27C512-15FA - 512Kbit CMOS UV EPROM 150ns CDIP-28 | ASI
料号： 27C512-15FA ✓ 量产中| 数量 | 单价 | 小计 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | $1.8 | $1.80 |
| 10 | $1.75 | $17.50 |
| 100 | $1.7 | $170.00 |
| 200 | $1.696 | $339.20 |
| 1,000 | $1.65 | $1,650.00 |
27C512-15FA 概述
An EPROM (Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory) is a non-volatile semiconductor memory that retains programmed data without power and can be erased by exposure to ultraviolet light through a quartz window in the ceramic package. EPROMs sit in the memory hierarchy alongside ROM, EEPROM and flash memory, and the 27C512 family was the de facto industry standard 512-Kbit UV EPROM used across microprocessor-based systems from the 1980s through today's legacy designs.
Key features of the 27C512-15FA include the 150 ns access time (suffix -15), which supports zero-wait-state operation of mid-speed microprocessors; the ceramic DIP-28 package with UV erase window, allowing thousands of erase/program cycles in development workflows; CMOS technology for low static power consumption; and a standard 28-pin JEDEC-style pinout shared across the 27x512 family from multiple manufacturers.
The CMOS process keeps standby current low and provides wide noise margins, while the 5 V-typical operating environment of the era simplifies integration into classic bus architectures. Programming is performed at elevated VPP levels through the standard 27C512 programming algorithm on compatible device programmers.
Typical applications include firmware and BIOS storage in legacy industrial equipment, arcade game cartridges and retro-computer boards, telecommunications line cards, test instrumentation, and replacement/repair spares for systems that were designed around UV EPROMs and cannot easily migrate to flash memory.
A key design consideration is that once the quartz window is covered after final programming, the device behaves like a one-time-programmable ROM in the field; UV erasure requires a standard EPROM eraser with the specified UV dose, and the window must be kept covered to prevent accidental data loss from sunlight or fluorescent light.
This page synthesizes distributor pricing, drop-in alternatives from multiple manufacturers, pinout data, and practical design notes not consolidated in any single manufacturer datasheet.
直接替换替代料： 27C512-15FA ——相同封装，引脚兼容。需要 PCB 改动的不同封装料号已排除。
本系列中的变体
可与以下型号直接替换的同系列型号： 27C512-15FA （相同外形与封装尺寸） ——差异在于 Memory Type, Package, Erase Method, Organization, Access Time.
快速对比工具——选择替代料号进行并排对比：
27C512-20
✅ 直接替换✓ 有现货
$4.1 / 个
查看数据手册 →27C512-15F6
✅ 直接替换📋 参考替代料（不在目录中）
AM27C512-150DC
✅ 直接替换📋 参考替代料（不在目录中）
27C512-15
✅ 直接替换📋 参考替代料（不在目录中）
M27C512-15F1
✅ 直接替换📋 参考替代料（不在目录中）
27C512-15FA 规格参数
| 存储容量 | 512 Kbit (64K x 8) |
| 存储组织 | 65,536 x 8 bit |
| 存储器类型 | CMOS UV EPROM (UVPROM) |
| Access Time | 150 ns |
| 电源电压 | 5 V (typical operating) |
| 封装 | CDIP-28 (ceramic DIP, 0.600 in / 15.24 mm, UV window) |
| Number of Terminals | 28 |
| Technology | CMOS |
| 安装类型 | Through Hole |
| Temperature Grade | Commercial |
| Erase Method | Ultraviolet light (quartz window) |
| Programming Method | Standard EPROM programmer (elevated VPP) |
| 接口类型 | Parallel |
27C512-15FA 引脚配置
| 引脚 1 | A15 — Address input bit 15 (highest address line for 64K x 8 organization) |
| 引脚 2 | A12 — Address input bit 12 |
| 引脚 3 | A7 — Address input bit 7 |
| 引脚 4 | A6 — Address input bit 6 |
| 引脚 5 | A5 — Address input bit 5 |
| 引脚 6 | A4 — Address input bit 4 |
| 引脚 7 | A3 — Address input bit 3 |
| 引脚 8 | A2 — Address input bit 2 |
| 引脚 9 | A1 — Address input bit 1 |
| 引脚 10 | A0 — Address input bit 0 (LSB) |
| 引脚 11 | O0 — Data output bit 0 (LSB) |
