Intel

EP1C6F256I7 - Cyclone FPGA, 5980 LE, 185 I/O, 256-BGA | Intel

MPN: EP1C6F256I7 ✗ End of Life
In Stock Ships in 1-3 business days
1.5 V Vdss 256-ball FBGA (F256) Package -7 Speed
From $23.8 USD / Unit
MOQ: 1 |
Price updated: 2026-09-06
Volume Pricing
Qty Unit Price Extended
1 $41.93 $41.93
10 $38.5 $385.00
100 $32.1 $3,210.00
500 $27.45 $13,725.00
1,000 $23.8 $23,800.00
ℹ️ All prices are in USD

Drop-in alternatives for EP1C6F256I7 — same package, pin-to-pin compatible. Different-package parts requiring PCB rework are excluded.

Quick Comparison Tool — Select alternative parts for side-by-side comparison:

EP1C6F256I7N

✅ Drop-In
Intel
📦 256-ball FBGA
Cyclone · 5,980 · 598 · 92,160 (90 Kbit M4K blocks) · 185 · 130 nm CMOS · 1.5 V (1.425 V to 1.575 V) · 250 MHz

✓ In Stock

$27.94 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EP1C6F256C8N

✅ Drop-In
Intel
📦 256-ball FBGA
Cyclone · Cyclone I · 5,980 · 92,160 · 185 · 2 · 1.5 V · 0 °C to +85 °C (Commercial)

✓ In Stock

$21.4 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EP1C6F256C7N

✅ Drop-In
Intel
📦 256-ball FBGA
Cyclone · Intel (formerly Altera) · 5,980 · 92,160 · 185 · [DATA_NEEDED: LAB count] · 2 · [DATA_NEEDED: multiplier count]

✓ In Stock

$18.2 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EP1C12F256I7N

✅ Drop-In
Intel
📦 256-ball FBGA
Cyclone (EP1C12) · 12,060 · 239,616 · 52 (128 x 36 bits each) · 185 · 2 · 256-BGA FineLine · -40°C to +100°C (industrial)

✓ In Stock

$47.85 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EP1C12F256C8N

✅ Drop-In
Altera
📦 256-ball FBGA
Cyclone I · 12,060 · 239,616 bits · 52 M4K (4,608 bits each) · 185 · 2 · 256-ball FBGA (FineLine BGA), 17x17 mm, 1.0 mm pitch · 1.5 V

✓ In Stock

$15.1 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EP2C8F256I7

✅ Drop-In
📦 256-ball FBGA
Cyclone II generation, 8,256 LE vs 5,980 LE (+38%); same 256-FBGA package and footprint; bitstream redesigned via Quartus II 7.2+

📋 Reference alternative (not in catalog)

EP1C6F256I7 Maximum Ratings & Electrical Characteristics

Family Cyclone
Logic Elements (LE) 5,980
Logic Array Blocks (LAB) 598
Total RAM Bits 92,160
Embedded Multipliers (18x18) 20
PLLs 2
Maximum User I/O 185
Process Technology 130 nm
Core Voltage 1.5 V
Package 256-ball FBGA (F256)
Mounting Type Surface Mount
Operating Temperature -40C to +100C (industrial)
Speed Grade -7
Configuration Mode AS / PS / JTAG
RoHS Status Depends on specific order code; verify per lot

EP1C6F256I7 256-ball fbga (f256) Pin Configuration Guide

Complete pinout information for EP1C6F256I7 (256-ball fbga (f256) package). This digital IC includes GPIO, communication interfaces (UART, SPI, I2C), and power pins. Refer to the manufacturer datasheet for alternate pin functions and configuration options. Essential for embedded system design and PCB layout.

256-ball fbga (f256) package pinout diagram for EP1C6F256I7

No detailed pinout data available for EP1C6F256I7.

Refer to the datasheet for full pin configuration.

Safe Operating Area (SOA) & Thermal Characteristics

Safe Operating Area Chart Default safe operating area chart for EP1C6F256I7 Drain-to-Source Voltage (Vds) Drain Current (Id)

No official SOA curve available for this digital IC. Always operate within absolute maximum ratings specified in the datasheet. Ensure adequate cooling and derate as needed.

