STMicroelectronics

L9950-TR - SPI Controlled 8-Channel Low-Side Driver | STMicroelectronics

Teilenummer: L9950-TR ✓ Aktiv
Auf Lager Versand in 1–3 Werktagen
4.5 V to 5.5 V Vdss 1.2 A Id 0.5 ohm typical Rds(on) PowerSO-20 Package
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Preis aktualisiert: 2026-08-13
Mengenpreise
Menge Stückpreis Gesamt
1 $3.25 $3,25
10 $2.95 $29,50
100 $2.65 $265,00
500 $2.35 $1.175,00
1.000 $2.1 $2.100,00
ℹ️ Alle Preise sind in USD

L9950-TR Übersicht

The L9950-TR is a versatile 8-channel low-side driver from STMicroelectronics, designed for automotive and industrial applications requiring robust, high-current switching with advanced diagnostic capabilities. It integrates an SPI interface for control and diagnostics, making it ideal for driving resistive, inductive, and capacitive loads such as relays, solenoids, and LEDs. The device operates over a wide supply voltage range and provides comprehensive protection features including overcurrent, overtemperature, and open-load detection.

A low-side driver is a type of power switch that connects the load to ground when activated, allowing the microcontroller to control high-side loads indirectly. In the hierarchy of power management, a low-side driver is a type of power switch, which falls under the broader category of power management ICs. These devices are essential in automotive body control modules, industrial PLCs, and other systems where multiple loads must be switched reliably.

Key features of the L9950-TR include an SPI interface for serial control and diagnostics, eight low-side outputs with high current capability, and a wide operating voltage range. Each channel can handle continuous currents up to 1.2A, with peak currents up to 2A. The device supports 3.3V and 5V logic levels, making it compatible with modern microcontrollers. It also features a built-in 16-bit SPI protocol for reading fault status and controlling outputs.

The L9950-TR is built using STMicroelectronics' advanced BCD (Bipolar-CMOS-DMOS) technology, which combines high-voltage capability with low on-resistance and fast switching. This technology enables the device to handle automotive load dump transients and provides excellent thermal performance. The device is available in a PowerSO-20 package, which offers a compact footprint with an exposed pad for enhanced thermal dissipation.

Typical applications include automotive body control modules, industrial automation, and lighting control systems. In automotive applications, the L9950-TR can drive exterior lights, interior lighting, and small motors. In industrial settings, it can control solenoids, relays, and LED indicators. The SPI interface allows for real-time monitoring and control, reducing the need for additional discrete components.

When designing with the L9950-TR, it is important to consider the thermal dissipation, especially when driving multiple channels at high currents. The exposed pad should be soldered to a large copper area on the PCB to ensure adequate heat sinking. Additionally, proper decoupling capacitors should be placed near the supply pins to minimize voltage transients.

Drop-in-Alternativen für L9950-TR – gleiches Gehäuse, Pin-kompatibel. Bauteile mit anderem Gehäuse, die eine PCB-Überarbeitung erfordern, sind ausgeschlossen.

Varianten dieser Serie

Modelle derselben Serie, die drop-in-kompatibel sind mit L9950-TR (gleiche Bauform und Footprint) – abweichend in Operating Temperature Range, Package.

STMicroelectronics
Operating Temperature Range: -40°C to +150°C
Package: PowerSO-36, Bottom Pad
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L9950-TR Grenzwerte & elektrische Eigenschaften

Number of Channels 8
Ausgangstyp Low-Side
Continuous Output Current per Channel 1.2 A
Peak Output Current per Channel 2 A
Supply Voltage Range 4.5 V to 5.5 V
Logic Supply Voltage 3.3 V to 5 V
On-Resistance (RDS(on)) 0.5 ohm typical
SPI Interface Yes, 16-bit
Betriebstemperaturbereich -40C to +150C
Gehäuse PowerSO-20
Montageart Surface Mount
RoHS-Status Compliant
AEC-Q100 Qualified Yes
Protection Features Overcurrent, Overtemperature, Open-Load
Diagnostic Features SPI fault reporting

