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EC21AFA-512-STD - LTE Cat 1 M2M Module | Quectel

料号: EC21AFA-512-STD ✓ 量产中
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Card edge (LCC-type), surface mount Package 4 Gbit ROM + 2 Gbit RAM Memory
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价格更新于: 2026-10-19
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EC21AFA-512-STD 概述

The Quectel EC21AFA-512-STD is an LTE Cat 1 cellular module for M2M and IoT applications, delivering maximum downlink data rates up to 10 Mbps with LTE and WCDMA (3G) fallback support, in a surface-mount card-edge (LCC) package without an integrated antenna. The AFA suffix designates the North America variant, targeting carriers across the US and Canada.

An LTE Cat 1 module is a category of LTE UE device class defined for low-cost, low-power machine-type communication. Within the wireless connectivity hierarchy (cellular module -> RF transceiver module -> wireless communication device), Cat 1 sits above Cat M1/NB-IoT in throughput but below Cat 4 and higher, making it the traditional choice for 2G/3G sunset migrations where a full-speed LTE fallback to WCDMA is required without the cost of higher LTE categories.

Key features include cost-effective LTE Cat 1 connectivity with downlink speeds up to 10 Mbps, integrated WCDMA fallback for coverage resilience, and on-module memory comprising 4 Gbit ROM and 2 Gbit RAM, which supports embedded applications and firmware headroom. Because the antenna is external, designers retain full flexibility in antenna selection and placement for optimal RF performance in enclosures.

The EC21 series architecture integrates the cellular modem, baseband, RF transceiver, and memory into a single LCC-style castellated package designed for reflow soldering onto the host PCB, a pattern common across Quectel's EC2x family, which simplifies layout reuse across family members.

Typical applications include telematics and fleet tracking units, smart metering and utility gateways, industrial routers and DTUs, security and alarm panels, and POS terminals - all scenarios where reliable mid-rate cellular data and long product lifecycles matter more than peak throughput.

A key design consideration is thermal and RF layout: the module must be placed with adequate ground plane and the external antenna matched per the carrier band plan for the North America variant; power supply sequencing and a stable 3.3-4.2 V rail with sufficient burst current are critical for LTE transmit bursts.

This page synthesizes distributor availability from DigiKey, Mouser, Arrow, Avnet and Octopart, same-family drop-in alternatives, and practical design notes not found in the manufacturer datasheet. Pricing shown requires quotation; verify current stock and lead time before ordering.

直接替换替代料: EC21AFA-512-STD ——相同封装,引脚兼容。需要 PCB 改动的不同封装料号已排除。

快速对比工具——选择替代料号进行并排对比:

EC21AFA-128-STD

✅ 直接替换 ⚠️ 规格未核验
📦 Card edge (LCC-type)
lower memory tier (128 configuration vs 512), same package and pinout

📋 参考替代料(不在目录中)

EC21AFD-512-STD

✅ 直接替换 ⚠️ 规格未核验
📦 Card edge (LCC-type)
different regional band plan (Europe-class variant) in same footprint; NA carrier certification differs

📋 参考替代料(不在目录中)

EC21AUT-512-STD

✅ 直接替换 ⚠️ 规格未核验
📦 Card edge (LCC-type)
North America band variant with different feature-suffix feature set, same LCC footprint and pin map

📋 参考替代料(不在目录中)

EC21AFR-512-STD

✅ 直接替换 ⚠️ 规格未核验
📦 Card edge (LCC-type)
regional variant suffix differing in supported LTE/WCDMA bands, identical package and family pinout

📋 参考替代料(不在目录中)

EC21AFA-512-MINIPCIE

✅ 直接替换 ⚠️ 规格未核验
📦 Card edge (LCC-type)
same EC21AFA NA modem silicon and firmware on family card-edge format; host interface adaptation required - verify footprint before use

📋 参考替代料(不在目录中)

EC21AFA-512-STD 规格参数

Product Series Quectel EC21 (LTE Cat 1)
Technology LTE Cat 1 with WCDMA (3G) fallback
Maximum Downlink Data Rate 10 Mbps
Regional Variant North America
Memory Configuration 4 Gbit ROM + 2 Gbit RAM
Antenna External (antenna not included)
Package Style Card edge (LCC-type), surface mount
安装类型 Surface Mount (SMD, reflow soldering)
Application Target M2M and IoT

EC21AFA-512-STD card edge (lcc-type), surface mount 引脚配置指南

EC21AFA-512-STD(card edge (lcc-type), surface mount 封装)的引脚配置。 引脚编号、功能和连接图在制造商数据手册中定义。请参阅该手册以了解确切的封装尺寸和焊接指南。

EC21AFA-512-STD 的 card edge (lcc-type), surface mount 封装引脚图

暂无详细引脚数据: EC21AFA-512-STD.

