EPF6016ATC144-1N - FLEX 6000 FPGA, 16K Gates, 144-TQFP | Intel
MPN: EPF6016ATC144-1N ✗ Cuối đờiEPF6016ATC144-1N Tóm tắt
An FPGA (Field-Programmable Gate Array) is a type of programmable logic device that allows designers to configure digital logic blocks and interconnect routing after manufacturing. FPGAs sit at the top of the programmable logic hierarchy: CPLD (Complex Programmable Logic Device) -> FPGA -> structured ASIC. The FLEX 6000 family was Altera's first SRAM-based FPGA family and represented a major step in low-cost, high-volume programmable logic, occupying the space between traditional CPLDs and high-density FLEX 10K FPGAs.
Key features of the EPF6016ATC144-1N include: 1,320 logic elements, an internal frequency rating of up to 172 MHz, 117 user I/O pins, and SRAM-based configuration that supports in-system reprogramming. The 144-TQFP package uses a 20 mm × 20 mm body with 0.5 mm pitch gull-wing leads, making it compatible with standard SMT assembly lines. The device is built on a 0.42 µm CMOS process with 5 nm SRAM configuration cells, providing fast reconfiguration and unlimited reprogram cycles.
The EPF6016ATC144-1N architecture combines Logic Array Blocks (LABs), Embedded Array Blocks (EABs) for memory functions, FastTrack interconnecting routing, and dedicated I/O cells with JTAG support. MultiVolt I/O allows interfacing with 3.3V and 5.0V logic. The device is programmed via the Altera ByteBlaster or BitBlaster download cable through a JTAG interface, and supports both serial and parallel configuration modes.
Typical applications include glue logic replacement, high-volume gate-array prototyping, industrial control logic, communications interface bridging, and consumer electronics where fast design changes are required during prototyping or design testing. The wide commercial temperature range and moderate logic capacity make it suitable for cost-sensitive production runs.
When designing with the EPF6016ATC144-1N, ensure adequate decoupling: place 0.1 µF and 10 µF capacitors close to each VCCINT and VCCIO pin. The 144-TQFP package requires careful PCB thermal management — at high toggle rates, junction temperature can rise significantly above ambient. Always configure unused I/O pins as inputs with bus-hold enabled or as outputs driving ground to minimize switching noise.
This page synthesizes distributor pricing, drop-in alternatives, and practical design notes not found in the original Altera datasheet — giving engineers a single source for parametric comparison and supply-chain decisions on this legacy but still-relevant FPGA.
Bộ thay thế dễ dàng lắp đặt cho EPF6016ATC144-1N — cùng gói, chân-to-chân tương thích. Các bộ phận yêu cầu hàn PCB bị loại trừ.
Các biến thể trong loạt này
Các mẫu cùng loạt có thể lắp đặt dễ dàng tương thích với EPF6016ATC144-1N (cùng hình factor và footprint) — khác nhau ở Package, Operating Temperature, Process Technology, Speed Grade, Logic Elements / Cells.