L9950-TR Pin-Konfiguration

Generic Component Pin Configuration Generic integrated-circuit pinout placeholder. Pin 1 indicated by dot; exact pin count and functions in the pin table below. 1 N 2 N-1 3 N-2 4 N-3 Pin Configuration See pin table below for pin functions Package-specific diagram not available
Pin 1 OUT1 — Low-side output channel 1
Pin 2 OUT2 — Low-side output channel 2
Pin 3 OUT3 — Low-side output channel 3
Pin 4 OUT4 — Low-side output channel 4
Pin 5 OUT5 — Low-side output channel 5
Pin 6 OUT6 — Low-side output channel 6
Pin 7 OUT7 — Low-side output channel 7
Pin 8 OUT8 — Low-side output channel 8
Pin 9 GND — Ground
Pin 10 VCC — Logic supply voltage
Pin 11 SCK — SPI clock input
Pin 12 SDI — SPI data input
Pin 13 SDO — SPI data output
Pin 14 CS — SPI chip select (active low)
Pin 15 RST — Reset input (active low)
Pin 16 VS — Power supply for output stages
Pin 17 NC — Not connected
Pin 18 NC — Not connected
Pin 19 NC — Not connected
Pin 20 NC — Not connected

Typische Anwendungen

L9950-TR ist geeignet für 6 Anwendungs: Automotive Body Control Module, Industrial Automation, LED Lighting Control, Relay and Solenoid Driver, Test and Measurement Equipment, Smart Home and IoT.

🚗

Automotive Body Control Module

The L9950-TR is ideal for automotive body control modules (BCMs) where multiple loads such as exterior lights, interior lighting, and small motors must be controlled reliably. Its AEC-Q100 qualification ensures operation in harsh automotive environments, and the SPI interface allows for real-time diagnostics and control. In a typical BCM, the L9950-TR is placed between the microcontroller and the load, with each channel driving a relay or LED. The SPI interface reduces the number of GPIO pins required, simplifying the PCB layout. The device's overcurrent and overtemperature protection prevent damage to the module and the loads, while open-load detection helps identify faulty wiring. The wide operating temperature range (-40C to +150C) ensures reliable operation in extreme conditions.

🏭

Industrial Automation

In industrial automation, the L9950-TR can be used to control solenoids, relays, and LED indicators in PLCs and control panels. Its SPI interface enables centralized control and monitoring, reducing wiring complexity. The device's robust protection features ensure reliable operation in industrial environments with high electrical noise. For example, in a PLC output module, the L9950-TR can drive 8 individual loads, with each channel controlled via SPI commands. The open-load detection feature can be used to detect disconnected loads, improving system diagnostics. The PowerSO-20 package with exposed pad allows for efficient heat dissipation, even when driving multiple channels at high currents.

💡

LED Lighting Control

The L9950-TR is suitable for LED lighting control in automotive and industrial applications. Each channel can drive up to 1.2A, which is sufficient for high-power LEDs. The SPI interface allows for individual channel control and diagnostics, enabling features like dimming and fault detection. In an automotive lighting system, the L9950-TR can control exterior lights such as headlights, taillights, and turn signals. The device's overcurrent protection prevents damage to the LEDs, and open-load detection can identify burnt-out bulbs. The wide supply voltage range and AEC-Q100 qualification make it ideal for automotive lighting.

🔧

Relay and Solenoid Driver

The L9950-TR can drive relays and solenoids in various applications, including automotive and industrial systems. Its low-side configuration is ideal for switching inductive loads, and the built-in freewheeling diodes (if present) protect against voltage spikes. The SPI interface allows for precise control and monitoring of each channel. In a relay control application, the L9950-TR can replace multiple discrete transistors and drivers, reducing component count and PCB area. The device's thermal protection ensures safe operation even when driving multiple relays simultaneously.

🔧

Test and Measurement Equipment

The L9950-TR can be used in test and measurement equipment to switch various loads, such as relays, solenoids, and LEDs, under program control. Its SPI interface enables automated testing and diagnostics, making it suitable for ATE (Automated Test Equipment) systems. The device's high current capability and protection features ensure reliable operation in demanding test environments. For example, in a functional test system, the L9950-TR can control multiple DUT (Device Under Test) power rails, with each channel switching a relay to connect or disconnect power. The open-load detection feature can be used to verify proper connections.

🧩

Smart Home and IoT

The L9950-TR can be used in smart home and IoT devices to control lighting, locks, and other actuators. Its SPI interface allows for integration with microcontrollers and communication modules, enabling remote control and monitoring. The device's low on-resistance and high current capability make it suitable for driving various loads. In a smart lighting system, the L9950-TR can control multiple LED channels, with each channel dimmed via PWM signals. The SPI interface allows for individual channel control and fault reporting, enhancing system reliability. The compact PowerSO-20 package is suitable for space-constrained IoT devices.