请参阅 数据手册 以查看完整引脚配置。

典型应用

EC21AFA-512-STD 适用于 6 应用s: Fleet Telematics and Asset Tracking, Smart Metering and Utility Gateways, Industrial Routers and DTUs, Security and Alarm Panels, Payment Terminals and POS, IoT Gateways and Smart City Infrastructure.

🚗

Fleet Telematics and Asset Tracking

The EC21AFA-512-STD fits fleet telematics because LTE Cat 1's 10 Mbps downlink comfortably carries continuous GPS position reporting, driver-facing data, and over-the-air firmware updates, while the WCDMA fallback keeps units connected during route gaps in LTE coverage. Its North America band plan aligns with major US and Canadian carriers, simplifying certification. The external-antenna architecture lets integrators mount a roof antenna for superior urban and rural link margins compared to internal chip antennas. Power design should budget for LTE burst currents on a stable rail; the 4 Gbit ROM / 2 Gbit RAM memory supports buffering telemetry during coverage loss and resynchronizing once the link recovers.

⚡

Smart Metering and Utility Gateways

Utility metering and distribution-automation gateways need reliable, low-cost, long-lifecycle cellular data rather than peak throughput, which is exactly the EC21AFA-512-STD profile: LTE Cat 1 at up to 10 Mbps with 3G fallback, at commodity module cost. The on-module 4 Gbit ROM and 2 Gbit RAM run embedded TCP/IP stacks and local aggregation logic without an external processor memory upgrade. The surface-mount card-edge package supports automated assembly on meter PCBs, and the external antenna allows the RF path to be routed to a meter-enclosure antenna optimized for the North America LTE bands. Designers should verify the module's operating temperature rating against outdoor enclosure conditions in the datasheet.

🏭

Industrial Routers and DTUs

Data transfer units (DTUs) and industrial cellular routers use the EC21AFA-512-STD as their WAN engine: Cat 1's 10 Mbps downlink serves SCADA polling, Modbus/TCP bridging, and cloud telemetry, while WCDMA fallback maintains connectivity during LTE outages. The module's memory configuration supports always-on PPP/NDIS sessions, and the external antenna interface accommodates panel or DIN-rail antennas placed outside metal control cabinets, which is essential for signal integrity in factory environments. The reflow-solderable card-edge package withstands industrial assembly and vibration better than pigtail-based designs. Budget the power supply for LTE transmit bursts and verify the supply voltage range against the datasheet before finalizing the 4 V-class rail.

🎥

Security and Alarm Panels

Alarm and security panels require a cellular communicator that reliably delivers events, video clips, and cloud heartbeats at moderate bandwidth - the EC21AFA-512-STD's up-to-10 Mbps Cat 1 link handles this, with WCDMA fallback covering sites where LTE coverage is weak. UL-listed communicator designs benefit from the module's surface-mount card-edge format, which integrates directly onto the communicator board, and the external antenna allows the RF element to sit in the panel's plastic housing for best radiated performance in North American bands. The 4 Gbit ROM plus 2 Gbit RAM runs TLS-secured cloud connections locally. Confirm the module's power-down and standby behavior in the datasheet when designing battery-backed operation.

📱

Payment Terminals and POS

Mobile point-of-sale terminals need certified North America cellular connectivity with enough bandwidth for encrypted transactions, receipts, and occasional firmware updates - well within the EC21AFA-512-STD's 10 Mbps Cat 1 envelope, at a module cost point that suits high-volume terminal production. The module's memory configuration supports secure TLS sessions without external assistance, and the external-antenna design lets terminal enclosures place the antenna away from the EM-noisy printer and display sections. The reflow-mounted card-edge package survives the repeated handling and thermal cycling of handheld devices. Pay attention to power-rail burst-current provisioning during LTE transmissions to avoid brownouts during transaction submission.

