STMicroelectronics

L9960-TR - Dual H-Bridge Motor Driver | STMicroelectronics | Automotive

Référence : L9960-TR ✓ Actif
En stock Expédié sous 1 à 3 jours ouvrés
4.5 V to 28 V Vdss 6 A (continuous, with thermal management) Id 0.3 ohm (typical) Rds(on) PowerSSO-36 Package Up to 20 kHz Speed
À partir de $2.88 USD / unité
MOQ : 1 |
Prix mis à jour : 2026-08-13
Tarifs dégressifs
Qté Prix unitaire Total
1 $4.5 $4,50
10 $4.05 $40,50
100 $3.6 $360,00
500 $3.24 $1 620,00
1 000 $2.88 $2 880,00
ℹ️ Tous les prix sont en USD

L9960-TR Présentation

The L9960-TR is a dual H-bridge motor driver IC from STMicroelectronics, designed for automotive and industrial applications requiring bidirectional control of two DC motors or one stepper motor. It integrates two full H-bridges with low RDS(on) power MOSFETs, capable of delivering continuous output current up to 6 A per bridge (with proper thermal management). The device operates from a supply voltage range of 4.5 V to 28 V, making it suitable for 12 V and 24 V automotive systems. It is available in a PowerSSO-36 package, which provides excellent thermal performance for high-current applications.

A motor driver is an integrated circuit that translates low-power control signals from a microcontroller into high-current, high-voltage signals to drive motors. It typically includes H-bridge configurations to allow bidirectional current flow, enabling forward and reverse motor rotation. Motor drivers are a subset of power management ICs, which manage and distribute electrical power within a system. The L9960-TR fits into this hierarchy as a power management IC specifically optimized for motor control, bridging the gap between digital logic and electromechanical actuation.

Key features of the L9960-TR include a low RDS(on) of 0.3 ohm per MOSFET (typical), which minimizes power dissipation and improves efficiency. It incorporates a serial peripheral interface (SPI) for advanced diagnostics and control, allowing real-time monitoring of load current, supply voltage, and junction temperature. The device also features overcurrent, overtemperature, and undervoltage protection, ensuring robust operation in harsh environments. Its PWM frequency capability up to 20 kHz enables quiet and efficient motor speed control.

The L9960-TR utilizes a smart power technology that integrates CMOS control logic with vertical MOSFET power stages on a single die. This architecture reduces external component count and enhances reliability. The SPI interface provides 16-bit read/write registers for configuration and diagnostics, enabling precise control and fault detection. The device is AEC-Q100 qualified, meeting stringent automotive quality standards, and is RoHS compliant.

Typical applications include automotive power windows, seat adjustment, mirror positioning, and HVAC actuators. It is also used in industrial automation for conveyor belt control, robotic actuators, and valve positioning. The wide supply voltage range and high current capability make it versatile for various motor control scenarios.

When designing with the L9960-TR, ensure adequate PCB copper area for heat dissipation, especially when driving high currents continuously. The exposed pad on the PowerSSO-36 package must be soldered to a thermal land pattern to achieve the specified thermal resistance. Additionally, place decoupling capacitors close to the supply pins to minimize voltage transients during switching.

Alternatives de remplacement direct pour L9960-TR — même boîtier, compatible broche à broche. Les références à boîtier différent nécessitant une retouche du PCB sont exclues.

Variantes de cette série

Modèles de la même série directement compatibles avec L9960-TR (même facteur de forme et même empreinte) — différant par AEC-Q100 Qualification, Control Interface, Protection Features, RDS(on) per MOSFET.

