EPM7128SQC100-7F - MAX 7000S 128-Macrocell CPLD 7.5ns | Altera
MPN: EPM7128SQC100-7F ✗ Cuối đờiEPM7128SQC100-7F Tóm tắt
A Complex Programmable Logic Device (CPLD) is a non-volatile, instant-on programmable IC that implements combinational and sequential logic in a single chip. CPLDs sit hierarchically between simple PLDs and FPGAs: they offer predictable timing (fixed propagation delay), deterministic power-up behavior, and much higher logic density than 22V10-style GALs, but lower density than SRAM-based FPGAs. MAX 7000S belongs to the EEPROM-based CPLD class — the configuration is retained without external memory and the device is in-system programmable (ISP) via JTAG.
Key features of the EPM7128SQC100-7F include eight logic array blocks (LABs) of 16 macrocells each, a programmable interconnect array (PIA), per-macrocell flip-flops with clear/preset, and JTAG boundary-scan test (BST) circuitry compliant with IEEE 1149.1. The 'SQC100' package code denotes a surface-mount PQFP-100 at commercial 0 °C to 70 °C temperature range, while the '-7F' speed suffix specifies the 7.5 ns tPD grade with lead-free (Pb-free) matte-tin terminations.
The architecture uses 5V-tolerant I/O with multi-voltage support, open-drain output option, and a global clock network shared by all LABs. Each macrocell contains a product-term array of 5×32 = 160 gates feeding a programmable register, which can be bypassed for pure combinational logic. Compared to its MAX 7000E predecessor, the 'S' (suffix S) variant adds JTAG BST in 128-macrocell and larger devices, expanded ISP capability, and the open-drain output option for wired-OR/wired-AND buses.
Typical applications include legacy peripheral bus decoding (ISA, PCI, VME glue logic), address/data multiplexing between microprocessors and memories, state-machine controllers in industrial automation, and board-level configuration management in telecom and networking line cards. The instant-on behavior makes it well suited for boot-time logic that must be valid before any processor begins execution.
When designing with this part, note that the MAX 7000S series is mature and Intel/Altera has marked most OPNs as obsolete or last-time-buy; verify current lifecycle status before starting a new design. For new designs where lifecycle supply assurance matters, evaluate the MAX II or MAX V families as modern equivalents.
This page synthesizes distributor pricing, drop-in alternatives, and practical design notes that go beyond the manufacturer datasheet, helping engineers source, replace, and integrate the EPM7128SQC100-7F reliably.
Bộ thay thế dễ dàng lắp đặt cho EPM7128SQC100-7F — cùng gói, chân-to-chân tương thích. Các bộ phận yêu cầu hàn PCB bị loại trừ.
Các biến thể trong loạt này
Các mẫu cùng loạt có thể lắp đặt dễ dàng tương thích với EPM7128SQC100-7F (cùng hình factor và footprint) — khác nhau ở Logic Array Blocks (LABs), Supply Voltage (VCCINT), Operating Temperature, Package, Pin-to-Pin Delay (tPD).
