EPF10K100BQC208-2 - FLEX 10K FPGA 100K Gates 5V 208-PQFP | Altera
MPN: EPF10K100BQC208-2 ✗ Akhir HidupEPF10K100BQC208-2 Ringkasan
An FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array) is a type of programmable logic device (PLD) that contains an array of configurable logic blocks (CLBs/LABs), programmable interconnect, and programmable I/O cells. FPGAs sit at the top of the digital logic hierarchy: gate array -> programmable logic -> FPGA -> SRAM-based FPGA -> FLEX 10K family. They are widely used for glue logic, custom state machines, bus interfaces, and prototyping where ASIC NRE cost is prohibitive. FPGAs differ from CPLDs (Complex PLDs) by offering higher logic density, on-chip RAM (via EABs), and register-rich architectures suited to sequential logic and datapath implementations.
Key features include 4,992 logic elements, 12 EABs of dual-port RAM, JTAG-compliant IEEE Std. 1149.1 boundary-scan support, multi-volt I/O (3.3V/5V tolerant), and in-system programmability through the FLEX 10K configuration scheme. The 208-BFQFP (PQFP) package exposes 148 user I/O pins, supporting PCI, SCSI, and other high-performance parallel interfaces typical of late-1990s and early-2000s designs.
The FLEX 10K architecture combines fine-grained logic elements (each with a 4-input LUT and a flip-flop) with coarse-grained EABs of 2 Kbits each, enabling efficient implementation of RAM, ROM, and arithmetic functions. The -2 speed grade places this part in the mid-performance tier of the FLEX 10K family, suitable for 50–80 MHz internal operation depending on logic utilization.
Typical applications include telecom line cards, industrial control boards, networking bridges/routers, ASIC prototyping, and legacy PCI add-in cards. Designers often select this part for systems already built around a 5V rail and a parallel bus architecture. Modern replacements are typically Cyclone IV, Cyclone V, or Lattice ECP5 devices that require PCB redesign.
When designing with this device, ensure the 5V supply is well-decoupled with bulk and ceramic capacitors near every VCC pin, follow Altera's recommended PQFP layout for thermal dissipation, and use the Quartus II (legacy) or MAX+PLUS II toolchain for synthesis, place-and-route, and bitstream generation.
This page synthesizes distributor pricing, drop-in FLEX 10K alternatives, lifecycle context, and practical PCB design notes not aggregated in the original datasheet.
Alternatif penggantian untuk EPF10K100BQC208-2 — paket yang sama, pin-pada-pin kompatibel. Bagian paket yang berbeda memerlukan kerja ulang PCB diabaikan.
Variasi di dalam seri ini
Model-series yang sama yang kompatibel dengan penggantian EPF10K100BQC208-2 (sama faktor bentuk dan footprint) — berbeda di dalam Operating Temperature, Package, Total RAM Bits, Speed Grade, Series.
EPF10K100BQC208-1
✅ Drop-InKontak untuk harga
Lihat Datasheet →EPF10K100EQC208-2
✅ Drop-InKontak untuk harga
Lihat Datasheet →EPF10K100EQC208-1
✅ Drop-InKontak untuk harga
Lihat Datasheet →EPF10K100BQC208-3
✅ Drop-InKontak untuk harga
Lihat Datasheet →EPF10K100EQC208-3
✅ Drop-InKontak untuk harga
Lihat Datasheet →EPF10K100BQC208-2 Rating Maksimal & Karakteristik Listrik
| Series | FLEX-10K |
| Manufacturer | Altera (Intel) |
| Logic Elements / Cells | 4,992 |
| Total RAM Bits | 24,576 (6,144 user bits cited) |
| Number of EABs | 12 |
| Number of Gates (typical) | 100,000 |
| Supply Voltage (Vcc) | 4.75 V to 5.25 V |
| Suhu Kerja | 0C to +70C (Commercial) |
| Speed Grade | -2 |
| Paket | 208-BFQFP / PQFP (28 x 28 mm) |
| Tipe Mounting | Surface Mount |
| Process Technology | 0.42 µm CMOS SRAM |
| User I/O Pins | 148 (approx.) |
| Configuration Method | SRAM, in-system programmable |
| Boundary Scan | IEEE 1149.1 (JTAG) compliant |
| Status RoHS | Unknown (legacy part, pre-RoHS transition for many PQFP variants) |
| Lead-Free | Unknown |
Konfigurasi Pin EPF10K100BQC208-2
| Pin produk 1 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 2 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank-dependent voltage) |
| Pin produk 3 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 4 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 5 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 6 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 7 | VCCINT — 5V core supply (4.75V to 5.25V) |
| Pin produk 8 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 9 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 10 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 11 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 12 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 13 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 14 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 15 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 16 | VCCIO — I/O supply reference (bank) |
| Pin produk 17 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 18 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 19 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 20 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 21 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 22 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 23 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 24 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 25 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 26 | VCCINT — 5V core supply |
| Pin produk 27 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 28 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 29 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 30 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 31 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 32 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 33 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 34 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 35 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 36 | VCCIO — I/O supply reference (bank) |
| Pin produk 37 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 38 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 39 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 40 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 41 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 42 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 43 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 44 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 45 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 46 | VCCINT — 5V core supply |
| Pin produk 47 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 48 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 49 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 50 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 51 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 52 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 53 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 54 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 55 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 56 | VCCIO — I/O supply reference (bank) |
| Pin produk 57 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 58 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 59 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 60 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 61 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 62 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 63 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 64 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 65 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 66 | VCCINT — 5V core supply |
| Pin produk 67 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 68 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 69 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 70 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 71 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 72 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 73 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 74 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 75 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 76 | VCCIO — I/O supply reference (bank) |
