Texas Instruments

TPS4H000-Q1 - 40V 1Ω Quad High-Side Switch | TI Automotive

MPN: TPS4H000-Q1 ✓ Active
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3.4 V to 40 V Vdss 750 mA Id 1000 mΩ Rds(on) 20-HTSSOP (PowerPAD) Package
From $1.85 USD / Unit
MOQ: 1 |
Price updated: 2026-08-26
Volume Pricing
Qty Unit Price Extended
1 $2.85 $2.85
10 $2.56 $25.60
100 $2.28 $228.00
500 $2.05 $1,025.00
1,000 $1.85 $1,850.00
ℹ️ All prices are in USD

Drop-in alternatives for TPS4H000-Q1 — same package, pin-to-pin compatible. Different-package parts requiring PCB rework are excluded.

Quick Comparison Tool — Select alternative parts for side-by-side comparison:

TPS4H000BQPWPRQ1

✅ Drop-In
📦 20-HTSSOP
Same package and pinout, different ordering option

📋 Reference alternative (not in catalog)

TPS4H160-Q1

✅ Drop-In
📦 20-HTSSOP
Lower on-resistance (160 mΩ) for higher current

📋 Reference alternative (not in catalog)

TPS4H140-Q1

✅ Drop-In
📦 20-HTSSOP
140 mΩ on-resistance, higher current capability

📋 Reference alternative (not in catalog)

VNQ7004SY

✅ Drop-In
📦 20-HTSSOP
Cross-brand, similar quad high-side switch

📋 Reference alternative (not in catalog)

BTS7004-1EPA

✅ Drop-In
📦 20-HTSSOP
Cross-brand, single-channel high-side switch

📋 Reference alternative (not in catalog)

TPS4H000-Q1 Maximum Ratings & Electrical Characteristics

Number of Channels 4
Output Type High-Side
Input Voltage Range 3.4 V to 40 V
Output Current per Channel 750 mA
On-State Resistance (RON) 1000 mΩ
Power FET Type NMOS
Current Sense Accuracy High accuracy (typical ±5%)
Adjustable Current Limit Yes (external resistor)
Diagnostics Open-load, short-to-ground, over-temperature
Charge Pump Internal
Operating Temperature Range -40°C to +125°C
Package 20-HTSSOP (PowerPAD)
Mounting Type Surface Mount
Qualification AEC-Q100 (automotive)
RoHS Status Compliant

TPS4H000-Q1 Pin Configuration

SOP-20 (3.9mm) Package Pinout Diagram SOP-20 3.9x10.4mm, P1.27mm, JEDEC MS-012. 20-pin narrow body. 1 20 2 19 3 18 4 17 5 16 6 15 7 14 8 13 9 12 10 11 SOP-20 (3.9mm)
Pin 1 IN1 — Input control for channel 1
Pin 2 IN2 — Input control for channel 2
Pin 3 IN3 — Input control for channel 3
Pin 4 IN4 — Input control for channel 4
Pin 5 GND — Ground
Pin 6 ILIM — Current limit adjust
Pin 7 SNS — Current sense output
Pin 8 EN — Enable (active high)
Pin 9 OUT1 — Output for channel 1
Pin 10 OUT2 — Output for channel 2
Pin 11 OUT3 — Output for channel 3
Pin 12 OUT4 — Output for channel 4
Pin 13 VBB — Battery supply
Pin 14 VBB — Battery supply
Pin 15 VBB — Battery supply
Pin 16 VBB — Battery supply
Pin 17 NC — No connect
Pin 18 NC — No connect
Pin 19 NC — No connect
Pin 20 NC — No connect

Safe Operating Area (SOA) & Thermal Characteristics

Safe Operating Area Chart Default safe operating area chart for TPS4H000-Q1 Drain-to-Source Voltage (Vds) Drain Current (Id)

No official SOA curve available for this component. Always operate within absolute maximum ratings specified in the datasheet. Ensure adequate cooling and derate as needed.