EPM7128SQC100-10F
✅ Drop-InLiên hệ để biết giá
Xem tài liệu →EPM7128SQC100-15
✅ Drop-In✗ Hết hàng
$8.2 / Đơn vị
Xem tài liệu →EPM7128SQC100-10N
✅ Drop-InLiên hệ để biết giá
Xem tài liệu →EPM7128SQC100-10
✅ Drop-InLiên hệ để biết giá
Xem tài liệu →ATF1508AS-7AU100
✅ Drop-In📋 Tham chiếu thay thế (không có trong danh mục)
ATF1508AS-10AU100
✅ Drop-In📋 Tham chiếu thay thế (không có trong danh mục)
EPM7128SQC100-7F Tỷ lệ tối đa & tính chất điện
| Family | MAX 7000S |
| Logic Elements / Blocks | 8 LABs |
| Number of Macrocells | 128 |
| Number of Usable Gates | 2,500 |
| Maximum Operating Frequency | 125 MHz |
| Pin-to-Pin Delay (tPD) | 7.5 ns |
| Number of User I/O | 84 |
| Supply Voltage (VCCINT) | 4.75 V to 5.25 V (5 V nominal) |
| Programmable Type | In-System Programmable (ISP), EEPROM |
| JTAG Boundary-Scan | Yes (IEEE 1149.1 BST) |
| Open-Drain Output Option | Yes |
| Nhiệt độ hoạt động | 0 °C to 70 °C (Commercial) |
| Hộp | 100-pin PQFP (SQC100), surface-mount |
| Kiểu lắp đặt | Surface Mount |
| Lead-Free (Pb-Free) | Yes (matte-tin, '-F' suffix) |
| Kiểu bộ nhớ | Non-volatile (EEPROM configuration) |
Cấu hình chân EPM7128SQC100-7F
| Chân 1 | I/O — User I/O (function varies by macrocell assignment) |
| Chân 2 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 3 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 4 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 5 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 6 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 7 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 8 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 9 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 10 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 11 | GND — Ground |
| Chân 12 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 13 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 14 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 15 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 16 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 17 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 18 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 19 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 20 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 21 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 22 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 23 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 24 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 25 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 26 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 27 | GND — Ground |
| Chân 28 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 29 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 30 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 31 | TDI — JTAG Test Data In (IEEE 1149.1) |
| Chân 32 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 33 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 34 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 35 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 36 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 37 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 38 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 39 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 40 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 41 | GND — Ground |
| Chân 42 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 43 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 44 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 45 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 46 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 47 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 48 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 49 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 50 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 51 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 52 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 53 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 54 | GND — Ground |
| Chân 55 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 56 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 57 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 58 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 59 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 60 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 61 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 62 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 63 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 64 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 65 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 66 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 67 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 68 | GND — Ground |
| Chân 69 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 70 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 71 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 72 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 73 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 74 | TMS — JTAG Test Mode Select (IEEE 1149.1) |
| Chân 75 | TCK — JTAG Test Clock (IEEE 1149.1) |
| Chân 76 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 77 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 78 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 79 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 80 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 81 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 82 | VCC — 5V supply (4.75V–5.25V) |
| Chân 83 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 84 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 85 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 86 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 87 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 88 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 89 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 90 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 91 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 92 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 93 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 94 | GND — Ground |
| Chân 95 | TDO — JTAG Test Data Out (IEEE 1149.1) |
| Chân 96 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 97 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 98 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 99 | I/O — User I/O |
| Chân 100 | I/O — User I/O |
Ứng dụng tiêu biểu
EPM7128SQC100-7F phù hợp cho 6 Áp dụngs: Legacy ISA / VME Bus Glue Logic, Address/Data Multiplexing for Microprocessor Systems, State-Machine Controllers in Industrial Automation, Board-Level Configuration Management in Telecom, Peripheral Bus Arbitration and Interrupt Controllers, Boot-Time System Logic and Reset Sequencing.
Legacy ISA / VME Bus Glue Logic
The EPM7128SQC100-7F excels at ISA and VME bus glue-logic consolidation thanks to its 5V-tolerant I/Os and 84 user I/Os. With 128 macrocells and 7.5 ns tPD, it can replace multiple 74-series glue-logic packages (address decoders, wait-state generators, interrupt arbiters, bus transceivers) in a single non-volatile device. Its 125 MHz fMAX supports bus-clock rates of 8–33 MHz typical for ISA/VME without timing closure issues, and JTAG BST simplifies board-level interconnect test. Unlike SRAM FPGAs, instant-on behavior means bus arbitration logic is valid at power-up, before any host CPU begins execution.
