-In📋 Tham chiếu thay thế (không có trong danh mục)
ADS1213U Tỷ lệ tối đa & tính chất điện
| Độ phân giải | 22 bit |
| Maximum Conversion Rate | 6.25 kSPS |
| Analog Input Channels | 8 channels |
| Input Multiplexer | 4 differential or 8 single-ended inputs |
| Conversion Architecture | Delta-sigma ADC |
| Effective Resolution at 10 Hz | 20 bit |
| Effective Resolution at 1000 Hz | 16 bit |
| Input Type | Differential |
| Programmable Gain Amplifier | Programmable |
| Voltage Reference | Integrated VREF |
| Digital Interface | SPI-compatible synchronous serial interface |
| Control Interface Modes | SPI-compatible SSI and two-wire control mode |
| Điện áp cung cấp | +5 V single supply |
| Power Consumption | 1.4 mW |
| Hộp | 24-pin SOIC |
| Kiểu lắp đặt | Surface mount |
| Tube Packaging | Tube |
Hướng dẫn cấu hình chân ADS1213U 24-pin soic
Cấu hình chân cho ADS1213U (24-pin soic gói). Thành phần số hiệu này có chân đầu vào, đầu ra và nguồn cung cấp. Tham khảo tài liệu thông số kỹ thuật của nhà sản xuất để biết cấu hình chân bù, bù trừ và chân kích hoạt. Hoàn hảo cho điều kiện tín hiệu và mạch khuếch đại.
Không có dữ liệu chân cụ thể sẵn có cho ADS1213U.
Tham khảo: tài liệu kỹ thuật cho cấu hình chân đầy đủ.
Ứng dụng tiêu biểu
ADS1213U phù hợp cho 6 Áp dụngs: Industrial Pressure and Process Monitoring, Load Cell and Strain Gauge Acquisition, Temperature and Thermocouple Instrumentation, Battery-Powered Environmental Sensors, Laboratory and Test Instrumentation, Remote Sensor and Telemetry Nodes.
Industrial Pressure and Process Monitoring
The ADS1213U fits low-speed pressure transmitter and process-monitoring systems because it combines 22-bit nominal resolution with differential inputs, programmable gain, and a 6.25 kSPS maximum conversion rate. A bridge sensor can be connected through the input multiplexer, allowing the converter to acquire several scaled channels rather than requiring a separate ADC for every measurement point. Its integrated VREF and PGA simplify the signal chain, while the 20-bit effective resolution at 10 Hz is useful when filtering heavy sensor noise. The main design trade-off is conversion latency: delta-sigma digital filtering improves rejection but is less suitable for rapidly changing events than a high-speed SAR ADC.
Được đề xuất
Load Cell and Strain Gauge Acquisition
The ADS1213U is appropriate for bridge-based load-cell and strain-gauge acquisition when low-level differential signals require gain and noise rejection. Its programmable gain stage supports conditioning close to the sensor, while the delta-sigma architecture filters out electrical noise that is not correlated with the excitation clock. The 6.25 kSPS ceiling permits continuous static-force measurement, and effective resolution is specified as 20 bits at 10 Hz and 16 bits at 1000 Hz, so filter and data-rate settings must match the mechanical bandwidth. Designers should still include input protection, low-noise excitation, proper guard-ring layout, and careful grounding around the bridge and converter.
Được đề xuất
Temperature and Thermocouple Instrumentation
The ADS1213U can support multichannel temperature instrumentation when the front end provides suitable cold-junction compensation, linearization, and input protection. Its 22-bit converter and programmable gain help preserve low-level thermocouple information, while the integrated four-channel differential multiplexer allows several conditioned sensor inputs to be measured sequentially. The relatively slow 6.25 kSPS maximum rate is advantageous because temperature usually changes far more slowly than the ADC’s conversion capability. The trade-off is that the device does not replace cold-junction and linearization circuitry, so total measurement accuracy also depends on reference stability, thermocouple wiring, thermal gradients, and calibration.
Được đề xuất
Battery-Powered Environmental Sensors
The ADS1213U suits environmental sensing nodes that periodically measure slow signals from resistive or ratiometric sensors. Its stated 1.4 mW power figure is useful when duty-cycling dominates the power budget, and the programmable gain can reduce the need for a separate analog conditioning stage. The integrated VREF and serial interface also reduce board area in compact instrumentation. However, the 6.25 kSPS rate may exceed what the final application requires, so selecting a suitable data rate and filtering strategy is essential. Battery life also depends on supply current outside the verified power figure, sensor excitation energy, and the time required to acquire each conversion.
