EP2AGZ300HF40I4
EP2AGZ300HF40I4 - Arria II GZ FPGA, 298K LE, 1517-BGA | Intel
The Intel (formerly Altera) EP2AGZ300HF40I4 is a high-density Arria II GZ Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) delivering 298,000 logic elements, 18,854,912 bits of embedded memory, and 19,200 Kbits of block RAM in a 1517-ball Flip-Chip BGA (FC-FBGA) package. Built on a 40nm low-power process, it operates at 0.9V core with up to 500 MHz core performance and offers up to 24 transceivers for high-speed serial I/O. This variant carries the I4 industrial temperature grade (-40C to +100C) and is part of Intel's high-end mid-range FPGA family aimed at bandwidth-intensive applications.
An FPGA (Field-Programmable Gate Array) is a class of programmable logic device (PLD) that allows hardware designers to configure digital logic blocks, interconnect, and I/O through a hardware description language. Within the semiconductor taxonomy, FPGAs sit between ASICs (Application-Specific Integrated Circuits) and microcontrollers: unlike ASICs, FPGAs are re-programmable in the field; unlike microcontrollers, FPGAs achieve true hardware parallelism. Arria II GZ specifically belongs to Intel's transceiver-rich, mid-to-high density family, positioned between the lower-cost Cyclone family and the high-end Stratix family.
Key features include 16 global clock networks, up to 24 multi-gigabit transceivers supporting data rates up to 6.375 Gbps (CPRI/OBSAI), 8 PLLs per device, dedicated DSP blocks for high-speed arithmetic, and support for external memory interfaces including DDR3, DDR2, QDR II+, and RLDRAM II. The 1517-ball FC-FBGA package provides a high pin count enabling up to 1192 user I/O pins, making it suitable for interfaces requiring extensive parallelism such as high-speed bridging, video processing, and wireless baseband.
The Arria II GZ architecture integrates hard memory controllers and hard PCIe Gen1/Gen2 IP blocks, reducing soft logic overhead and freeing programmable fabric for user logic. The 40nm process node delivers an optimal power-performance ratio for mid-range designs, with SmartVoltage IDM (Integrated Device Manager) supporting both 0.9V and 1.1V core operation depending on performance targets.
Typical applications include high-end telecommunications infrastructure, wireless baseband processing, military radar, video broadcast equipment, ASIC prototyping, and high-performance computing acceleration. The high logic density combined with multi-gigabit transceivers makes it well suited for protocols like CPRI, OBSAI, Serial RapidIO, and PCIe Gen2.
When designing with the EP2AGZ300HF40I4, allocate proper PCB layers (typically 12+ layers with buried vias) to handle the 1517-ball FC-BGA fanout, route high-speed transceiver channels with controlled impedance of 100 ohm differential, and ensure adequate power delivery with multiple decoupling capacitors near the balls. Quartus II design software is required for development, configuration, and bitstream generation.
This page synthesizes distributor pricing, same-brand drop-in alternatives, and practical design notes for the EP2AGZ300HF40I4 that supplement the manufacturer datasheet.
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