EPM3256AQC208-10N - 256-Macro MAX 3000A 3.3V CPLD | Altera
MPN: EPM3256AQC208-10N ✗ Cuối đờiEPM3256AQC208-10N Tóm tắt
What is a CPLD? A Complex Programmable Logic Device is a non-volatile, instant-on programmable logic device that bridges the gap between discrete 74-series glue logic and larger FPGAs. The MAX architecture implements sum-of-products logic through an EEPROM-based programmable AND/OR array with distributed macrocells, giving deterministic timing, zero-configuration delay, and the ability to retain bitstream without external boot memory. In the system hierarchy, a CPLD sits above simple PLDs (PAL/GAL) but below FPGAs in density, and is widely used as interface bridging, bus decoding, and power-sequencing logic.
Key features of the EPM3256AQC208-10N include in-system programmability (ISP) compliant with IEEE Std. 1532, JTAG-based boundary-scan test support via IEEE 1149.1, open-drain output option on every I/O for wired-OR control planes, and a MultiVolt I/O interface that accepts 5.0 V, 3.3 V, and 2.5 V signaling on a single device. The -10 speed grade delivers a 10 ns tpd and supports internal counter frequencies up to 227.3 MHz, sufficient for state-machine and address-decoding tasks.
Architecturally, the device integrates 16 Logic Array Blocks (LABs), each containing 16 macrocells, interconnected through a low-skew programmable interconnect array (PIA). The non-volatile EEPROM configuration cell eliminates external boot PROMs and supports field upgrades through the JTAG ISP chain.
Typical applications include industrial control boards, legacy peripheral glue logic, address decoding for microprocessors, asynchronous bus arbitration, I/O expansion, and pin-level signal conditioning. The 208-pin PQFP package is also popular for through-hole-friendly rework and long-life-cycle industrial equipment maintenance.
When designing with this part, note that the 208-pin PQFP (28x28 mm body, 0.5 mm pitch) requires careful fan-out routing and adequate thermal relief on inner copper pours for production reflow.
This page synthesizes cross-distributor pricing, same-package drop-in alternatives, and practical MAX 3000A design notes not assembled in any single manufacturer document.
Bộ thay thế dễ dàng lắp đặt cho EPM3256AQC208-10N — cùng gói, chân-to-chân tương thích. Các bộ phận yêu cầu hàn PCB bị loại trừ.
Các biến thể trong loạt này
Các mẫu cùng loạt có thể lắp đặt dễ dàng tương thích với EPM3256AQC208-10N (cùng hình factor và footprint) — khác nhau ở Operating Temperature, Package, Usable Gates, Propagation Delay (tPD), Maximum Frequency (fCNT).
EPM3256AQC208-10
✅ Drop-InLiên hệ để biết giá
Xem tài liệu →EPM3256AQC208-7N
✅ Drop-InLiên hệ để biết giá
Xem tài liệu →EPM3256AQI208-10N
✅ Drop-InLiên hệ để biết giá
Xem tài liệu →EPM3256AFC256-10N
✅ Drop-InLiên hệ để biết giá
Xem tài liệu →EPM3256AQC208-10N Tỷ lệ tối đa & tính chất điện
| Series | MAX 3000A |
| Programmable Type | In-System Programmable (EEPROM) |
| Number of Macrocells | 256 |
| Number of Logic Elements/Blocks | 16 LABs |
| Usable Gates | 10,000 |
| Number of I/O Pins | 161 (158 user I/O per Arrow listing) |
| Propagation Delay (tpd) | 10 ns (max) |
| Maximum Counter Frequency | 227.3 MHz |
| Supply Voltage - Internal | 3.0 V to 3.6 V (3.3 V typical) |
| Nhiệt độ hoạt động | 0C to +70C (Commercial) |
| Hộp / Vỏ | 208-BFQFP / 208-PQFP (28x28 mm) |
| Kiểu lắp đặt | Surface Mount |
| ISP Compliance | IEEE Std. 1532 |
| Boundary Scan | IEEE Std. 1149.1 (JTAG) |
| I/O Tolerance | 5 V tolerant, MultiVolt interface |
Cấu hình chân EPM3256AQC208-10N
| Chân 1 | I/O — User I/O pin (LAB assignment per datasheet) |
| Chân 2 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 3 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 4 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 5 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 6 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 7 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 8 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 9 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 10 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 11 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 12 | GND — Ground |
| Chân 13 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 14 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 15 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 16 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 17 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 18 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 19 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 20 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 21 | VCCIO — I/O supply voltage |
| Chân 22 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 23 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 24 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 25 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 26 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 27 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 28 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 29 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 30 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 31 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 32 | GND — Ground |
| Chân 33 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 34 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 35 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 36 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 37 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 38 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 39 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 40 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 41 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 42 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 43 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 44 | VCCINT — Internal core supply voltage |
| Chân 45 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 46 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 47 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 48 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 49 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 50 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 51 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 52 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 53 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 54 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 55 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 56 | GND — Ground |
| Chân 57 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 58 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 59 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 60 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 61 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 62 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 63 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 64 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 65 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 66 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 67 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 68 | VCCIO — I/O supply voltage |
| Chân 69 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 70 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 71 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 72 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 73 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 74 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 75 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 76 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 77 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 78 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 79 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 80 | GND — Ground |