Được đề xuất
Address/Data Multiplexing for Microprocessor Systems
In 8086/80186/68000 and similar legacy microprocessor systems, the EPM7128SQC100-7F can implement address/data demultiplexing, chip-select decoding, and timing-stretch logic for SRAM/EPROM banks. The 7.5 ns tPD ensures the address latch output settles well within typical 200–400 ns memory-access cycles. Its 84 I/Os comfortably absorb 20-bit address buses plus control signals, while 5V tolerance matches vintage memory and peripheral voltages. JTAG ISP allows board-level reconfiguration without removing the device, useful for late-stage design iterations in industrial control boards.
Được đề xuất
State-Machine Controllers in Industrial Automation
The EPM7128SQC100-7F is well suited for industrial automation state machines (conveyor controllers, machine-tool sequencing, PLC co-processors) due to its deterministic timing, 128 macrocells, and 5V I/O compatibility with industrial sensors and actuators. The non-volatile EEPROM configuration means the controller recovers immediately after power loss without reconfiguration delays, critical for fail-safe automation. JTAG boundary-scan accelerates production test of complex PCBs, and the 0 °C to 70 °C commercial range covers most factory-floor environments. Migration to industrial-grade parts (e.g., EPM7128SQI100) supports -40 °C to +85 °C operations.
Được đề xuất
Board-Level Configuration Management in Telecom
In telecom line cards and base-station backplanes, the EPM7128SQC100-7F serves as a board-level configuration manager handling line-card presence detection, mid-plane I/O switching, clock distribution gating, and LED/status indicator multiplexing. Its 84 I/Os handle 32-bit data paths plus control, and 5V tolerance matches legacy telecom power rails (typically 5V or 3.3V with level shifters). The instant-on non-volatile behavior ensures line cards come up in a defined state during system boot, and JTAG BST enables manufacturing test of high-density backplane connectors.
Được đề xuất
Peripheral Bus Arbitration and Interrupt Controllers
For embedded systems with multiple peripherals sharing a bus (PCI, ISA, custom backplanes), the EPM7128SQC100-7F implements multi-master bus arbitration, interrupt priority encoding, and DMA handshake sequencing in a single chip. Its 7.5 ns tPD handles 33 MHz PCI bus arbitration without timing violations, and 128 macrocells absorb 8–16 peripheral arbitration channels. JTAG ISP supports in-field firmware updates for arbitration policies without re-soldering, while EEPROM non-volatility ensures arbitration priorities survive power cycles. The 100-pin PQFP package provides ample ground and power pins for signal-integrity on dense boards.
Được đề xuất
Boot-Time System Logic and Reset Sequencing
The EPM7128SQC100-7F is ideal for boot-time logic that must be valid before any processor executes, such as power-supply sequencers, reset distribution, clock-mux control, and boot-ROM chip-select generation. Because MAX 7000S is EEPROM-based, configuration is available within microseconds of power-up — no external boot PROM is required as with SRAM FPGAs. The 7.5 ns tPD ensures reset and chip-select signals settle within typical 100–200 ms power-rail rise times, and 5V I/O compatibility matches legacy supervisory circuits. This role is critical in automotive ECUs, industrial controllers, and telecom line cards.
Được đề xuất
Tóm tắt các sản phẩm được đề xuất
Dữ liệu tham khảo kỹ thuật cho EPM7128SQC100-7F — so sánh, hướng dẫn thiết kế và thông tin tuân thủ.