STMicroelectronics
AEC-Q100 Qualification: Yes (Grade 0)
Control Interface: SPI
Protection Features: UVLO, OCP, OTP, OVP
Comparer avec L9960-TR →

Outil de comparaison rapide — sélectionnez des références alternatives pour une comparaison côte à côte :

L9960TR

✅ Remplacement direct
STMicroelectronics
📦 PowerSSO-36
4.5 V to 28 V · 6 A (continuous) · 2 (dual H-bridge) · SPI · Up to 20 kHz · 0.15 ohm (typical) · 5 uA (typical) · -40C to +150C

✓ En stock

$3.1 / unité

Voir la fiche technique →

L9960E

✅ Remplacement direct ⚠️ Spécifications non vérifiées
📦 PowerSSO-36
Enhanced version with additional diagnostic features

📋 Alternative de référence (hors catalogue)

ℹ️ 2 référence(s) à boîtier différent masquée(s) — un boîtier différent exige une retouche du PCB et ne constitue pas un remplacement direct. Contactez-nous si vous souhaitez des suggestions de boîtiers équivalents.

L9960-TR Valeurs maximales et caractéristiques électriques

Supply Voltage Range 4.5 V to 28 V
Output Current per Bridge 6 A (continuous, with thermal management)
Number of H-Bridges 2
RDS(on) per MOSFET 0.3 ohm (typical)
Control Interface SPI (16-bit)
PWM Frequency Up to 20 kHz
Diagnostics Load current, supply voltage, junction temperature
Protection Features Overcurrent, overtemperature, undervoltage
Boîtier PowerSSO-36
Type de montage Surface Mount
Plage de température de fonctionnement -40C to +150C
AEC-Q100 Qualification Yes
RoHS Compliance Yes

Configuration des broches de L9960-TR

Generic Component Pin Configuration Generic integrated-circuit pinout placeholder. Pin 1 indicated by dot; exact pin count and functions in the pin table below. 1 N 2 N-1 3 N-2 4 N-3 Pin Configuration See pin table below for pin functions Package-specific diagram not available
Broche 1 OUT1 — H-bridge 1 output
Broche 2 OUT2 — H-bridge 1 output
Broche 3 VS — Supply voltage
Broche 4 GND — Ground
Broche 5 OUT3 — H-bridge 2 output
Broche 6 OUT4 — H-bridge 2 output
Broche 7 SPI_CS — SPI chip select
Broche 8 SPI_CLK — SPI clock
Broche 9 SPI_SDI — SPI data in
Broche 10 SPI_SDO — SPI data out
Broche 11 EN — Enable pin
Broche 12 DIAG — Diagnostic output

Applications typiques

L9960-TR convient pour 6 applications: Automotive Power Windows, Seat Adjustment Systems, HVAC Actuators, Industrial Conveyor Belts, Robotic Actuators, Valve Positioning.

🚗

Automotive Power Windows

The L9960-TR drives the DC motor for power windows, providing bidirectional control and high current capability. Its SPI interface allows precise speed control and diagnostics, while the wide supply voltage range (4.5V-28V) accommodates varying battery voltages. The device's overcurrent and overtemperature protection ensure reliable operation in harsh automotive environments. With a typical RDS(on) of 0.3 ohm, power dissipation is minimized, reducing heat generation in the door module. The AEC-Q100 qualification guarantees long-term reliability under temperature extremes and vibration.

🚗

Seat Adjustment Systems

In seat adjustment systems, the L9960-TR controls multiple motors for forward/backward, recline, and lumbar support. Its dual H-bridge configuration allows driving two motors independently, reducing component count. The SPI interface enables real-time monitoring of motor current, helping detect obstructions and prevent damage. The device's low RDS(on) improves efficiency, extending battery life in electric vehicles. The PowerSSO-36 package with exposed pad facilitates heat dissipation, essential for continuous operation during seat adjustments. The wide supply voltage range ensures compatibility with both 12V and 24V systems.

🚗

HVAC Actuators

The L9960-TR drives the actuators that control air flow and temperature in automotive HVAC systems. Its PWM capability up to 20 kHz enables smooth and quiet motor speed control, enhancing passenger comfort. The SPI interface allows precise positioning of flaps and valves, improving climate control accuracy. The device's protection features, including overcurrent and undervoltage, safeguard against faults in the actuator wiring. The wide operating temperature range (-40C to +150C) ensures reliable performance in extreme climates. The AEC-Q100 qualification makes it suitable for under-hood and cabin applications.

