Wio-WM6108 - Wi-Fi HaLow 902-928MHz mini-PCIe Module | Seeed Studio
料号： Wio-WM6108 ✓ 量产中| 数量 | 单价 | 小计 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | $0 | $0.00 |
| 10 | $0 | $0.00 |
| 100 | $0 | $0.00 |
| 500 | $0 | $0.00 |
| 1,000 | $0 | $0.00 |
Wio-WM6108 概述
Wi-Fi HaLow is the IEEE 802.11ah wireless standard designed specifically for the Internet of Things. Unlike conventional 2.4 GHz or 5 GHz Wi-Fi, it uses sub-1 GHz spectrum to deliver dramatically longer range (up to approximately 1 km), superior wall and obstacle penetration, and ultra-low power consumption. Within the wireless connectivity hierarchy, Wi-Fi HaLow sits alongside LoRa and other sub-GHz technologies but offers native IP networking and higher throughput, making it a member of the broader family of low-power wide-area (LPWA) IoT radio solutions.
Key features of the Wio-WM6108 include long-range sub-1 GHz connectivity at 902-928 MHz, support for the latest WPA3 security standard, FCC certification for US sales, and the industry-standard Mini-PCIe form factor that allows drop-in integration into gateways, single-board computers, and industrial embedded platforms. The module connects over SPI, simplifying driver integration with Linux-based hosts such as the Raspberry Pi, where OpenWrt and Morse Micro driver stacks are commonly used.
At its core sits the Quectel FGH100M-H module, which is built on the Morse Micro MM6108 Wi-Fi HaLow SoC - one of the first platforms to earn Wi-Fi CERTIFIED HaLow status and a platform in volume production with mature software support.
Typical applications include smart home hubs and sensors, industrial automation and monitoring, environmental monitoring networks, and long-range IoT backhaul such as OpenMANET mesh nodes for off-grid communications and search-and-rescue operations.
For design-in, verify host SPI driver and firmware availability (Morse mm6108 driver and FGH100M-H firmware images) before layout, and place the module to allow an efficient antenna installation for maximum sub-GHz range.
This page synthesizes distributor listings, manufacturer documentation, and practical integration notes not found in a single datasheet.
Wio-WM6108 规格参数（制造商发布）
| Wireless Standard | Wi-Fi HaLow (IEEE 802.11ah) |
| Frequency Band | 902-928 MHz |
| Core Module | Quectel FGH100M-H |
| Base SoC | Morse Micro MM6108 |
| Host Interface | SPI |
| Form Factor | Mini-PCIe |
| Dimensions | 30 x 50 mm |
| Range | Up to 1 km |
| Security | WPA3 |
| Regulatory Certification | FCC (US) |
| Target Applications | Smart home, IoT, industrial, embedded |
Wio-WM6108 接口与连接器
Wio-WM6108 提供制造商发布的以下接口和连接器：无线。扩展排针引脚定义、连接器引脚编号和电气限值在制造商文档中定义。
| 无线 | Wi-Fi HaLow (IEEE 802.11ah) |
请参阅 制造商文档 以查看完整的扩展排针引脚和连接器引脚编号。
典型应用
Wio-WM6108 适用于 6 应用s: Smart Home Hub and Gateway, Industrial Automation and Monitoring, Environmental Monitoring Networks, Off-Grid Mesh Communications (OpenMANET), Raspberry Pi Wi-Fi HaLow Development, Security and Surveillance Connectivity.
Smart Home Hub and Gateway
The Wio-WM6108 fits smart home gateways because its 902-928 MHz Wi-Fi HaLow link reaches approximately 1 km and penetrates walls far better than 2.4 GHz Wi-Fi, keeping battery-powered locks, sensors, and thermostats connected across an entire property. In a typical architecture, the module occupies the Mini-PCIe slot of a gateway board or single-board computer running OpenWrt, communicating with the host over SPI while WPA3 secures the HaLow network. The sub-GHz link adds no congestion in the crowded 2.4 GHz band, and low power operation extends sensor battery life. The trade-off is lower throughput than conventional Wi-Fi, so it should carry telemetry and control traffic rather than video streams.
推荐
Industrial Automation and Monitoring
In industrial environments, the Wio-WM6108 provides reliable connectivity across factory floors, warehouses, and outdoor yards where metal racks and concrete walls attenuate 2.4 GHz signals. The industry-standard Mini-PCIe form factor slots directly into industrial embedded controllers and gateways, and the SPI host interface integrates cleanly with Linux-based PLC-adjacent systems. Its 902-928 MHz IEEE 802.11ah signaling delivers up to 1 km coverage with native IP networking, which is why Seeed positions the module for industrial and embedded applications requiring dependable links. Performance-wise, expect robust low-bandwidth telemetry; deterministic real-time control loops should remain on wired buses, with HaLow handling monitoring and non-critical data backhaul.
