ATMEGA64L-8MI - 8-bit AVR MCU, 64KB Flash, 8MHz QFN-64 | Microchip
부품 번호: ATMEGA64L-8MI ✓ 활성| 수량 | 단가 | 합계 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | $7.95 | $7.95 |
| 10 | $7.16 | $71.60 |
| 100 | $6.36 | $636.00 |
| 500 | $5.73 | $2,865.00 |
| 1,000 | $5.17 | $5,170.00 |
ATMEGA64L-8MI 개요
A microcontroller unit (MCU) is a single integrated circuit that combines a processor core, program memory, data memory, and peripherals into one chip, forming the lowest level of the embedded-systems hierarchy (MCU -> microcontroller -> embedded processor -> semiconductor). The AVR ATmega family from Microchip (formerly Atmel) is one of the most widely deployed 8-bit MCU architectures, famous for its RISC core, single-cycle instruction execution, and extensive open-source toolchain support through avr-gcc, AVR Studio, and the Arduino ecosystem.
Key features of the ATMEGA64L-8MI include the Advanced RISC architecture with 130 powerful instructions, most of which execute in a single clock cycle, plus 32 general-purpose working registers. The low-voltage L suffix permits operation down to 2.7V, while the 8MHz speed grade balances performance against power consumption. On-chip peripherals include 8-channel 10-bit ADC, I2C (TWI), SPI, and UART/USART interfaces, plus PWM timers for motor and LED control.
Technically, the Harvard-architecture AVR core fetches instructions and data over separate buses, achieving up to 16 MIPS throughput at 16MHz and 8 MIPS at the 8MHz rating of this part. The self-programming Flash enables field firmware updates via bootloaders, and the JTAG boundary-scan and debug capability simplifies board bring-up and production testing.
Typical applications include industrial control panels, building automation nodes, sensor data acquisition systems, and battery-powered instrumentation where 3.3V operation and moderate performance are sufficient.
Design consideration: at 8MHz the device fits the low-power 2.7V-5.5V envelope, but peripherals such as the ADC reference and brown-out detector must be configured in fuse bits, which are factory-programmed - verify them before first power-up.
This page synthesizes distributor pricing, drop-in alternatives, design notes, and parameter comparisons not found in a single manufacturer datasheet, as of 2026-09-18.
드롭인 대체품: ATMEGA64L-8MI — 동일 패키지, 핀 호환. PCB 재작업이 필요한 다른 패키지 부품은 제외됩니다.
이 시리즈의 변형
다음과 드롭인 호환되는 동일 시리즈 모델: ATMEGA64L-8MI (동일 폼 팩터 및 풋프린트) — 차이점: Package, Instruction Set, Operating Temperature, SRAM Size, Throughput.
빠른 비교 도구 — 나란히 비교할 대체 부품을 선택하십시오:
ATMEGA64L-8ML
✅ 드롭인📋 참조 대체품 (카탈로그에 없음)
ATMEGA64L-8MU
✅ 드롭인✓ 재고 있음
$3.72 / 개
데이터시트 보기 →ATMEGA64L-8MC
✅ 드롭인📋 참조 대체품 (카탈로그에 없음)
ATMEGA64L-8MQ
✅ 드롭인 ⚠️ 사양 미검증✓ 재고 있음
$7.95 / 개
데이터시트 보기 →ATMEGA64A-MUR
✅ 드롭인 ⚠️ 사양 미검증✓ 재고 있음
$4.42 / 개
데이터시트 보기 →ATMEGA64A-MUR
✅ 드롭인 ⚠️ 사양 미검증✓ 재고 있음
$4.42 / 개
데이터시트 보기 →ATMEGA64-16MI
✅ 드롭인 ⚠️ 사양 미검증✓ 재고 있음
$4.48 / 개
데이터시트 보기 →ATMEGA64L-8MI 최대 정격 & 전기적 특성
| Core Architecture | 8-bit AVR RISC |
| Max Clock Frequency | 8 MHz |
| Flash Program Memory | 64 KB (32K x 16) |
| SRAM | 4 KB |
| EEPROM | 2 KB |
| ADC Resolution | 10-bit, 8 channels |
| Supply Voltage Range | 3.3 V / 5 V (L grade: 2.7 V to 5.5 V) |
| Interfaces | I2C, SPI, UART/USART |
| Debug Interface | JTAG for on-chip-debug |
| Instruction Set | 130 instructions, mostly single-cycle |
| General Purpose Registers | 32 |
| Throughput | Up to 16 MIPS at 16 MHz (8 MIPS at 8 MHz) |
| 패키지 | 64-QFN / VQFN with exposed pad (9 x 9 mm) |
| 동작 온도 | -40C to +85C (industrial, M grade) |
| 실장 유형 | Surface Mount |
ATMEGA64L-8MI 64-qfn / vqfn with exposed pad (9 x 9 mm) 핀 구성 가이드
ATMEGA64L-8MI(64-qfn / vqfn with exposed pad (9 x 9 mm) 패키지)의 핀 구성입니다. 이 디지털 IC에는 GPIO, 통신 인터페이스(UART, SPI, I2C), 전원 핀이 포함되어 있습니다. 대체 핀 기능과 구성 옵션은 제조사 데이터시트를 참조하십시오. 임베디드 시스템 설계와 PCB 레이아웃에 필수적입니다.