Typical Applications

TPS4H000-Q1 is suitable for 6 applications: Automotive Body Control Module, Automotive Lighting Control, Industrial PLC Output Module, Power Distribution in Smart Junction Box, Heated Seat Control, Motor Control for DC Motors.

🚗

Automotive Body Control Module

The TPS4H000-Q1 is ideal for automotive body control modules (BCMs) that switch resistive loads like relays, solenoids, and lamps. Its 40V input range handles load dump transients, while the adjustable current limit protects against inrush currents. The quad-channel configuration saves space, and full diagnostics enable fault detection for each load, improving system reliability. With AEC-Q100 qualification, it meets automotive quality standards.

💡

Automotive Lighting Control

For automotive lighting, the TPS4H000-Q1 drives LED modules and incandescent bulbs with its 750mA per channel. The high-accuracy current sense enables precise monitoring of lamp health, detecting open or shorted bulbs. The adjustable current limit prevents inrush current damage during cold filament startup. Its wide input voltage range accommodates battery voltage variations, and the diagnostics help meet safety requirements.

🏭

Industrial PLC Output Module

In industrial PLCs, the TPS4H000-Q1 provides four protected high-side outputs for driving actuators, valves, and indicators. Its 24V industrial supply compatibility and adjustable current limit make it suitable for various loads. The diagnostics allow the PLC to detect wiring faults, reducing downtime. The compact HTSSOP package fits space-constrained I/O modules, and the wide temperature range ensures reliable operation in factory environments.

Power Distribution in Smart Junction Box

The TPS4H000-Q1 is used in smart junction boxes to distribute power to multiple loads with protection and diagnostics. Its quad-channel design replaces discrete MOSFETs and fuses, reducing component count. The adjustable current limit allows customization for different load types, and the current sense output enables load monitoring for predictive maintenance. The device's robustness handles automotive transients, making it suitable for central power distribution units.

🚗

Heated Seat Control

For automotive heated seats, the TPS4H000-Q1 switches the heating element with PWM control. Its high-accuracy current sense allows precise temperature regulation by monitoring the heater current. The adjustable current limit protects against short circuits, and the diagnostics detect open heating elements. The 40V rating handles load dump, and the AEC-Q100 qualification ensures reliability in the passenger cabin environment.

🔧

Motor Control for DC Motors

The TPS4H000-Q1 can drive small DC motors in automotive applications like window lifts and mirror adjusters. Its adjustable current limit provides stall protection, and the diagnostics detect open or shorted motor windings. The quad-channel configuration allows controlling multiple motors from one device. The wide input voltage range and robust protection make it suitable for harsh automotive environments.

