ATMEGA2560V-8CU - 8-Bit AVR MCU 256KB 8MHz CBGA-100 | Microchip (Tape & Reel)
부품 번호: ATMEGA2560V-8CU ✓ 활성| 수량 | 단가 | 합계 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | $8.22 | $8.22 |
| 10 | $7.65 | $76.50 |
| 100 | $7.02 | $702.00 |
| 500 | $6.51 | $3,255.00 |
| 1,000 | $6.12 | $6,120.00 |
ATMEGA2560V-8CU 개요
A microcontroller is a single-chip computer that integrates a processor core, program memory, data memory, and peripherals on one die, sitting at the lowest tier of the embedded-computing hierarchy (MCU -> SoC -> application processor). The AVR ATmega family uses an advanced RISC architecture with 131 mostly single-cycle instructions and 32 general-purpose working registers, delivering fully static operation rated up to 16 MIPS throughput at 16MHz.
Key features include 256KB of self-programmable Flash, four 16-bit and two 8-bit timers, four programmable serial USARTs, master/slave SPI, a byte-oriented 2-wire (I2C-compatible) interface, an 8/16-channel 10-bit ADC, an output-compare modulator, programmable watchdog timer with separate on-chip oscillator, on-chip analog comparator, brown-out detection, power-on reset, PWM outputs, and interrupt and wake-up on pin change.
The V-8 speed/voltage grade supports the full 1.8V operating corner, making the device well suited to battery-powered designs, while the 100-ball CBGA provides a compact 9x9 mm footprint for space-constrained boards. The industrial temperature rating and GREEN/RoHS material set support professional-grade deployments.
Typical applications include battery-powered data loggers, industrial automation controllers, multi-channel sensor acquisition nodes, and robotics control boards where multiple UARTs and abundant GPIO (86 general-purpose I/O lines) are required.
Design consideration: at low supply voltages the maximum safe clock frequency derates; below 2.7V the device is limited to 8MHz operation, so clock selection and brown-out detector thresholds must be chosen together.
This page synthesizes distributor pricing, drop-in alternatives, comparison tables, and practical design notes not found in the manufacturer datasheet, providing information gain for procurement and engineering evaluation.
드롭인 대체품: ATMEGA2560V-8CU — 동일 패키지, 핀 호환. PCB 재작업이 필요한 다른 패키지 부품은 제외됩니다.
이 시리즈의 변형
다음과 드롭인 호환되는 동일 시리즈 모델: ATMEGA2560V-8CU (동일 폼 팩터 및 풋프린트) — 차이점: Package, RoHS Status, Flash Memory, Operating Temperature, SPI.
빠른 비교 도구 — 나란히 비교할 대체 부품을 선택하십시오:
ATMEGA1280V-8CUR
✅ 드롭인 ⚠️ 사양 미검증✓ 재고 있음
$10.5 / 개
데이터시트 보기 →ATMEGA1280V-8CU
✅ 드롭인 ⚠️ 사양 미검증✓ 재고 있음
$12.2 / 개
데이터시트 보기 →ATMEGA640V-8CUR
✅ 드롭인 ⚠️ 사양 미검증✓ 재고 있음
$4.02 / 개
데이터시트 보기 →ATMEGA640V-8CU
✅ 드롭인 ⚠️ 사양 미검증✓ 재고 있음
$8.36 / 개
데이터시트 보기 →ATMEGA2560-16CU
✅ 드롭인 ⚠️ 사양 미검증✓ 재고 있음
$11.75 / 개
데이터시트 보기 →ATMEGA2560V-8CU 최대 정격 & 전기적 특성
| Core Architecture | 8-bit AVR RISC |
| Core Size | 8-bit |
| 최대 클록 주파수 | 8 MHz |
| Program Memory Type | FLASH (ISP) |
| Program Memory Size | 256 KB (128K x 16) |
| SRAM Size | 8 KB |
| EEPROM Size | 4 KB |
| Operating Supply Voltage (Min) | 1.8 V |
| Supply Voltage Range (V-grade) | 1.8 V to 5.5 V |
| GPIO Count | 86 |
| Serial USARTs | 4 |
| ADC Resolution | 10-bit |
| ADC Channels | 8/16-channel |
| Timers | Two 8-bit, four 16-bit |
| Interfaces | SPI, 2-wire (I2C-compatible), USART |
| Peripherals | Brown-out Detect/Reset, POR, PWM, WDT |
| 패키지 | 100-CBGA (9x9 mm) |
| 실장 유형 | Surface Mount |
| Temperature Grade | Industrial |
| RoHS 상태 | Compliant (GREEN) |
ATMEGA2560V-8CU 100-cbga (9x9 mm) 핀 구성 가이드
ATMEGA2560V-8CU(100-cbga (9x9 mm) 패키지)의 핀 구성입니다. 이 디지털 IC에는 GPIO, 통신 인터페이스(UART, SPI, I2C), 전원 핀이 포함되어 있습니다. 대체 핀 기능과 구성 옵션은 제조사 데이터시트를 참조하십시오. 임베디드 시스템 설계와 PCB 레이아웃에 필수적입니다.
