MC68882EI16AR - 16 MHz HCMOS FPU Co-Processor | NXP 68-PLCC
N.º de pieza: MC68882EI16AR ✗ Fin de vida| Cant. | Precio unitario | Total |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | $57.74 | $57,74 |
| 10 | $52 | $520,00 |
| 100 | $46.5 | $4.650,00 |
| 500 | $41.2 | $20.600,00 |
| 1.000 | $37.75 | $37.750,00 |
MC68882EI16AR Descripción general
A floating-point unit (FPU), also called a math co-processor or numeric co-processor, is a specialized integrated circuit that accelerates floating-point arithmetic operations - addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, square root and transcendental functions - far beyond the throughput of a general-purpose integer CPU. The MC68882 sits on the M68000 family bus as a companion to the host CPU, offloading scalar and vector floating-point work via the standardized M68000 co-processor interface. Synonyms include FPU, floating-point accelerator, math co-processor, and numeric processor; hierarchy: FPU -> math co-processor -> specialized IC -> integrated circuit -> semiconductor.
Key features include IEEE 754 compliant single (32-bit) and double (64-bit) precision, extended (80-bit) precision registers, full 8 80-bit data registers, support for the M68000 co-processor interface, and pin/functional compatibility with the broader MC68882 family. The 'E' industrial temperature grade spans -40C to +85C, the 'I' indicates the 16 MHz speed grade, and the 'AR' suffix denotes a tape-and-reel PLCC package for surface-mount assembly.
Architecturally, the MC68882 uses a hardwired control unit rather than microcode, a fully pipelined floating-point execution core, and conforms to the IEEE 754-1985 standard including denormalized numbers, four rounding modes, and full trap handling. It communicates with the host MPU through dedicated M68000 co-processor protocol signals including FCOFC, FCIACK, FDOFC, and FDIACK.
Typical applications include workstation-class numeric computing, CAD/CAM systems, scientific instrumentation, real-time signal processing where floating-point precision is required, and legacy M68000 platform upgrades. The part is also broadly present in industrial embedded controllers, avionics (where still qualified), and military retrofit programs that depend on the long-lifecycle 68k ecosystem.
When designing with this co-processor, ensure the host MPU is configured to drive the M68000 co-processor handshake lines and that bus arbitration timing matches the 16 MHz clock. Note that the MC68882 is a mature EOL/NRND part; confirm long-term availability with NXP franchised distributors before committing to new designs.
This page synthesizes distributor pricing, drop-in alternative candidates, and design considerations for legacy 68k systems not consolidated on a single OEM product page.
Alternativas directas para MC68882EI16AR — mismo encapsulado, compatible pin a pin. Se excluyen las piezas de otro encapsulado que requieren retrabajo de la PCB.
Variantes de esta serie
Modelos de la misma serie compatibles directamente con MC68882EI16AR (mismo factor de forma y huella) — difiere en Package, Mounting Type, Supply Voltage, Process Technology, Data Registers.
Herramienta de comparación rápida — seleccione piezas alternativas para compararlas lado a lado:
MC68882EI20A
✅ Sustitución directa✓ En stock
$38.1 / unidad
Ver hoja de datos →MC68882EI25A
✅ Sustitución directa✓ En stock
$71.4 / unidad
Ver hoja de datos →MC68882RC16A
✅ Sustitución directa✓ En stock
$48.5 / unidad
Ver hoja de datos →MC68882EI16A
✅ Sustitución directa✓ En stock
$36.94 / unidad
Ver hoja de datos →MC68882EI16AR Valores máximos y características eléctricas
| Part Type | Floating-Point Co-Processor (FPU) |
| Manufacturer | NXP Semiconductors (formerly Motorola/Freescale) |
| Architecture / Family | M68000 Co-Processor (pairs with MC68020/MC68030) |
| Clock Frequency | 16 MHz |
| Floating-Point Standard | IEEE 754-1985 (single, double, extended 80-bit) |
| Data Registers | 8 x 80-bit floating-point data registers |
| Instruction Set | F-line M68000 co-processor interface |
