L9980 - Automotive Quad Low-Side Driver | STMicroelectronics
Teilenummer: L9980 ✓ Aktiv| Menge | Stückpreis | Gesamt |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | $3.25 | $3,25 |
| 10 | $2.95 | $29,50 |
| 100 | $2.65 | $265,00 |
| 500 | $2.35 | $1.175,00 |
| 1.000 | $2.1 | $2.100,00 |
L9980 Übersicht
A low-side driver is a type of power switch that connects the load to ground when activated, with the load connected between the positive supply and the driver output. In automotive systems, low-side drivers are commonly used to control actuators, lamps, and motors, where the load is referenced to the battery positive rail. The L9980 belongs to the family of smart power switches, which integrate protection and diagnostic features to enhance system reliability and reduce external component count.
Key features of the L9980 include four independent output channels, each capable of delivering up to 1.5 A continuous current, with a maximum supply voltage of 40 V. The device features overcurrent protection, thermal shutdown, and undervoltage lockout, ensuring safe operation under fault conditions. Additionally, the L9980 provides a serial peripheral interface (SPI) for advanced diagnostics and control, allowing the microcontroller to monitor output status and detect faults in real time.
From a technical perspective, the L9980 utilizes a smart power technology that integrates CMOS control logic with high-voltage power MOSFETs on a single die. This architecture enables efficient switching with low on-resistance, minimizing power dissipation and heat generation. The SPI interface supports daisy-chaining of multiple devices, simplifying PCB layout in multi-channel systems. The device also features a sleep mode with very low quiescent current, making it suitable for battery-powered applications where power consumption is critical.
Typical applications for the L9980 include automotive body control modules, where it drives exterior and interior lighting, relays for power windows and door locks, and solenoid valves in transmission control units. It is also used in industrial automation for controlling actuators and valves, and in smart home systems for driving LED lighting and motorized blinds. The device's robust protection features and wide operating temperature range (-40°C to +150°C) make it ideal for harsh environments.
When designing with the L9980, it is essential to ensure proper PCB layout with adequate copper area for heat dissipation, especially when driving high currents. The SPI interface should be isolated from high-current traces to minimize noise coupling. Additionally, external flyback diodes are recommended when driving inductive loads to prevent voltage spikes that could damage the device. The L9980's built-in protection features provide a robust solution for demanding applications, but careful attention to thermal management and layout is critical for reliable operation.
Drop-in-Alternativen für L9980 – gleiches Gehäuse, Pin-kompatibel. Bauteile mit anderem Gehäuse, die eine PCB-Überarbeitung erfordern, sind ausgeschlossen.
Varianten dieser Serie
Modelle derselben Serie, die drop-in-kompatibel sind mit L9980 (gleiche Bauform und Footprint) – abweichend in Protection Features, Supply Voltage Range, Operating Temperature Range, Package, Output Current per Channel.
Schnellvergleichstool – Wählen Sie Alternativbauteile für den Direktvergleich:
L9980TR
✅ Drop-In📋 Referenzalternative (nicht im Katalog)
VNQ7004
✅ Drop-In ⚠️ Spezifikationen ungeprüft📋 Referenzalternative (nicht im Katalog)
TLE6228
✅ Drop-In ⚠️ Spezifikationen ungeprüft📋 Referenzalternative (nicht im Katalog)
L9980 Grenzwerte & elektrische Eigenschaften
| Number of Channels | 4 |
| Output Current per Channel | 1.5 A |
| Supply Voltage Range | 5.5 V to 40 V |
| On-Resistance (per channel) | 0.5 ohm |
| Schaltfrequenz | 0-100 kHz |
| Schnittstelle | SPI |
| Protection Features | Overcurrent, Thermal Shutdown, Undervoltage Lockout |
| Quiescent Current (Sleep Mode) | 10 uA |
| Betriebstemperaturbereich | -40C to +150C |
| Gehäuse | PowerSO-20 |
| Montageart | Surface Mount |
| MSL-Level | 3 (168 hours) |
| RoHS-Status | Compliant |
| AEC-Q100 Qualified | Yes |
| Ausgangstyp | Low-Side |
L9980 Pin-Konfiguration
| Pin 1 | OUT1 — Output channel 1 |
| Pin 2 | OUT2 — Output channel 2 |
| Pin 3 | OUT3 — Output channel 3 |
| Pin 4 | OUT4 — Output channel 4 |
| Pin 5 | GND — Ground |
| Pin 6 | VCC — Supply voltage |
| Pin 7 | SCK — SPI clock |
| Pin 8 | SDI — SPI data input |
| Pin 9 | SDO — SPI data output |
| Pin 10 | CS — Chip select |
| Pin 11 | RST — Reset |
| Pin 12 | SLEEP — Sleep mode control |
Typische Anwendungen
L9980 ist geeignet für 6 Anwendungs: Automotive Body Control Module, Industrial Automation, Smart Home Lighting, LED Lighting Control, Relay and Solenoid Driver, Power Distribution.