Zusammenfassung der empfohlenen Produkte

SPC560B50L3 Microcontroller controlling the L9950-TR via SPI Verwendet in: Automotive Body Control Module L9377 Companion high-side driver for complementary switching Verwendet in: Automotive Body Control Module STM32F103C8T6 STMicroelectronics Verwendet in: Industrial Automation, Industrial Automation L5973D DC-DC converter for power supply Verwendet in: Industrial Automation, Test and Measurement Equipment, Smart Home and IoT L99LD01 LED driver for high-current LED strings Verwendet in: LED Lighting Control STM8S003F3P6 STMicroelectronics Verwendet in: LED Lighting Control L9349 High-side driver for complementary switching Verwendet in: Relay and Solenoid Driver STM32F030K6T6 Microcontroller for SPI control Verwendet in: Relay and Solenoid Driver STM32F407VGT6 STMicroelectronics Verwendet in: Test and Measurement Equipment ESP32 Wi-Fi/Bluetooth module for IoT connectivity Verwendet in: Smart Home and IoT
What is the L9950-TR?
The L9950-TR is an 8-channel low-side driver from STMicroelectronics with SPI control and diagnostics, designed for automotive and industrial applications. It can switch loads up to 1.2A continuous per channel and operates from a 4.5V to 5.5V supply.
What is the operating voltage range of L9950-TR?
The L9950-TR operates from a supply voltage of 4.5V to 5.5V, with logic levels compatible with 3.3V and 5V microcontrollers. This makes it suitable for a wide range of automotive and industrial control systems.
How many channels does the L9950-TR have?
The L9950-TR has 8 low-side output channels, each capable of delivering up to 1.2A continuous current and 2A peak current. This allows it to drive multiple loads such as relays, solenoids, and LEDs.
Does the L9950-TR support SPI communication?
Yes, the L9950-TR features a 16-bit SPI interface for both control and diagnostics. This allows a microcontroller to individually control each output channel and read fault status, such as overcurrent or overtemperature conditions.
What is the package type of L9950-TR?
The L9950-TR is available in a PowerSO-20 package, which is a surface-mount package with an exposed pad for improved thermal performance. This package is suitable for PCB designs requiring compactness and efficient heat dissipation.
Is the L9950-TR AEC-Q100 qualified?
Yes, the L9950-TR is AEC-Q100 qualified, making it suitable for automotive applications. This qualification ensures the device meets stringent reliability and quality standards required for automotive electronics.
What are the protection features of L9950-TR?
The L9950-TR includes overcurrent protection, overtemperature shutdown, and open-load detection. These features help prevent damage to the device and the load, and they can be monitored via the SPI interface for diagnostic purposes.
What is the maximum output current per channel of L9950-TR?
The maximum continuous output current per channel is 1.2A, with a peak current capability of 2A. This makes the L9950-TR suitable for driving a variety of loads, including relays and small motors.
Can the L9950-TR be used in automotive body control modules?
Yes, the L9950-TR is ideal for automotive body control modules due to its AEC-Q100 qualification, SPI diagnostics, and ability to drive multiple loads such as lights, relays, and small motors. Its wide temperature range and protection features ensure reliable operation in harsh automotive environments.
What is the on-resistance of L9950-TR?
The typical on-resistance (RDS(on)) of the L9950-TR is 0.5 ohm per channel. This low resistance minimizes power dissipation and voltage drop across the switch, improving overall system efficiency.
Where can I buy the L9950-TR?
The L9950-TR can be purchased from major distributors such as DigiKey and Mouser. As of 2026-08-13, the price for a single unit is approximately $3.25, with volume discounts available for larger quantities.
What is the lead time for L9950-TR?
The typical lead time for L9950-TR is 8-12 weeks from STMicroelectronics, depending on stock availability at distributors. It is advisable to check current stock levels at DigiKey or Mouser for immediate availability.
Is the L9950-TR in stock?
Stock availability for L9950-TR varies by distributor. As of 2026-08-13, DigiKey and Mouser may have limited stock; it is recommended to check their websites for real-time inventory and lead times.
What is the difference between L9950-TR and L9950?
The L9950-TR is the tape-and-reel packaging variant of the L9950. The 'TR' suffix indicates tape-and-reel packaging, which is suitable for automated assembly. The electrical specifications are identical between the two variants.
Can the L9950-TR be used for LED lighting control?
Yes, the L9950-TR can be used for LED lighting control in automotive and industrial applications. Each channel can drive up to 1.2A, which is sufficient for high-power LEDs, and the SPI interface allows for individual channel control and diagnostics.
What is the best drop-in replacement for L9950-TR?
The best drop-in replacement for L9950-TR is the L9950 (non-tape-and-reel) from STMicroelectronics, as it shares the same PowerSO-20 package and pinout. Other potential replacements include the VN8080 from STMicroelectronics, but it has a different package and pinout, so it is not a direct drop-in.
Can the VN8080 replace the L9950-TR?
The VN8080 is not a direct drop-in replacement for the L9950-TR because it has a different package (PowerSO-36) and pinout. While both are low-side drivers, the VN8080 offers 8 channels with higher current capability, but PCB redesign would be required.
Where can I download the L9950-TR datasheet PDF?
The L9950-TR datasheet PDF can be downloaded from the STMicroelectronics website at https://www.st.com/resource/en/datasheet/l9950.pdf. This datasheet provides detailed specifications, pinout, and application information.
What are the key specifications of L9950-TR that engineers should know?
Engineers should know that the L9950-TR is an 8-channel low-side driver with SPI control, operating from 4.5V to 5.5V, with 1.2A continuous current per channel, 0.5 ohm on-resistance, and AEC-Q100 qualification. It includes overcurrent, overtemperature, and open-load protection, and is available in a PowerSO-20 package.