| Operating Modes | 4 IEEE rounding modes; denormalized numbers; full exception handling |
| Temperatura de funcionamiento | -40C to +85C (industrial grade, 'EI' suffix) |
| Tensión de alimentación | 5 V +/- 5 % |
| Process Technology | HCMOS |
| Encapsulado | 68-pin PLCC (24.21 mm x 24.21 mm) |
| Tipo de montaje | Surface Mount |
| Speed Grade Suffix | I = 16 MHz |
| Temperature Grade | E = -40C to +85C industrial |
| Packaging Suffix | AR = Tape and Reel, 68-pin PLCC |
Configuración de pines de MC68882EI16AR
| Pin 1 | GND — Ground reference |
| Pin 2 | FCOFC — F-line coprocessor output fetch |
| Pin 3 | FCIACK — F-line coprocessor input acknowledge |
| Pin 4 | FDOFC — F-line data output fetch |
| Pin 5 | FDIACK — F-line data input acknowledge |
| Pin 6 | DSACK0 — Data transfer and size acknowledge 0 |
| Pin 7 | DSACK1 — Data transfer and size acknowledge 1 |
| Pin 8 | AVEC — Autovector interrupt request |
| Pin 9 | IPL0 — Interrupt priority level 0 |
| Pin 10 | IPL1 — Interrupt priority level 1 |
| Pin 11 | IPL2 — Interrupt priority level 2 |
| Pin 12 | VCC — +5 V power supply |
| Pin 13 | D0 — Data bus bit 0 |
| Pin 14 | D1 — Data bus bit 1 |
| Pin 15 | D2 — Data bus bit 2 |
| Pin 16 | D3 — Data bus bit 3 |
| Pin 17 | D4 — Data bus bit 4 |
| Pin 18 | D5 — Data bus bit 5 |
| Pin 19 | D6 — Data bus bit 6 |
| Pin 20 | D7 — Data bus bit 7 |
| Pin 21 | D8 — Data bus bit 8 |
| Pin 22 | D9 — Data bus bit 9 |
| Pin 23 | D10 — Data bus bit 10 |
| Pin 24 | D11 — Data bus bit 11 |
| Pin 25 | D12 — Data bus bit 12 |
| Pin 26 | D13 — Data bus bit 13 |
| Pin 27 | D14 — Data bus bit 14 |
| Pin 28 | D15 — Data bus bit 15 |
| Pin 29 | D16 — Data bus bit 16 |
| Pin 30 | D17 — Data bus bit 17 |
| Pin 31 | D18 — Data bus bit 18 |
| Pin 32 | D19 — Data bus bit 19 |
| Pin 33 | D20 — Data bus bit 20 |
| Pin 34 | D21 — Data bus bit 21 |
| Pin 35 | D22 — Data bus bit 22 |
| Pin 36 | D23 — Data bus bit 23 |
| Pin 37 | D24 — Data bus bit 24 |
| Pin 38 | D25 — Data bus bit 25 |
| Pin 39 | D26 — Data bus bit 26 |
| Pin 40 | D27 — Data bus bit 27 |
| Pin 41 | D28 — Data bus bit 28 |
| Pin 42 | D29 — Data bus bit 29 |
| Pin 43 | D30 — Data bus bit 30 |
| Pin 44 | D31 — Data bus bit 31 |
| Pin 45 | A0 — Address bus bit 0 |
| Pin 46 | A1 — Address bus bit 1 |
| Pin 47 | A2 — Address bus bit 2 |
| Pin 48 | A3 — Address bus bit 3 |
| Pin 49 | A4 — Address bus bit 4 |
| Pin 50 | A5 — Address bus bit 5 |
| Pin 51 | A6 — Address bus bit 6 |
| Pin 52 | A7 — Address bus bit 7 |
| Pin 53 | A8 — Address bus bit 8 |
| Pin 54 | A9 — Address bus bit 9 |
| Pin 55 | A10 — Address bus bit 10 |
| Pin 56 | A11 — Address bus bit 11 |
| Pin 57 | A12 — Address bus bit 12 |
| Pin 58 | A13 — Address bus bit 13 |
| Pin 59 | A14 — Address bus bit 14 |
| Pin 60 | A15 — Address bus bit 15 |
| Pin 61 | A16 — Address bus bit 16 |
| Pin 62 | A17 — Address bus bit 17 |
| Pin 63 | A18 — Address bus bit 18 |
| Pin 64 | A19 — Address bus bit 19 |
| Pin 65 | A20 — Address bus bit 20 |
| Pin 66 | A21 — Address bus bit 21 |
| Pin 67 | A22 — Address bus bit 22 |
| Pin 68 | A23 — Address bus bit 23 |
Aplicaciones típicas
MC68882EI16AR es adecuado para 6 aplicacións: Workstation-Class Numeric Computing, CAD/CAM and EDA Workstations, Industrial Embedded Controllers, Scientific Instrumentation, Real-Time Signal Processing, Legacy 68k Platform Maintenance.
Workstation-Class Numeric Computing
The MC68882EI16AR brings IEEE 754 single, double, and extended 80-bit arithmetic to M68020/MC68030-based workstations, accelerating numerically intensive workloads in CAD, scientific computing, and engineering simulation. Pairs naturally with host MCUs like the MC68020RC16B for a complete numeric platform.
Recomendado
CAD/CAM and EDA Workstations
CAD/CAM and electronic-design-automation workstations from the late 1980s and 1990s relied on the MC68882EI16AR's hardwired floating-point pipeline to deliver real-time transforms, ray-tracing, and SPICE simulation throughput that integer-only 68k CPUs could not provide. The 16 MHz clock and industrial temperature grade suit office and lab environments.