| Chân 81 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 82 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 83 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 84 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 85 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 86 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 87 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 88 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 89 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 90 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 91 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 92 | VCCINT — Internal core supply voltage |
| Chân 93 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 94 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 95 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 96 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 97 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 98 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 99 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 100 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 101 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 102 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 103 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 104 | GND — Ground |
| Chân 105 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 106 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 107 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 108 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 109 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 110 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 111 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 112 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 113 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 114 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 115 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 116 | VCCIO — I/O supply voltage |
| Chân 117 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 118 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 119 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 120 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 121 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 122 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 123 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 124 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 125 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 126 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 127 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 128 | GND — Ground |
| Chân 129 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 130 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 131 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 132 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 133 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 134 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 135 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 136 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 137 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 138 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 139 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 140 | VCCINT — Internal core supply voltage |
| Chân 141 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 142 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 143 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 144 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 145 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 146 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 147 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 148 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 149 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 150 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 151 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 152 | GND — Ground |
| Chân 153 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 154 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 155 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 156 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 157 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 158 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 159 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 160 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 161 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 162 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 163 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 164 | VCCIO — I/O supply voltage |
| Chân 165 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 166 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 167 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 168 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 169 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 170 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 171 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 172 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 173 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 174 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 175 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 176 | GND — Ground |
| Chân 177 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 178 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 179 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 180 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 181 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 182 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 183 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 184 | TDI — JTAG Test Data In (IEEE 1149.1) |
| Chân 185 | TMS — JTAG Test Mode Select (IEEE 1149.1) |
| Chân 186 | TCK — JTAG Test Clock (IEEE 1149.1) |
| Chân 187 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 188 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 189 | VCCINT — Internal core supply voltage |
| Chân 190 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 191 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 192 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 193 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 194 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 195 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 196 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 197 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 198 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 199 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 200 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 201 | GND — Ground |
| Chân 202 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 203 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 204 | TDO — JTAG Test Data Out (IEEE 1149.1) |
| Chân 205 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 206 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 207 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 208 | I/O — User I/O pin |
Ứng dụng tiêu biểu
EPM3256AQC208-10N phù hợp cho 6 Áp dụngs: Industrial Control Glue Logic, Legacy Peripheral Interface Bridging, Power Sequencing and Reset Distribution, Motor Control and Drive Logic, ASIC Prototyping and Pre-Production Validation, Legacy Telecom Backplane Replacement.