EPF6016ATC144-1
✅ Drop-InLiên hệ để biết giá
Xem tài liệu →EPF6016ATC144-2N
✅ Drop-InLiên hệ để biết giá
Xem tài liệu →EPF6016ATC144-3N
✅ Drop-InLiên hệ để biết giá
Xem tài liệu →EPF6016AQC208-3N
✅ Drop-In ⚠️ Thông số chưa được xác minhLiên hệ để biết giá
Xem tài liệu →EPF6016ATC144-1N Tỷ lệ tối đa & tính chất điện
| Device Type | FLEX 6000 FPGA |
| Family | FLEX 6000 |
| Typical Gates | 16,000 |
| Logic Elements / Cells | 1,320 |
| Number of I/O | 117 |
| Điện áp cung cấp | 3.0 V to 3.6 V |
| Internal Frequency | 172 MHz |
| Nhiệt độ hoạt động | 0°C to +85°C (Commercial) |
| Hộp | 144-pin TQFP (20x20 mm, 0.5 mm pitch) |
| Kiểu lắp đặt | Surface Mount |
| Configuration Memory | SRAM (5 nm, in-system programmable) |
| Programming Interface | JTAG (ByteBlaster / BitBlaster) |
| Process Technology | 0.42 µm CMOS |
| I/O Standards | 3.3V / 5.0V MultiVolt |
Cấu hình chân EPF6016ATC144-1N
| Chân 1 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Chân 2 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Chân 3 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Chân 4 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Chân 5 | VCCINT — Core supply voltage 3.3V |
| Chân 6 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Chân 7 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Chân 8 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Chân 9 | GND — Ground |
| Chân 10 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Chân 11 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Chân 12 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Chân 13 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Chân 14 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Chân 15 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Chân 16 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Chân 17 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Chân 18 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Chân 19 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Chân 20 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Chân 21 | GND — Ground |
| Chân 22 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Chân 23 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Chân 24 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Chân 25 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Chân 26 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Chân 27 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Chân 28 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Chân 29 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Chân 30 | VCCIO1 — I/O bank 1 supply voltage (3.3V or 5V) |
| Chân 31 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Chân 32 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Chân 33 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Chân 34 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Chân 35 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Chân 36 | GND — Ground |
| Chân 37 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Chân 38 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Chân 39 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Chân 40 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Chân 41 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Chân 42 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Chân 43 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Chân 44 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Chân 45 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Chân 46 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Chân 47 | GND — Ground |
| Chân 48 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Chân 49 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Chân 50 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Chân 51 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Chân 52 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Chân 53 | VCCINT — Core supply voltage 3.3V |
| Chân 54 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Chân 55 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Chân 56 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Chân 57 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Chân 58 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Chân 59 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Chân 60 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Chân 61 | GND — Ground |
| Chân 62 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Chân 63 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Chân 64 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Chân 65 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Chân 66 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Chân 67 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Chân 68 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Chân 69 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Chân 70 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Chân 71 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Chân 72 | GND — Ground |
| Chân 73 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Chân 74 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Chân 75 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Chân 76 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Chân 77 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Chân 78 | VCCINT — Core supply voltage 3.3V |
| Chân 79 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Chân 80 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Chân 81 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Chân 82 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Chân 83 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Chân 84 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Chân 85 | GND — Ground |
| Chân 86 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Chân 87 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Chân 88 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Chân 89 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Chân 90 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Chân 91 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Chân 92 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Chân 93 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Chân 94 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Chân 95 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Chân 96 | GND — Ground |
| Chân 97 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Chân 98 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Chân 99 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Chân 100 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Chân 101 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Chân 102 | VCCIO4 — I/O bank 4 supply voltage (3.3V or 5V) |
| Chân 103 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Chân 104 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Chân 105 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Chân 106 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Chân 107 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Chân 108 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Chân 109 | GND — Ground |
| Chân 110 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Chân 111 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Chân 112 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Chân 113 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Chân 114 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Chân 115 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Chân 116 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Chân 117 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Chân 118 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Chân 119 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Chân 120 | GND — Ground |
| Chân 121 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Chân 122 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Chân 123 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Chân 124 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Chân 125 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Chân 126 | VCCINT — Core supply voltage 3.3V |
| Chân 127 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Chân 128 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Chân 129 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Chân 130 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Chân 131 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Chân 132 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Chân 133 | GND — Ground |
| Chân 134 | nCONFIG — Configuration control (active-low) |
| Chân 135 | nSTATUS — Configuration status (active-low) |
| Chân 136 | CONF_DONE — Configuration complete (active-high) |
| Chân 137 | TCK — JTAG test clock |
| Chân 138 | TMS — JTAG test mode select |
| Chân 139 | TDO — JTAG test data out |
| Chân 140 | TDI — JTAG test data in |
| Chân 141 | CLK0 — Clock input 0 |
| Chân 142 | CLK1 — Clock input 1 |
| Chân 143 | VCCINT — Core supply voltage 3.3V |
| Chân 144 | GND — Ground |
Ứng dụng tiêu biểu
EPF6016ATC144-1N phù hợp cho 6 Áp dụngs: Glue Logic Replacement, High-Volume Gate Array Prototyping, Industrial Control Logic, Communications Interface Bridging, Consumer Electronics Logic Consolidation, Legacy Test Equipment & Maintenance.