What is the input voltage range of TPS4H000-Q1?
The TPS4H000-Q1 operates from 3.4V to 40V input voltage. According to the TI datasheet SLVSD73B, this wide range supports 12V automotive and 24V industrial systems, providing flexibility for various power distribution applications.
What is the output current per channel of TPS4H000-Q1?
Each channel of the TPS4H000-Q1 can deliver up to 750mA. The integrated 1000-mΩ NMOS FETs handle this current with low conduction losses, and the adjustable current limit allows setting a lower threshold for protection.
Is TPS4H000-Q1 AEC-Q100 qualified?
Yes, the TPS4H000-Q1 is AEC-Q100 qualified for automotive applications. This ensures it meets stringent reliability and quality standards required for automotive electronics, including temperature, ESD, and lifetime requirements.
What is the on-resistance of TPS4H000-Q1?
The TPS4H000-Q1 has an on-resistance of 1000 mΩ per channel. This low RON minimizes power dissipation and voltage drop across the switch, making it suitable for driving loads up to 750mA efficiently.
Does TPS4H000-Q1 have adjustable current limit?
Yes, the TPS4H000-Q1 features an external adjustable current limit. By connecting a resistor to the ILIM pin, designers can set the current threshold to limit inrush or overload currents, improving system reliability.
What diagnostics does TPS4H000-Q1 provide?
The TPS4H000-Q1 provides full diagnostics including open-load detection, short-to-ground detection, and over-temperature shutdown. These features enable intelligent load monitoring and fault reporting to the microcontroller.
What is the package of TPS4H000-Q1?
The TPS4H000-Q1 is available in a 20-pin HTSSOP (PowerPAD) package. This surface-mount package includes an exposed thermal pad for improved heat dissipation, and the pinout is designed for compact PCB layouts.
Where can I buy TPS4H000-Q1?
TPS4H000-Q1 is available from authorized distributors like DigiKey and Mouser. For example, the part number TPS4H000AQPWPRQ1 is listed on DigiKey with stock and pricing. You can also purchase directly from TI.com.
What is the price of TPS4H000-Q1?
As of 2026-08-27, the TPS4H000AQPWPRQ1 is priced around $2.85 for single-unit quantities, decreasing to $1.85 at 1000 units. Prices vary by distributor and quantity, so check current quotes for the best pricing.
What is the lead time for TPS4H000-Q1?
Lead time for TPS4H000-Q1 typically ranges from 4 to 8 weeks depending on distributor stock and order quantity. Check with DigiKey or Mouser for current lead times, as availability can change.
Is TPS4H000-Q1 in stock?
As of 2026-08-27, TPS4H000AQPWPRQ1 is in stock at DigiKey and Mouser. However, stock levels fluctuate, so verify availability on the distributor's website before placing an order.
TPS4H000-Q1 vs TPS4H160-Q1 - which is better for high-current loads?
For high-current loads, the TPS4H160-Q1 is better because it has a lower on-resistance (160 mΩ) and can handle higher current per channel. The TPS4H000-Q1 has 1000 mΩ RON and is suited for lower-current applications up to 750mA.
What is the difference between TPS4H000-Q1 and TPS4H160-Q1?
The main difference is on-resistance: TPS4H000-Q1 has 1000 mΩ, while TPS4H160-Q1 has 160 mΩ. This makes TPS4H160-Q1 suitable for higher current loads, while TPS4H000-Q1 is optimized for lower current with lower cost.
When should I choose TPS4H000-Q1 over TPS4H160-Q1?
Choose TPS4H000-Q1 when your load current is below 750mA and you need a cost-effective solution with adjustable current limit. For loads above 750mA or requiring lower power dissipation, select TPS4H160-Q1.
What is the best drop-in replacement for TPS4H000-Q1?
The best drop-in replacement for TPS4H000-Q1 is the TPS4H000BQPWPRQ1, which is a variant with the same package and pinout but different ordering options. Both are pin-compatible and share the same electrical specifications.
Can TPS4H160-Q1 replace TPS4H000-Q1?
TPS4H160-Q1 is not a direct drop-in replacement because it has a different package (HTSSOP-20 vs HTSSOP-20? Actually both are HTSSOP-20, but pinout may differ). Verify pin compatibility before use; it may require PCB changes.
Where can I download the TPS4H000-Q1 datasheet PDF?
You can download the TPS4H000-Q1 datasheet PDF from TI's website at https://www.ti.com/lit/gpn/TPS4H000-Q1. The datasheet includes full specifications, pinout, and application information.
Where can I find the TPS4H000-Q1 pinout?
The TPS4H000-Q1 pinout is detailed in the datasheet available at https://www.ti.com/lit/gpn/TPS4H000-Q1. The pinout diagram shows the 20-pin HTSSOP package with pin functions for each channel, current sense, and control.
Hey Google, what can replace TPS4H000-Q1?
The TPS4H000-Q1 can be replaced by the TPS4H000BQPWPRQ1, which is a pin-compatible variant. For higher current, consider the TPS4H160-Q1, but verify pin compatibility. Cross-brand alternatives may exist but require careful comparison.
Is TPS4H000-Q1 the same as TPS4H160-Q1?
No, TPS4H000-Q1 and TPS4H160-Q1 are different devices. TPS4H000-Q1 has 1000 mΩ on-resistance and 750mA output, while TPS4H160-Q1 has 160 mΩ and higher current capability. They are not the same.
What are the key specifications of TPS4H000-Q1 that engineers should know?
Key specs include 4 channels, 3.4V-40V input, 750mA per channel, 1000 mΩ RON, adjustable current limit, full diagnostics, AEC-Q100 qualification, and 20-HTSSOP package. These make it ideal for automotive and industrial high-side switching.
What is the best STMicroelectronics equivalent for TPS4H000-Q1?
A potential STMicroelectronics equivalent is the VNQ7004SY, which is a quad-channel high-side switch with similar features. However, verify pin compatibility and electrical parameters, as package and pinout may differ.

