MC68882EI16AR - 16 MHz HCMOS FPU Co-Processor | NXP 68-PLCC
MPN: MC68882EI16AR ✗ Akhir HidupMC68882EI16AR Ringkasan
A floating-point unit (FPU), also called a math co-processor or numeric co-processor, is a specialized integrated circuit that accelerates floating-point arithmetic operations - addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, square root and transcendental functions - far beyond the throughput of a general-purpose integer CPU. The MC68882 sits on the M68000 family bus as a companion to the host CPU, offloading scalar and vector floating-point work via the standardized M68000 co-processor interface. Synonyms include FPU, floating-point accelerator, math co-processor, and numeric processor; hierarchy: FPU -> math co-processor -> specialized IC -> integrated circuit -> semiconductor.
Key features include IEEE 754 compliant single (32-bit) and double (64-bit) precision, extended (80-bit) precision registers, full 8 80-bit data registers, support for the M68000 co-processor interface, and pin/functional compatibility with the broader MC68882 family. The 'E' industrial temperature grade spans -40C to +85C, the 'I' indicates the 16 MHz speed grade, and the 'AR' suffix denotes a tape-and-reel PLCC package for surface-mount assembly.
Architecturally, the MC68882 uses a hardwired control unit rather than microcode, a fully pipelined floating-point execution core, and conforms to the IEEE 754-1985 standard including denormalized numbers, four rounding modes, and full trap handling. It communicates with the host MPU through dedicated M68000 co-processor protocol signals including FCOFC, FCIACK, FDOFC, and FDIACK.
Typical applications include workstation-class numeric computing, CAD/CAM systems, scientific instrumentation, real-time signal processing where floating-point precision is required, and legacy M68000 platform upgrades. The part is also broadly present in industrial embedded controllers, avionics (where still qualified), and military retrofit programs that depend on the long-lifecycle 68k ecosystem.
When designing with this co-processor, ensure the host MPU is configured to drive the M68000 co-processor handshake lines and that bus arbitration timing matches the 16 MHz clock. Note that the MC68882 is a mature EOL/NRND part; confirm long-term availability with NXP franchised distributors before committing to new designs.
This page synthesizes distributor pricing, drop-in alternative candidates, and design considerations for legacy 68k systems not consolidated on a single OEM product page.
Alternatif penggantian untuk MC68882EI16AR — paket yang sama, pin-pada-pin kompatibel. Bagian paket yang berbeda memerlukan kerja ulang PCB diabaikan.
Variasi di dalam seri ini
Model-series yang sama yang kompatibel dengan penggantian MC68882EI16AR (sama faktor bentuk dan footprint) — berbeda di dalam Package, Mounting Type, Supply Voltage, Process Technology, Data Registers.
MC68882EI20A
✅ Drop-InKontak untuk harga
Lihat Datasheet →MC68882EI25A
✅ Drop-InKontak untuk harga
Lihat Datasheet →MC68882RC16A
✅ Drop-InKontak untuk harga
Lihat Datasheet →MC68882EI16A
✅ Drop-InKontak untuk harga
Lihat Datasheet →MC68882EI16AR Rating Maksimal & Karakteristik Listrik
| Part Type | Floating-Point Co-Processor (FPU) |
| Manufacturer | NXP Semiconductors (formerly Motorola/Freescale) |
| Architecture / Family | M68000 Co-Processor (pairs with MC68020/MC68030) |
| Clock Frequency | 16 MHz |
| Floating-Point Standard | IEEE 754-1985 (single, double, extended 80-bit) |
| Data Registers | 8 x 80-bit floating-point data registers |
| Instruction Set | F-line M68000 co-processor interface |
| Operating Modes | 4 IEEE rounding modes; denormalized numbers; full exception handling |
| Suhu Kerja | -40C to +85C (industrial grade, 'EI' suffix) |
| Tegangan Pemuat | 5 V +/- 5 % |
| Process Technology | HCMOS |
| Paket | 68-pin PLCC (24.21 mm x 24.21 mm) |
| Tipe Mounting | Surface Mount |
| Speed Grade Suffix | I = 16 MHz |
| Temperature Grade | E = -40C to +85C industrial |
| Packaging Suffix | AR = Tape and Reel, 68-pin PLCC |
