EPF10K50EQC240-3N
EPF10K50EQC240-3N - FLEX 10KE FPGA 50K Gates 240-PQFP | Intel
The Intel (Altera) EPF10K50EQC240-3N is a member of the FLEX 10KE family of Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), delivering 50,000 typical gates, 2,880 logic elements, and 360 logic array blocks (LABs) in a 240-pin Plastic Quad Flat Pack (PQFP/BFQFP) package. Operating at a core voltage of 2.5 V with a 0.22 µm CMOS SRAM process, this device is rated for the commercial temperature range and supports 189 user I/Os, making it suitable for glue-logic, bus-interface, and mid-complexity state-machine designs.
A Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) is a semiconductor device built around an array of configurable logic blocks (CLBs/LABs) connected by a programmable interconnect matrix. FPGAs are a category of programmable logic devices (PLDs) within the broader semiconductor hierarchy, sitting alongside CPLDs and complex logic devices, and they are typically used when design iteration speed, parallel processing, or high I/O count outweighs the per-unit cost of an ASIC. FPGAs are commonly used in prototyping, telecommunications, industrial control, and test equipment, where the same silicon can be reconfigured for many different applications.
The EPF10K50EQC240-3N integrates 40,960 bits of embedded SRAM distributed across the logic fabric, providing flexible on-chip memory for FIFO buffers, register files, and look-up tables. It supports in-system programmability via an external configuration device (such as an EPC2 or EPC8) or via JTAG, allowing field upgrades and design iteration without removing the part from the board. The -3 speed grade is the fastest commercial grade offered on the FLEX 10KE family at 240-pin PQFP, delivering higher Fmax on internal paths compared to the -2 and -1 grades.
Architecturally, the FLEX 10KE family employs a continuous, hierarchical interconnect structure (FastTrack) and an embedded array block (EAB) system, giving designers the ability to implement both fine-grained logic and dedicated memory/ROM functions. The device supports multi-volt I/O operation, allowing 5.0 V, 3.3 V, and 2.5 V interfaces on the same die through bank-based VCCIO configuration. The 240-pin PQFP package provides 189 usable user I/Os after power, ground, JTAG, and configuration pins are reserved.
Typical applications include industrial control and factory automation controllers, telecommunications line cards and bus bridges, test and measurement instrumentation, legacy system prototyping, and embedded control logic in printers, copiers, and medical instrumentation. Its 50K-gate capacity is well-matched to designs that outgrow a CPLD but do not require a modern high-density FPGA.
When designing with the EPF10K50EQC240-3N, engineers should pay close attention to I/O banking: each bank must be supplied with a single VCCIO voltage, and 5 V-tolerant inputs require a 3.3 V VCCIO on the relevant bank. Configuration mode (AS, AP, PS, JTAG) must be selected via MSEL pins at power-up. The 240-pin PQFP has a 32.1 mm × 32.1 mm body size, so PCB real estate and via-in-pad compatibility should be considered early in layout.
This page synthesizes distributor pricing, same-package drop-in alternatives, and practical design notes for engineers maintaining legacy FLEX 10KE designs - information that the original Altera datasheet alone does not consolidate.
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