Được đề xuất
Laboratory and Test Instrumentation
The ADS1213U is appropriate for laboratory instruments that acquire multiple low-level channels and require more resolution than a conventional 16-bit converter at moderate speed. The combination of differential inputs, programmable gain, an integrated reference, and a 22-bit delta-sigma conversion path is useful for bench measurement systems, data loggers, and automated calibration fixtures. Its SPI-compatible SSI interface allows a controller to retrieve digital filter results while the two-wire mode may simplify isolated implementations. Designers should account for calibration, input settling after multiplexer switching, reference accuracy, and the latency of digital decimation when specifying a test throughput.
Được đề xuất
Remote Sensor and Telemetry Nodes
The ADS1213U can serve as the measurement engine in a remote telemetry node that periodically reads several conditioned analog sensors. Its integrated multiplexer, VREF, and PGA reduce the analog component count, while the serial interface provides a straightforward connection to a communications controller. For low-bandwidth environmental, agricultural, or equipment-monitoring signals, 6.25 kSPS is more than adequate, and the converter’s noise filtering can reject interference outside the selected data-rate bandwidth. The key qualification is that each measurement cycle must allow for analog settling and delta-sigma conversion latency. Surge protection and grounding become especially important when the sensor wiring extends outside the enclosure.
Được đề xuất
Tóm tắt các sản phẩm được đề xuất
Dữ liệu tham khảo kỹ thuật cho ADS1213U — so sánh, hướng dẫn thiết kế và thông tin tuân thủ.
Hướng dẫn chọn lựa
So sánh với các sản phẩm thay thế
| Tham số | Sản phẩm này | ADS1213U/1K |
|---|---|---|
| Package | 24-pin SOIC | 24-pin SOIC - same |
| Brand | Texas Instruments | Texas Instruments |
| Resolution | 22 bit | 22 bit |
| Maximum Conversion Rate | 6.25 kSPS | 6.25 kSPS |
| Analog Input Channels | 8 channels | 8 channels |
| Programmable Gain Amplifier | Programmable | Programmable |
| Power Consumption | 1.4 mW | 1.4 mW |
| Effective Resolution at 10 Hz | 20 bit | 20 bit |
| Effective Resolution at 1000 Hz | 16 bit | 16 bit |
| Verified Unit Price as of 2026-10-30 | $8.2174 | $8.2174 |
Bảo phân biệt quan trọng
- Integrated multi-channel precision signal chain (vsADS1213U/1K)
- Resolution maintained across useful speed points (vsADS1213U/1K)
- Reduced external analog conditioning (vsADS1213U/1K)
Ghi chú thiết kế
Follow the manufacturer’s analog layout recommendations and place input, reference, and bypass connections close to their corresponding pins. The delta-sigma converter and programmable front end are sensitive to copper noise and coupling from digital switching paths; keep the SPI clock and data routing away from high-impedance input traces. Where the complete layout data are unavailable, obtain the official pin and layout drawings from the TI ADS1213 product page before releasing the PCB rather than inferring placement from the package outline.
Allow both analog settling and delta-sigma conversion latency after changing the multiplexer selection. A 22-bit nominal result does not guarantee immediate 22-bit accuracy at the maximum 6.25 kSPS rate; effective resolution is listed as 20 bits at 10 Hz and 16 bits at 1000 Hz. Select the digital filter and data rate from the measured signal bandwidth, discard initial conversions after channel switching when required, and verify timing across the full SPI transaction sequence.
The verified 1.4 mW figure makes low-power operation plausible, but it should not be treated as complete system power without checking the operating mode, data rate, supply voltage, and digital interface state. In a duty-cycled sensor node, wake-up time, reference settling, conversion latency, and leakage can dominate energy consumption. Measure the complete acquisition cycle at the intended supply voltage and include sensor excitation and protection circuitry in the power budget.
Do not treat the ADS1213P or ADS1213E-family package options as direct substitutes for the ADS1213U SOIC footprint. The TI product details explicitly mention DIP-24, SO-24, and SSOP-28 ADS1213 options, showing that the ordering code determines mechanical compatibility. Also verify the input common-mode range at each PGA setting; high gain can restrict usable input range even when resolution and noise performance improve.
Thông tin tuân thủ
The supplied snippets do not state RoHS, REACH, AEC-Q100, lead-free, halogen-free, or conflict-minerals status. No compliance claim was inferred from the manufacturer or distributor listing.