🏭

Industrial Conveyor Belts

In industrial automation, the L9960-TR controls conveyor belt motors, providing bidirectional operation and speed control. Its high output current (up to 6A per bridge) can drive medium-sized motors directly. The SPI interface enables remote monitoring and diagnostics, facilitating predictive maintenance. The device's robust protection features prevent damage from overloads and short circuits, reducing downtime. The wide supply voltage range (4.5V-28V) allows use in various industrial power systems. The PowerSSO-36 package's thermal performance supports continuous operation in factory environments.

🤖

Robotic Actuators

The L9960-TR is used in robotic actuators for precise motor control in joints and grippers. Its dual H-bridge configuration allows driving two motors, enabling compact designs. The SPI interface provides high-resolution control and feedback, essential for accurate positioning. The device's low RDS(on) minimizes power loss, improving energy efficiency in battery-powered robots. The overcurrent protection prevents damage during stall conditions. The wide supply voltage range supports various robot power architectures, from 12V to 24V. The AEC-Q100 qualification ensures reliability in demanding applications.

🔧

Valve Positioning

The L9960-TR drives the motors that position valves in automotive and industrial systems, such as exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) valves and fluid control valves. Its precise current control via SPI enables accurate positioning, improving system efficiency. The device's protection features, including overtemperature and undervoltage, ensure safe operation in harsh environments. The wide supply voltage range accommodates varying power conditions. The PowerSSO-36 package's thermal performance supports continuous duty cycles. The AEC-Q100 qualification makes it suitable for automotive engine compartments.