Hướng dẫn chọn lựa
So sánh với các sản phẩm thay thế
| Tham số | Sản phẩm này | EPM7128SQC100-10F | EPM7128SQC100-15 | EPM7128SQC100-10N | EPM7128SQC100-10 | ATF1508AS-7AU100 | ATF1508AS-10AU100 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brand | Altera | Altera | Altera | Altera | Altera | Microchip Technology | Microchip Technology |
| Package | 100-pin PQFP (SQC100) | 100-pin PQFP - same | 100-pin PQFP - same | 100-pin PQFP - same | 100-pin PQFP - same | 100-pin TQFP - same footprint | 100-pin TQFP - same footprint |
| Macrocells | 128 | 128 | 128 | 128 | 128 | 128 | 128 |
| Pin-to-Pin Delay (tPD) | 7.5 ns | 10 ns | 15 ns | 10 ns | 10 ns | 7.5 ns | 10 ns |
| User I/O Count | 84 | 84 | 84 | 84 | 84 | 84 | 84 |
| Supply Voltage | 5V (4.75V–5.25V) | 5V (4.75V–5.25V) | 5V (4.75V–5.25V) | 5V (4.75V–5.25V) | 5V (4.75V–5.25V) | 5V (4.75V–5.25V) | 5V (4.75V–5.25V) |
| Lifecycle Status | Obsolete | Obsolete | Obsolete | Obsolete | Obsolete | Active | Active |
| Operating Temperature | 0 °C to 70 °C (Commercial) | 0 °C to 70 °C | 0 °C to 70 °C | -40 °C to 85 °C (Industrial) | 0 °C to 70 °C | -40 °C to 85 °C | -40 °C to 85 °C |
| Lead-Free (RoHS) | Yes (Pb-free, '-F' suffix) | Yes | No | Yes | No | Yes | Yes |
Bảo phân biệt quan trọng
- 7.5 ns fastest speed grade in 100-pin PQFP MAX 7000S family (vsEPM7128SQC100-10F)
- Active-production drop-in replacement exists (vsATF1508AS-7AU100)
- Lead-free RoHS-compliant terminations (vsEPM7128SQC100-15)
Ghi chú thiết kế
The EPM7128SQC100-7F is listed as obsolete by Intel/Altera. Before committing to a new design, validate that sufficient inventory exists for your product lifecycle (typically 5–10 years). For new designs, consider migrating to Microchip ATF1508AS (active production, same 100-pin PQFP footprint, POF2JED translation tool exists) or modern MAX II/MAX V CPLDs, accepting the redesign cost to avoid future obsolescence. For maintenance of existing products, qualify at least two franchised distributors to reduce supply-chain risk and avoid sole-source dependency.
Route the EPM7128SQC100-7F power and ground pins with wide traces — at minimum 20 mil power and 30 mil ground — and place decoupling capacitors (0.1 µF ceramic in parallel with 10 µF tantalum or ceramic) within 100 mil of every VCC/GND pair. For the 100-pin PQFP, distribute five to six VCC/GND pairs around the package perimeter rather than clustering them. Use a continuous ground plane on the layer immediately beneath the device to reduce ground bounce and improve JTAG signal integrity, especially for multi-MHz clock signals routed to global clock pins.
When driving long PCB traces or cables (e.g., backplane connectors) with the EPM7128SQC100-7F, use the open-drain output option available in MAX 7000S with an external pull-up resistor to control rise time and dampen reflections. For high-speed clock or bus signals, enable slew-rate control and avoid series-termination resistors larger than 33 Ω which can introduce timing violations relative to the 7.5 ns tPD budget. Always perform signal-integrity simulation with the actual PCB stack-up before committing to layout.
Do not assume a -7F (Pb-free) part is electrically interchangeable with a -7 (leaded) part in all situations: while silicon is identical, reflow profiles differ and mixed-population boards can fail thermal stress tests. Also, when migrating from EPM7128SQC100-7F to EPM7128SQC100-10F, validate timing closure — the 7.5 ns → 10 ns tPD change can break paths previously meeting 8 ns timing. Finally, do not exceed 5.25V on any I/O pin even briefly; the 5V-tolerant I/Os are not 5.5V-tolerant, and latch-up can occur during power-up transients.
Thông tin tuân thủ
RoHS compliance inferred from '-F' (Pb-free) suffix in MPN per Altera/Intel naming convention. Halogen-free and conflict-mineral status not stated in provided web data — confirmed as 'unknown'. Part is obsolete per Intel/Altera MAX 7000S lifecycle notice. AEC-Q100 not applicable (commercial temp range 0 °C to 70 °C).