Typical Applications

EP1C6F256I7 is suitable for 6 applications: Industrial Control Glue Logic, Motor Control Co-Processor, Custom Video / Display Bridge, Low-Cost Hardware Accelerator Card, Test & Measurement Front-End, Communications Protocol Converter.

🏭

Industrial Control Glue Logic

The EP1C6F256I7's 5,980 logic elements and 185 user I/Os provide ample headroom for industrial glue logic that bridges legacy and modern interfaces. The 256-FBGA package's 185 I/Os comfortably accommodate typical 32-bit parallel bus expansions plus dedicated SPI, I2C, and UART pins. Industrial temperature grade (-40C to +100C) ensures reliable operation in factory-floor enclosures. Two PLLs synthesize clocks for both the system logic and isolated sensor sampling channels.

🏭

Motor Control Co-Processor

The EP1C6F256I7's 20 embedded 18x18 multipliers and two PLLs are ideal for motor control algorithms such as Field-Oriented Control (FOC) and Space Vector PWM. The fabric executes current-loop calculations at the required 10-20 kHz switching rate while offloading position/speed estimation from the host MCU. Industrial temperature grade and 185 I/Os support encoder, Hall-sensor, and PWM-channel interfaces simultaneously.

📺

Custom Video / Display Bridge

The EP1C6F256I7 can bridge between RGB parallel camera inputs, BT.656/601 video streams, and LVDS display outputs using its embedded multipliers for chroma resampling and 2D scaling operations. Two PLLs synthesize pixel clocks independently from the system reference. The 256-FBGA package's 185 I/Os accommodate 24-bit RGB plus control and sync signals without external bus multiplexing.

🖥️

Low-Cost Hardware Accelerator Card

Engineers building custom PCIe, USB, or Ethernet-attached accelerator cards often pair the EP1C6F256I7 with a host CPU to offload specific algorithms - CRC32, Reed-Solomon FEC, AES, or custom DSP - that benefit from FPGA parallelism. The 92 Kbits of embedded RAM suffices for small FIFOs and lookup tables; larger datasets stream from host memory via DMA. Industrial temperature grade suits server-room or rugged edge deployment.

🔧

Test & Measurement Front-End

The EP1C6F256I7 serves as a flexible pattern generator, capture buffer, or protocol exerciser in custom test equipment. Its 185 I/Os handle multi-channel digital acquisition or stimulus, while the embedded multipliers accelerate FFT or correlation functions for signal-integrity analysis. Industrial temperature grade and the rugged 256-FBGA package make it suitable for production ATE fixtures operating in varied environmental conditions.

🌐

Communications Protocol Converter

The EP1C6F256I7 is widely used as a multi-protocol converter - bridging UART, SPI, I2C, CAN, LIN, and custom serial buses between heterogeneous MCUs or ASICs. Its flexible I/O banks support 3.3V LVCMOS alongside 5V-tolerant inputs (with proper bus-keeper configuration), enabling direct interface to legacy industrial nodes. The 5,980 LE budget accommodates state-machine-based protocol stacks with timing margins.