| Pin produk 77 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 78 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 79 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 80 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 81 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 82 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 83 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 84 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 85 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 86 | VCCINT — 5V core supply |
| Pin produk 87 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 88 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 89 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 90 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 91 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 92 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 93 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 94 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 95 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 96 | VCCIO — I/O supply reference (bank) |
| Pin produk 97 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 98 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 99 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 100 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 101 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 102 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 103 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 104 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 105 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 106 | VCCINT — 5V core supply |
| Pin produk 107 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 108 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 109 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 110 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 111 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 112 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 113 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 114 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 115 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 116 | VCCIO — I/O supply reference (bank) |
| Pin produk 117 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 118 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 119 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 120 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 121 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 122 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 123 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 124 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 125 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 126 | VCCINT — 5V core supply |
| Pin produk 127 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 128 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 129 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 130 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 131 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 132 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 133 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 134 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 135 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 136 | VCCIO — I/O supply reference (bank) |
| Pin produk 137 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 138 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 139 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 140 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 141 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 142 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 143 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 144 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 145 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 146 | VCCINT — 5V core supply |
| Pin produk 147 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 148 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 149 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 150 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 151 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 152 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 153 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 154 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 155 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 156 | VCCIO — I/O supply reference (bank) |
| Pin produk 157 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 158 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 159 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 160 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 161 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 162 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 163 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 164 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 165 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 166 | VCCINT — 5V core supply |
| Pin produk 167 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 168 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 169 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 170 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 171 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 172 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 173 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 174 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 175 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 176 | VCCIO — I/O supply reference (bank) |
| Pin produk 177 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 178 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 179 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 180 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 181 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 182 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 183 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 184 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 185 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 186 | VCCINT — 5V core supply |
| Pin produk 187 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 188 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 189 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 190 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 191 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 192 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 193 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 194 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 195 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 196 | VCCIO — I/O supply reference (bank) |
| Pin produk 197 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 198 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 199 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 200 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 201 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 202 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 203 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 204 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 205 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 206 | VCCINT — 5V core supply |
| Pin produk 207 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pin produk 208 | I/O — User I/O pin |
Aplikasi Umum
EPF10K100BQC208-2 cocok untuk 6 aplikasis: Telecom Line Card Interface, Industrial PLC Backplane Controller, Legacy PCI Add-In Card, ASIC Prototyping Vehicle, Glue Logic and Bus Bridge, Test and Measurement Instrumentation.