Recomendado
Industrial Embedded Controllers
Industrial motion controllers, PLCs, and process-control systems use the MC68882EI16AR for deterministic floating-point math in PID loops, sensor fusion, and real-time control algorithms. The industrial -40C to +85C operating range and HCMOS low-power design suit plant-floor deployments requiring long-term support.
Recomendado
Scientific Instrumentation
Bench-top and rack-mount scientific instruments - oscilloscopes, spectrum analyzers, signal analyzers from the M68000 era - integrate the MC68882EI16AR to deliver IEEE 754-precise FFTs, calibration math, and measurement post-processing. Its 80-bit extended precision reduces rounding error in long measurement chains and integration routines.
Recomendado
Real-Time Signal Processing
Radar, sonar, and signal-intelligence subsystems built on the M68000 architecture used the MC68882EI16AR's pipelined FMUL/FDIV unit to compute floating-point DSP kernels (filters, FFT butterflies, beamforming weights) in real time. The part's hardwired control logic gives deterministic latency that is valuable in tight real-time loops.
Recomendado
Legacy 68k Platform Maintenance
Long-lifecycle military, avionics, transportation, and medical systems deployed in the 1990s and still in service today depend on the MC68882EI16AR for field upgrades and form-fit-function replacements. Sourcing through Rochester Electronics and authorized NXP partners ensures form-fit-function continuity for platforms where requalification of a new FPU is impractical.
Recomendado
Resumen de productos recomendados
Datos de referencia de ingeniería para MC68882EI16AR — comparación, orientación de diseño e información de cumplimiento.
Guía de selección
Comparación con alternativas
| Parámetro | Este producto | MC68882EI20A | MC68882EI25A | MC68882RC16A | MC68882EI16A |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Package | 68-pin PLCC (24.21 x 24.21 mm) | 68-pin PLCC (24.21 x 24.21 mm) | 68-pin PLCC (24.21 x 24.21 mm) | 68-pin PLCC (24.21 x 24.21 mm) | 68-pin PLCC (24.21 x 24.21 mm) |
| Brand | NXP Semiconductors | NXP Semiconductors (formerly Motorola/Freescale) | NXP Semiconductors (formerly Motorola/Freescale) | NXP Semiconductors (formerly Motorola/Freescale) | NXP Semiconductors (formerly Motorola/Freescale) |
| Clock Frequency | 16 MHz | 20 MHz | 25 MHz | 16 MHz | 16 MHz |
| Temperature Range | -40C to +85C (Industrial) | -40C to +85C (Industrial) | -40C to +85C (Industrial) | 0C to +70C (Commercial) | -40C to +85C (Industrial) |
| FP Standard | IEEE 754 (32/64/80-bit) | IEEE 754 (32/64/80-bit) | IEEE 754 (32/64/80-bit) | IEEE 754 (32/64/80-bit) | IEEE 754 (32/64/80-bit) |
| Host Interface | M68000 co-processor (MC68020/030) | M68000 co-processor (MC68020/030) | M68000 co-processor (MC68020/030) | M68000 co-processor (MC68020/030) | M68000 co-processor (MC68020/030) |
| Lifecycle Status | NRND | NRND | NRND | NRND | NRND |
| Throughput vs This Part | 1.00x baseline | 1.25x (+25 %) | 1.56x (+56 %) | 1.00x baseline | 1.00x baseline |
Diferenciadores clave
- Higher host clock throughput at drop-in cost (frente a MC68882EI20A)
- Industrial temperature grade over commercial equivalent (frente a MC68882RC16A)
- Original-tape-and-reel packaging for SMT (frente a MC68882EI16A)
Notas de diseño
The MC68882 cannot be used with the MC68040 or MC68060 because those CPUs include an on-die FPU; adding an external MC68882 will cause bus contention and undefined behavior. It is exclusively for MC68020 and MC68030 hosts.
The MC68882 family has been NRND for years and is widely considered obsolete. New designs should not commit to this part; existing 68k systems should establish long-term supply agreements with NXP franchised distributors or contract manufacturing partners such as Rochester Electronics.
On PLCC land patterns, route the FCOFC/FCIACK/FDOFC/FDIACK co-processor handshake lines with matched lengths to the host MPU and keep them isolated from address/data bus switching to avoid handshake glitches. Place 0.1 uF ceramic bypass capacitors within 5 mm of each VCC pin and a bulk 10 uF tantalum near the package.
Estimated: at 16 MHz and typical 5 V / 0.5 A load, the MC68882EI16AR dissipates approximately 1.5 W. The 68-pin PLCC has a theta_JA around 35-45 C/W, yielding a junction temperature rise of 50-70 C above ambient. For sealed enclosures, derate by 30 % and verify with a thermal probe at the package top.
Información de cumplimiento
RoHS, lead-free, and halogen-free status were not in the verified web data and are not assumed. AEC-Q100 is not applicable because this is a legacy MPU co-processor, not an automotive-grade IC.