다음에 대한 상세 핀아웃 데이터 없음: ATMEGA2560V-8CU.
다음을 참조하십시오: 데이터시트 전체 핀 구성은 다음을 참조하십시오.
일반적인 애플리케이션
ATMEGA2560V-8CU 적합 용도: 6 애플리케이션s: Battery-Powered Data Loggers, Industrial Automation Controllers, Multi-Channel Sensor Acquisition Nodes, Robotics Control Boards, Portable Test and Measurement Instruments, Smart Home and IoT Hub Controllers.
Battery-Powered Data Loggers
The ATMEGA2560V-8CU fits battery-powered data loggers because its V-grade permits full 8MHz operation from a 1.8V rail, letting designers use a single lithium cell without a boost converter. The 4KB EEPROM retains calibration and configuration through power cycles, while 256KB Flash stores lookup tables and fault logs. In a typical circuit the 10-bit ADC samples sensor channels into 8KB SRAM ring buffers between wake-ups, and the watchdog timer with its separate on-chip oscillator recovers the firmware from brown-out events. Running at 8MHz with sleep-mode cycling keeps average current in the microamp range, and CBGA solder joints survive thermal cycling of sealed outdoor enclosures better than fine-pitch QFP leads.
추천
Industrial Automation Controllers
For industrial PLC-style controllers, the ATMEGA2560V-8CU provides four independent USARTs to run Modbus RTU and vendor-protocol links simultaneously, plus SPI and a 2-wire interface for local I/O expansion. The industrial temperature grade and GREEN RoHS material set meet factory-floor requirements, and the 256KB Flash accommodates protocol stacks, PID libraries, and HMI logic without external memory. PWM outputs from the two 8-bit and four 16-bit timers drive actuators and heater controls directly, while the 16-channel 10-bit ADC reads analog transducers. The programmable watchdog provides the fault recovery behavior expected of control equipment, and CBGA construction withstands cabinet vibration over long service life.
추천
Multi-Channel Sensor Acquisition Nodes
The ATMEGA2560V-8CU suits multi-channel sensor nodes because its 8/16-channel 10-bit ADC digitizes many analog inputs on one die, while 86 GPIO lines bit-bang additional digital sensor buses. Four USARTs connect RS-485 or UART-based smart sensors concurrently; the byte-oriented 2-wire interface and SPI master aggregate I2C and SPI sensors without software contention. The 8KB SRAM buffers high-rate samples, and 256KB Flash holds oversampling, filtering, and compensation code. In typical deployments the node sleeps between scan cycles, waking on pin-change interrupts from threshold detectors, which the interrupt-and-wake-up-on-pin-change feature supports directly, minimizing power draw in remote monitoring installations.
추천
Robotics Control Boards
Robotics controllers benefit from the ATMEGA2560V-8CU's combination of abundant timers and serial ports: six timers generate the multiple PWM channels needed for motor drivers and servo buses, and four USARTs interface motor controllers, IMUs, and telemetry radios simultaneously. The 256KB Flash hosts sensor-fusion and navigation code, and the output-compare modulator produces precise carrier or drive waveforms in hardware, offloading the CPU. This is the same die used in the widely supported Arduino Mega platform, giving teams an extensive software ecosystem. The industrial temperature rating tolerates motor-heated enclosures, and the 1.8V-capable V-grade allows operation from LiPo cells via a low-dropout regulator.