Industrial Control Glue Logic
The EPM3256AQC208-10N fits industrial control boards as deterministic glue logic for address decoding, I/O expansion, and bus arbitration. Its 256 macrocells can absorb the entire decoding map of a legacy 16-bit or 32-bit microprocessor bus, replacing dozens of 74-series TTL parts. The 10 ns tpd is comfortably below typical ISA-style bus cycle times, and the 0C to 70C commercial range covers most indoor control cabinets. MultiVolt I/O allows direct connection to both 5 V microcontrollers and 3.3 V ASICs without level shifters.
Được đề xuất
Legacy Peripheral Interface Bridging
Use the EPM3256AQC208-10N to bridge legacy parallel peripherals (e.g., ISA, PC/104, VME) to modern microcontrollers and SoCs that lack those interfaces. The 161 user I/Os handle wide parallel buses without external muxes, while the 3.3 V core plus 5 V-tolerant I/O interface preserves compatibility with older logic families. ISP via JTAG (IEEE 1532) lets field engineers reprogram bus-protocol glue without desoldering, which is critical for long-life industrial equipment.
Được đề xuất
Power Sequencing and Reset Distribution
The EPM3256AQC208-10N is well-suited to multi-rail power sequencing in telecom and networking hardware. Its 256 macrocells can implement state-machine-based sequencing for 8-12 rails with programmable delays, and the open-drain I/O option supports wired-OR power-good signaling. Deterministic 10 ns propagation enables tight reset-window timing, while the EEPROM-based configuration stores the sequence state through power loss without external boot memory.
Được đề xuất
Motor Control and Drive Logic
In motor drive boards, the EPM3256AQC208-10N implements PWM generation, fault handling, and encoder decoding as a single integrated block, replacing discrete timers and logic. The 227.3 MHz internal counter frequency supports high-resolution PWM at standard motor PWM frequencies (4-32 kHz), while the 5 V-tolerant I/O accepts encoder signals directly from industrial 24 V sensors via external dividers. The 208-pin PQFP package provides ample I/O for multi-axis drives.
Được đề xuất
ASIC Prototyping and Pre-Production Validation
Designers frequently use the EPM3256AQC208-10N as a rapid-turnaround ASIC prototype. The IEEE 1532 ISP chain lets design changes be downloaded in seconds, the 256 macrocells emulate sub-million-gate ASIC blocks, and the deterministic timing matches ASIC behavior closely enough for functional validation. Multiple devices can be JTAG-chained to emulate larger ASICs, and the EEPROM bitstream remains intact through board power-cycles, simplifying lab bring-up.
Được đề xuất
Legacy Telecom Backplane Replacement
For maintaining legacy telecom backplanes that depend on discontinued ASICs, the EPM3256AQC208-10N provides a pin-compatible logic replacement when paired with adapter boards. The MultiVolt I/O supports older 5 V backplane levels, the 161 I/Os accommodate wide address and data buses, and the wide commercial temperature range suits climate-controlled central offices. As original parts become harder to source, this CPLD often bridges systems until full board redesigns are scheduled.
Được đề xuất
Tóm tắt các sản phẩm được đề xuất
Dữ liệu tham khảo kỹ thuật cho EPM3256AQC208-10N — so sánh, hướng dẫn thiết kế và thông tin tuân thủ.
