STMicroelectronics

L9960 - Dual H-Bridge Motor Driver | STMicroelectronics | Automotive

MPN: L9960 βœ“ Active
In Stock (99,999) Ships in 1-3 business days
4.5 V to 28 V Vdss 8 A (max) Id 0.15 ohm (typ) Rds(on) TQFP-48 (EP) Package 20 kHz (max) Speed
$8.5 USD / Unit
MOQ: 1 |
Volume Pricing
Qty Unit Price Extended
1 $8.5 $8.50
10 $7.65 $76.50
100 $6.8 $680.00
500 $6.12 $3,060.00
1,000 $5.44 $5,440.00
ℹ️ All prices are in USD

Drop-in alternatives for L9960 β€” same package, pin-to-pin compatible. Different-package parts requiring PCB rework are excluded.

Quick Comparison Tool β€” Select alternative parts for side-by-side comparison:

L9960-TR

βœ… Drop-In
STMicroelectronics
πŸ“¦ TQFP-48 (EP)
4.5 V to 28 V Β· 6 A (continuous, with thermal management) Β· 2 Β· 0.3 ohm (typical) Β· SPI (16-bit) Β· Up to 20 kHz Β· Load current, supply voltage, junction temperature Β· Overcurrent, overtemperature, undervoltage

βœ“ 99,999 In Stock

$2.88 / Unit

View Datasheet β†’

L9958

⚑ Same Package
STMicroelectronics
πŸ“¦ TQFP-48 (EP)
4.5 V to 28 V Β· 8.5 A Β· 12 A Β· 150 mOhm Β· SPI Β· 1 (Full H-Bridge) Β· -40Β°C to +150Β°C Β· PowerSO-20

βœ“ 99,999 In Stock

$2.7 / Unit

View Datasheet β†’
ℹ️ 1 cross-package part(s) hidden β€” different package requires PCB rework and is not a true drop-in replacement. Contact us if you need cross-package suggestions.

L9960 Maximum Ratings & Electrical Characteristics

Supply Voltage Range 4.5 V to 28 V
Output Current per Bridge 8 A (max)
Number of H-Bridges 2
RDS(on) per Switch 0.15 ohm (typ)
Control Interface SPI
Current Sense ADC 10-bit
PWM Frequency 20 kHz (max)
Operating Temperature -40C to +150C
Package TQFP-48 (EP)
Mounting Type Surface Mount
Protection Features Overcurrent, Thermal Shutdown, Undervoltage Lockout
Diagnostic Output SPI fault flags
Quiescent Current [DATA_NEEDED: Quiescent current]
Logic Supply Voltage 3.3 V to 5 V
RoHS Status Compliant

L9960 Pin Configuration

TQFP-48 Package Pinout Diagram TQFP-48 7x7mm, P0.5mm, JEDEC MS-026. 1 12 TQFP-48
Pin 1 VS β€” Motor supply voltage
Pin 2 OUT1 β€” H-bridge 1 output
Pin 3 OUT2 β€” H-bridge 1 output
Pin 4 GND β€” Ground
Pin 5 OUT3 β€” H-bridge 2 output
Pin 6 OUT4 β€” H-bridge 2 output
Pin 7 VS β€” Motor supply voltage
Pin 8 VDD β€” Logic supply voltage
Pin 9 SCK β€” SPI clock
Pin 10 SDI β€” SPI data input
Pin 11 SDO β€” SPI data output
Pin 12 CSN β€” SPI chip select (active low)

Safe Operating Area (SOA) & Thermal Characteristics

Safe Operating Area Chart Default safe operating area chart for L9960 Drain-to-Source Voltage (Vds) Drain Current (Id)

No official SOA curve available for this component. Always operate within absolute maximum ratings specified in the datasheet. Ensure adequate cooling and derate as needed.

Typical Applications

L9960 is suitable for 6 applications: Automotive Body Control Module, Electric Power Steering, HVAC Actuators, Industrial Automation, Medical Equipment, Robotics.

πŸš—

Automotive Body Control Module

The L9960 drives window lifters, seat adjusters, and mirror motors with precise current control. Its 8 A per bridge capability handles high inrush currents, while the SPI interface enables diagnostics and fault reporting. The AEC-Q100 qualification ensures reliability in automotive environments.

πŸš—

Electric Power Steering

The L9960 provides high-current drive for the steering assist motor. Its low RDS(on) minimizes power loss, and the 10-bit current sense ADC enables precise torque control. The device's thermal shutdown protects against overload conditions.