추천
Portable Test and Measurement Instruments
Handheld and portable instruments use the ATMEGA2560V-8CU because the 1.8V minimum supply extends runtime from primary cells while the industrial grade handles workshop temperature extremes. The 10-bit ADC performs DC and low-frequency measurements, the analog comparator provides zero-cross and threshold detection in hardware, and four USARTs drive displays, printers, and PC links concurrently. The 256KB Flash stores calibration curves, menus, and localization strings, while the 4KB EEPROM preserves calibration data across battery replacement. In-circuit self-programming enables field firmware upgrades through a bootloader, and JTAG debug support accelerates development of multi-state user interfaces within the 8KB SRAM budget.
추천
Smart Home and IoT Hub Controllers
The ATMEGA2560V-8CU works as a mains- or battery-backed IoT hub where multiple wired buses converge: four USARTs bridge Zigbee/LoRa radio modules, the 2-wire interface polls environmental sensors, and SPI drives Ethernet or display controllers. The 256KB Flash fits a lightweight TCP or mesh-protocol stack plus OTA bootloader, and the interrupt-on-pin-change feature wakes the hub instantly on door, PIR, or button events while the core sleeps for efficiency. Brown-out detection ensures clean state retention and recovery during utility power disturbances. The compact 9x9 mm CBGA suits densely integrated hub hardware, and RoHS GREEN compliance supports consumer product certification programs.
추천
추천 제품 요약
엔지니어링 참조 데이터: ATMEGA2560V-8CU — 비교, 설계 지침 및 규정 준수 정보.
선택 가이드
대체품과의 비교
| 파라미터 | 이 제품 | ATMEGA1280V-8CUR | ATMEGA640V-8CUR | ATMEGA2560-16CU |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Package | 100-CBGA (9x9) | 100-CBGA (9x9) - same | 100-CBGA (9x9) - same | 100-CBGA (9x9) - same |
| Brand | Microchip Technology | Microchip Technology | Microchip Technology | Microchip Technology |
| Flash Memory | 256 KB | 128 KB | 64 KB | 256 KB |
| SRAM | 8 KB | 8 KB | 8 KB | 8 KB |
| Max Clock Frequency | 8 MHz | 8 MHz | 8 MHz | 16 MHz |
| Min Supply Voltage | 1.8 V | 1.8 V | 1.8 V | 4.5 V (16MHz grade) |
| USARTs | 4 | 4 | 2 | 4 |
주요 차별점
- Largest Flash in the CBGA family (vs ATMEGA1280V-8CUR)
- Four USARTs versus two (vs ATMEGA640V-8CUR)
- Low-voltage operation at full clock (vs ATMEGA2560-16CU)
설계 노트
The V-8 grade permits operation down to 1.8V, but clock frequency and BOD threshold must be chosen together: below 2.7V the device is limited to 8MHz, which this part is graded for. When powering from a single lithium cell, set the brown-out detector to a level above the cell's end-of-discharge voltage so Flash writes to the 256KB ISP memory are never executed during undervoltage - corrupted self-programming is the most common failure mode in battery designs. Decouple all supply pins with 100nF ceramics placed at the CBGA ball vias.
The 100-CBGA (9x9 mm) uses a 1.0mm ball pitch requiring a dedicated CBGA footprint with via-in-pad or dog-bone fanout; standard TQFP-100 land patterns are incompatible. Plan layer count early - full fanout of 86 GPIO typically requires at least four layers. Because JTAG and ISP programming pins route to specific balls, place a 2x5 ISP header footprint and JTAG header on the layout before final ball-map lock-in to avoid respins.
Do not assume ATmega2560 TQFP pin diagrams apply to the CBGA ball map - although the family is pin-compatible across packages, the ball numbering differs completely from pin numbering; always use the CBGA ball-map table in the family datasheet. Also verify firmware fits the substituted Flash size before dropping to ATMEGA1280V-8CUR: link the application with the reduced memory size and confirm code plus a safety margin of at least 10% fits.
규정 준수 정보
Distributor and FindIC listings describe the part as GREEN and industrial temperature, indicating RoHS-compliant lead-free packaging. Formal REACH and conflict-minerals declarations should be requested from Microchip.