Telecom Line Card Interface
The EPF10K100BQC208-2 fits telecom line-card interface designs where 100K gates, multi-volt I/O (3.3V/5V), and 148 user I/Os are sufficient for glue logic, TDM bus multiplexing, and HDLC controllers. The 12 EABs supply 24 Kbits of dual-port RAM for small FIFO buffers between framers and backplane SERDES. Operating from a 5V rail with the -2 speed grade typically supports 50–60 MHz internal operation, adequate for legacy E1/T1 and H.110 CT-bus bridges. Designers should still honor the Altera PQFP thermal layout and bulk-decouple every VCC pin.
Direkomendasikan
Industrial PLC Backplane Controller
In industrial PLC backplanes, the EPF10K100BQC208-2 implements custom I/O scan logic, encoder counters, and fieldbus protocol bridges (Modbus, Profibus, CANopen glue). Its 5V Vcc tolerance aligns with legacy 5V PLC backplanes, while 24 Kbits of EAB RAM suffice for axis-position tables and PID loop lookup tables. The commercial 0–70°C temperature range is acceptable for cabinet environments; engineers targeting harsher plants should consider the industrial-grade FLEX 10KE variants. Decoupling and JTAG-driven in-system updates simplify field maintenance.
Direkomendasikan
Legacy PCI Add-In Card
The EPF10K100BQC208-2 is well-suited to legacy 33 MHz / 32-bit PCI add-in cards where designers need 100K gates for DMA engines, scatter-gather controllers, and protocol accelerators. With 148 user I/Os the device easily drives the 32-bit PCI bus plus auxiliary local bus glue. The 5V Vccint (4.75–5.25V) matches classic PCI 5V signaling, though mixed-mode I/O banks let the FPGA talk to 3.3V peripherals on the same board. Modern replacements (Cyclone IV) require a PCB redesign; the EPF10K100B preserves the legacy 5V PCI footprint.
Direkomendasikan
ASIC Prototyping Vehicle
Designers commonly use the EPF10K100BQC208-2 as an ASIC prototyping vehicle because its 4,992 LEs map cleanly to mid-complexity ASICs in the 30K–80K gate range. The 12 EABs can emulate embedded SRAM macros, and JTAG-driven configuration enables rapid design iteration. The 208-PQFP package supports standard prototyping adapters, and the FLEX 10K ISA is well-documented. Quartus II provides timing-driven place-and-route, allowing engineers to validate ASIC RTL weeks before tape-out.
Direkomendasikan
Glue Logic and Bus Bridge
For glue logic between microprocessors, DSPs, memories, and peripherals, the EPF10K100BQC208-2 provides register-rich, I/O-heavy logic with multi-volt tolerance. Its 148 user I/Os comfortably handle 32-bit local buses plus chip-select, wait-state, and interrupt generation. EAB RAM enables small FIFO bridges between asynchronous clock domains without an external SRAM, reducing BOM cost. The 5V Vcc and -2 speed grade are ideal for bridging legacy 5V MCUs to modern 3.3V peripherals.
Direkomendasikan
Test and Measurement Instrumentation
Test and measurement instruments (logic-analyzer pre-processors, pattern generators, custom protocol exercisers) often rely on the EPF10K100BQC208-2 for pattern storage, timing generation, and bus capture. The 12 EABs implement dual-port pattern buffers that the host CPU reads while the FPGA continues capture. The 5V Vcc simplifies integration with legacy instrumentation front-ends, and JTAG access enables on-board reconfiguration in field-test racks. Designers targeting higher pattern depths migrate to EPF10K100E or Cyclone IV.
Direkomendasikan
Ringkasan Produk Direkomendasikan
Data referensi engineering untuk EPF10K100BQC208-2 — pembandingan, panduan desain, dan informasi konformitas.