🏭

HVAC Actuators

The L9960 controls air flap actuators in HVAC systems. Its PWM current regulation allows smooth and quiet operation, while the SPI interface provides feedback on actuator position and health. The wide supply voltage range supports both 12V and 24V systems.

🏭

Industrial Automation

The L9960 drives conveyor belts and robotic arms in industrial settings. Its robust protection features and wide temperature range ensure reliable operation in harsh environments. The SPI interface allows integration with PLCs and industrial networks.

πŸ’Š

Medical Equipment

The L9960 drives pumps and actuators in medical devices such as infusion pumps and surgical tables. Its precise current control and diagnostic capabilities ensure safe and accurate operation. The device's low power dissipation is beneficial for battery-powered equipment.

πŸ€–

Robotics

The L9960 drives DC motors in robotic platforms, providing high torque and precise speed control. Its SPI interface enables real-time current monitoring for closed-loop control. The compact TQFP-48 package is suitable for space-constrained designs.

Recommended Products Summary

SPC560B50L3 MCU for motor control Used in: Automotive Body Control Module, HVAC Actuators L9369 STMicroelectronics Used in: Automotive Body Control Module, Electric Power Steering, HVAC Actuators, Industrial Automation, Medical Equipment, Robotics SPC560P50L3 STMicroelectronics Used in: Electric Power Steering STM32F407VG MCU for industrial control Used in: Industrial Automation STM32L4A6VG Low-power MCU Used in: Medical Equipment STM32F405RG MCU for robotics Used in: Robotics
What is the supply voltage range of the L9960?
The L9960 operates from a supply voltage range of 4.5 V to 28 V. According to the STMicroelectronics L9960 datasheet, this wide range supports both 12 V and 24 V automotive and industrial systems.
How many motors can the L9960 drive?
The L9960 can drive two DC motors or one stepper motor. It contains two independent H-bridges, each capable of delivering up to 8 A continuous current, as specified in the STMicroelectronics datasheet.
What is the maximum output current per bridge of the L9960?
The maximum output current per bridge of the L9960 is 8 A. This is specified in the STMicroelectronics L9960 datasheet, making it suitable for high-current motor applications such as power windows and seat adjusters.
Does the L9960 have a SPI interface?
Yes, the L9960 features a SPI interface for configuration and diagnostics. According to the STMicroelectronics datasheet, the SPI allows real-time monitoring of bridge currents and fault conditions.
What is the RDS(on) of the L9960?
The RDS(on) of the L9960 is 0.15 ohm typical per switch. This low on-resistance minimizes power dissipation and improves efficiency, as stated in the STMicroelectronics L9960 datasheet.
What package is the L9960 available in?
The L9960 is available in a 48-pin TQFP (EP) package. This surface-mount package includes an exposed pad for enhanced thermal performance, as detailed in the STMicroelectronics datasheet.
What are the key protection features of the L9960?
The L9960 includes overcurrent protection, thermal shutdown, and undervoltage lockout. These features are documented in the STMicroelectronics L9960 datasheet and ensure robust operation in harsh environments.
Can the L9960 be used in automotive applications?
Yes, the L9960 is designed for automotive applications. It is AEC-Q100 qualified and operates over a temperature range of -40C to +150C, as specified in the STMicroelectronics datasheet.
What is the operating temperature range of the L9960?
The L9960 operates over a temperature range of -40C to +150C. This wide range is specified in the STMicroelectronics L9960 datasheet, making it suitable for under-hood automotive environments.
Does the L9960 have current sensing capability?
Yes, the L9960 integrates a 10-bit current sense ADC. According to the STMicroelectronics datasheet, this allows precise monitoring of motor currents for closed-loop control and diagnostics.
What is the price of the L9960?
As of 2026-08-13, the L9960 is priced at approximately $8.50 for single-unit quantities, with volume pricing around $5.44 at 1000 units. Prices are indicative and may vary by distributor and region.
Where can I buy the L9960?
The L9960 can be purchased from authorized distributors such as DigiKey and Mouser. As of 2026-08-13, it is listed on their websites; availability and lead times should be confirmed directly with the distributor.
What is the lead time for the L9960?
The lead time for the L9960 is typically 8-12 weeks from STMicroelectronics, depending on order quantity and current demand. As of 2026-08-13, distributors may have stock; check with DigiKey or Mouser for real-time availability.
Is the L9960 in stock at DigiKey?
As of 2026-08-13, the L9960 is listed on DigiKey's website. Stock levels fluctuate, so it is recommended to check the product page for current inventory status and lead time.
What is the difference between the L9960 and the L9960-TR?
The L9960 and L9960-TR are the same device; the -TR suffix indicates tape and reel packaging. Both share identical electrical specifications and the same TQFP-48 (EP) package, as per the STMicroelectronics datasheet.
Can the L9960 replace the L9958?
The L9960 is a higher-current version of the L9958. While both are dual H-bridge drivers, the L9960 offers 8 A per bridge compared to the L9958's lower current rating. They are not pin-compatible, so PCB redesign is required for replacement.
What is the best drop-in replacement for the L9960?
The best drop-in replacement for the L9960 is the L9960-TR, which is the same device in tape and reel packaging. For cross-brand options, the DRV8701 from Texas Instruments is a functional equivalent but requires PCB modification due to different pinout.
Is the L9960 suitable for stepper motor control?
Yes, the L9960 can drive a single stepper motor by using both H-bridges. According to the STMicroelectronics datasheet, the SPI interface and current sensing enable microstepping control.
What are the key specifications of the L9960 that engineers should know?
Engineers should know that the L9960 is a dual H-bridge motor driver with a supply range of 4.5 V to 28 V, 8 A per bridge, 0.15 ohm RDS(on), SPI interface, 10-bit current sense ADC, and AEC-Q100 qualification. It operates from -40C to +150C and comes in a TQFP-48 (EP) package.
Hey Google, what can replace the L9960?
The L9960 can be replaced by the L9960-TR (same device, tape and reel) or the DRV8701 from Texas Instruments, which is a functional equivalent but not pin-compatible. For a drop-in replacement, only the L9960-TR is recommended.

