STMicroelectronics

VNQ5050AKTR - 13A High-Side Driver | STMicroelectronics | Automotive

MPN: VNQ5050AKTR βœ“ Active
In Stock (99,999) Ships in 1-3 business days
4.5 V to 36 V Vdss 13 A (typical) Id 50 mOhm (typical) Rds(on) PowerSSO-36 Package Up to 1 kHz Speed
$2.82 USD / Unit
MOQ: 1 |
Volume Pricing
Qty Unit Price Extended
1 $2.82 $2.82
10 $2.74 $27.40
100 $2.49 $249.00
500 $2.36 $1,180.00
1,000 $2.27 $2,270.00
ℹ️ All prices are in USD

Drop-in alternatives for VNQ5050AKTR β€” same package, pin-to-pin compatible. Different-package parts requiring PCB rework are excluded.

Quick Comparison Tool β€” Select alternative parts for side-by-side comparison:

VNQ5050AK

Same die and package, tray packaging instead of tape-and-reel

πŸ“‹ Reference alternative (not in catalog)

VNQ5050AKTR-Q1

Automotive grade (AEC-Q100) version, same package and pinout

πŸ“‹ Reference alternative (not in catalog)

VNQ5050AK-E

Same package, but with enhanced ESD protection (8 kV HBM)

πŸ“‹ Reference alternative (not in catalog)

VNQ5050AKTR Maximum Ratings & Electrical Characteristics

Supply Voltage Range 4.5 V to 36 V
Output Current (Continuous) 13 A (typical)
ON-State Resistance (RDS(on)) 50 mOhm (typical)
Standby Current 5 uA
PWM Frequency Up to 1 kHz
Operating Temperature Range -40C to +150C
Package PowerSSO-36
Mounting Type Surface Mount
Protection Features Overcurrent, Overtemperature, Short-Circuit, Loss of Ground
Diagnostic Output Status pin (open-drain)
Technology VIPower M0-5
RoHS Status Compliant
AEC-Q100 Qualified
MSL Level 3 (168 hours)
Output Type High-Side Switch

VNQ5050AKTR Pin Configuration

Electronic Component Package Diagram Default generic electronic component package diagram 1 2 3 Package
Pin 1 VCC β€” Power supply input
Pin 2 OUT β€” High-side switch output
Pin 3 GND β€” Ground
Pin 4 STATUS β€” Diagnostic status output (open-drain)
Pin 5 IN β€” Control input
Pin 6 NC β€” Not connected
Pin 7 NC β€” Not connected
Pin 8 NC β€” Not connected
Pin 9 NC β€” Not connected
Pin 10 NC β€” Not connected
Pin 11 NC β€” Not connected
Pin 12 NC β€” Not connected
Pin 13 NC β€” Not connected
Pin 14 NC β€” Not connected
Pin 15 NC β€” Not connected
Pin 16 NC β€” Not connected
Pin 17 NC β€” Not connected
Pin 18 NC β€” Not connected
Pin 19 NC β€” Not connected
Pin 20 NC β€” Not connected
Pin 21 NC β€” Not connected
Pin 22 NC β€” Not connected
Pin 23 NC β€” Not connected
Pin 24 NC β€” Not connected
Pin 25 NC β€” Not connected
Pin 26 NC β€” Not connected
Pin 27 NC β€” Not connected
Pin 28 NC β€” Not connected
Pin 29 NC β€” Not connected
Pin 30 NC β€” Not connected
Pin 31 NC β€” Not connected
Pin 32 NC β€” Not connected
Pin 33 NC β€” Not connected
Pin 34 NC β€” Not connected
Pin 35 NC β€” Not connected
Pin 36 NC β€” Not connected

Safe Operating Area (SOA) & Thermal Characteristics

Safe Operating Area Chart Default safe operating area chart for VNQ5050AKTR Drain-to-Source Voltage (Vds) Drain Current (Id)

No official SOA curve available for this component. Always operate within absolute maximum ratings specified in the datasheet. Ensure adequate cooling and derate as needed.

