LM339ADG4 - Quad Differential Comparator | Texas Instruments
MPN： LM339ADG4 ✓ 啟用中LM339ADG4 概覽
A differential comparator is an analog integrated circuit that evaluates the relationship between two input voltages rather than operating as a conventional high-gain amplifier. If the non-inverting input is higher than the inverting input, the associated output transistor turns on; reversing the inputs changes the output state. The LM339 belongs to the comparator IC, analog comparator, and general-purpose semiconductor hierarchy used for threshold detection, level sensing, waveform conversion, and control decisions.
The four open-collector outputs can sink current but require an external pull-up resistor to establish a high output voltage. This arrangement supports wired logic, relay or lamp drive, and interfacing with TTL, MOS, and CMOS circuits. The manufacturer identifies the device as a standard general-purpose comparator, while the listed 300 ns response time and 0.8 mA typical supply-current drain make it appropriate for circuits where propagation delay and supply demand are more important than nanosecond-class response.
The wide 2 V to 36 V supply range supports industrial control, automotive-style interface circuits, power-supply monitoring, and legacy logic designs. A differential input range equal to the maximum-rated supply voltage allows substantial input swing around ground when suitable supply arrangements are used. The open-collector architecture is particularly useful when multiple comparator channels must share a pull-up or when the output must drive a device requiring more current than the comparator can source directly.
Designers should pay close attention to common-mode input limits, output pull-up values, and the distinction between single- and dual-supply operation. Because the outputs are open collector, leaving them without a pull-up can produce an undefined logic level. Inputs and outputs should also be checked against the electrical limits in the manufacturer datasheet when operating near the 36 V maximum supply.
This page brings together the verified LM339ADG4 specifications, package details, application guidance, same-footprint alternatives, and practical selection considerations. It is intended to help engineers confirm compatibility quickly while retaining the datasheet as the authoritative source for absolute maximum ratings, test conditions, and detailed timing behavior.
直接替換替代品，適用於 LM339ADG4 — 相同封裝，腳位對腳位相容。需重新設計 PCB 的不同封裝零件不列入。
此系列的變體
與下列產品可直接替換的同系列型號： LM339ADG4 （相同外形與佔位） — 差異在於 Package, Comparator Type, Logic Compatibility, Output Type, Number of Channels.
LM339ADRG4
✅ 直接替換聯絡詢價
查看資料表 →LM339DR2G
✅ 直接替換聯絡詢價
查看資料表 →LM339DR
✅ 直接替換聯絡詢價
查看資料表 →LM339ADG4 最大額定值與電氣特性
| Comparator Type | General-purpose differential comparator |
| Number of Channels | 4 channels |
| Supply Voltage Range | 2 V to 36 V |
| Propagation Delay | 300 ns |
| 輸出類型 | Open-collector |
| Typical Supply-Current Drain | 0.8 mA |
| Differential Input Voltage Range | Equal to maximum-rated supply voltage, up to ±38 V |
| Common-Mode Input Voltage Range | Includes ground |
| Operating Supply Configurations | Single supply or dual supplies |
| Logic Compatibility | TTL, MOS, and CMOS output compatible |
| 封裝 | 14-SOIC, 3.90 mm width |
| 安裝類型 | Surface mount |
| 腳位數 | 14 pins |
LM339ADG4 14-soic, 3.90 mm width 腳位配置指南
LM339ADG4（14-soic, 3.90 mm width 封裝）的腳位配置。 此類比元件具有輸入、輸出與電源腳位。偏移歸零、補償與致能腳位配置請參閱製造商資料表。適用於訊號調理與放大器電路。
無詳細腳位定義資料： LM339ADG4.
請參閱 資料表 以查看完整腳位配置。
典型應用
LM339ADG4 適用於 6 應用s: Industrial Threshold Detection, Power-Supply Monitoring, Window and Level Comparators, Relay and Lamp Drive, Sensor Signal Conditioning, Battery and Automotive Interface Logic.
Industrial Threshold Detection
The LM339ADG4 fits industrial threshold-detection circuits because four independent channels can compare sensor signals against separate reference voltages within one 14-SOIC device. Its 2 V to 36 V supply range supports common industrial rails, while the 300 ns propagation delay provides rapid switching for relay, interlock, and alarm decisions. Each open-collector output can directly sink current into a suitable load or pull-up network. The circuit designer should choose resistor values for the pull-up and input network based on leakage, noise, and the required logic level. Input common-mode limits and the operating-temperature grade must also remain inside the manufacturer specifications for the installed enclosure.
推薦
Power-Supply Monitoring
The LM339ADG4 can monitor multiple power rails by comparing divided feedback voltages from each rail against a common reference. Its 2 V to 36 V operating range accommodates industrial and automotive-style supply buses, and the 300 ns response time allows a protection signal to change quickly when a monitored level crosses a threshold. Because all four comparators share supply pins, their reference and input networks should be scaled to avoid unwanted common-mode excursions. The open-collector outputs can pull down a system fault line or drive an external transistor when a pull-up resistor is added. Final thresholds must include resistor tolerance and the comparator's input-offset characteristics.
