Texas Instruments

SN75174N - 4-Channel 4 MBd RS-485 Driver | Texas Instruments

料号: SN75174N ✗ 停产
有现货 1-3 个工作日内发货
ANSI EIA/TIA-422-B, RS-485, and ITU Recommendation V.11 Rds(on) 16-pin PDIP Package
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价格更新于: 2026-10-21
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SN75174N 概述

The Texas Instruments SN75174N is a monolithic quadruple differential line driver with four independent 3-state outputs, support for balanced multipoint buses at rates up to 4 megabaud, and operation from a 5 V supply in a 16-pin PDIP package. It is designed to meet ANSI EIA/TIA-422-B, RS-485, and ITU Recommendation V.11 requirements, including wide positive and negative common-mode output voltage ranges for party-line systems operating in noisy environments.

A differential line driver is an interface IC that converts a single-ended logic signal into two complementary, balanced outputs. In the broader semiconductor hierarchy, a line driver belongs to interface ICs and communication transceivers, providing the physical signaling layer between digital controllers and wired buses. Its balanced differential output reduces sensitivity to common-mode noise and ground-potential differences compared with an unbalanced single-ended driver.

The SN75174N integrates four differential drivers, allowing one package to serve four data channels or two bidirectional interfaces when paired with suitable receivers. Every channel has an enable control that can place its differential outputs in a high-impedance 3-state condition. This feature allows several devices to share a bus, supports controlled bus segmentation, and permits external circuitry to establish an idle state. The device supports multipoint architectures without requiring separate single-driver-per-node packages.

Its principal verified performance points are four driver channels, a maximum signaling rate of 4 megabaud, 3-state outputs, and compatibility with EIA/TIA-422-B, RS-485, and ITU V.11 requirements. These figures position the part for industrial control, instrumentation, data acquisition, and embedded systems that use balanced copper wiring. The wide output common-mode range is particularly useful in party-line installations where nodes and cables introduce voltage variation.

The SN75174N is a driver, not a complete RS-485 transceiver, because it does not include receivers. Systems requiring bidirectional communication should pair it with a suitable receiver or transceiver. Signal integrity depends on controlled-impedance routing, correct pair geometry, termination at the physical endpoints, and common-mode considerations. The data supplied for this record does not include supply-voltage, output-current, propagation-delay, temperature, or absolute-maximum-rating values, so those values remain marked as data needed rather than inferred.

This page consolidates the verified manufacturer and distributor records, interface-standard context, application guidance, and replacement limitations in one engineering-oriented reference. Pricing and stock conditions are intentionally not represented as confirmed because the supplied distributor snippets provide availability language but no transaction-specific price table or inventory quantity.

直接替换替代料: SN75174N ——相同封装,引脚兼容。需要 PCB 改动的不同封装料号已排除。

快速对比工具——选择替代料号进行并排对比:

该产品暂无直接替换替代料。

请求替代料

SN75174N 规格参数

Product Type Quadruple differential line driver
Number of Driver Channels 4 channels
Output State 3-state outputs
Maximum Data Rate 4 megabaud
Supported Bus Standards ANSI EIA/TIA-422-B, RS-485, and ITU Recommendation V.11
Topology Suitability Balanced multipoint bus
封装 16-pin PDIP
安装类型 Through-hole

SN75174N 16-pin pdip 引脚配置指南

SN75174N(16-pin pdip 封装)的引脚配置。 引脚编号、功能和连接图在制造商数据手册中定义。请参阅该手册以了解确切的封装尺寸和焊接指南。

SN75174N 的 16-pin pdip 封装引脚图

暂无详细引脚数据: SN75174N.

请参阅 数据手册 以查看完整引脚配置。

典型应用

SN75174N 适用于 6 应用s: Industrial RS-485 Command Bus, Point-to-Point Differential Data Links, Data-Acquisition Equipment, Building and Facility Control, Embedded Instrumentation, Balanced Peripheral Communication.