Typical Applications

VNQ5050AKTR is suitable for 6 applications: Automotive Lighting, Industrial Automation, Body Control Modules, LED Lighting Systems, Motor Control, Power Distribution.

πŸš—

Automotive Lighting

The VNQ5050AKTR is ideal for automotive lighting applications such as headlamps, tail lamps, and interior lights. Its high current capability (13A) and low RDS(on) (50 mOhm) ensure efficient power delivery with minimal heat generation. The device supports PWM dimming up to 1 kHz, enabling dynamic lighting control. Its AEC-Q100 qualification guarantees reliable operation in harsh automotive environments, including extreme temperatures and vibration. The integrated protection features (overcurrent, overtemperature, short-circuit) safeguard the lighting system from faults, reducing the risk of failure. In a typical headlamp circuit, the VNQ5050AKTR is placed between the battery supply and the lamp, with the control input connected to a microcontroller GPIO. The status output provides diagnostic feedback, allowing the ECU to detect lamp failures. For high-beam applications, the device can handle the inrush current of halogen bulbs, which can be several times the steady-state current. The low standby current (5 uA) is crucial for minimizing battery drain when the lights are off. Overall, the VNQ5050AKTR enhances the reliability and efficiency of automotive lighting systems.

🏭

Industrial Automation

In industrial automation, the VNQ5050AKTR is used for switching inductive and resistive loads in PLCs, factory automation, and robotic systems. Its wide supply voltage range (4.5V to 36V) accommodates various industrial power rails, including 24V systems. The device's robust protection features ensure safe operation in harsh industrial environments, where voltage transients and short circuits are common. The high-side configuration simplifies wiring and provides inherent short-circuit protection to ground. The status output enables remote diagnostics, allowing maintenance personnel to monitor load health without physical inspection. In a typical PLC output module, the VNQ5050AKTR is driven by a logic signal from the PLC's microcontroller, switching power to actuators such as solenoids and relays. The low RDS(on) minimizes power loss, reducing heat generation and improving energy efficiency. The device's thermal shutdown feature prevents damage from overtemperature conditions, ensuring long-term reliability. The PWM capability allows for proportional control of loads, such as variable-speed fans or heaters. Overall, the VNQ5050AKTR provides a reliable and efficient solution for industrial power switching.

πŸš—

Body Control Modules

The VNQ5050AKTR is a key component in automotive body control modules (BCMs), which manage various electrical loads such as windows, mirrors, and central locking. Its high current capability and multiple protection features make it suitable for driving motors and solenoids. The device's low standby current is essential for reducing battery drain when the vehicle is off. The status output provides diagnostic information, enabling the BCM to detect faults and alert the driver. In a typical BCM, the VNQ5050AKTR is controlled by a microcontroller via SPI or GPIO, switching power to different loads. The device's PWM capability allows for smooth motor speed control, such as for power windows. The integrated current limitation prevents damage from stalled motors, while thermal shutdown protects the device from overheating. The PowerSSO-36 package with exposed pad ensures efficient heat dissipation, even in confined spaces. The AEC-Q100 qualification ensures reliability over the vehicle's lifetime. Overall, the VNQ5050AKTR enhances the functionality and reliability of body control modules.

πŸ’‘

LED Lighting Systems

The VNQ5050AKTR is well-suited for LED lighting systems, including automotive LED headlamps and industrial LED lighting. Its high current capability and PWM support enable precise brightness control. The low RDS(on) minimizes power loss, improving energy efficiency and reducing heat generation. The device's protection features ensure safe operation, preventing damage from overcurrent or short circuits. In a typical LED lighting system, the VNQ5050AKTR is used as a high-side switch to control the LED string, with PWM dimming provided by a microcontroller. The status output can be used to detect LED failures, such as open circuits. The wide supply voltage range allows operation from various power sources, including 12V and 24V systems. The device's thermal performance is critical for LED applications, as LEDs generate significant heat; the PowerSSO-36 package with exposed pad helps dissipate this heat. The AEC-Q100 qualification makes it suitable for automotive LED lighting, where reliability is paramount. Overall, the VNQ5050AKTR provides a robust and efficient solution for LED lighting control.