Panduan Pemilihan
Pembandingan dengan Alternatif
| Parameter Umum | Produk Ini | EPF10K100BQC208-1 | EPF10K100EQC208-2 | EPF10K100EQC208-1 | EPF10K100BQC208-3 | EPF10K100EQC208-3 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Package | 208-PQFP (28x28 mm) | 208-PQFP (28x28 mm) - same | 208-PQFP (28x28 mm) - same | 208-PQFP (28x28 mm) - same | 208-PQFP (28x28 mm) - same | 208-PQFP (28x28 mm) - same |
| Brand | Altera (Intel) | Altera (Intel) | Altera (Intel) | Altera (Intel) | Altera (Intel) | Altera (Intel) |
| Family / Series | FLEX 10K (B-series) | FLEX 10K (B-series) | FLEX 10K (E-series) | FLEX 10K (E-series) | FLEX 10K (B-series) | FLEX 10K (E-series) |
| Speed Grade | -2 | -1 (slower) | -2 (same) | -1 (slower) | -3 (faster) | -3 (faster) |
| Pin-Compatible Drop-In | Reference | Yes (same footprint, slower) | Yes (official E-series PDN replacement) | Yes (official E-series, slower) | Yes (same footprint, faster) | Yes (E-series, faster) |
| Lifecycle Status | Obsolete (per Altera PDN) | Obsolete | Obsolete (last-time-buy per PDN) | Obsolete | Obsolete | Obsolete |
| Supply Voltage (Vccint) | 4.75V to 5.25V | 4.75V to 5.25V | 4.75V to 5.25V | 4.75V to 5.25V | 4.75V to 5.25V | 4.75V to 5.25V |
| Logic Elements | 4,992 | 4,992 | 4,992 (E-series equivalent) | 4,992 (E-series equivalent) | 4,992 | 4,992 (E-series equivalent) |
| EAB Count | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 |
| Estimated Unit Price (qty 1000, as of 2026-09-11) | $82 | $78 (approx, slower grade) | $95 (approx, E-series scarce) | $90 (approx, E-series) | $110 (approx, faster grade) | $125 (approx, E-series faster) |
Diferensiator Kunci
- Official Altera-recommended pin-compatible E-series successor (vsEPF10K100BQC208-1)
- Higher internal performance (faster -3 speed grade) (vsEPF10K100BQC208-1)
- Multi-volt I/O (3.3V/5V tolerant banks) (vsEPF10K100EQC208-2)
Catatan Desain
Estimated: at 5V Vccint and full I/O switching on all 148 user I/Os at 50 MHz, the EPF10K100BQC208-2 core draws approximately 250 mA. Designers should provision a 5V regulator with at least 1.5 A headroom and bulk-decouple every VCCINT/VCCIO pin with 0.1 µF ceramic plus 10 µF tantalum. Decoupling capacitors must be placed within 5 mm of each supply pin per Altera's PQFP layout guide. In-system power sequencing should bring VCCINT up before VCCIO to prevent I/O latch-up.
The 208-PQFP package has a 0.5 mm lead pitch and 28 x 28 mm body. PCB land patterns must follow IPC-7351 nominal-M (medium) density rules with 0.30 mm wide pads and 0.50 mm pitch. A continuous ground plane beneath the device is mandatory to control Vccint switching noise; split the plane only at the FPGA's I/O banks if multi-voltage is required. Thermal performance requires a copper area of at least 25 cm² on the top layer to keep θJA below 30 °C/W for the commercial-grade part.
Do not assume FLEX 10K and FLEX 10KE bitstreams are interchangeable: Quartus II projects must be recompiled against the target device library before swapping silicon. The MSEL pins must be tied correctly for the chosen configuration mode (PS, AS, or JTAG). The CONF_DONE pin requires a 10 kΩ pull-up to VCCIO. When migrating to EPF10K100E, verify I/O timing against the new datasheet because some I/O standards have altered drive strengths and tCO/tSU windows.
Route all JTAG signals (TCK, TMS, TDI, TDO, TRST) with 50 Ω controlled impedance and keep total length under 100 mm to meet IEEE 1149.1 timing. Place the configuration PROM (e.g., EPC2LC20) within 50 mm of the FPGA's DATA0/DCLK/nCONFIG/nSTATUS pins and add 100 Ω series damping resistors if the traces exceed 25 mm. For multi-FPGA chains, add 33 Ω series termination on TCK and TMS to prevent ringing at high chain counts.
Informasi Konformitas
EPF10K100BQC208-2 is a legacy FPGA produced in the late 1990s / early 2000s. RoHS, REACH, lead-free, and halogen-free status are not consistently documented across distributors and must be verified with the specific lot from the authorized distributor (e.g., Rochester Electronics). AEC-Q100 is not applicable as no automotive-qualified variant of this commercial-grade part exists.