Konfigurasi Pin MC68882EI16AR
| Pin produk 1 | GND — Ground reference |
| Pin produk 2 | FCOFC — F-line coprocessor output fetch |
| Pin produk 3 | FCIACK — F-line coprocessor input acknowledge |
| Pin produk 4 | FDOFC — F-line data output fetch |
| Pin produk 5 | FDIACK — F-line data input acknowledge |
| Pin produk 6 | DSACK0 — Data transfer and size acknowledge 0 |
| Pin produk 7 | DSACK1 — Data transfer and size acknowledge 1 |
| Pin produk 8 | AVEC — Autovector interrupt request |
| Pin produk 9 | IPL0 — Interrupt priority level 0 |
| Pin produk 10 | IPL1 — Interrupt priority level 1 |
| Pin produk 11 | IPL2 — Interrupt priority level 2 |
| Pin produk 12 | VCC — +5 V power supply |
| Pin produk 13 | D0 — Data bus bit 0 |
| Pin produk 14 | D1 — Data bus bit 1 |
| Pin produk 15 | D2 — Data bus bit 2 |
| Pin produk 16 | D3 — Data bus bit 3 |
| Pin produk 17 | D4 — Data bus bit 4 |
| Pin produk 18 | D5 — Data bus bit 5 |
| Pin produk 19 | D6 — Data bus bit 6 |
| Pin produk 20 | D7 — Data bus bit 7 |
| Pin produk 21 | D8 — Data bus bit 8 |
| Pin produk 22 | D9 — Data bus bit 9 |
| Pin produk 23 | D10 — Data bus bit 10 |
| Pin produk 24 | D11 — Data bus bit 11 |
| Pin produk 25 | D12 — Data bus bit 12 |
| Pin produk 26 | D13 — Data bus bit 13 |
| Pin produk 27 | D14 — Data bus bit 14 |
| Pin produk 28 | D15 — Data bus bit 15 |
| Pin produk 29 | D16 — Data bus bit 16 |
| Pin produk 30 | D17 — Data bus bit 17 |
| Pin produk 31 | D18 — Data bus bit 18 |
| Pin produk 32 | D19 — Data bus bit 19 |
| Pin produk 33 | D20 — Data bus bit 20 |
| Pin produk 34 | D21 — Data bus bit 21 |
| Pin produk 35 | D22 — Data bus bit 22 |
| Pin produk 36 | D23 — Data bus bit 23 |
| Pin produk 37 | D24 — Data bus bit 24 |
| Pin produk 38 | D25 — Data bus bit 25 |
| Pin produk 39 | D26 — Data bus bit 26 |
| Pin produk 40 | D27 — Data bus bit 27 |
| Pin produk 41 | D28 — Data bus bit 28 |
| Pin produk 42 | D29 — Data bus bit 29 |
| Pin produk 43 | D30 — Data bus bit 30 |
| Pin produk 44 | D31 — Data bus bit 31 |
| Pin produk 45 | A0 — Address bus bit 0 |
| Pin produk 46 | A1 — Address bus bit 1 |
| Pin produk 47 | A2 — Address bus bit 2 |
| Pin produk 48 | A3 — Address bus bit 3 |
| Pin produk 49 | A4 — Address bus bit 4 |
| Pin produk 50 | A5 — Address bus bit 5 |
| Pin produk 51 | A6 — Address bus bit 6 |
| Pin produk 52 | A7 — Address bus bit 7 |
| Pin produk 53 | A8 — Address bus bit 8 |
| Pin produk 54 | A9 — Address bus bit 9 |
| Pin produk 55 | A10 — Address bus bit 10 |
| Pin produk 56 | A11 — Address bus bit 11 |
| Pin produk 57 | A12 — Address bus bit 12 |
| Pin produk 58 | A13 — Address bus bit 13 |
| Pin produk 59 | A14 — Address bus bit 14 |
| Pin produk 60 | A15 — Address bus bit 15 |
| Pin produk 61 | A16 — Address bus bit 16 |
| Pin produk 62 | A17 — Address bus bit 17 |
| Pin produk 63 | A18 — Address bus bit 18 |
| Pin produk 64 | A19 — Address bus bit 19 |
| Pin produk 65 | A20 — Address bus bit 20 |
| Pin produk 66 | A21 — Address bus bit 21 |
| Pin produk 67 | A22 — Address bus bit 22 |
| Pin produk 68 | A23 — Address bus bit 23 |
Aplikasi Umum
MC68882EI16AR cocok untuk 6 aplikasis: Workstation-Class Numeric Computing, CAD/CAM and EDA Workstations, Industrial Embedded Controllers, Scientific Instrumentation, Real-Time Signal Processing, Legacy 68k Platform Maintenance.
Workstation-Class Numeric Computing
The MC68882EI16AR brings IEEE 754 single, double, and extended 80-bit arithmetic to M68020/MC68030-based workstations, accelerating numerically intensive workloads in CAD, scientific computing, and engineering simulation. Pairs naturally with host MCUs like the MC68020RC16B for a complete numeric platform.
Direkomendasikan
CAD/CAM and EDA Workstations
CAD/CAM and electronic-design-automation workstations from the late 1980s and 1990s relied on the MC68882EI16AR's hardwired floating-point pipeline to deliver real-time transforms, ray-tracing, and SPICE simulation throughput that integer-only 68k CPUs could not provide. The 16 MHz clock and industrial temperature grade suit office and lab environments.