🏭

Industrial RS-485 Command Bus

The SN75174N fits a controller node that must transmit several balanced command or status channels over copper wiring. Its four driver channels can handle up to four physical pairs, and the verified 4-megabaud capability supports moderate industrial control rates. The outputs are designed for RS-485 multipoint buses with wide positive and negative common-mode ranges, which is useful where distant nodes may introduce ground offsets. Engineers should enable only the active node’s driver, use twisted-pair routing, and terminate only the intended physical endpoints. Because this is a driver-only IC, an appropriate receiver is needed for inbound data.

🌐

Point-to-Point Differential Data Links

The SN75174N can transmit four balanced differential channels between two circuit assemblies where noise immunity is more important than using single-ended logic. The four independent outputs conserve board area, while the 4-megabaud maximum gives adequate margin for many low- or moderate-speed control protocols. Route each output as a coupled pair, keep the pair geometry consistent, and avoid long stubs. Ensure the receiver recognizes the SN75174N output levels and signaling rates; the supplied data does not state voltage or delay limits, so those must be checked against the selected receiver and the official datasheet.

📡

Data-Acquisition Equipment

The SN75174N is applicable in measurement equipment that distributes commands to remote modules through balanced copper connections. Four channels permit organized separation for clock, strobe, enable, or serial data signals, while differential drive improves rejection of disturbances common to both conductors. The verified EIA/TIA-422-B and RS-485 positioning makes the part appropriate for multipoint laboratory and industrial acquisition networks. Place protection close to external connectors, maintain a continuous ground reference, and verify receiver thresholds. The driver must be disabled when the bus is not transmitting to avoid output contention.

🏢

Building and Facility Control

The SN75174N can support low-speed balanced command networks in building-control equipment, where multiple controllers and field modules share copper wiring and electromagnetic noise may be present. Its four 3-state driver channels are useful for assigning separate enable or communication channels, while the verified multipoint interface support suits party-line arrangements. Use twisted pair, maintain controlled impedance where practical, and avoid star branches that create impedance discontinuities. The wide common-mode output behavior is relevant when nodes share ground imperfectly. Final electromagnetic-emissions and immunity requirements still depend on enclosure, cable installation, and protection design.

🔧

Embedded Instrumentation

The SN75174N fits embedded instrument backplanes or remote panels where four balanced outputs must coexist in a compact through-hole package. It provides driver-only functionality, allowing transmit-only nodes, dedicated clock distribution pairs, or channels managed by independent enables. The 4-megabaud capability covers many serial control and instrumentation links, while differential outputs reduce susceptibility to shared ground noise. Do not substitute generic logic outputs for these pairs, and route them away from clocks or precision analog nodes. Confirm pin functions, enable timing, and output specifications in the Texas Instruments datasheet before layout release.

🖥️

Balanced Peripheral Communication

The SN75174N is useful in legacy and industrial peripheral interfaces that require several differential transmit channels rather than a single RS-485 direction. Its four channels can connect a host to separate peripherals, provide independent command lines, or support paired full-duplex links when suitable receivers are added. The part targets EIA/TIA-422-B and RS-485 applications at up to 4 megabaud, making it appropriate for moderate-speed control traffic. Maintain consistent cable pairs, install termination according to the bus topology, and provide a receiver with a compatible input range. Avoid simultaneous enable of multiple drivers on the same pair.