推薦
Window and Level Comparators
The LM339ADG4 is suitable for upper and lower window comparisons because each channel provides an independent differential input pair and an open-collector decision output. A monitored voltage can be compared with upper and lower thresholds to establish whether it remains inside an allowed band. Its 300 ns listed response time supports fast threshold transitions, while the 14-SOIC package consolidates four channels into a compact circuit. Use suitable pull-up resistors on the outputs and account for input-offset voltage when the thresholds are closely spaced. For noisy industrial signals, add filtering at the inputs without adding enough delay to undermine the intended protection response.
推薦
Relay and Lamp Drive
The LM339ADG4 can form the decision stage of relay, lamp, and solenoid-driver circuits because its open-collector output sinks current when a comparison condition is met. The 2 V to 36 V supply range supports a variety of control systems, and four channels allow several loads to be sequenced or independently switched. An external relay driver or power transistor is normally required because the open-collector output is not a general-purpose source. The pull-up resistor, output current, load flyback path, and comparator common-mode limits must be designed together. Keep inductive switching energy away from input nodes to prevent false decisions or output reset events.
推薦
Sensor Signal Conditioning
The LM339ADG4 can convert a conditioned sensor signal into a clean logic decision for a controller or data-acquisition system. A sensor output is first scaled into the comparator's input range, then compared with a stable threshold; the open-collector result can drive a pull-up or wired interface. The 300 ns propagation delay is suitable for many sensing loops, while the four-channel arrangement supports temperature, pressure, light, or level inputs within one package. Use the manufacturer common-mode range as a hard design boundary, especially around ground. Add hysteresis or filtering when the monitored signal crosses its threshold slowly and noise could cause repeated output transitions.
推薦
Battery and Automotive Interface Logic
The LM339ADG4 is useful for battery-powered and automotive interface logic where a wide supply range and open-collector outputs simplify system integration. Four channels can evaluate charge thresholds, battery-present signals, reverse-polarity indications, or discrete sensor states, with a 300 ns response time supporting quick control decisions. Its differential structure helps reject signals referenced to a common bias, while the open-collector output can interface with a pull-up or drive an external transistor. Automotive production designs should verify temperature grade, transient immunity, input limits, and any AEC-Q100 qualification before deployment rather than relying only on the general-purpose family description.
推薦
推薦產品摘要
工程參考資料，適用於 LM339ADG4 — 比較、設計指引及合規資訊。
選型指南
與替代品比較
| 參數 | 本產品 | LM339ADRG4 | LM339DR2G | LM339DR | LM339DG | LM2904PW |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brand | Texas Instruments | Texas Instruments | Texas Instruments | Texas Instruments | Texas Instruments | Texas Instruments |
| Package | 14-SOIC | 14-SOIC - same package | 14-SOIC - same package | 14-SOIC - same package | 14-SOIC - same package | 14-SOIC - same package |
主要差異化特點
- Four general-purpose channels in one 14-SOIC package (對比LM2904PW)
- Lower minimum single-supply rating in the identified comparison (對比LM339DR2G)
- Direct same-family ordering option with the same footprint (對比LM339ADRG4)
設計說明
Fit a pull-up resistor on every open-collector output that must resolve to a valid high state. The output transistor sinks current but does not source the supply voltage. Select the resistor against the load's leakage and sink-current requirements, and verify that the resulting rise time is acceptable for the connected logic. Leaving the outputs without pull-ups is a frequent cause of undefined system states.
Keep comparator input and output routing away from noisy switching nodes and the inductive return path of relays, motors, or lamps. Place any threshold-setting or filtering components close to the corresponding inputs, and route each channel as a compact loop over the 14-SOIC. The open-collector output may switch quickly, so minimizing loop area reduces susceptibility to coupling and false comparator transitions.
Check the actual supply and input levels against the manufacturer limits before enabling the circuit. The LM339 family supports a wide 2 V to 36 V operating range, but the permitted common-mode range is a separate constraint. A supply within its operating range does not automatically make every input voltage legal. Include resistor tolerance, input offset, and startup behavior when defining protection or switching thresholds.
Do not substitute an LM339-family suffix solely because it uses a 14-SOIC footprint. LM339ADG4, LM339DR2G, LM339DR, and LM339DG can differ by ordering suffix, supply limits, temperature grade, or qualification. Compare the electrical-characteristics table and absolute-maximum-rating table for the exact proposed part. For LM2904PW, also confirm common-mode range, offset voltage, output behavior, and environmental ratings.
合規資訊
Compliance status requires confirmation from the current Texas Instruments product documentation or the manufacturer's declarations.