🧩

IoT Gateways and Smart City Infrastructure

Smart-city nodes - parking sensors, environmental monitors, digital-signage controllers, and streetlight controllers - aggregate many low-rate sensor streams into cellular backhaul, a duty the EC21AFA-512-STD serves with its up-to-10 Mbps LTE Cat 1 link and WCDMA fallback. The North America band plan and commodity cost make it a default choice for municipal deployments with long service commitments. Its on-module 4 Gbit ROM and 2 Gbit RAM buffer data during outages, and the external antenna supports the pole- or enclosure-mounted antennas typical of outdoor infrastructure. The surface-mount card-edge package enables conformal-coated, conformally-sealed gateway boards. Verify operating-temperature and voltage ratings in the manufacturer datasheet for unconditioned outdoor enclosures.

推荐产品汇总

EC25-AF Higher-throughput Cat 4 option for video telematics 用于: Fleet Telematics and Asset Tracking, Industrial Routers and DTUs, IoT Gateways and Smart City Infrastructure L76B Quectel GNSS receiver for positioning 用于: Fleet Telematics and Asset Tracking EC21AUT-512-STD Same-family regional variant for band flexibility 用于: Smart Metering and Utility Gateways BG96 LPWA alternative for ultra-low-power metering 用于: Smart Metering and Utility Gateways EP06-A Higher-category industrial router module 用于: Industrial Routers and DTUs EC200U-CN Multimode module for global communicator variants 用于: Security and Alarm Panels L80-R GNSS module for asset-security positioning 用于: Security and Alarm Panels EC21AFA-128-STD Lower-memory same-footprint option for cost-down SKUs 用于: Payment Terminals and POS M66 Legacy GSM fallback module for legacy terminals 用于: Payment Terminals and POS BC26 NB-IoT module for dense low-rate sensor fleets 用于: IoT Gateways and Smart City Infrastructure
What is the Quectel EC21AFA-512-STD?
The Quectel EC21AFA-512-STD is an LTE Cat 1 cellular module optimized for M2M and IoT applications, supporting LTE with WCDMA fallback and downlink data rates up to 10 Mbps. Per the manufacturer product information, it is the North America regional variant, ships in a surface-mount card-edge package, and requires an external antenna. It carries 4 Gbit ROM plus 2 Gbit RAM of on-module memory.
What is the maximum data rate of EC21AFA-512-STD?
The EC21AFA-512-STD delivers maximum downlink data rates up to 10 Mbps, which is the defining throughput of the LTE Cat 1 device category. This is confirmed by Quectel's EC21 series documentation and by distributor listings on DigiKey and Arrow. Actual throughput depends on network conditions, signal quality, and carrier provisioning; the uplink rate should be confirmed in the manufacturer datasheet.
Where can I buy EC21AFA-512-STD online?
EC21AFA-512-STD is listed by major authorized distributors including DigiKey, Mouser, Arrow, and Avnet, with pricing and stock aggregation available on Octopart, which reports availability from multiple distributors. On XAIPART, the part is offered via quotation; submit an RFQ to receive current pricing, stock position, and lead time. Always purchase through authorized channels to guarantee date-code freshness and traceability for cellular modules.
What is the price of EC21AFA-512-STD?
Verified per-unit pricing for EC21AFA-512-STD was not available at the time this data was compiled (as of 2026-10-20), so this page lists the part on a request-for-quotation basis rather than publishing a fixed tier price. Typical LTE Cat 1 modules in this class are commodity-priced items; contact XAIPART or check DigiKey, Mouser, and Octopart for live unit and volume pricing before committing a bill of materials.
Is EC21AFA-512-STD in stock and what is the lead time?
Stock status changes frequently for cellular modules; at compilation time the part was actively listed as available from distributors such as DigiKey and Arrow, but real-time inventory could not be guaranteed here (as of 2026-10-20). XAIPART operates this part on an RFQ model, so submit a quote request to confirm current stock and lead time. For production programs, secure buffer stock given the extended lead times common in the wireless module market.
What is the difference between EC21AFA-512-STD and EC21AUT variants?
The letter code after EC21A indicates the regional band plan. EC21AFA targets North America; other suffixes such as the Europe-focused variants cover different carrier band combinations. The STD suffix denotes the standard (non-extended) feature set, and 512 indicates the 512-Mbit-equivalent memory configuration in the AFA series (4 Gbit ROM + 2 Gbit RAM on-module). Confirm exact band support per region in the Quectel EC21 hardware design or regional datasheet before selecting a variant.
What can replace EC21AFA-512-STD?
