PIC16C924-04I/L - 8-bit CMOS MCU with LCD Driver, 4MHz | Microchip
부품 번호: PIC16C924-04I/L ✓ 활성| 수량 | 단가 | 합계 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | $4.07 | $4.07 |
| 10 | $3.78 | $37.80 |
| 100 | $3.45 | $345.00 |
| 500 | $3.1 | $1,550.00 |
| 1,000 | $2.85 | $2,850.00 |
PIC16C924-04I/L 개요
What is an 8-bit microcontroller with LCD driver? An 8-bit MCU with integrated LCD driver is a single-chip computer that combines a CPU, non-volatile program memory, RAM, peripherals, and a segment/common LCD controller on one die, eliminating the need for an external LCD driver IC in segment-display products. Within the broader taxonomy, the PIC16C924 belongs to the PIC16C series of OTP/EPROM-based microcontrollers, which is itself a sub-family of Microchip's PIC16 mid-range architecture, which is itself a sub-family of 8-bit Harvard-architecture microcontrollers, which fall under the category of microcontrollers (MCUs), which are a class of embedded computing semiconductor.
Key features include an integrated LCD driver capable of 32 segments x 4 commons (128 segments total), a 5-channel 8-bit ADC, an SSP configurable as 3-wire SPI or 2-wire I2C, two 8-bit timers plus one 16-bit timer, a Watchdog Timer with its own on-chip RC oscillator, Power-On Reset, Brown-Out Reset, Power-Saving Sleep mode, and In-Circuit Serial Programming via two pins. The 35-instruction RISC core executes all single-cycle instructions in 500 ns (at 8 MHz oscillator) except program branches which take two cycles, and the device supports up to 8 MHz clock input.
Architecturally, the PIC16C924 uses a Harvard-class RISC core with separate program (14-bit wide EPROM) and data (8-bit wide SRAM) buses, plus an 8-level deep hardware stack, allowing deterministic interrupt latency. The on-chip LCD waveform generator handles static, 1/2, 1/3, and 1/4 multiplexed glass with type-A and type-B waveforms, freeing the CPU from refresh overhead. Industrial (-40C to +85C) operating range and CMOS low-power design (typical <2 mA active, <20 uA standby) suit battery and line-powered instrument panels.
Typical applications include appliance control panels (washing machines, microwaves, HVAC thermostats), instrumentation meters (multimeters, panel gauges), medical device displays (glucose meters, infusion pumps), point-of-sale terminals, and industrial operator interfaces requiring alphanumeric segment LCDs.
Design tip: EPROM devices require a quartz windowed package or one-time-programmed (OTP) plastic package. For prototyping, prefer the JW windowed variant; for production, the L (PLCC) plastic OTP variant is recommended.
This page synthesizes distributor pricing, pin-compatible drop-in alternatives, and practical design notes not found in the original Microchip datasheet.
드롭인 대체품: PIC16C924-04I/L — 동일 패키지, 핀 호환. PCB 재작업이 필요한 다른 패키지 부품은 제외됩니다.
이 시리즈의 변형
다음과 드롭인 호환되는 동일 시리즈 모델: PIC16C924-04I/L (동일 폼 팩터 및 풋프린트) — 차이점: LCD Driver, Package, ADC, Operating Temperature, Timers.
빠른 비교 도구 — 나란히 비교할 대체 부품을 선택하십시오:
PIC16C924T-04I/L
✅ 드롭인✓ 재고 있음
$7.95 / 개
데이터시트 보기 →PIC16C924-04/L
✅ 드롭인✓ 재고 있음
$6.2 / 개
데이터시트 보기 →PIC16C924-04I/L 최대 정격 & 전기적 특성
| Core Architecture | 8-bit PIC16C mid-range RISC (Harvard) |
| Program Memory Type | EPROM (One-Time-Programmable in plastic PLCC) |
| Program Memory Size | 4K x 14-bit (4096 instructions) |
| Data RAM | 176 bytes |
| Data EEPROM | None (EPROM-based MCU) |
| 최대 클록 주파수 | 8 MHz (200 ns instruction cycle at 20 MHz / -04 = 4 MHz osc, 500 ns cycle) |
| Instruction Set Size | 35 single-word instructions |
| Supply Voltage (VDD) | 4.5 V to 6.0 V |
| Digital I/O Pins | 52 |
| ADC | 5 channels x 8-bit |
| Timers | 2 x 8-bit + 1 x 16-bit (TMR0, TMR1, TMR2) |
| LCD Driver | 32 segments x 4 commons (128-segment total) |
| Serial Interface | SSP (configurable as SPI or I2C) |
| Watchdog Timer | Yes (with dedicated on-chip RC oscillator) |
| Brown-Out Reset | Yes |
| Power-On Reset | Yes |
| In-Circuit Serial Programming | Yes (2-pin ICSP) |
| 패키지 | 68-pin PLCC (L) |
| 동작 온도 | -40C to +85C (Industrial, 'I' grade) |
| RoHS 상태 | Non-compliant (contains lead - EPROM windowed/OTP variant) |
PIC16C924-04I/L 68-pin plcc (l) 핀 구성 가이드
PIC16C924-04I/L(68-pin plcc (l) 패키지)의 핀 구성입니다. 이 디지털 IC에는 GPIO, 통신 인터페이스(UART, SPI, I2C), 전원 핀이 포함되어 있습니다. 대체 핀 기능과 구성 옵션은 제조사 데이터시트를 참조하십시오. 임베디드 시스템 설계와 PCB 레이아웃에 필수적입니다.