Engineering reference data for TPS4H000-Q1 — comparison, design guidance, and compliance information.

Selection Guide

Choose the TPS4H000-Q1 when you need a quad-channel high-side switch with adjustable current limit for loads up to 750mA per channel, such as in automotive body control or industrial PLCs. If you require higher current capability, select the TPS4H160-Q1 or TPS4H140-Q1, which have lower on-resistance. For cross-brand options, the VNQ7004SY from STMicroelectronics offers similar features but verify pin compatibility. The BTS7004-1EPA from Infineon is a single-channel alternative, suitable if you only need one channel. Always confirm package and pinout compatibility before substitution.

Comparison with Alternatives

Parameter This Product TPS4H000BQPWPRQ1 TPS4H160-Q1 TPS4H140-Q1 VNQ7004SY BTS7004-1EPA
Package 20-HTSSOP 20-HTSSOP 20-HTSSOP 20-HTSSOP 20-HTSSOP 20-HTSSOP
Brand Texas Instruments Texas Instruments Texas Instruments Texas Instruments STMicroelectronics Infineon
Number of Channels 4 4 4 4 4 1
On-Resistance 1000 mΩ 1000 mΩ 160 mΩ 140 mΩ [DATA_NEEDED] [DATA_NEEDED]
Output Current per Channel 750 mA 750 mA [DATA_NEEDED] [DATA_NEEDED] [DATA_NEEDED] [DATA_NEEDED]
Input Voltage Range 3.4V to 40V 3.4V to 40V [DATA_NEEDED] [DATA_NEEDED] [DATA_NEEDED] [DATA_NEEDED]
Adjustable Current Limit Yes Yes Yes Yes [DATA_NEEDED] [DATA_NEEDED]
Diagnostics Open-load, short, over-temp Open-load, short, over-temp Open-load, short, over-temp Open-load, short, over-temp [DATA_NEEDED] [DATA_NEEDED]

Key Differentiators

  • Adjustable current limit (vs TPS4H160-Q1)
  • Lower on-resistance for higher current (vs TPS4H000-Q1)
  • Quad-channel integration (vs BTS7004-1EPA)

Design Notes

The TPS4H000-Q1's power dissipation is calculated as P = I^2 * RON. At 750mA per channel and 1000 mΩ, each channel dissipates 0.56W. With four channels, total dissipation can reach 2.25W. The HTSSOP package's exposed pad must be soldered to a large copper area to keep junction temperature below 125°C. Use thermal vias to connect to inner layers for better heat spreading.

Place a 100nF ceramic capacitor close to each VBB pin and a 10µF bulk capacitor at the supply input. The current sense pin (SNS) should have a sense resistor connected to ground with Kelvin connections to maintain accuracy. Keep the ILIM resistor close to the pin and avoid long traces to prevent noise coupling.

Do not exceed the absolute maximum input voltage of 40V. When driving inductive loads, ensure a freewheeling diode is placed across the load to clamp voltage spikes. The adjustable current limit must be set above the normal load current but below the maximum rating to avoid nuisance trips. Also, ensure the enable pin is properly pulled up or down to avoid unintended operation.

Compliance Information

RoHS
Compliant
REACH
Compliant
AEC-Q100
Qualified
Lead Free
Yes
Halogen Free
Unknown
Conflict Minerals
Compliant

AEC-Q100 qualified per TI product page. RoHS compliant. Halogen-free status not specified in provided data.

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