The safest replacements are same-family Quectel EC21 series modules in the identical LCC card-edge footprint, such as other EC21 regional variants (for example EC21AFA with different memory suffixes or other EC21A region codes), which are pin-compatible and swap largely at the firmware and carrier-certification level. Cross-brand drop-in equivalents with the same footprint and certifications were not identified in the cross-reference data compiled here, so a same-brand family migration is the recommended path.
Is EC21AFA-512-STD suitable for fleet telematics devices?
Yes. The EC21AFA-512-STD is purpose-built for M2M and IoT applications such as telematics and fleet tracking: LTE Cat 1's 10 Mbps downlink comfortably handles position reporting, firmware-over-the-air updates, and in-cab data, while WCDMA fallback maintains connectivity in areas without LTE coverage. The North America band plan matches US and Canadian carriers, and the external-antenna design allows a roof- or dash-mounted antenna for better urban and rural link margins than an internal chip antenna would achieve.
Does EC21AFA-512-STD include an antenna?
No. According to DigiKey's product listing, the EC21AFA-512-STD is supplied with the antenna not included, using an external antenna connection on the card-edge module. Designers must select and integrate an antenna covering the LTE and WCDMA bands of the North America variant, typically via an RF connector or a matched RF trace to an antenna pad, and should validate antenna matching with a VNA during board bring-up.
What memory does the EC21AFA-512-STD have?
The EC21AFA-512-STD provides 4 Gbit ROM and 2 Gbit RAM of on-module memory, per Mouser's product description. This memory hosts the modem firmware and provides headroom for embedded TCP/IP and application-layer processing without an external memory device. The 512 figure in the part number reflects this memory configuration tier within the EC21AFA ordering code, distinguishing it from lower-memory suffixes in the series.
Where can I download the EC21AFA-512-STD datasheet PDF?
The EC21AFA-512-STD datasheet PDF is available through Octopart's datasheet service (octopart.com/datasheet/quectel/EC21AFA-512-STD) and through distributor pages at DigiKey, Mouser, and Arrow, all of which link the manufacturer's documentation. For design work, also request Quectel's EC21 series hardware design guide and the regional application note directly from Quectel, since pin definitions, RF layout, and certification requirements are detailed in those companion documents rather than the brief datasheet alone.
Is EC21 the same as EC25?
No. The Quectel EC21 is an LTE Cat 1 module with a maximum downlink of 10 Mbps, while the EC25 is an LTE Cat 4 module with substantially higher throughput (typically 150 Mbps downlink). Both belong to Quectel's EC2x family and share a similar LCC form-factor design philosophy, but Cat 4 parts are not a drop-in substitute for certification and throughput reasons. Choose EC21 when cost and 2G/3G-migration connectivity matter; choose EC25 only when higher bandwidth is mandatory.
When should I choose LTE Cat 1 (EC21) over Cat M1 or Cat 4 modules?
Choose LTE Cat 1, as embodied by the EC21AFA-512-STD, when your application needs roughly 1-10 Mbps, voice or fallback to 3G, and the lowest-cost full LTE category - the classic profile for metering, trackers, and routers. Choose Cat M1/NB-IoT only when power budget dominates and throughput below 1 Mbps suffices, since those categories trade speed for battery life. Choose Cat 4 (EC25 class) only when video streaming or large file transfer demands exceed 10 Mbps. Cat 1 remains the sweet spot for 2G/3G sunset migrations.
What is the best Quectel drop-in replacement for EC21AFA-512-STD?
The best drop-in replacement is another EC21-series module in the same card-edge package - for example other EC21AFA memory suffixes or adjacent EC21A regional variants - because the footprint, pin map, and driver stack are shared across the family. Migration is mainly a matter of re-running carrier certification for the exact variant. No cross-brand pin-compatible drop-in was found in the cross-reference data compiled on 2026-10-20, so avoiding PCB rework strongly favors a same-family Quectel part.
What are the key specifications of EC21AFA-512-STD that engineers should know?
The essential facts: it is a Quectel LTE Cat 1 module (downlink up to 10 Mbps) with WCDMA fallback, qualified for North America, using an external antenna and a surface-mount card-edge (LCC) package, with 4 Gbit ROM plus 2 Gbit RAM on module. It is targeted at M2M and IoT designs. Parameters such as supply voltage range, operating temperature, USB version, and package dimensions must be taken from the manufacturer datasheet, as distributor snippets do not state them and this page marks them as data-needed rather than guessing.

