EP1K10TC100-1N - ACEX-1K 10K Gates 250MHz FPGA | Intel
MPN: EP1K10TC100-1N ✗ Akhir HidupEP1K10TC100-1N Ringkasan
An FPGA (Field-Programmable Gate Array) is a class of programmable logic device (PLD) — within the broader taxonomy of integrated circuits, it sits below ASICs but above simple SPLDs/CPLDs in density. ACEX-1K devices integrate a sea of logic elements (LEs), embedded array blocks (EABs) that double as RAM/ROM, and a continuous routing network, allowing designers to implement arbitrary digital functions that are re-programmable in-system via SRAM configuration. ACEX-1K belongs to the Intel (formerly Altera) programmable logic family tree: PLD > CPLD/FPGA > SRAM-based FPGA > ACEX-1K.
Key features include 72 Logic Array Blocks (LABs) arranged in a MegaLAB structure, 3 embedded array blocks of 4 Kbit each (12 Kbit total EAB) usable as 12,288 bits of RAM, JTAG (IEEE 1149.1) boundary-scan support, and multiVolt I/O compatible with 2.5 V/3.3 V/5 V mixed-voltage systems. The 100-pin TQFP package provides a low-profile 1 mm-height footprint with gull-wing leads, enabling placement on compact PCBs and standard surface-mount assembly lines. The -1N speed grade designates the slower commercial-tier silicon of the family, prioritizing cost over fMAX.
Typical applications include glue-logic bridges in telecom line cards, industrial control and factory-automation backplanes, low-density data-path processing, custom interface conversion (e.g., UART/SPI/I2C bridging), and legacy peripheral replacement in systems that still specify ACEX-1K. Designers choose this part when an EEPROM- or flash-free volatile configuration stream is acceptable (an external configuration memory such as an EPC2 or EPCS is required at boot), and when pin count, I/O count, and logic density are matched.
Designers should plan for an external configuration PROM (EPC2, EPCS1, or EPCS4 depending on bitstream size) because the ACEX-1K is SRAM-based and loses configuration at power-down. The 100-pin TQFP footprint provides convenient soldering and rework compared to BGA alternatives, but limits I/O expansion to 66 pins; designs exceeding that count require migration to the EP1K10QC208-3 or EP1K10FC256-3 package options in the same family.
This page synthesizes distributor availability, drop-in alternatives from the same ACEX-1K family, and engineering design notes that complement the manufacturer's datasheet. Pricing reflects current distributor listings as of 2026-09-07.
Alternatif penggantian untuk EP1K10TC100-1N — paket yang sama, pin-pada-pin kompatibel. Bagian paket yang berbeda memerlukan kerja ulang PCB diabaikan.
Variasi di dalam seri ini
Model-series yang sama yang kompatibel dengan penggantian EP1K10TC100-1N (sama faktor bentuk dan footprint) — berbeda di dalam Process Technology, Operating Temperature, Package, Speed Grade, Configuration Method.
EP1K10TC100-1
✅ Drop-InKontak untuk harga
Lihat Datasheet →EP1K10QC208-3N
✅ Drop-In ⚠️ Spesifikasi Tidak DisahkanKontak untuk harga
Lihat Datasheet →EP1K30TC144-1N
✅ Drop-In ⚠️ Spesifikasi Tidak DisahkanKontak untuk harga
Lihat Datasheet →EP1K10TC100-1N Rating Maksimal & Karakteristik Listrik
| Family | ACEX-1K |
| Series | EP1K10 |
| Logic Elements / Cells | 576 |
| Total Gates (typical) | 10,000 |
| Embedded RAM Bits | 12,288 bits |
| Logic Array Blocks (LABs) | 72 |
| Embedded Array Blocks (EABs) | 3 x 4 Kbit |
| User I/Os | 66 |
| Core Supply Voltage | 2.5 V (2.375 V to 2.625 V) |
| Suhu Kerja | 0 °C to 70 °C (commercial) |
| Process Technology | 0.22 µm CMOS SRAM |
| Paket | 100-pin TQFP (14 mm x 14 mm, 1 mm height) |
| Tipe Mounting | Surface Mount (gull-wing) |
| Speed Grade | -1N (commercial, slower tier) |
| Configuration Method | SRAM (external PROM required) |
| JTAG Support | Yes (IEEE 1149.1 boundary-scan) |
| Status RoHS | Compliant |
Konfigurasi Pin EP1K10TC100-1N
| Pin produk 1 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 2 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 3 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 4 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 5 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 6 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 7 | VCCINT — Core supply 2.5 V |
| Pin produk 8 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 9 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 10 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 11 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 12 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 13 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 14 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 15 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 16 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 17 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 18 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 19 | VCCIO — I/O supply voltage |
| Pin produk 20 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 21 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 22 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 23 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 24 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 25 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 26 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 27 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 28 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 29 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 30 | VCCINT — Core supply 2.5 V |
| Pin produk 31 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 32 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 33 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 34 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 35 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 36 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 37 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 38 | VCCIO — I/O supply voltage |