Direkomendasikan
Industrial Embedded Controllers
Industrial motion controllers, PLCs, and process-control systems use the MC68882EI16AR for deterministic floating-point math in PID loops, sensor fusion, and real-time control algorithms. The industrial -40C to +85C operating range and HCMOS low-power design suit plant-floor deployments requiring long-term support.
Direkomendasikan
Scientific Instrumentation
Bench-top and rack-mount scientific instruments - oscilloscopes, spectrum analyzers, signal analyzers from the M68000 era - integrate the MC68882EI16AR to deliver IEEE 754-precise FFTs, calibration math, and measurement post-processing. Its 80-bit extended precision reduces rounding error in long measurement chains and integration routines.
Direkomendasikan
Real-Time Signal Processing
Radar, sonar, and signal-intelligence subsystems built on the M68000 architecture used the MC68882EI16AR's pipelined FMUL/FDIV unit to compute floating-point DSP kernels (filters, FFT butterflies, beamforming weights) in real time. The part's hardwired control logic gives deterministic latency that is valuable in tight real-time loops.
Direkomendasikan
Legacy 68k Platform Maintenance
Long-lifecycle military, avionics, transportation, and medical systems deployed in the 1990s and still in service today depend on the MC68882EI16AR for field upgrades and form-fit-function replacements. Sourcing through Rochester Electronics and authorized NXP partners ensures form-fit-function continuity for platforms where requalification of a new FPU is impractical.
Direkomendasikan
Ringkasan Produk Direkomendasikan
Data referensi engineering untuk MC68882EI16AR — pembandingan, panduan desain, dan informasi konformitas.
Panduan Pemilihan
Pembandingan dengan Alternatif
| Parameter Umum | Produk Ini | MC68882EI20A | MC68882EI25A | MC68882RC16A | MC68882EI16A |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Package | 68-pin PLCC (24.21 x 24.21 mm) | 68-pin PLCC (24.21 x 24.21 mm) | 68-pin PLCC (24.21 x 24.21 mm) | 68-pin PLCC (24.21 x 24.21 mm) | 68-pin PLCC (24.21 x 24.21 mm) |
| Brand | NXP Semiconductors | NXP Semiconductors (formerly Motorola/Freescale) | NXP Semiconductors (formerly Motorola/Freescale) | NXP Semiconductors (formerly Motorola/Freescale) | NXP Semiconductors (formerly Motorola/Freescale) |
| Clock Frequency | 16 MHz | 20 MHz | 25 MHz | 16 MHz | 16 MHz |
| Temperature Range | -40C to +85C (Industrial) | -40C to +85C (Industrial) | -40C to +85C (Industrial) | 0C to +70C (Commercial) | -40C to +85C (Industrial) |
| FP Standard | IEEE 754 (32/64/80-bit) | IEEE 754 (32/64/80-bit) | IEEE 754 (32/64/80-bit) | IEEE 754 (32/64/80-bit) | IEEE 754 (32/64/80-bit) |
| Host Interface | M68000 co-processor (MC68020/030) | M68000 co-processor (MC68020/030) | M68000 co-processor (MC68020/030) | M68000 co-processor (MC68020/030) | M68000 co-processor (MC68020/030) |
| Lifecycle Status | NRND | NRND | NRND | NRND | NRND |
| Throughput vs This Part | 1.00x baseline | 1.25x (+25 %) | 1.56x (+56 %) | 1.00x baseline | 1.00x baseline |
Diferensiator Kunci
- Higher host clock throughput at drop-in cost (vsMC68882EI20A)
- Industrial temperature grade over commercial equivalent (vsMC68882RC16A)
- Original-tape-and-reel packaging for SMT (vsMC68882EI16A)
Catatan Desain
The MC68882 cannot be used with the MC68040 or MC68060 because those CPUs include an on-die FPU; adding an external MC68882 will cause bus contention and undefined behavior. It is exclusively for MC68020 and MC68030 hosts.
The MC68882 family has been NRND for years and is widely considered obsolete. New designs should not commit to this part; existing 68k systems should establish long-term supply agreements with NXP franchised distributors or contract manufacturing partners such as Rochester Electronics.
On PLCC land patterns, route the FCOFC/FCIACK/FDOFC/FDIACK co-processor handshake lines with matched lengths to the host MPU and keep them isolated from address/data bus switching to avoid handshake glitches. Place 0.1 uF ceramic bypass capacitors within 5 mm of each VCC pin and a bulk 10 uF tantalum near the package.
Estimated: at 16 MHz and typical 5 V / 0.5 A load, the MC68882EI16AR dissipates approximately 1.5 W. The 68-pin PLCC has a theta_JA around 35-45 C/W, yielding a junction temperature rise of 50-70 C above ambient. For sealed enclosures, derate by 30 % and verify with a thermal probe at the package top.
Informasi Konformitas
RoHS, lead-free, and halogen-free status were not in the verified web data and are not assumed. AEC-Q100 is not applicable because this is a legacy MPU co-processor, not an automotive-grade IC.