Hướng dẫn chọn lựa
So sánh với các sản phẩm thay thế
| Tham số | Sản phẩm này | EPM3256AQC208-10 | EPM3256AQC208-7N | EPM3256AQI208-10N | EPM3256AFC256-10N |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brand | Altera (Intel) | Altera (Intel) - same brand | Altera (Intel) - same brand | Altera (Intel) - same brand | Altera (Intel) - same brand |
| Package | 208-PQFP (28x28 mm) | 208-PQFP - same | 208-PQFP - same | 208-PQFP - same | 256-FBGA - DIFFERENT (not drop-in) |
| Macrocells | 256 | 256 | 256 | 256 | 256 |
| Speed Grade (tpd) | 10 ns | 10 ns | 7 ns (30% faster) | 10 ns | 10 ns |
| Operating Temperature | 0C to 70C (Commercial) | 0C to 70C | 0C to 70C | -40C to 85C (Industrial) | 0C to 70C |
| Lead-Free Finish (N suffix) | Yes (N suffix) | No (leaded) | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Maximum Counter Frequency | 227.3 MHz | 227.3 MHz | 227.3 MHz | 227.3 MHz | 227.3 MHz |
| Lifecycle Status | Obsolete | Obsolete | Obsolete | Obsolete | Obsolete |
Bảo phân biệt quan trọng
- Highest macrocell density in the MAX 3000A family (vsEPM3256AQC208-10 (same family, lower suffix variant))
- 5V-tolerant MultiVolt I/O on a 3.3V core (vsMAX II EPM1270T144C5N)
- 161 user I/Os in a single 208-pin PQFP package (vsEPM3256AFC256-10N (256-FBGA))
Ghi chú thiết kế
The EPM3256AQC208-10N requires a clean 3.3 V supply on all VCCINT pins (4 distributed across the package) and all VCCIO pins (8 distributed across the package). Estimated: total quiescent current is typically 30-50 mA in standby and up to 200 mA during high-toggle ISP programming, so place 0.1 uF ceramic decoupling within 5 mm of every VCC pin and a single 10 uF bulk tantalum or ceramic near the package. Add a ferrite bead on the 3.3 V rail feeding the device if the upstream regulator is shared with switching converters. The MultiVolt I/O pins tolerate 5 V inputs only when VCCIO is at 3.3 V; do not exceed 3.6 V on VCCIO.
Although the EPM3256AQC208-10N is a CMOS device with modest power dissipation (estimated 0.5-1.0 W typical), the 208-pin PQFP package (28x28 mm body, 0.5 mm pitch) concentrates heat at the die. Ensure at least 1 square inch of inner copper pour on each side of the package, stitched with thermal vias to the opposite plane. For industrial-temperature variants operating near 85C ambient, add airflow or a small clip-on heatsink. The commercial-temperature -10N is rated only to 70C, so plan the cabinet thermal budget accordingly.
The 208-pin PQFP uses 0.5 mm pitch gull-wing leads; route the escape with 0.15 mm (6 mil) traces on 0.20 mm (8 mil) spaces and use via-in-pad with 0.30 mm (12 mil) capture pads for inner-layer fan-out. Place at least one ground via adjacent to every VCC pin to minimize lead inductance. The JTAG chain (TCK, TMS, TDI, TDO) should be routed as a daisy chain with 22-33 ohm series termination at TCK if the chain exceeds 50 mm total length. Match trace lengths across the four JTAG signals within 10 mm to avoid setup/hold violations during ISP.
Three common pitfalls when designing with the EPM3256AQC208-10N: (1) Using the -10N as a drop-in replacement for the -10 part requires RoHS-compatible reflow profiles; (2) Driving JTAG lines with multi-drop fan-out will cause ISP failures - keep the JTAG chain single-drop; (3) Configuring unused I/O pins as outputs driving against each other will source/sink high currents - always set unused pins to input-tri-state in the Quartus pin assignment. Additionally, do not enable open-drain output mode without an external pull-up resistor, or the line will float when not driven.
For high-speed signals above 50 MHz on the EPM3256AQC208-10N, use 22-33 ohm series termination at the driver to control ringing on the 208-pin PQFP's lead inductance (estimated 5-10 nH per pin). Keep the 227.3 MHz counter clock trace under 25 mm and isolate it from asynchronous I/O with a ground guard trace on both sides. The MultiVolt I/O interface can create ground-bounce on mixed 5 V/3.3 V buses; add 10 ohm damping resistors in series on lines crossing between voltage domains.
Thông tin tuân thủ
RoHS and REACH compliance inferred from the 'N' lead-free suffix per Altera/Intel part-numbering convention. AEC-Q100 not applicable (industrial/legacy use, not automotive). Halogen-free and conflict-mineral declarations not explicitly stated in verified web data - set to 'unknown' rather than fabricate.