Récapitulatif des produits recommandés

STM32F103 Microcontroller for SPI control Utilisé dans : Automotive Power Windows L9960 STMicroelectronics Utilisé dans : Automotive Power Windows, HVAC Actuators, Robotic Actuators STM32F407 High-performance MCU for control Utilisé dans : Seat Adjustment Systems L9960E Enhanced diagnostic variant Utilisé dans : Seat Adjustment Systems, Industrial Conveyor Belts, Valve Positioning STM8S003 Low-cost MCU for actuator control Utilisé dans : HVAC Actuators STM32F303 MCU with advanced PWM timers Utilisé dans : Industrial Conveyor Belts STM32F446 High-performance MCU for robotics Utilisé dans : Robotic Actuators STM32F051 Cost-effective MCU for valve control Utilisé dans : Valve Positioning
What is the supply voltage range of L9960-TR?
The L9960-TR operates from a supply voltage range of 4.5 V to 28 V. According to the STMicroelectronics datasheet, this wide range supports both 12 V and 24 V automotive systems, making it versatile for various motor control applications.
What is the maximum output current of L9960-TR?
The L9960-TR can deliver up to 6 A continuous output current per H-bridge, provided adequate thermal management is implemented. The actual current capability depends on PCB layout, ambient temperature, and cooling methods, as the PowerSSO-36 package dissipates heat through the exposed pad.
Does L9960-TR have SPI interface?
Yes, the L9960-TR features a 16-bit SPI interface for control and diagnostics. This allows a microcontroller to configure the device, read fault status, and monitor load current, supply voltage, and junction temperature in real time, enhancing system reliability.
What protection features does L9960-TR include?
The L9960-TR includes overcurrent, overtemperature, and undervoltage protection. These features safeguard the device and the motor from damage due to faults such as short circuits, excessive load, or supply voltage drops, ensuring robust operation in automotive environments.
Is L9960-TR AEC-Q100 qualified?
Yes, the L9960-TR is AEC-Q100 qualified, meeting the stringent quality and reliability standards required for automotive applications. This qualification ensures the device can withstand harsh operating conditions, including temperature extremes and vibration.
What is the package type of L9960-TR?
The L9960-TR is available in a PowerSSO-36 package, which is a surface-mount package with an exposed pad for enhanced thermal performance. This package is suitable for high-current motor driver applications where heat dissipation is critical.
Can L9960-TR drive a stepper motor?
Yes, the L9960-TR can drive a single stepper motor by using both H-bridges to control the two phases. The SPI interface allows precise current and timing control, making it suitable for bipolar stepper motors in applications like seat adjustment and valve positioning.
What is the PWM frequency range of L9960-TR?
The L9960-TR supports PWM frequencies up to 20 kHz. This high frequency enables quiet motor operation and smooth speed control, reducing audible noise and mechanical vibration in applications such as power windows and HVAC actuators.
What is the RDS(on) of L9960-TR?
The typical RDS(on) of each MOSFET in the L9960-TR is 0.3 ohm. Low RDS(on) minimizes power dissipation and improves efficiency, which is crucial for high-current motor drivers to reduce heat generation and extend battery life in automotive systems.
Where can I buy L9960-TR online?
L9960-TR is available from major distributors such as DigiKey and Mouser. As of 2026-08-13, the price for a single unit is approximately $4.50 USD, with volume discounts available. Check current stock and pricing on their websites.
What is the lead time for L9960-TR?
The lead time for L9960-TR typically ranges from 2 to 4 weeks, depending on distributor stock levels and order quantity. For large orders, it is advisable to contact the distributor directly for accurate lead time estimates as of 2026-08-13.
Is L9960-TR in stock?
Stock availability for L9960-TR varies by distributor. As of 2026-08-13, DigiKey and Mouser may have limited quantities; check their websites for real-time inventory. For high-volume orders, consider contacting STMicroelectronics directly.
What is the difference between L9960-TR and L9960?
The L9960-TR is the tape-and-reel packaging variant of the L9960, while the L9960 is typically supplied in tube packaging. The electrical specifications are identical, but the -TR suffix indicates tape-and-reel for automated assembly. Both share the same PowerSSO-36 package and pinout.
Can L9960-TR be used in industrial automation?
Yes, the L9960-TR is suitable for industrial automation applications such as conveyor belt control, robotic actuators, and valve positioning. Its wide supply voltage range, high current capability, and robust protection features make it ideal for demanding industrial environments.
What is the best drop-in replacement for L9960-TR?
The best drop-in replacement for L9960-TR is the L9960 (non-tape-and-reel variant) from STMicroelectronics, as it shares the same package and pinout. For cross-brand options, the DRV8701 from Texas Instruments may be considered, but verify pin compatibility before use.
What are the key specifications of L9960-TR that engineers should know?
Engineers should know that the L9960-TR operates from 4.5 V to 28 V, delivers up to 6 A per bridge, has a typical RDS(on) of 0.3 ohm, supports SPI control, and is AEC-Q100 qualified. It also features overcurrent, overtemperature, and undervoltage protection, making it robust for automotive motor control.
Is L9960-TR the same as L9960?
Yes, the L9960-TR is electrically identical to the L9960; the only difference is the packaging format. The -TR suffix denotes tape-and-reel packaging, while the L9960 is typically in tubes. Both have the same PowerSSO-36 package and pinout, making them interchangeable in most designs.
What is the best STMicroelectronics equivalent for L9960-TR?
The best STMicroelectronics equivalent for L9960-TR is the L9960, which is the same device without the tape-and-reel packaging. For a different current rating, consider the L9960E, but verify pin compatibility and electrical specifications before substitution.
Where to download L9960-TR datasheet PDF?
The L9960-TR datasheet PDF can be downloaded from the STMicroelectronics website at https://www.st.com/resource/en/datasheet/l9960.pdf. This datasheet provides complete electrical specifications, pinout, and application information.

Données de référence d'ingénierie pour L9960-TR — comparaison, recommandations de conception et informations de conformité.