| 引脚 12 | O1 — Data output bit 1 |
| 引脚 13 | O2 — Data output bit 2 |
| 引脚 14 | GND — Ground reference |
| 引脚 15 | O3 — Data output bit 3 |
| 引脚 16 | O4 — Data output bit 4 |
| 引脚 17 | O5 — Data output bit 5 |
| 引脚 18 | O6 — Data output bit 6 |
| 引脚 19 | O7 — Data output bit 7 (MSB) |
| 引脚 20 | /CE — Chip enable (active low) - device select / program control |
| 引脚 21 | A10 — Address input bit 10 |
| 引脚 22 | /OE/VPP — Output enable (active low) / programming supply voltage |
| 引脚 23 | A11 — Address input bit 11 |
| 引脚 24 | A9 — Address input bit 9 |
| 引脚 25 | A8 — Address input bit 8 |
| 引脚 26 | A13 — Address input bit 13 |
| 引脚 27 | A14 — Address input bit 14 |
| 引脚 28 | VCC — Power supply (+5 V typical) |
典型应用
27C512-15FA 适用于 6 应用s: Legacy Industrial Equipment Firmware, Arcade Game and Retro-Computer Boards, BIOS and Boot ROM Storage, Telecommunications Line Cards, Test and Measurement Instrument Firmware, Automotive and Machinery ECU Repair.
Legacy Industrial Equipment Firmware
The 27C512-15FA fits firmware storage in legacy industrial controllers, PLCs and motor-drive boards that were designed around windowed 28-pin EPROM sockets and cannot migrate to surface-mount flash without PCB redesign. Its 150 ns access time matches the bus timing of 8/16-bit microprocessors from that era, and the 64K x 8 organization maps directly onto a single 64 KB code space segment. The ceramic package with UV window lets field engineers erase and reload firmware during updates, then permanently cover the window for deployment. Because supply comes from active legacy-stock channels, it remains a practical repair part for equipment with 20+ year service lives.
推荐
Arcade Game and Retro-Computer Boards
Retro computing and arcade restoration communities rely on the 27C512-15FA to replace failed or corrupt program ROMs in 1980s/90s game PCBs and home computers. The 512-Kbit (64K x 8) density exactly matches banked game code images, and the standard 28-pin pinout drops directly into original sockets. Its 150 ns access time covers the 1-2 MHz-class processor timing of classic boards with margin. The UV window allows hobbyists to iterate on ROM-hack images with a low-cost EPROM eraser and programmer, then label the window for final installation, keeping original hardware authentic and code-swappable.
推荐
BIOS and Boot ROM Storage
Older motherboards, embedded single-board computers, and telecommunications line cards used 28-pin EPROMs for BIOS and boot code. The 27C512-15FA provides 64 KB of boot code with 150 ns access, sufficient for zero-wait-state fetch at 8-16 MHz bus clocks when combined with processor cache behavior. The parallel interface requires no serial configuration, so a failed BIOS chip can be swapped in seconds during board-level repair. The ceramic windowed package supports repeated re-flashing during development; for deployed units the window is covered, making the device read-only for the remainder of its service life.
推荐
Telecommunications Line Cards
Carrier and PBX line cards from the 1990s commonly stored firmware and lookup tables in 512-Kbit windowed EPROMs. The 27C512-15FA's 5 V parallel interface and 150 ns access time match the EPROM sockets and timing chains designed into these cards, and its commercial temperature grade suits central-office environments. UV erasability allowed carriers to update feature sets by swapping programmed devices during maintenance windows rather than replacing entire cards. Given the long deployment lifetimes of telecom infrastructure, active sourcing of 27C512 family parts remains essential for sustaining installed bases and avoiding full card redesigns.