| Pin produk 39 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 40 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 41 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 42 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 43 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 44 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 45 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 46 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 47 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 48 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 49 | VCCINT — Core supply 2.5 V |
| Pin produk 50 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 51 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 52 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 53 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 54 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 55 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 56 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 57 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 58 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 59 | VCCIO — I/O supply voltage |
| Pin produk 60 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 61 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 62 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 63 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 64 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 65 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 66 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 67 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 68 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 69 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 70 | VCCINT — Core supply 2.5 V |
| Pin produk 71 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 72 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 73 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 74 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 75 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 76 | nCONFIG — Configuration control (active-low) |
| Pin produk 77 | nSTATUS — Configuration status (active-low) |
| Pin produk 78 | CONF_DONE — Configuration done indicator |
| Pin produk 79 | DCLK — Configuration clock |
| Pin produk 80 | DATA0 — Configuration data input |
| Pin produk 81 | TDI — JTAG test data input |
| Pin produk 82 | TMS — JTAG test mode select |
| Pin produk 83 | TCK — JTAG test clock |
| Pin produk 84 | TDO — JTAG test data output |
| Pin produk 85 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 86 | VCCIO — I/O supply voltage |
| Pin produk 87 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 88 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 89 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 90 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 91 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 92 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 93 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 94 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 95 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 96 | VCCINT — Core supply 2.5 V |
| Pin produk 97 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 98 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 99 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 100 | I/O — User I/O pin |
Aplikasi Umum
EP1K10TC100-1N cocok untuk 7 aplikasis: Glue-Logic Bridges in Telecom Line Cards, Industrial Control and Factory Automation Backplanes, Custom Interface Conversion (UART/SPI/I2C Bridging), Legacy Peripheral Replacement, Test & Measurement Front-End Logic, Low-Density Data-Path Processing, Avionics Databus Interface (Legacy).
Glue-Logic Bridges in Telecom Line Cards
The EP1K10TC100-1N's 576 logic elements and 66 user I/Os make it well suited for low-density glue logic between backplane ASICs and physical-layer devices in legacy telecom line cards. With 12,288 bits of embedded RAM, the device can implement small FIFOs, look-up tables, and protocol-format converters without external memory. Its 2.5 V core with multiVolt I/O lets it bridge 3.3 V PHYs and 5 V legacy buses on the same board, while the 100-pin TQFP package is straightforward to assemble and rework. The -1 speed grade provides sufficient fMAX for sub-100 MHz bus interfaces (e.g., H.110 CT Bus, UTOPIA-2), which were typical ACEX-1K target applications.
Direkomendasikan
Industrial Control and Factory Automation Backplanes
In industrial backplane designs, the EP1K10TC100-1N provides deterministic logic for I/O expansion, motor-control timing, and sensor-fusion preprocessing. The device's 72 LABs and 3 EABs can implement small state machines, encoder counters, and PWM controllers while the SRAM configuration supports field upgrades via JTAG when production firmware changes. The commercial 0 °C to 70 °C temperature range covers most factory-floor enclosures, and the 100-pin TQFP handles the moderate thermal load typical of gate-count densities in this range. Designers benefit from ACEX-1K's mature Quartus II tool flow, which still supports legacy industrial projects.
Direkomendasikan
Custom Interface Conversion (UART/SPI/I2C Bridging)
The EP1K10TC100-1N is widely used to bridge asynchronous serial protocols — for example, converting UART traffic into SPI frames for downstream sensors — because the 576 LEs comfortably host multiple soft-IP cores in parallel. The 12,288-bit embedded RAM provides receive/transmit buffering for low-rate streams, while the 66 I/Os allow simultaneous multi-master SPI and I2C bus implementation. Operating from a 2.5 V core with 3.3 V-tolerant I/O, the part interfaces easily with modern microcontrollers and legacy peripherals. Designers can implement and verify the bridge in Quartus II and update the bitstream in-circuit via JTAG.
Direkomendasikan
Legacy Peripheral Replacement
The EP1K10TC100-1N is a popular target when EOL discrete-logic and 74-series TTL boards need consolidation into a single programmable device. With 576 logic elements and 12,288 bits of RAM, the ACEX-1K can replace dozens of legacy SSI/MSI packages on a single 100-pin TQFP footprint, simplifying the BOM and reducing PCB layer count. The SRAM-based configuration allows the same hardware platform to ship with multiple personality bitstreams for different product variants. The -1 speed grade provides sufficient fMAX to emulate legacy bus timing including 8/16-bit ISA-bus glue.