推荐
Environmental Monitoring Networks
Environmental monitoring stations - weather nodes, air-quality sensors, water-level gauges - are often deployed far from any access point, and the Wio-WM6108's approximately 1 km sub-GHz range with excellent penetration addresses exactly this constraint. The module's low power consumption suits solar- or battery-powered nodes, and native IP over Wi-Fi HaLow (802.11ah) means standard TCP/IP stacks and MQTT tools work unchanged. In a typical deployment, one gateway with a WM6108 in its Mini-PCIe slot aggregates dozens of HaLow sensor nodes; WPA3 secures the over-the-air link. The design trade-off is data rate versus range, so sampling intervals and payload sizes should be sized to the HaLow link budget.
推荐
Off-Grid Mesh Communications (OpenMANET)
The Wio-WM6108 has become the radio of choice for OpenMANET nodes - a higher-bandwidth alternative to Meshtastic that leverages 802.11ah Wi-Fi HaLow for off-grid communications, search-and-rescue, field operations, and events. Community builds pair the module (via Mini-PCIe or USB adapters) with Raspberry Pi 4/5 hosts and 18650 battery UPS kits, achieving multi-hundred-meter to 1 km links per hop with far more throughput than LoRa-based Meshtastic. The SPI interface and Morse Micro open driver stack integrate with the Linux mesh routing software, and WPA3 secures node-to-node traffic. The trade-off versus Meshtastic is higher power draw in exchange for dramatically higher bandwidth and native IP support.
推荐
Raspberry Pi Wi-Fi HaLow Development
For engineers prototyping Wi-Fi HaLow, the Wio-WM6108 is the standard Seeed development path on Raspberry Pi: verified community setups include Raspberry Pi 5 with the WM1302 Pi HAT over SPI, and Raspberry Pi 4B on Ubuntu Server 24.04, both running the Morse Micro kernel driver (1.16.x) with mm6108.bin and bcd_fgh100mhaamd.bin firmware. Seeed's wiki recommends OpenWrt for gateway-grade deployments. The Mini-PCIe card form means no soldering - slot the module, connect the antenna, patch the kernel and device tree, and a functioning 902-928 MHz HaLow link results. Budget integration time for the five layers that community reports identify: kernel driver compatibility, device tree configuration, boot sequencing, and userspace tooling.
推荐
Security and Surveillance Connectivity
Perimeter cameras, door controllers, and intrusion sensors spread across large campuses benefit from the Wio-WM6108's combination of approximately 1 km range, strong building penetration, and WPA3 security on the 902-928 MHz band. A gateway equipped with the module in its Mini-PCIe slot can aggregate security endpoints that would otherwise each need 2.4 GHz repeaters, and the sub-GHz link's diffraction characteristics keep connections alive around buildings and terrain. HaLow bandwidth supports control channels, alerts, and low-resolution streams; high-bitrate video should remain on conventional Wi-Fi or wired links, with the WM6108 network serving as the resilient long-range security backbone.
推荐
推荐产品汇总
工程参考数据： Wio-WM6108 ——对比、设计指导和合规信息。
选型指南
与替代料对比
| 参数 | 本产品 | Wio-WM6180 |
|---|---|---|
| Package / Form Factor | Mini-PCIe card, 30 x 50 mm | Seeed XIAO expansion board form factor |
| Brand | Seeed Studio | Seeed Studio |
| Wireless Standard | Wi-Fi HaLow (IEEE 802.11ah) | Wi-Fi HaLow (IEEE 802.11ah) |
| Frequency Band | 902-928 MHz | 902-928 MHz |
| Core Radio Module | Quectel FGH100M-H (Morse Micro MM6108) | Quectel FGH100M-H |
关键差异点
- Standard Mini-PCIe form factor for tool-free integration （对比 Wio-WM6180)
- Wi-Fi CERTIFIED HaLow silicon lineage （对比 Generic sub-GHz radios (e.g., LoRa modules))
- WPA3 security on a long-range link （对比 Legacy sub-GHz IoT radios)
设计说明
The Wio-WM6108 is a standard Mini-PCIe card (30 x 50 mm), so the host carrier must provide a keyed Mini-PCIe socket with the card's SPI signal mapping rather than a PCIe electrical interface - the module communicates over SPI per the Seeed product designation. Consult the WIO-WM6108_V30 schematic PDF published on the Seeed wiki when designing a custom carrier, and reserve clearance for the antenna connector. Verify card retention in vibration-prone industrial environments.
Plan the antenna installation carefully: sub-1 GHz performance and the ~1 km range claim depend strongly on antenna gain, placement, and matching. Keep the antenna clear of ground planes and metal enclosures, use low-loss cable at 902-928 MHz, and confirm the antenna connector type in the official datasheet before purchasing cables. Confirm host SPI trace lengths and grounds on custom carriers to avoid intermittent communication during high-throughput HaLow traffic.
Software bring-up is the most common integration hurdle. Community reports on Raspberry Pi 4B/5 identify five layers to resolve: kernel driver version (Morse driver 1.16.x with matching rpi-linux patches), device tree SPI configuration, boot sequencing, firmware images (mm6108.bin and bcd_fgh100mhaamd.bin for the FGH100M-H), and userspace tooling. Verify the regulatory domain - the module is FCC certified for the 902-928 MHz US band; other regions require different certification.
合规信息
FCC certification for the 902-928 MHz band is confirmed by the Seeed Studio datasheet for US sales. RoHS/REACH status not stated in the provided data.