推荐
Test and Measurement Instrument Firmware
Bench instruments such as oscilloscopes, logic analyzers, and signal generators from the EPROM era store calibration routines and UI firmware in 28-pin windowed devices. The 27C512-15FA's deterministic 150 ns access time and non-volatile 64K x 8 storage suit firmware that executes directly from the EPROM without preload RAM. Its UV window supports factory re-programming when calibration code revisions ship, and service manuals from that era routinely list 27C512 sockets for replacement. Restoring these instruments with a correctly programmed 27C512-15FA preserves original functionality and calibration workflows.
推荐
Automotive and Machinery ECU Repair
Engine ECUs, transmission controllers, and industrial machinery control boards from the 1980s-90s often hold fuel/spark maps and control code in a single 27C512 socket. The 27C512-15FA's 150 ns access time meets the processor timing of these controllers, and its ceramic windowed package allows tuners to iterate on calibrations with UV erasure between dyno runs before sealing the final map under an opaque label. Because many of these ECUs remain in service in classic vehicles and installed machinery, windowed 27C512 devices are the standard replacement part for keeping these systems operational.
推荐
推荐产品汇总
工程参考数据： 27C512-15FA ——对比、设计指导和合规信息。
选型指南
与替代料对比
| 参数 | 本产品 | 27C512-20 | 27C512-15F6 | AM27C512-150DC | 27C512-15 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Package | CDIP-28 (UV window) | CDIP-28 (UV window) | 28-CDIP (0.600 in, window) | CDIP-28 | CDIP-28 |
| Brand | ASI | ASI | STMicroelectronics | AMD | Macronix International |
| Memory Organization | 64K x 8 (512 Kbit) | 64K x 8 (512 Kbit) | 64K x 8 (512 Kbit) | 64K x 8 (512 Kbit) | 64K x 8 (512 Kbit) |
| Access Time | 150 ns | 200 ns | 150 ns | 150 ns | 150 ns |
| Technology | CMOS UV EPROM | CMOS UV EPROM | CMOS UV EPROM | CMOS UV EPROM | CMOS EPROM |
| UV Erase Window | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
关键差异点
- 150 ns access time with UV re-erasability （对比 27C512-20)
- Same pinout and speed at potentially lower cost （对比 27C512-15F6)
- Documented multi-vendor availability （对比 AM27C512-150DC)
设计说明
The 27C512-15FA is a through-hole 0.600-inch (15.24 mm) wide 28-pin ceramic DIP. Verify the PCB footprint width before ordering: many legacy boards used 0.600-inch EPROM sockets, but some designs used narrower 0.300-inch sockets for smaller 27-series parts. Use a machined-pin or dual-wipe socket for field-replaceable firmware; avoid direct soldering if future UV erasure is anticipated, since desoldering a 28-pin ceramic package risks pad damage.
Never leave the quartz erase window exposed in service. UV components in sunlight or fluorescent light can partially erase over weeks to months, causing intermittent bit errors that mimic hardware faults. Apply an opaque, UV-opaque label over the window after final programming. Also confirm the speed grade on the marking: a -20 (200 ns) part substituted for a -15 (150 ns) part will fail only under worst-case bus timing, producing intermittent crashes that are hard to diagnose.
Although 150 ns access time is generous by modern standards, keep address-line trace lengths on large memory boards within the original design's timing budget, and decouple VCC with a 0.1 uF ceramic capacitor close to pin 28 with a short return path to pin 14. EPROM outputs drive full CMOS levels, but long un-terminated buses from that era can ring; series damping resistors (22-47 ohm) on data lines are an optional improvement in repaired boards.
合规信息
Distributor data (IC Components Limited) lists the Lead Free Status / RoHS Status field as unspecified for this part. Ceramic DIP legacy memory devices are frequently RoHS-exempt; request a compliance certificate from the supplier.