다음에 대한 상세 핀아웃 데이터 없음: ATMEGA64L-8MI.
다음을 참조하십시오: 데이터시트 전체 핀 구성은 다음을 참조하십시오.
일반적인 애플리케이션
ATMEGA64L-8MI 적합 용도: 6 애플리케이션s: Industrial Control Panels, Sensor Data Acquisition Systems, Battery-Powered Portable Instrumentation, Building Automation Nodes, Motor Control and PWM Actuation, Legacy Embedded Product Maintenance.
Industrial Control Panels
The ATMEGA64L-8MI fits industrial control and automation panels because its 64KB Flash holds substantial ladder-style or state-machine firmware, while the -40C to +85C industrial temperature grade tolerates cabinet environments. The 8-channel 10-bit ADC reads potentiometers, current loops via shunts, and temperature sensors directly, and the JTAG interface supports on-chip debug during commissioning. Because the part operates from a 5V industrial rail (or 3.3V logic boards), it interfaces with legacy PLC-level signal levels without level shifting. The I2C and SPI buses connect displays, EEPROMs, and RTCs, while the UART links to modems or SCADA gateways, making one MCU sufficient for complete panel supervision.
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Sensor Data Acquisition Systems
For multi-channel data loggers, the ATMEGA64L-8MI offers an 8-channel 10-bit ADC that can scan eight analog inputs at up to approximately 15 kSPS at full resolution, sufficient for vibration, temperature, and process-variable monitoring. The 4KB SRAM buffers sample blocks between communication bursts, and the 2KB EEPROM stores calibration constants that survive power loss. The L-grade 2.7V-5.5V supply range allows direct powering from a single lithium cell through a small regulator, and the 8MHz clock keeps dynamic current low. UART or SPI streams data to a radio or host, while the self-programming Flash permits field firmware updates without removing the device from the enclosure.
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Battery-Powered Portable Instrumentation
Handheld meters and portable instruments benefit from the ATMEGA64L-8MI's low-voltage operation: the L grade runs from 2.7V, letting a two-cell alkaline stack supply the MCU through its entire discharge curve. Running at 8MHz halves dynamic current versus 16MHz parts, and AVR sleep modes allow the device to idle at microamp levels between measurements. The internal RC oscillator removes the crystal from the bill of materials where timing accuracy permits. The 64KB Flash accommodates rich menu-driven firmware and multiple language tables, while the 10-bit ADC digitizes measurement front ends, and the JTAG port supports production calibration without sockets.
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Building Automation Nodes
In building automation, the ATMEGA64L-8MI serves as a room controller or damper actuator node. Its I2C bus connects humidity and temperature sensors, the 10-bit ADC reads setpoint potentiometers and 0-10V feedback scaled through dividers, and hardware PWM drives actuator motors or valve outputs. The UART links the node to RS-485 transceivers for twisted-pair networking across a building, and 2KB EEPROM retains occupant schedules through power outages. The industrial temperature rating covers rooftop and plant-room installations, and the 9x9 mm QFN footprint keeps node PCBs compact for junction-box mounting where space is constrained.
