EPM240T100C4N - MAX II 192-MacroCell CPLD, 4.7ns TQFP-100 | Altera
MPN: EPM240T100C4N ✓ AktifEPM240T100C4N Ringkasan
A CPLD (Complex Programmable Logic Device) is a non-volatile programmable logic device that sits between simple glue-logic chips and larger FPGAs. In the broader programmable logic hierarchy, CPLDs are widely used for I/O expansion, bus bridging, power-up sequencing, address decoding, and interface logic glue. Compared with SRAM-based FPGAs, CPLDs do not require a configuration download at every power-up, which makes them ideal for deterministic, instant-on control logic in industrial and consumer systems.
Key features of the EPM240T100C4N include 192 macro cells organized as 240 logic elements, 4.7 ns pin-to-pin logic delay, 247.5 MHz internal performance, 80 user I/O pins, 2.5 V / 3.3 V core operation, MultiVolt I/O support for 1.5 V, 1.8 V, 2.5 V, and 3.3 V interfaces, JTAG boundary-scan test (IEEE 1149.1), and a low standby current typically below 100 µA. It supports vertical migration with other MAX II density points such as the EPM570 and EPM1270 in the same 100-pin TQFP.
The MAX II architecture uses a MultiCore interconnect that routes signals across Logic Array Blocks (LABs) with predictable timing, supporting hot-socketing, open-drain outputs, and bus-hold circuitry. Designers using Quartus II software can target the device through industry-standard VHDL or Verilog HDL with the IEEE Std. 1149.1 JTAG interface.
Typical applications include I/O expansion and bus bridging, address decoding and glue logic in microprocessor/microcontroller systems, LED display driving, industrial control boards, consumer electronics interface management, and protocol translation. Engineers choose this part for instant-on, non-volatile logic that does not need a boot PROM.
Designers should confirm that all VCCIO bank voltages match the connected logic levels and ensure the JTAG chain order is correct in multi-device boards. Decoupling capacitors (0.1 µF + 1 µF) close to each VCC pin are required for clean power-up. Use the Quartus II design software for synthesis, fitting, and programming.
This page synthesizes distributor pricing, drop-in TQFP-100 alternatives, and practical design notes not found in the manufacturer datasheet alone.
Alternatif penggantian untuk EPM240T100C4N — paket yang sama, pin-pada-pin kompatibel. Bagian paket yang berbeda memerlukan kerja ulang PCB diabaikan.
Variasi di dalam seri ini
Model-series yang sama yang kompatibel dengan penggantian EPM240T100C4N (sama faktor bentuk dan footprint) — berbeda di dalam Package, Operating Temperature, RoHS Status, Process Technology, Configuration Memory.
EPM240T100C5N
✅ Drop-InKontak untuk harga
Lihat Datasheet →EPM240T100C3N
✅ Drop-InKontak untuk harga
Lihat Datasheet →EPM240T100I5N
✅ Drop-InKontak untuk harga
Lihat Datasheet →EPM240T100C4
✅ Drop-InKontak untuk harga
Lihat Datasheet →EPM240M100C4N
✅ Drop-InKontak untuk harga
Lihat Datasheet →EPM240GT100C5N
✅ Drop-InKontak untuk harga
Lihat Datasheet →EPM240T100C4N Rating Maksimal & Karakteristik Listrik
| Family | MAX II |
| Device | EPM240 |
| Macro Cells | 192 |
| Logic Elements | 240 |
| Propagation Delay (tPD) | 4.7 ns (max) |
| Maximum Frequency | 247.5 MHz |
| User I/O | 80 |
| Supply Voltage - Internal | 2.5 V / 3.3 V |
| I/O Voltage (MultiVolt) | 1.5 V / 1.8 V / 2.5 V / 3.3 V |
| Process Technology | 0.18 µm |
| Programmable Type | In-System Programmable (Flash) |
| Paket / Case | 100-TQFP |
| Tipe Mounting | Surface Mount |
| Suhu Kerja | 0 °C to +85 °C (commercial, 'C' suffix) |
| JTAG Support | IEEE 1149.1 boundary-scan |
| Status RoHS | Compliant (lead-free, 'N' suffix) |
Konfigurasi Pin EPM240T100C4N
| Pin produk 1 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 2 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 3 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 4 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 5 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 6 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 7 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 8 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 9 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 10 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 11 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 12 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 13 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 14 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 15 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 16 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 17 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 18 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 19 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 20 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 21 | VCCIO1 — I/O bank 1 supply voltage |
| Pin produk 22 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 23 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 24 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 25 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 26 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 27 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 28 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 29 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 30 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 31 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 32 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 33 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 34 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 35 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 36 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 37 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 38 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 39 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 40 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 41 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 42 | VCCIO2 — I/O bank 2 supply voltage |
| Pin produk 43 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 44 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 45 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 46 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 47 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 48 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 49 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 50 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 51 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 52 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 53 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 54 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 55 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 56 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 57 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 58 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 59 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 60 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 61 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 62 | VCCIO3 — I/O bank 3 supply voltage |
| Pin produk 63 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 64 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 65 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 66 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 67 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 68 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 69 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 70 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 71 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 72 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 73 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 74 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 75 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 76 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 77 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 78 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 79 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 80 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 81 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 82 | VCCIO4 — I/O bank 4 supply voltage |
| Pin produk 83 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 84 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 85 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 86 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 87 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 88 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 89 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 90 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 91 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 92 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 93 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 94 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 95 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 96 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 97 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 98 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 99 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 100 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
Aplikasi Umum
EPM240T100C4N cocok untuk 6 aplikasis: Microcontroller I/O Expansion and Bus Bridging, Industrial Control Board Glue Logic, LED Display Driver and Refresh Controller, Address Decoding and Chip-Select Generation, Protocol Translation and Interface Bridging, Power Sequencing and Reset Management.