Direkomendasikan
Test & Measurement Front-End Logic
Test-and-measurement instruments often use the EP1K10TC100-1N to implement custom trigger sequencers, gate arrays, and time-to-digital converters alongside an ADC or DAC. The device's 12,288 bits of embedded RAM serve as deep sample buffers, while the 72 LABs implement comparators, counters, and protocol decoders for IEEE-488 (GPIB), USB, or LAN-class front-ends. The 100-pin TQFP provides enough I/O for parallel ADC interfaces, and the SRAM configuration lets the same board be repurposed for multiple test profiles via JTAG. ACEX-1K's mature design flow keeps long-term maintenance of legacy instruments feasible.
Direkomendasikan
Low-Density Data-Path Processing
The EP1K10TC100-1N's 3 embedded array blocks (EABs) can implement dual-port RAM, ROM look-up tables, or small DSP-style multiplication blocks for low-density data-path processing. Each 4 Kbit EAB can be configured as 256×16, 512×8, or 1024×4 memory, enabling channelizers, scramblers, or simple CRC engines on a single chip. Combined with the 576 LEs, the device reaches the 100-150 MHz fMAX range in the -1 speed grade for typical datapath pipelines. Designers benefit from Quartus II's parameterizable megafunction library for FIFO, RAM, and shift-register primitives.
Direkomendasikan
Avionics Databus Interface (Legacy)
In legacy avionics subsystems, the EP1K10TC100-1N implements MIL-STD-1553, ARINC-429, and other serial-databus interfaces that were standardized on ACEX-1K silicon. The 576 LEs comfortably host encoder/decoder state machines, while the 12,288-bit embedded RAM buffers 16-bit ARINC words at typical avionics rates. The -1 commercial speed grade and 0 °C to 70 °C range cover many inside-the-box avionics applications; for harsher environments designers migrate to the -I industrial variant. The 100-pin TQFP package remains popular for retrofit boards that mimic the original pin grid of legacy gate arrays.
Direkomendasikan
Ringkasan Produk Direkomendasikan
Data referensi engineering untuk EP1K10TC100-1N — pembandingan, panduan desain, dan informasi konformitas.
Panduan Pemilihan
Pembandingan dengan Alternatif
| Parameter Umum | Produk Ini | EP1K10TC100-1 | EP1K10QC208-3N | EP1K30TC144-1N |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brand | Intel | Intel | Intel | Intel |
| Package | 100-pin TQFP | 100-pin TQFP - same | 208-pin PQFP | 144-pin TQFP |
| Logic Elements | 576 | 576 | 576 | 1,728 |
| Total Gates | 10,000 | 10,000 | 10,000 | 30,000 |
| Embedded RAM (bits) | 12,288 | 12,288 | 12,288 | 24,576 |
| User I/Os | 66 | 66 | 147 | 97 |
| Core Voltage | 2.5 V | 2.5 V | 2.5 V | 2.5 V |
| Speed Grade | -1N | -1 | -3N | -1N |
| Operating Temperature | 0 °C to 70 °C | 0 °C to 70 °C | 0 °C to 70 °C | 0 °C to 70 °C |
Diferensiator Kunci
- Mature SRAM-based FPGA with broad legacy design support (vsEP1K30TC144-1N)
- Lead-free (RoHS) terminal finish (vsEP1K10TC100-1)
- 100-pin TQFP for low-profile SMT assembly (vsEP1K10QC208-3N)
Catatan Desain
Estimated: at 100 MHz toggle on 50% of the 576 LEs, ICCINT is approximately 60-90 mA from the 2.5 V rail, plus VCCIO current scaled by I/O toggle rate. Use a 4-layer PCB with a dedicated 2.5 V LDO (or DC-DC plus LDO cascade) to keep supply ripple below 50 mV; bulk 47 µF tantalum plus 0.1 µF ceramic decoupling per VCCINT pin is recommended.
Route all VCCINT and VCCIO power pins to dedicated planes and place one 0.1 µF X7R 0402 ceramic within 100 mil of every power pin. The TQFP lead pitch is 0.5 mm, so use 6 mil traces and 6 mil spaces with via-in-pad or micro-via fan-out on the breakout layer. Maintain continuous ground returns under all JTAG and configuration signal traces.
The ACEX-1K is SRAM-based — without a connected configuration PROM (EPC2, EPCS1, EPCS4) or JTAG programmer, the device will not enumerate after power-up. Always include the nCONFIG pull-up to VCCIO, the nSTATUS pull-up, and a 10 kΩ CONF_DONE pull-up. Do not float DCLK or DATA0, even when using JTAG-only configuration.
Informasi Konformitas
RoHS compliance per 'N' suffix in the manufacturer ordering code. REACH compliance assumed from manufacturer declarations but not separately confirmed for obsolete status. Not AEC-Q100 qualified — this is a commercial-grade FPGA not intended for automotive safety applications.