What is the SN75174N and what does it do?
The SN75174N is a monolithic quadruple differential line driver with four 3-state output channels. According to the Texas Instruments SN75174 product page, it converts logic signals into balanced outputs for EIA/TIA-422-B, RS-485, and ITU V.11 communication systems. The device is optimized for balanced multipoint buses operating at rates up to 4 megabaud, while its wide positive and negative output common-mode ranges support noisy party-line environments.
What is the maximum data rate of the SN75174N?
The SN75174N supports balanced multipoint bus transmission at rates up to 4 megabaud. Texas Instruments states this figure on both the SN75174 product page and the manufacturer datasheet. It describes the supported signaling rate, not a guaranteed data throughput after protocol headers, framing, baud-rate encoding, or higher-layer overhead are removed. Designers should therefore budget margin for channel skew, cable loss, reflections, and receiver performance.
Where can I download the SN75174N datasheet PDF?
The official SN75174N datasheet PDF is available from Texas Instruments at https://www.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/sn75174.pdf. It is the preferred source for pin assignments, electrical limits, timing, enable logic, and application details. The supplied records also include third-party datasheet indexes, but manufacturer documentation should control design decisions because mirrors may lag revisions or alter document presentation.
Where can I find the SN75174N pinout?
The SN75174N pinout is published in the Texas Instruments SN75174 datasheet, while the distributor record identifies the exact orderable device as a 16-pin PDIP. Pin functions, enable inputs, and output names are not reproduced here because the supplied search records do not include the pin table. Use the official manufacturer PDF to verify every connection and package orientation before laying out or modifying a PCB.
Does the SN75174N support 3-state output control?
Yes, every SN75174N driver supports a high-impedance 3-state output condition. Texas Instruments describes the device as a quadruple differential line driver with 3-state outputs. This capability allows multiple nodes to share a balanced bus without leaving an enabled driver fighting an inactive driver. The exact enable pin count, active polarity, and timing values are not present in the supplied snippets and must be checked in the manufacturer pin table.
Where can I buy SN75174N online?
SN75174N listings are available from DigiKey and Mouser according to the verified distributor search results. DigiKey identifies the part as a 4/0 RS-422 and RS-485 driver in a 16-pin PDIP, while Mouser lists it as an RS-422/RS-485 interface IC. Contact the authorized distributor or request a quote through XAIPART for current price, inventory, lot traceability, and delivery availability.
What is the current price of SN75174N?
The current unit price of SN75174N is not present in the verified search records supplied for this page. The distributor pages provide product access but no numeric quote as of 2026-10-22, so a price cannot be stated without fabrication. Request a transaction quote for quantities of 1, 10, 100, 500, and 1000 units, and confirm whether tax, shipping, and authorized-distributor handling charges are included.
Is SN75174N in stock and what is its lead time?
The supplied DigiKey snippet says the SN75174N can be bought and shipped today, which is a promotional availability statement rather than a verified stock count. It does not provide warehouse quantity, lead time, or lot allocation. As of 2026-10-22, confirm current inventory and delivery directly with the distributor before scheduling production; XAIPART therefore does not claim a specific stock level.
Can SN75174N replace an RS-485 transmitter in my system?
The SN75174N can serve as the transmit element in an RS-485 interface because it is a four-channel differential driver designed for RS-485 systems at up to 4 megabaud. It is not a complete transceiver and does not include receivers. A suitable receiver is required when the bus must detect incoming data, and the driver enable must be coordinated so only one active transmitter drives the shared pair.
What can replace the SN75174N without changing the PCB?
A true no-PCB-change replacement for the SN75174N must use the same 16-pin PDIP footprint, preserve every pin function, and provide compatible differential-driver timing, output levels, enable behavior, and bus ratings. The supplied cross-reference results contain no manufacturer-confirmed substitute with those details, so no alternative is presented as drop-in. Receiver-only devices such as SN75175N cannot replace the SN75174N because their internal function differs.
Is SN75175N the same as SN75174N?
No, SN75175N is a quadruple differential line receiver, while SN75174N is a quadruple differential line driver. Although both are associated with balanced multipoint-interface families and similar 16-pin through-hole packages, their signal-chain roles are not interchangeable. The SN75175N cannot replace the SN75174N as a transmitter because it receives differential bus signals rather than driving them.
SN75174N vs SN75178BP: which one fits a driver design?
SN75174N fits a design requiring a quadruple differential transmitter, while SN75178BP cannot be treated as interchangeable without verified data showing a compatible driver function and pinout. The supplied comparison result does not establish package, pin-function, timing, or output-compatibility equivalence. Use SN75174N only for driver circuits and consult Texas Instruments or the authorized component database before considering any electrically or mechanically different part.
When should I choose the SN75174N over a combined transceiver IC?
Choose the SN75174N when a system needs four differential transmit channels, may require separate receive circuitry, or benefits from independent three-state control of each driver. A combined transceiver may be simpler when bidirectional communication on one channel is sufficient. The SN75174N offers dedicated transmit functionality and a verified maximum rate of 4 megabaud, but it requires receivers if inbound data must be detected.
Is the SN75174N suitable for noisy industrial multipoint buses?
The SN75174N is suitable for noisy balanced multipoint environments because Texas Instruments specifically highlights its wide positive and negative common-mode output ranges. Differential signaling inherently helps reject common-mode disturbance, while the part’s stated interface targets include EIA/TIA-422-B and RS-485. Suitability still depends on cable quality, grounding, termination, surge protection, and compliance with the complete system specification.
What are the key SN75174N specifications engineers should know?
The key verified SN75174N specifications are four differential driver channels, three-state outputs, operation up to 4 megabaud, and support for ANSI EIA/TIA-422-B, RS-485, and ITU Recommendation V.11 balanced multipoint transmission. The distributor record identifies a 16-pin PDIP package. Supply voltage, current, delay, temperature, and absolute-maximum ratings were absent from the supplied excerpts and must be obtained from the manufacturer datasheet.