Glue Logic Replacement
The EPF6016ATC144-1N with 1,320 logic elements and 117 user I/Os is well suited to replace discrete 74-series and PAL/GAL glue-logic in complex digital systems. By consolidating multiple TTL chips into a single programmable device, designers reduce PCB area, BOM count, and signal-trace length — improving signal integrity at high bus speeds. The 172 MHz internal frequency supports fast register-to-register paths typical of address decoding, bus arbitration, and timing-constraint glue. Engineers port their discrete logic via the Quartus / MAX+PLUS II toolchain and verify timing with the included timing analyzer, with typical designs consuming 60–80% of the 1,320 logic cells while leaving headroom for iterative ECO changes.
Được đề xuất
High-Volume Gate Array Prototyping
The EPF6016ATC144-1N provides an ideal low-cost, programmable alternative to high-volume gate-array ASICs and allows fast design changes during prototyping or design testing. With 16,000 typical gates, it sits in the sweet spot for gate-array prototyping where engineers validate logic and routing before committing to NRE-heavy mask-set production. JTAG-based in-system reprogramming supports rapid iterations, and SRAM configuration supports unlimited design changes without replacing the device. Once design is frozen, the validated netlist can be ported to a hard-array ASIC for high-volume production, dramatically reducing time-to-market and design risk compared to traditional ASIC development.
Được đề xuất
Industrial Control Logic
The EPF6016ATC144-1N's 117 I/O pins support direct connection to industrial sensors, actuators, and bus peripherals typically found in factory automation controllers. Its 3.0–3.6V core supply with MultiVolt I/O accepts 5V inputs from legacy industrial circuitry, allowing the FPGA to coexist with 5V PLC I/O modules while running internally from a regulated 3.3V rail. The 0–85°C commercial temperature range suits most factory-floor enclosures, and the SRAM configuration allows firmware updates over JTAG during commissioning and field service. Engineers implement state-machine logic for sequencing, pulse-width modulation for motor control, and parallel bus bridging between legacy and modern subsystems.
Được đề xuất
Communications Interface Bridging
The EPF6016ATC144-1N serves as a flexible protocol-bridging device in communications equipment, supporting conversion between UART, SPI, I²C, parallel buses, and custom proprietary interfaces. With 1,320 logic cells, designers implement multi-channel protocol converters with on-the-fly data-rate matching, byte-order swapping, and FIFO buffering. The 172 MHz internal frequency handles aggregate throughput of 50–100 Mbps across multiple parallel channels, while 117 I/Os accommodate 8- or 16-bit parallel data paths plus control signals. SRAM-based reconfiguration also enables field upgrades to support new protocol revisions without hardware replacement.
Được đề xuất
Consumer Electronics Logic Consolidation
In cost-sensitive consumer electronics, the EPF6016ATC144-1N consolidates multiple discrete logic functions — display controllers, key-scanning matrices, LED multiplexing, and audio-routing logic — into a single reprogrammable device. The 144-TQFP package is widely supported by high-volume SMT lines, and the SRAM configuration enables last-minute feature changes during pilot production. With 117 I/Os the part drives multiple character LCDs, LED arrays, and key-scan matrices simultaneously while leaving logic headroom for additional product-differentiating features. As of 2026-09-11, however, new consumer designs typically migrate to MAX II CPLDs or smaller Cyclone FPGAs for better availability and lower unit cost.
Được đề xuất
Legacy Test Equipment & Maintenance
The EPF6016ATC144-1N continues to see service in legacy test-and-measurement equipment where its original design was based on the FLEX 6000 family and where OEM support has ended. With obsolete-stock availability through brokers like Heisener, Xecor, and Avaq as of 2026-09-11, the part remains a viable maintenance solution for legacy test racks, ATE fixtures, and industrial controllers. Engineers tasked with extending the life of installed equipment use SRAM reconfiguration to apply bug fixes and feature enhancements without replacing expensive instruments. For new test equipment, however, modern Cyclone IV/V or MAX V CPLDs offer active manufacturer support and significantly lower cost.