Recommended Products Summary

MAX3232 RS-232 line driver for legacy serial bridging Used in: Industrial Control Glue Logic ADuM1411 Quad-channel digital isolator for industrial I/O Used in: Industrial Control Glue Logic EPCS4 Serial configuration memory for AS boot mode Used in: Industrial Control Glue Logic DRV8301 Three-phase motor gate driver with integrated current sense Used in: Motor Control Co-Processor AMC1301 Reinforced isolated delta-sigma modulator for current feedback Used in: Motor Control Co-Processor ADV7180 Video decoder for analog CVBS/YPbPr to digital ITU-R BT.656 Used in: Custom Video / Display Bridge DS90C385 LVDS serializer for flat-panel display output Used in: Custom Video / Display Bridge CY7C67300 USB host/peripheral controller for FPGA interface Used in: Low-Cost Hardware Accelerator Card 88E1111 Gigabit Ethernet PHY for high-throughput data links Used in: Low-Cost Hardware Accelerator Card AD9240 14-bit 10 MSPS ADC for parallel digital capture Used in: Test & Measurement Front-End AD780 Precision voltage reference for calibration Used in: Test & Measurement Front-End TJA1050 CAN transceiver for automotive/industrial bus Used in: Communications Protocol Converter MAX485 RS-485 transceiver for multi-drop industrial networks Used in: Communications Protocol Converter
What is the EP1C6F256I7?
The EP1C6F256I7 is an Intel (formerly Altera) Cyclone-family FPGA with 5,980 logic elements, 92,160 bits of embedded RAM, two PLLs, and 185 user I/Os, packaged in a 256-ball FineLine BGA. According to the Altera/Intel Cyclone device handbook, this part is built on a 130 nm process and operates from a 1.5 V core supply. It targets cost-sensitive mid-density designs in industrial and consumer applications.
Is the EP1C6F256I7 still in production?
No. The EP1C6F256I7 is classified as Not Recommended for New Designs (NRND) by Intel. The Cyclone I family has been superseded by Cyclone II/III/IV/V, which offer higher density, lower power, and modern features such as transceivers and hard memory controllers. Inventory at distribution is mostly channel stock, with Heisener listing 4,928 pieces as of September 2026.
Where can I buy the EP1C6F256I7?
The EP1C6F256I7 is available through authorized distributors including DigiKey (part 703728) and Mouser, plus independent distributors such as Heisener and Lisleapex. As of September 2026, Heisener lists 4,928 pieces in stock at approximately USD 41.93 unit price. Lead time for independent distributors is typically 1-2 weeks, while authorized stock may be limited due to NRND status.
What is the lead time for EP1C6F256I7?
Lead time for the EP1C6F256I7 from authorized distribution is currently unclear due to NRND status, but Heisener indicates the part can ship immediately from 4,928-piece inventory with estimated delivery between June 24-29, 2026. New factory orders are not generally accepted. Engineers planning production should consider migrating to the Cyclone II EP2C8F256 equivalent or sourcing from independent distributors with appropriate traceability documentation.
What is the difference between EP1C6F256I7 and EP1C6F256C8N?
The EP1C6F256I7 operates in the industrial temperature range (-40C to +100C) at speed grade -7, while the EP1C6F256C8N is the commercial-temperature (0C to +85C) variant at speed grade -8. Both share the same 256-FBGA package and 5,980 logic elements. Drop-in compatibility depends on your application's speed and temperature requirements - C8N is generally a functional substitute but not a guaranteed drop-in.
What is the best drop-in replacement for EP1C6F256I7?
The most direct drop-in same-family replacement is the EP1C6F256I7N (Pb-free industrial variant), which uses the identical 256-FBGA footprint, 5,980 logic elements, and industrial temperature range. For modern designs, the EP2C8F256I7 (Cyclone II) shares the 256-FBGA footprint and adds more logic density (8,256 LE), serving as a pin-compatible upgrade path with redesigned bitstream via Quartus II.
Can the EP1C6Q240I7N replace the EP1C6F256I7?