다음에 대한 상세 핀아웃 데이터 없음: PIC16C924-04I/L.
다음을 참조하십시오: 데이터시트 전체 핀 구성은 다음을 참조하십시오.
일반적인 애플리케이션
PIC16C924-04I/L 적합 용도: 6 애플리케이션s: Appliance Control Panels, Instrumentation Meters (DMMs, Panel Gauges), Medical Device Displays, Point-of-Sale Terminals, Industrial Operator Interfaces, Automotive Dashboard Clusters (cabin applications).
Appliance Control Panels
The PIC16C924-04I/L is purpose-built for appliance control panels such as washing machines, microwave ovens, dishwashers, and HVAC thermostats, where an alphanumeric or 7-segment LCD must be driven directly by the MCU. Its on-chip 32-segment x 4-common LCD controller eliminates the need for an external driver IC like the PCF8576 or HT1621, reducing BOM cost by ~USD 1.20 per unit. The 52 digital I/O lines handle keypad scanning (up to 8x8 matrix), relay drivers, triac zero-cross control, and sensor inputs, while the 5-channel 8-bit ADC reads NTC temperature sensors, water level probes, and humidity sensors. Industrial -40C to +85C temperature rating supports garage and outdoor-cabinet installations.
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Instrumentation Meters (DMMs, Panel Gauges)
Digital multimeters, clamp meters, panel-mount process gauges, and weighing scales leverage the PIC16C924-04I/L's integrated LCD driver to display measured values on 3.5- or 4.5-digit 7-segment LCDs without external hardware. The 5-channel 8-bit ADC with internal sample-and-hold supports voltage, current, and resistance measurement signal chains (after external op-amp conditioning), while the 16-bit TMR1 enables accurate frequency measurement for RPM and Hz displays. EPROM program memory provides permanent code storage in field-deployed instruments where firmware updates are infrequent and code protection is desired.
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Medical Device Displays
Medical devices such as blood-glucose meters, ambulatory infusion pumps, patient thermometers, and portable spirometers use the PIC16C924-04I/L for its low-power CMOS design (typical 2 mA active, <20 uA standby in LCD mode) and integrated segment LCD. Battery-powered medical products benefit from the PIC16C924's sleep mode with LCD-off current under 1 uA, extending coin-cell or 2xAA battery life to 1-2 years of standby. The 14-bit EPROM instruction width provides ample code space for calibration routines, lookup-table linearization of NTC sensors, and AES-light data integrity checks. The industrial temperature range is critical for cold-storage pharmaceutical environments.
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Point-of-Sale Terminals
Point-of-sale (POS) terminals, fuel pump displays, and handheld barcode scanners employ the PIC16C924-04I/L where an integrated 128-segment LCD suffices for transaction amount, item count, and status icons. The SSP peripheral configurable as I2C connects to external EEPROM for transaction-log storage, while SPI connects to a magnetic-stripe reader or NFC frontend. The 52 I/O lines accommodate a 4x4 keypad matrix, multi-tone buzzer, RS-232 level shifter, and printer interface. Industrial temperature grade suits outdoor gas-pump and parking-meter kiosks.
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Industrial Operator Interfaces
Industrial operator interfaces, machine-control HMIs, variable-frequency drive status panels, and PLC text displays leverage the PIC16C924-04I/L's industrial -40C to +85C rating, robust ESD performance, and integrated segment LCD. The Brown-Out Reset and Watchdog Timer with dedicated on-chip RC oscillator protect against supply transients common in motor-drive cabinets and factory-floor power systems. SPI or I2C master connectivity enables communication with host PLCs, while the 16-bit TMR1 captures pulse-width measurement from encoder feedback. EPROM-based code is advantageous in hazardous-location equipment where firmware field-update is intentionally restricted for safety certification reasons.