工程参考数据: EC21AFA-512-STD ——对比、设计指导和合规信息。

选型指南

Choose the EC21AFA-512-STD when you need North America LTE Cat 1 connectivity at up to 10 Mbps with WCDMA fallback, at commodity module cost, for telematics, metering, routers, alarm communicators, or POS designs where the external antenna can be engineered for best RF performance. Choose the EC21AFA-128-STD memory tier if your firmware fits in the smaller memory and unit cost dominates. Choose EC25-family Cat 4 modules only when throughput beyond 10 Mbps (for example video backhaul) is mandatory - you pay for bandwidth you may not need. Choose Cat M1/NB-IoT modules (BG96/BC26 class) instead when battery life outweighs throughput. In all cases, deploy the correct regional EC21 variant for your carrier footprint and budget time for final-device carrier certification, which no module swap eliminates.

与替代料对比

参数 本产品 EC21AFA-128-STD EC21AFD-512-STD EC21AUT-512-STD EC21AFR-512-STD
Package Card edge (LCC-type), surface mount Card edge (LCC-type) - same Card edge (LCC-type) - same Card edge (LCC-type) - same Card edge (LCC-type) - same
Brand Quectel Quectel Quectel Quectel Quectel
LTE Category Cat 1 Cat 1 Cat 1 Cat 1 Cat 1
Max Downlink Rate 10 Mbps 10 Mbps 10 Mbps 10 Mbps 10 Mbps
Fallback Network WCDMA (3G) WCDMA (3G) WCDMA (3G) WCDMA (3G) WCDMA (3G)
Antenna External (not included) External External External External

关键差异点

  • Cost-optimized LTE Cat 1 class (对比 EC25-AF)
  • WCDMA 3G fallback included (对比 EC21AFD-512-STD)
  • Large on-module memory tier (对比 EC21AFA-128-STD)

设计说明

LTE transmit bursts draw significant pulse current. Estimated: LTE modules of this class typically specify burst currents on the order of 0.5-2 A during transmission; design the 3.3-4.2 V-class supply rail with low-ESR bulk capacitance (for example 100 uF or more near the module VBAT pins) and verify the exact value against the EC21 hardware design guide. Undersized rails cause brownout resets that appear as intermittent network drops in the field, so validate with current probes during transmit.

Place the module with a continuous ground plane beneath it per Quectel's EC21 hardware design guide, keep the RF trace to the antenna connector at 50 ohms with a matching network accessible for VNA tuning, and route USB/UART lines away from the RF path. The castellated card-edge pads are designed for reflow soldering - use the recommended stencil aperture and paste volume to avoid bridging on the fine-pitch edge pads during assembly.

The EC21AFA-512-STD includes no antenna - forgetting the external antenna yields drastically reduced range or no registration at all. Second, regional variants matter: this AFA part is the North America version, and deploying it on European or Asian carrier bands will fail certification. Third, cellular modules require carrier/regulatory certification of the final device; plan certification time and confirm the exact memory suffix (512) matches your firmware image requirements before locking the BOM.

合规信息

RoHS
Unknown
REACH
Unknown
AEC-Q100
Not Applicable
无铅
Unknown
无卤
Unknown
冲突矿物
Unknown

Compliance status not stated in the verified web data compiled on 2026-10-20; obtain RoHS/REACH declarations from Quectel or the authorized distributor.

数据核验日期: 2026-10-20 ——数据由 XAIPART 元器件工程团队核验和整理

相关搜索

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相关元器件 & 术语

Quectel EC21AFA-512-STD EC21 series LTE Cat 1 WCDMA 3GPP LTE M2M IoT LCC package card edge package surface mount RF transceiver module cellular module DigiKey Mouser Arrow Avnet Octopart telematics smart metering RoHS external antenna downlink data rate 4 Gbit ROM 2 Gbit RAM
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