Microcontroller I/O Expansion and Bus Bridging
The EPM240T100C4N is widely used to expand microcontroller I/O count and bridge between asynchronous buses in embedded designs. With 192 macro cells, 80 user I/O pins, and MultiVolt I/O support for 1.5 V to 3.3 V logic, it interfaces 8-bit or 32-bit MCUs to peripherals such as keypads, LCDs, and sensors. The 4.7 ns tPD handles fast SPI/UART bridges with deterministic timing, while non-volatile instant-on logic removes the boot latency of an FPGA. Place CPLD inputs on MCU-voltage bank (e.g., 3.3 V VCCIO) and outputs on the peripheral-voltage bank to mix logic levels on a single chip.
Direkomendasikan
Industrial Control Board Glue Logic
In PLC and industrial automation boards, the EPM240T100C4N serves as glue logic between MCUs, motor drivers, and signal-conditioning ICs. Its 0.18 µm Flash-based architecture provides deterministic 4.7 ns propagation delay that supports real-time control loops. The 80 user I/O pins and bus-hold circuitry simplify address decoding and chip-select generation, while JTAG 1149.1 boundary-scan enables in-system test during board bring-up. Designers use Quartus II to implement state machines for stepper motor sequencing and safety interlocks, where the CPLD's instant-on behavior is critical at factory-reset events.
Direkomendasikan
LED Display Driver and Refresh Controller
LED matrix and seven-segment display systems benefit from the EPM240T100C4N's high-speed GPIO and predictable timing. The 247.5 MHz maximum internal frequency and 4.7 ns tPD handle multiplexed row/column scanning at refresh rates above 1 kHz without flicker. With 80 I/O pins, the device can drive up to 64-bit RGB matrices or multiple 7-segment digits through external drivers. Open-drain output mode supports common-anode displays, while bus-hold eliminates external pull-up resistors on high-impedance signal lines. Designers route display data through the CPLD, freeing the host MCU for higher-level tasks.
Direkomendasikan
Address Decoding and Chip-Select Generation
The EPM240T100C4N excels at generating chip-select signals for memory and peripheral banks in 8/16/32-bit microprocessor systems. With 4.7 ns propagation delay and 240 logic elements, designers can decode large address spaces and assert multiple chip selects simultaneously with precise timing. This replaces discrete 74HC/HCT logic gates, saving PCB area and improving noise immunity. The CPLD's MultiVolt I/O (1.5 V, 1.8 V, 2.5 V, 3.3 V) makes it compatible with modern MCUs and older 5 V-tolerant peripherals, while JTAG boundary-scan simplifies prototype debugging.
Direkomendasikan
Protocol Translation and Interface Bridging
Designers use the EPM240T100C4N as a low-cost protocol bridge between SPI, I2C, UART, and parallel interfaces. The 192 macro cells fit multiple state machines and shift registers, while the 4.7 ns tPD handles SPI master-mode clock rates above 50 MHz. MultiVolt I/O banks allow 1.8 V sensors to interface with 3.3 V MCUs without external level shifters. The device's in-system programmability means firmware engineers can iterate on protocol logic without changing the PCB layout. This is ideal for legacy system migration and adapter boards.
Direkomendasikan
Power Sequencing and Reset Management
The EPM240T100C4N provides deterministic, instant-on power-up sequencing for multi-rail systems. With Flash-based non-volatile storage, it powers up configured within microseconds, asserting reset signals in the correct order to FPGAs, MCUs, and DDR memory. The 4.7 ns tPD enables precise timing for voltage-monitors and watchdog timers. Designers implement multi-rail sequencing, glitch detection, and power-good signaling without a microcontroller boot dependency. The commercial 0 °C to +85 °C temperature range suits indoor consumer and IT equipment.