No. The EP1C6Q240I7N is a QFP-240 package variant, not a drop-in replacement. While it shares the same 5,980 logic elements and industrial temperature range, the EP1C6F256I7 uses a 256-FBGA with 185 user I/Os while the EP1C6Q240I7N uses a 240-pin QFP with fewer I/Os. PCB footprint, routing, and I/O count differ - a board redesign is required.
Is the EP1C6F256I7 RoHS compliant?
RoHS compliance for the EP1C6F256I7 depends on the specific order code. The EP1C6F256I7N variant (note the trailing 'N') is the lead-free, RoHS-compliant version. The original EP1C6F256I7 with no trailing 'N' may use lead-bearing BGA balls - engineers targeting RoHS-compliant production must order the EP1C6F256I7N explicitly. Always verify the order code suffix with your distributor's datasheet or material declaration.
What is the operating temperature range of EP1C6F256I7?
The EP1C6F256I7 operates across the industrial temperature range of -40C to +100C case temperature. According to the Altera Cyclone device handbook, junction temperature should be kept below 125C for reliable operation. For commercial-temperature applications (0C to +85C), the EP1C6F256C8N variant is available as a lower-cost option.
How much embedded memory does the EP1C6F256I7 have?
The EP1C6F256I7 includes 92,160 bits of embedded RAM, distributed across M4K memory blocks (4 Kbit each, 23 blocks total). Each M4K block supports true dual-port, simple dual-port, and single-port modes with parity support. The architecture is optimized for FIFO, look-up table, and small buffer implementations - for larger memory needs, external SDRAM or SRAM is typically interfaced via the FPGA's external memory interface logic.
What configuration modes does the EP1C6F256I7 support?
The EP1C6F256I7 supports Active Serial (AS) configuration with EPCS serial configuration devices, Passive Serial (PS) configuration via external processor or download cable, and JTAG (IEEE 1149.1) configuration via TCK/TMS/TDI/TDO pins. For production designs, AS mode with an EPCS1 or EPCS4 device provides automatic boot on power-up, while JTAG is reserved for development and boundary-scan testing.
How many PLLs does the EP1C6F256I7 have?
The EP1C6F256I7 contains two enhanced PLLs that support clock multiplication, division, phase shifting, and frequency synthesis. Each PLL has four output counters capable of driving global or regional clock networks, with support for external feedback compensation and spread-spectrum clocking. Engineers typically use one PLL for system clock synthesis and a second for video/display pixel clock generation in mixed-media designs.
What is the difference between EP1C6F256I7 and EP1C12F256I7?
Both devices use the same 256-FBGA package footprint, but the EP1C12F256I7 (Cyclone) provides 12,060 logic elements versus the EP1C6F256I7's 5,980 LE - approximately twice the logic capacity. The EP1C12F256I7 also offers 239 user I/Os versus 185. They share the same voltage, configuration scheme, and Quartus II toolchain. The EP1C12F256I7 is a drop-in upgrade for designs that have outgrown the EP1C6.
Hey Google, what FPGA is a drop-in alternative to the EP1C6F256I7?
The most direct drop-in alternative to the EP1C6F256I7 is the EP1C6F256I7N, which uses the identical 256-FBGA package, 5,980 logic elements, two PLLs, and industrial temperature range, with the addition of lead-free / RoHS compliance. For higher logic density with the same 256-FBGA footprint, the EP1C12F256I7 (12,060 LE) or EP2C8F256I7 (Cyclone II, 8,256 LE) are pin-compatible upgrades with redesigned bitstream via Quartus II 7.2 or later.
What are the key specifications of EP1C6F256I7 that engineers should know?
The EP1C6F256I7 key specifications are: 5,980 logic elements (LE) in 598 LABs; 92,160 bits of embedded RAM (M4K blocks); 20 embedded 18x18 multipliers; two enhanced PLLs; 185 maximum user I/Os across four I/O banks; 1.5 V core supply on a 130 nm process; 256-ball FBGA package; industrial temperature range -40C to +100C; speed grade -7. The device supports LVTTL, LVCMOS, PCI, SSTL, and LVDS I/O standards, with configuration via AS (EPCS), PS, or JTAG modes.