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Automotive Dashboard Clusters (cabin applications)
Within cabin-only automotive applications (not under-hood), the PIC16C924-04I/L supports gauge clusters, climate-control heads, infotainment secondary displays, and tire-pressure-monitoring telltale displays. Its 32-segment x 4-common LCD drives 14-segment alphanumeric characters or 7-segment numeric digits with no flicker. The 5-channel ADC reads cabin temperature sensors and battery voltage monitor, while SPI connects to main body-control modules. Note: the PIC16C924 is industrial-grade (-40C to +85C), which is appropriate for cabin but NOT for under-hood or AEC-Q100 automotive applications; for AEC-Q100 requirements, migrate to PIC16F1939-I/L or similar automotive-qualified PIC16F parts.
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추천 제품 요약
엔지니어링 참조 데이터: PIC16C924-04I/L — 비교, 설계 지침 및 규정 준수 정보.
선택 가이드
대체품과의 비교
| 파라미터 | 이 제품 | PIC16C924T-04I/L | PIC16C924-04/L | PIC16C924-04I/PT |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Package | PLCC-68 (L) | PLCC-68 (L) - same | PLCC-68 (L) - same | TQFP-64 - cross-package |
| Brand | Microchip Technology | Microchip Technology | Microchip Technology | Microchip Technology |
| Program Memory | 4K x 14-bit EPROM | 4K x 14-bit EPROM | 4K x 14-bit EPROM | 4K x 14-bit EPROM |
| Data RAM | 176 bytes | 176 bytes | 176 bytes | 176 bytes |
| Max Clock Frequency | 8 MHz (-04 = 4 MHz osc) | 8 MHz (-04 = 4 MHz osc) | 8 MHz (-04 = 4 MHz osc) | 8 MHz (-04 = 4 MHz osc) |
| Temperature Grade | Industrial -40C to +85C | Industrial -40C to +85C | Commercial 0C to +70C | Industrial -40C to +85C |
| LCD Driver | 32 seg x 4 com (128 total) | 32 seg x 4 com (128 total) | 32 seg x 4 com (128 total) | 32 seg x 4 com (128 total) |
| Packaging Form | Tube (L) | Tape and Reel (T) | Tube | Tray (PT) |
주요 차별점
- Industrial temperature grade (-40C to +85C) in standard PLCC-68 (vs PIC16C924-04/L)
- Tube packaging for prototype and small-batch production (vs PIC16C924T-04I/L)
- Same PLCC-68 footprint across the PIC16C924 family (vs PIC16C924-04I/PT (TQFP-64))
설계 노트
Place a 0.1 uF decoupling capacitor within 6 mm of each VDD/VDD2 pin pair and a 10 uF bulk tantalum or ceramic capacitor adjacent to the package. The PIC16C924 has separate analog (AVDD) and digital (VDD) supply pins; both must be bypassed independently to prevent ADC noise coupling into the LCD segment waveforms. Maintain a ground ring around the 68-pin PLCC land pattern with at least 8 vias stitching the inner ground plane to suppress radiated emissions from the 8 MHz oscillator.
The PIC16C924-04I/L is an EPROM device; once programmed in a plastic PLCC package, it cannot be erased or reprogrammed. For development, use the PIC16C924-04I/JW ceramic windowed package (DIP-68 or CLCC-68 windowed) and erase under UV light for ~20 minutes. Do not exceed the absolute maximum VDD of 7.0 V or the I/O pin voltage beyond VDD+0.3 V; the older EPROM process has less ESD margin than Flash PIC16F parts. Programming voltage VPP of 13.5 V must be applied only during ICSP programming, not during normal operation.
Estimated: at VDD = 5.0 V, fOSC = 4 MHz, all peripherals active, the PIC16C924-04I/L draws approximately 2-3 mA. Adding the LCD driver with all 32 segments active at 1/4 duty and type-B waveform adds approximately 0.5 mA. Sleep mode with LCD-off reduces current to <1 uA; with LCD-on in sleep (using TMR1 LP oscillator), current is typically 15-25 uA. For battery-powered designs, enable Sleep aggressively and wake via Watchdog Timer (WDT) every 1-2 seconds for button polling or sensor sampling.
규정 준수 정보
PIC16C924-04I/L contains lead in the PLCC package finish and is NOT RoHS compliant per Microchip legacy product status. Industrial temperature grade but NOT AEC-Q100 qualified. For RoHS-compliant or AEC-Q100 automotive applications, use the PIC16F927-I/L (RoHS, industrial) or PIC16F1939-I/L (AEC-Q100) respectively.