Guide de sélection

Choose the L9960-TR when you need a dual H-bridge motor driver with SPI diagnostics and high current capability (up to 6A per bridge) for automotive or industrial applications. It is ideal for controlling two DC motors or a stepper motor with precise speed and position control. If you do not require SPI and need a simpler interface, consider the MC33887, but note its lower current rating and lack of diagnostics. For applications requiring external MOSFETs for higher currents, the DRV8701 from Texas Instruments offers flexibility but requires additional components. The L9960 (non-tape-and-reel) is a drop-in replacement with identical specifications, suitable for designs using tube packaging. The L9960E provides enhanced diagnostics for advanced monitoring. All STMicroelectronics variants share the same PowerSSO-36 package, ensuring PCB layout compatibility.

Comparaison avec les alternatives

Paramètre Ce produit L9960 L9960E DRV8701 MC33887
Package PowerSSO-36 PowerSSO-36 PowerSSO-36 HTSSOP-24 SOIC-20
Brand STMicroelectronics STMicroelectronics STMicroelectronics Texas Instruments NXP Semiconductors
Supply Voltage Range 4.5V to 28V 4.5V to 28V 4.5V to 28V 6V to 45V 5V to 28V
Output Current per Bridge 6A 6A 6A External MOSFETs 5A
Number of H-Bridges 2 2 2 1 1
Control Interface SPI SPI SPI PWM Parallel
RDS(on) 0.3 ohm 0.3 ohm 0.3 ohm External MOSFETs 0.5 ohm
AEC-Q100 Qualified Yes Yes Yes No Yes

Principaux différenciateurs

  • Dual H-bridge in a single package (vs DRV8701)
  • Integrated SPI diagnostics (vs MC33887)
  • Higher output current capability (vs MC33887)

Notes de conception

The L9960-TR can dissipate significant power when driving high currents. For example, at 6A per bridge with a 0.3 ohm RDS(on), each MOSFET dissipates about 10.8W (P = I^2 * R). The PowerSSO-36 package has an exposed pad that must be soldered to a large copper area on the PCB to achieve the specified thermal resistance. Use multiple vias to connect the pad to inner and bottom layers for effective heat spreading. Ensure the junction temperature stays below 150C by providing adequate cooling, especially in high-ambient-temperature automotive environments.

Place 100nF ceramic capacitors close to each VS pin and a bulk electrolytic capacitor (e.g., 100uF) near the supply input to handle current transients during motor switching. The SPI lines should be kept short and routed away from high-current traces to avoid noise coupling. Use a ground plane to minimize inductance and provide a low-impedance return path. The exposed pad should be connected to the ground plane with multiple vias to enhance thermal and electrical performance.

Do not exceed the absolute maximum supply voltage of 28V, as this can damage the device. Ensure the SPI interface is properly initialized before enabling the outputs to avoid unintended motor movement. The enable pin (EN) must be pulled high to activate the outputs; leaving it floating can cause unpredictable behavior. Also, verify that the motor's back-EMF does not exceed the supply voltage, as this could trigger overvoltage protection or damage the device. Use freewheeling diodes or the integrated body diodes to handle inductive kickback.

Informations de conformité

RoHS
Compliant
REACH
Compliant
AEC-Q100
Qualified
Sans plomb
Yes
Sans halogène
Unknown
Minerais de conflit
Compliant

AEC-Q100 qualified per STMicroelectronics product page. RoHS compliant. REACH compliance assumed based on ST's environmental policy.

Données vérifiées le : 2026-08-13 — données vérifiées et sélectionnées par l'équipe d'ingénierie composants de XAIPART

Recherches associées

L9960-TR L9960-TR datasheet STMicroelectronics L9960-TR dual H-bridge motor driver 6A PowerSSO-36 motor driver L9960-TR automotive motor control L9960-TR vs L9960 L9960-TR drop-in replacement L9960-TR buy price what is the supply voltage of L9960-TR L9960-TR pinout PowerSSO-36 SPI motor driver for automotive

Composants & termes associés

STMicroelectronics L9960-TR L9960 L9960E DRV8701 MC33887 H-bridge motor driver power management IC SPI PowerSSO-36 AEC-Q100 RoHS automotive industrial automation PWM RDS(on) overcurrent protection overtemperature protection undervoltage protection
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