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Motor Control and PWM Actuation
The ATMEGA64L-8MI's hardware timers with PWM outputs make it a practical controller for DC fans, pumps, and small motor drives. The AVR core generates phase-correct or fast PWM at 8MHz with resolution trade-offs handled in firmware, while the ADC samples current shunts and back-EMF for closed-loop speed regulation. The 5V-capable supply simplifies gate-drive interfaces to power stages, and the JTAG boundary-scan feature aids production test of the power board interconnect. Because the same footprint family spans the ATmega64 lineup, designers can move to the 16MHz ATMEGA64-16MI on 5V boards when tighter control loops demand more compute headroom.
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Legacy Embedded Product Maintenance
Many shipped products built around Atmel ATmega64 parts now need verified replacement sources, and the ATMEGA64L-8MI in its industrial QFN grade serves exactly this sustainment role. Because Microchip maintains the original AVR architecture, firmware compiled years ago with avr-gcc or IAR still links against identical register maps, and fuse settings carry over. Distributors list roughly 8400 units available across 12 channels, giving repair shops and end-of-life bridge builds a purchasable path, while the pin-compatible ATMEGA64A-MU provides a forward migration target with the newer die for the next board revision.
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추천 제품 요약
엔지니어링 참조 데이터: ATMEGA64L-8MI — 비교, 설계 지침 및 규정 준수 정보.
선택 가이드
대체품과의 비교
| 파라미터 | 이 제품 | ATMEGA64A-MUR | ATMEGA64L-8ML | ATMEGA64-16MI |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Package | 64-QFN / VQFN exposed pad (9x9 mm) | 64-QFN (9x9 mm) - same | 64-QFN (9x9 mm) - same | 64-QFN (9x9 mm) - same |
| Brand | Microchip Technology (legacy Atmel) | Microchip Technology | Microchip Technology (Atmel) | Microchip Technology |
| Max Clock Frequency | 8 MHz | 16 MHz (derates with Vcc) | 8 MHz | 16 MHz |
| Flash Memory | 64 KB (32K x 16) | 64 KB | 64 KB | 64 KB |
| Supply Voltage | 2.7 V - 5.5 V (L grade, 3.3V/5V) | 2.7 V - 5.5 V | 2.7 V - 5.5 V | 4.5 V - 5.5 V |
| SRAM / EEPROM | 4 KB / 2 KB | 4 KB / 2 KB | 4 KB / 2 KB | 4 KB / 2 KB |
| Operating Temperature | -40C to +85C (industrial, M) | -40C to +85C (industrial) | -40C to +85C (industrial) | -40C to +85C (industrial) |
주요 차별점
- True low-voltage operation (vs ATMEGA64-16MI)
- Lower dynamic power at rated speed (vs ATMEGA64A-MUR)
- JTAG on-chip debug and boundary scan (vs ATMEGA64L-8ML)
설계 노트
The 64-pin VQFN (9x9 mm) has a large exposed pad that must be soldered to a grounded copper pour for reliable grounding and heat dissipation. Design the land pattern with via-in-pad or perimeter vias to the ground plane, and verify the reflow profile supports the leadless package - insufficient paste on the thermal pad is the most common cause of intermittent ground returns on QFN AVR boards. Keep the crystal (if used) within 10 mm of the XTAL pins with short ground returns for oscillator stability.
Decouple VCC and AVCC separately with 100 nF ceramic capacitors placed within a few millimeters of each pin pair, plus one bulk capacitor of 10 uF per supply rail. AVCC must be connected to VCC even if the ADC is unused, per Microchip connection guidelines. When operating at 3.3V, remember the ADC reference options (AVCC, internal bandgap, or AREF) each affect accuracy - a clean AVCC with an LC filter improves 10-bit ADC effective resolution noticeably.
Fuse bits are the number-one field failure source: a wrong clock-source fuse (e.g., external clock selected with no clock applied) or disabled SPI/JTAG can render the device unreachable and require a high-voltage parallel programmer. Before first programming, record the factory fuses and set brown-out detection for your supply rail. Also confirm the M-suffix industrial temperature is required - if your environment is 0C to +70C, commercial grades may be cheaper and easier to source.
규정 준수 정보
Compliance status not explicitly stated in the provided web data; verify the RoHS/REACH certificate on the Microchip product page for the specific date code. Legacy Atmel-branded stock may include non-green suffixes.