Automotive Body Control Module
The L9980 is used in automotive body control modules to drive exterior and interior lighting, relays for power windows and door locks, and solenoid valves. Its 1.5A per channel output and SPI interface enable efficient control and diagnostics. The device's AEC-Q100 qualification ensures reliability in harsh automotive environments. With a supply voltage range of 5.5V to 40V, it can operate directly from the vehicle battery. The SPI interface allows the microcontroller to monitor output status and detect faults, improving system safety. The low quiescent current in sleep mode helps reduce battery drain when the vehicle is off.
Empfohlen
Industrial Automation
In industrial automation, the L9980 drives actuators, valves, and solenoids in PLCs and control systems. Its robust protection features (overcurrent, thermal shutdown) ensure safe operation in demanding environments. The SPI interface enables remote monitoring and control, reducing wiring complexity. The wide operating temperature range (-40°C to +150°C) makes it suitable for factory floors and outdoor installations. The device's low on-resistance minimizes power loss, improving energy efficiency. With 4 channels, it can control multiple loads, reducing component count and PCB space.
Empfohlen
Smart Home Lighting
The L9980 is used in smart home systems to drive LED lighting and motorized blinds. Its 1.5A per channel output can drive multiple LEDs, and the SPI interface allows dimming control and status feedback. The device's low quiescent current (10 µA) is ideal for always-on smart home devices. The compact PowerSO-20 package fits into small form factors. The protection features prevent damage from short circuits or overcurrent, ensuring long-term reliability. The device can be controlled by a central hub via SPI, enabling automation and energy savings.
Empfohlen
LED Lighting Control
The L9980 is suitable for LED lighting control in automotive and industrial applications. Its 1.5A per channel output can drive high-power LEDs, and the SPI interface enables PWM dimming. The device's thermal shutdown protection prevents overheating, ensuring LED longevity. The wide supply voltage range (5.5V to 40V) accommodates various power rails. The low on-resistance minimizes power dissipation, improving efficiency. The device can be used in headlamps, taillights, and interior lighting, as well as industrial lighting systems.
Empfohlen
Relay and Solenoid Driver
The L9980 is ideal for driving relays and solenoids in automotive and industrial systems. Its 1.5A per channel output can drive standard relays and solenoids directly. The device's built-in flyback diode protection (when external diodes are added) prevents voltage spikes. The SPI interface allows the microcontroller to control and monitor each channel independently. The device's robust protection features (overcurrent, thermal shutdown) ensure reliable operation. The wide operating temperature range makes it suitable for harsh environments.
Empfohlen
Power Distribution
The L9980 can be used in power distribution systems to switch loads on and off. Its 4 channels allow multiple loads to be controlled from a single device. The SPI interface enables centralized control and diagnostics. The device's protection features prevent damage from overcurrent and short circuits. The low quiescent current is beneficial for battery-powered systems. The device's wide supply voltage range (5.5V to 40V) makes it suitable for various power rails. The compact package saves PCB space.
Empfohlen
Zusammenfassung der empfohlenen Produkte
Technische Referenzdaten für L9980 – Vergleich, Designhinweise und Compliance-Informationen.
Auswahlhilfe
Vergleich mit Alternativen
| Parameter | Dieses Produkt | L9980TR | VNQ7004 | TLE6228 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Package | PowerSO-20 | PowerSO-20 - same | PowerSO-20 - same | PowerSO-20 - same |
| Brand | STMicroelectronics | STMicroelectronics | STMicroelectronics | Infineon |
| Output Current per Channel | 1.5 A | 1.5 A | 2 A | 1.5 A |
| Supply Voltage Range | 5.5V to 40V | 5.5V to 40V | 5.5V to 40V | 5.5V to 40V |
| Interface | SPI | SPI | SPI | SPI |
| On-Resistance | 0.5 ohm | 0.5 ohm | 0.3 ohm | 0.5 ohm |
| AEC-Q100 Qualified | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Quiescent Current (Sleep) | 10 uA | 10 uA | 15 uA | 20 uA |
Wichtigste Unterscheidungsmerkmale
- Higher output current than L9980TR (vs. L9980TR)
- Lower quiescent current than TLE6228 (vs. TLE6228)
- Lower on-resistance than TLE6228 (vs. TLE6228)
Designhinweise
The L9980 in PowerSO-20 package has a thermal resistance of 35°C/W (theta_JA). At 1.5A per channel and 0.5 ohm on-resistance, each channel dissipates 1.125W. With all four channels active, total power dissipation is 4.5W, causing a temperature rise of 157.5°C above ambient. Ensure adequate PCB copper area and airflow to keep junction temperature below 150°C.
Place decoupling capacitors (100nF and 10uF) close to the VCC pin to filter high-frequency noise. For SPI lines, use series resistors (e.g., 33 ohm) to reduce ringing and improve signal integrity. Keep SPI traces short and away from high-current output traces to minimize crosstalk.
When driving inductive loads, always connect a flyback diode across the load to clamp voltage spikes. Without it, the output transistor may be damaged by the back-EMF. Also, ensure the supply voltage does not exceed 40V, as the device may be destroyed. Use a TVS diode on the supply line for transient protection.
Compliance-Informationen
RoHS compliant and AEC-Q100 qualified per STMicroelectronics product page.