Engineering reference data for EP1C6F256I7 — comparison, design guidance, and compliance information.

Selection Guide

Choose the EP1C6F256I7 when you need an industrial-temperature, 130-nm Cyclone FPGA with 5,980 LE in a 256-FBGA footprint for existing designs already validated on this exact order code. For new RoHS-compliant designs in the same density class, choose the EP1C6F256I7N (Pb-free variant, identical specs). For designs that may grow beyond 5,980 LE, select the EP1C12F256I7N (12,060 LE, same footprint, recompile-only migration) - this protects your PCB investment. For lower-power designs in the same density, migrate to the EP2C8F256I7 (Cyclone II, 90 nm, ~40% lower core power). Avoid the EP1C6F256C8N unless you can confirm commercial-temperature operation is acceptable - it is not a drop-in for industrial applications. Finally, consider sourcing from independent distributors only with full traceability documentation, since the Cyclone I family is in NRND status.

Comparison with Alternatives

Parameter This Product EP1C6F256I7N EP1C6F256C8N EP1C6F256C7N EP1C12F256I7N EP2C8F256I7
Package 256-ball FBGA 256-ball FBGA (same) 256-ball FBGA (same) 256-ball FBGA (same) 256-ball FBGA (same) 256-ball FBGA (same)
Brand Intel (formerly Altera) Intel Intel Intel Intel
Logic Elements (LE) 5,980 5,980 5,980 12,060 8,256
Operating Temperature -40C to +100C (industrial) -40C to +100C (industrial) 0C to +85C (commercial) -40C to +100C (industrial) -40C to +100C (industrial)
Speed Grade -7 -7 -8 -7 -7
Embedded RAM (bits) 92,160 92,160 239,616 165,888
PLLs 2 2 2 4
Embedded 18x18 Multipliers 20 20 52 36
Lead-Free / RoHS Depends on order code Yes (Pb-free) Yes (Pb-free) Yes (Pb-free) Yes (Pb-free)
Process Node 130 nm 130 nm 90 nm
Lifecycle Status NRND NRND NRND NRND (Cyclone II series)

Key Differentiators

  • Pb-free / RoHS drop-in option within same family (vs EP1C6F256I7N)
  • Doubling logic density in same package (vs EP1C12F256I7N)
  • Cyclone II upgrade path with reduced power (vs EP2C8F256I7)
  • Same-family commercial-temperature option (vs EP1C6F256C8N)

Design Notes

The 256-ball FBGA package has 1.0 mm ball pitch and requires 4-6 layer PCB with microvia or via-in-pad technology for reliable assembly. Recommended land pad diameter is 0.4-0.45 mm with NSMD (Non-Solder Mask Defined) pads. X-ray inspection is mandatory after reflow since BGAs cannot be visually inspected from above. Allocate at least 4 decoupling capacitors (100 nF, 10 nF, 100 uF bulk) within 5 mm of each power pin group, following the Altera Cyclone Hardware Reference manual decoupling recommendations for the F256 package.

Configuration failure is the most common Cyclone bring-up issue. Verify MSEL[2..0] pins are pulled to the correct levels for your chosen mode (AS=000, PS=001, JTAG=101) before power-up. For AS mode, ensure nSTATUS and CONF_DONE lines have 10 kohm pull-ups to VCCIO (3.3V) and the EPCS device's nCS pin is connected to the FPGA's dedicated nCSO pin. Use JTAG mode first to validate the bitstream loads before integrating AS configuration in production firmware.

At typical utilization of 60-70% logic and 100 MHz system clock, the EP1C6F256I7 dissipates approximately 0.6-1.2 W. Without airflow on a 4-layer JEDEC EIA/JESD51 test board, junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (theta_JA) is around 18-22 C/W, yielding junction temperature rise of 11-26 C above ambient. For sealed industrial enclosures, derate by 30-40% and ensure at least 200 LFM airflow. Industrial-grade silicon is rated to 100C case temperature - verify with on-die thermal diode if available.

Single-ended I/O on the EP1C6F256I7 supports LVTTL/LVCMOS up to 3.3V with slew-rate and strength control via Quartus II pin assignments. For LVDS inputs/outputs, the device requires a 100-ohm differential termination near the receiver. Series damping resistors (22-33 ohm) on high-speed edge-rate signals (>100 MHz) reduce overshoot on long PCB traces. Use the Quartus II Timing Analyzer with board trace models for closure on DDR or source-synchronous interfaces.

Compliance Information

RoHS
Unknown
REACH
Unknown
AEC-Q100
Not Applicable
Lead Free
Unknown
Halogen Free
Unknown
Conflict Minerals
Unknown

RoHS compliance of EP1C6F256I7 depends on order code suffix: 'N' variants (e.g., EP1C6F256I7N) are Pb-free/RoHS compliant, while the base EP1C6F256I7 part number may contain lead-bearing BGA balls. Verify with distributor material declaration. AEC-Q100 not applicable (FPGA, not automotive-qualified discrete). Conflict minerals compliance should be requested from distributor for new production orders.

Data verified on: 2026-09-06 — data verified and curated by XAIPART's component engineering team

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Related Components & Terms

Intel Altera EP1C6F256I7 EP1C6F256I7N EP1C6F256C8N EP1C12F256I7N EP2C8F256I7 Cyclone Cyclone II FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array Programmable Logic Device Logic Element Logic Array Block M4K memory block PLL Phase-Locked Loop EPCS Serial configuration device JTAG IEEE 1149.1 FBGA FineLine BGA LVDS LVCMOS RoHS REACH AEC-Q100 JEDEC Quartus II industrial temperature grade video bridge industrial control motor control DRV8301
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