Được đề xuất
Tóm tắt các sản phẩm được đề xuất
Dữ liệu tham khảo kỹ thuật cho EPF6016ATC144-1N — so sánh, hướng dẫn thiết kế và thông tin tuân thủ.
Hướng dẫn chọn lựa
So sánh với các sản phẩm thay thế
| Tham số | Sản phẩm này | EPF6016ATC144-1 | EPF6016ATC144-2N | EPF6016ATC144-3N | EPF6016AQC208-3N |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Package | 144-TQFP (20x20 mm) | 144-TQFP - same | 144-TQFP - same | 144-TQFP - same | 208-PQFP - DIFFERENT |
| Brand | Intel (formerly Altera) | Intel (formerly Altera) - same | Intel (formerly Altera) - same | Intel (formerly Altera) - same | Intel (formerly Altera) - same |
| Logic Elements / Cells | 1,320 cells | 1,320 cells | 1,320 cells | 1,320 cells | 1,320 cells |
| Speed Grade | -1 (fastest) | -1 | -2 (slower) | -3 (slowest) | -3 (slowest) |
| User I/O Count | 117 | 117 | 117 | 117 | 171 (in 208-PQFP) |
| RoHS Compliant | Yes (Pb-free, 'N' suffix) | No (non-RoHS) | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Operating Temperature | 0°C to +85°C (Commercial) | 0°C to +85°C | 0°C to +85°C | 0°C to +85°C | 0°C to +85°C |
| Lifecycle Status (2026) | Obsolete | Obsolete | Obsolete | Obsolete | Obsolete |
Bảo phân biệt quan trọng
- RoHS-compliant (Pb-free) termination (vsEPF6016ATC144-1)
- Fastest speed grade (-1) of the FLEX 6000 family (vsEPF6016ATC144-2N / EPF6016ATC144-3N)
- Higher I/O density in same 144-TQFP footprint vs older FLEX 6000 variants (vsEPF6010ATC144-1 (FLEX 6010 family))
Ghi chú thiết kế
The EPF6016ATC144-1N requires separate VCCINT (3.0–3.6V core) and VCCIO (3.3V or 5V I/O bank) supplies. Place a 0.1 µF ceramic decoupling capacitor adjacent to every VCCINT and VCCIO pin, plus a single 10–47 µF bulk tantalum or aluminum polymer capacitor per supply rail. Estimated: with 117 I/Os toggling at 50 MHz, the core current draw is approximately 30–60 mA — add at least 30% margin when sizing the 3.3V regulator. Power-on sequencing is not required, but VCCINT must be stable before nCONFIG is released.
The 144-TQFP package (20x20 mm, 0.5 mm pitch) requires careful PCB layout: use a 4-layer board with continuous ground plane beneath the device, escape traces from inner pads on the package perimeter, and 0.1 µF / 10 µF decoupling within 5 mm of every VCC pin. Estimated: trace impedance should target 50 Ω single-ended for clock and JTAG signals; failure to control impedance may cause signal integrity issues at 100+ MHz I/O toggling. Route JTAG signals (TCK, TMS, TDI, TDO) as a bus with ground guard traces to minimize crosstalk.
Common pitfalls when working with the EPF6016ATC144-1N: (1) forgetting to enable MultiVolt I/O via the configuration bitstream — without it, 5V input signals will damage the 3.3V I/O cells; (2) leaving unused I/O pins floating — always configure as inputs with bus-hold or outputs driving ground to minimize power consumption; (3) failing to recompile the design after a speed-grade change — swapping -1 for -2 or -3 requires timing re-analysis because internal delays change; (4) assuming all FLEX 6000 variants are pin-compatible — different package options (100-TQFP, 144-TQFP, 208-PQFP, 256-BGA) have different I/O counts and pin assignments even within the same family.
Thông tin tuân thủ
RoHS compliance indicated by 'N' suffix in MPN. REACH, halogen-free, and conflict-minerals status not stated in available datasheet excerpts — set to 'unknown'. Not AEC-Q100 qualified (commercial 0–85°C grade only).