工程参考数据: SN75174N ——对比、设计指导和合规信息。

选型指南

Choose the SN75174N when the board requires four dedicated differential transmit channels in a 16-pin PDIP and the bus must support up to 4 megabaud under EIA/TIA-422-B, RS-485, or ITU V.11 applications. Its 3-state outputs are useful in multipoint or party-line networks because inactive drivers can be electrically disconnected. Choose a combined transceiver instead when fewer channels are needed and transmit and receive functions should share one package. Do not choose SN75175N as a substitute: it is a receiver, not a driver. The supplied cross-reference results do not identify any manufacturer-confirmed, pin-compatible replacement, so changing devices should begin with a complete comparison of package, pin functions, enable logic, output electrical limits, timing, and standards compliance. This conservative approach prevents a functionally similar part from being incorrectly labeled a true drop-in replacement.

设计说明

Route every differential channel as a coupled pair with consistent spacing and length matching to its counterpart. Avoid interrupting either conductor independently, and keep the outputs away from switching nodes and precision analog traces. The SN75174N supports up to 4 megabaud, but actual edge-rate content can be higher than the data rate; control return current paths and use ground planes to contain high-frequency fields.

Do not add supply bypassing values or rail limits from assumptions. Confirm the SN75174N operating voltage and current from the Texas Instruments datasheet, then place required local decoupling directly at the package power and ground pins. Estimated: the correct decoupling network cannot be calculated from the supplied search excerpts because supply voltage, load current, and datasheet recommendations are not present.

Enable only one node’s driver when multiple devices share the same RS-485 pair. A three-state output does not protect against two simultaneously enabled drivers, which can cause output contention and unpredictable bus voltage. Verify enable polarity and timing against the SN75174N pin table because those details were not included in the supplied excerpts. Also remember that SN75174N has no integrated receiver.

Terminate the cable at the two physical endpoints rather than every node, and avoid long branch stubs because they create reflections at higher effective edge rates. Although the bus data rate is verified at up to 4 megabaud, the serial waveform can contain significant transition energy. Use twisted-pair cable, appropriate common-mode protection, and a receiver selected for the actual cable length and noise environment.

合规信息

RoHS
Unknown
REACH
Unknown
AEC-Q100
Unknown
无铅
Unknown
无卤
Unknown
冲突矿物
Unknown

The supplied records identify EIA/TIA-422-B, RS-485, and ITU Recommendation V.11 interface requirements, but they do not provide explicit component-level RoHS, REACH, AEC-Q100, lead-free, halogen-free, or conflict-minerals declarations.

数据核验日期: 2026-10-22 ——数据由 XAIPART 元器件工程团队核验和整理

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