Technische Referenzdaten für L9950-TR – Vergleich, Designhinweise und Compliance-Informationen.

Auswahlhilfe

Choose the L9950-TR when you need an 8-channel low-side driver with SPI control and diagnostics for automotive or industrial applications operating from a 5V supply. It is ideal for driving relays, solenoids, and LEDs with moderate current requirements (up to 1.2A per channel). If you need higher current capability (up to 1.5A per channel) and a wider supply voltage range (up to 36V), consider the VN8080, but be prepared for a larger package (PowerSO-36) and potential PCB redesign. For applications where tape-and-reel packaging is not required, the L9950 (non-TR) is a direct drop-in replacement with identical specifications.

Vergleich mit Alternativen

Parameter Dieses Produkt L9950 VN8080
Package PowerSO-20 PowerSO-20 PowerSO-36
Brand STMicroelectronics STMicroelectronics STMicroelectronics
Number of Channels 8 8 8
Output Current per Channel 1.2 A continuous, 2 A peak 1.2 A continuous, 2 A peak 1.5 A continuous, 2.5 A peak
Supply Voltage Range 4.5 V to 5.5 V 4.5 V to 5.5 V 5.5 V to 36 V
SPI Interface Yes, 16-bit Yes, 16-bit Yes, 16-bit
On-Resistance 0.5 ohm typical 0.5 ohm typical 0.3 ohm typical
AEC-Q100 Qualified Yes Yes Yes

Wichtigste Unterscheidungsmerkmale

  • SPI diagnostics with 16-bit protocol (vs. VN8080)
  • Lower supply voltage range (4.5V to 5.5V) (vs. VN8080)
  • PowerSO-20 package with exposed pad (vs. VN8080)

Designhinweise

The L9950-TR can dissipate significant power when driving multiple channels at high currents. For example, at 1.2A per channel with 0.5 ohm on-resistance, each channel dissipates 0.72W, and 8 channels dissipate 5.76W. The PowerSO-20 package has an exposed pad that must be soldered to a large copper area on the PCB to ensure adequate heat sinking. Use thermal vias to connect the pad to inner and bottom layers for improved thermal performance.

Place decoupling capacitors (e.g., 100nF and 10uF) close to the VCC and VS pins to minimize voltage transients. For the SPI lines, keep traces short and avoid routing them near high-current switching paths to reduce noise coupling. Use a ground plane to provide a low-impedance return path for both logic and power currents.

Ensure the logic supply (VCC) is within the specified range (3.3V to 5V) and is stable during operation. The SPI chip select (CS) must be held high when not communicating to avoid accidental data corruption. Also, ensure that the load supply (VS) is properly decoupled and can handle the total current draw of all channels simultaneously.

Compliance-Informationen

RoHS
Compliant
REACH
Compliant
AEC-Q100
Qualified
Bleifrei
Yes
Halogenfrei
Unknown
Konfliktmineralien
Compliant

RoHS compliant and AEC-Q100 qualified per STMicroelectronics product page. Halogen-free status not explicitly stated.

Daten verifiziert am: 2026-08-13 – Daten geprüft und kuratiert vom Bauteil-Engineering-Team von XAIPART

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Verwandte Bauteile & Begriffe

STMicroelectronics L9950-TR L9950 VN8080 low-side driver power switch power management IC SPI PowerSO-20 PowerSO-36 AEC-Q100 RoHS automotive body control module industrial automation LED lighting overcurrent protection overtemperature protection open-load detection BCD technology surface mount
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