Direkomendasikan
Ringkasan Produk Direkomendasikan
Data referensi engineering untuk EPM240T100C4N — pembandingan, panduan desain, dan informasi konformitas.
Panduan Pemilihan
Pembandingan dengan Alternatif
| Parameter Umum | Produk Ini | EPM240T100C5N | EPM240T100C3N | EPM240T100I5N | EPM240T100C4 | EPM240M100C4N | EPM240GT100C5N |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Package | 100-TQFP | 100-TQFP - same | 100-TQFP - same | 100-TQFP - same | 100-TQFP - same | 100-TQFP - same | 100-TQFP - same |
| Brand | Altera (Intel) | Altera (Intel) | Altera (Intel) | Altera (Intel) | Altera (Intel) | Altera (Intel) | Altera (Intel) |
| Macro Cells | 192 | 192 | 192 | 192 | 192 | 192 | 192 |
| Propagation Delay (tPD) | 4.7 ns | 5.4 ns (slower ~15%) | ~3.6 ns (faster ~25%) | 5.4 ns (slower ~15%) | 4.7 ns (same) | 4.7 ns (same) | 5.4 ns (slower ~15%) |
| Operating Temperature | 0 to +85 C (commercial) | 0 to +85 C (commercial) | 0 to +85 C (commercial) | -40 to +100 C (industrial) | 0 to +85 C (commercial) | 0 to +85 C (commercial) | 0 to +85 C (commercial) |
| RoHS / Lead-Free | RoHS compliant (lead-free) | RoHS compliant | RoHS compliant | RoHS compliant | Non-RoHS (lead-bearing) | RoHS compliant | RoHS compliant |
| Family Variant | MAX II EPM240 (base) | MAX II EPM240 | MAX II EPM240 | MAX II EPM240 | MAX II EPM240 | MAX II EPM240 | MAX II G (with GPI) |
| Core Voltage | 2.5 V / 3.3 V | 2.5 V / 3.3 V | 2.5 V / 3.3 V | 2.5 V / 3.3 V | 2.5 V / 3.3 V | 2.5 V / 3.3 V | 1.8 V / 2.5 V / 3.3 V |
Diferensiator Kunci
- C4 speed grade (4.7 ns tPD) - faster than C5 (5.4 ns) variant (vsEPM240T100C5N)
- Industrial temperature variant available in same TQFP-100 (vsEPM240T100I5N)
- Lead-free (RoHS) terminal finish (vsEPM240T100C4 (without 'N' suffix))
Catatan Desain
The EPM240T100C4N requires two supply rails: a core VCCINT at 2.5 V or 3.3 V, and up to four independent VCCIO bank supplies supporting 1.5 V, 1.8 V, 2.5 V, and 3.3 V (MultiVolt). Decouple each VCCIO and VCCINT pin with a 0.1 µF ceramic capacitor placed within 5 mm of the pin, plus a 10 µF bulk capacitor per bank. Power-up sequencing is not required because the device holds I/O in tri-state until configured, but simultaneous ramp of all rails minimizes inrush current.
Use a 4-layer PCB with continuous ground plane under the TQFP-100 footprint for return-path integrity. Route all JTAG signals (TCK, TMS, TDI, TDO) as a matched-length bus with 33 Ω series-termination resistors at the CPLD end to suppress ringing. Keep configuration signals away from fast-switching outputs. The exposed thermal pad is not present on this TQFP package, but adequate copper pour around all 100 pins improves thermal performance for high-utilization designs.
Do not leave unused I/O pins floating - configure them as outputs driving ground or enable the internal weak pull-up via Quartus II. Floating inputs can draw excess current and inject noise into adjacent logic. Also note that the 'C4' speed grade (4.7 ns tPD) and 'C5' (5.4 ns) are NOT interchangeable in timing-critical paths without re-fitting the design - the fitter reports show different delays and may fail timing closure if swapped carelessly.
Group I/O by bank in the Quartus pin planner to match VCCIO domains on the PCB. Place high-speed outputs (clock, JTAG TDO) on dedicated pins away from sensitive analog signals. Maintain 3W spacing between parallel high-frequency traces (e.g., clock and high-speed counters) to reduce crosstalk below 5%. When migrating between MAX II density points (EPM240, EPM570, EPM1270) in the same TQFP-100, verify that the unused macro cells in lower-density parts are not assigned to reserved pin locations.
Informasi Konformitas
RoHS compliance indicated by 'N' suffix in MPN. Not AEC-Q100 qualified - MAX II family is targeted at industrial and consumer markets. For automotive applications, consult Intel/Altera for AEC-Q100 status.