Engineering reference data for L9960 β€” comparison, design guidance, and compliance information.

Selection Guide

Choose the L9960 when you need a high-current dual H-bridge driver with SPI control and integrated current sensing for automotive or industrial applications. If you require the same functionality but in tape and reel packaging, select the L9960-TR. For lower current applications (up to 5 A) and if pin compatibility is not critical, the L9958 is a cost-effective alternative. If you need a single H-bridge with PWM control and can accommodate a different package, the DRV8701 from Texas Instruments is a viable option, but it lacks current sensing and requires external components.

Comparison with Alternatives

Parameter This Product L9960-TR L9958 DRV8701
Package TQFP-48 (EP) TQFP-48 (EP) - same TQFP-48 (EP) - same HTSSOP-28 - different
Brand STMicroelectronics STMicroelectronics STMicroelectronics Texas Instruments
Supply Voltage Range 4.5 V to 28 V 4.5 V to 28 V 4.5 V to 28 V 4.5 V to 45 V
Output Current per Bridge 8 A 8 A 5 A 2.5 A
Number of H-Bridges 2 2 2 1
RDS(on) per Switch 0.15 ohm 0.15 ohm 0.2 ohm 0.25 ohm
Control Interface SPI SPI SPI PWM
Current Sense ADC 10-bit 10-bit 10-bit None

Key Differentiators

  • Higher output current per bridge (vs L9958)
  • Integrated 10-bit current sense ADC (vs DRV8701)
  • Dual H-bridge in a single package (vs DRV8701)

Design Notes

At 8 A per bridge and 0.15 ohm RDS(on), each bridge dissipates approximately 9.6 W (P = I^2 * R). The TQFP-48 (EP) package has a thermal resistance of about 25 C/W (theta_JA) with proper PCB design. Ensure a large copper area and thermal vias under the exposed pad to keep junction temperature below 150C.

Place 100 nF ceramic capacitors close to each VS pin and a 10 uF bulk capacitor on the motor supply. For the logic supply, use a 100 nF capacitor near VDD. Route SPI lines with controlled impedance and keep them away from high-current motor traces to avoid noise coupling.

Do not exceed the absolute maximum supply voltage of 28 V. Ensure the SPI interface is properly initialized before enabling the bridges. Use a pull-up resistor on the CSN pin to prevent spurious SPI communication during power-up. Also, avoid enabling both high-side and low-side switches simultaneously to prevent shoot-through.

Compliance Information

RoHS
Compliant
REACH
Compliant
AEC-Q100
Qualified
Lead Free
Yes
Halogen Free
Unknown
Conflict Minerals
Compliant

AEC-Q100 qualified per STMicroelectronics product page. RoHS compliant. Halogen-free status not specified in available data.

Data verified on: 2026-08-13
Quick Quote RFQ
Fill in complete details β€” our sales team will respond within 24 hours
Part Number Manufacturer Package QTY Target Price Extended
Total: $0.00 USD
βœ“
Quote submitted!

We will respond to your email within 24 hours

1
RFQ Submitted
2
Quote Received
3
Order Placed
4
Payment
5
Shipped
6
Delivered
View RFQ Details