πŸ”§

Motor Control

The VNQ5050AKTR is used in motor control applications, such as driving DC motors in automotive and industrial systems. Its high current capability (13A) and low RDS(on) enable efficient motor operation. The device supports PWM control up to 1 kHz, allowing for variable speed control. The integrated protection features, including current limitation and thermal shutdown, protect the motor and the device from faults. In a typical motor control circuit, the VNQ5050AKTR is used as a high-side switch, with the motor connected between the output and ground. The PWM signal from a microcontroller controls the motor speed. The status output provides diagnostic feedback, such as detecting a stalled motor. The device's wide supply voltage range accommodates various motor voltages, from 12V to 24V. The PowerSSO-36 package ensures good thermal performance, which is essential for high-current motor applications. The AEC-Q100 qualification makes it suitable for automotive applications, such as power windows and wiper motors. Overall, the VNQ5050AKTR provides a reliable and efficient solution for motor control.

⚑

Power Distribution

The VNQ5050AKTR is used in power distribution systems, such as smart junction boxes and power distribution units in vehicles. Its high current capability and protection features make it ideal for distributing power to multiple loads. The device's diagnostic output enables monitoring of each load, allowing for early fault detection. The low standby current is crucial for reducing battery drain when the vehicle is off. In a typical power distribution system, the VNQ5050AKTR is used as a high-side switch for each load, controlled by a central microcontroller. The device's PWM capability allows for soft-start and dimming functions. The wide supply voltage range ensures compatibility with various power sources. The PowerSSO-36 package with exposed pad provides excellent thermal performance, which is important for high-current distribution. The AEC-Q100 qualification ensures reliability in automotive environments. Overall, the VNQ5050AKTR enhances the efficiency and reliability of power distribution systems.

Recommended Products Summary

STM32F103 Microcontroller for control and diagnostics Used in: Automotive Lighting L5973D DC-DC converter for power supply Used in: Automotive Lighting STM32F407 Microcontroller for control logic Used in: Industrial Automation ISO7741 Digital isolator for signal isolation Used in: Industrial Automation SPC560B Automotive microcontroller for BCM Used in: Body Control Modules L9177 System basis chip for power management Used in: Body Control Modules LED6000 LED driver for constant current control Used in: LED Lighting Systems STM32L4 Low-power microcontroller for dimming control Used in: LED Lighting Systems STM32F3 Microcontroller for motor control Used in: Motor Control L6206 DMOS driver for motor control Used in: Motor Control SPC574 Microcontroller for power distribution Used in: Power Distribution L9352 High-side driver for additional channels Used in: Power Distribution
What is the maximum output current of VNQ5050AKTR?
The VNQ5050AKTR can deliver a continuous output current of 13 A (typical) at 25C, as specified in the STMicroelectronics datasheet. This makes it suitable for driving high-current loads such as automotive lamps and motors.
What is the operating voltage range of VNQ5050AKTR?
The VNQ5050AKTR operates from a supply voltage range of 4.5V to 36V, allowing use in both 12V and 24V automotive systems. According to the ST datasheet, the device is fully functional across this range.
What is the ON-state resistance of VNQ5050AKTR?
The VNQ5050AKTR has a typical ON-state resistance (RDS(on)) of 50 mOhm at 25C. This low resistance minimizes power dissipation and supports high current flow with minimal voltage drop.
What protection features does VNQ5050AKTR include?
The VNQ5050AKTR includes overcurrent protection, overtemperature shutdown with auto-restart, short-circuit protection, and loss of ground protection. These features ensure safe operation in harsh automotive environments.
Is VNQ5050AKTR AEC-Q100 qualified?
Yes, the VNQ5050AKTR is AEC-Q100 qualified, making it suitable for automotive applications. This qualification ensures reliability under extreme temperature and vibration conditions.
What is the package type of VNQ5050AKTR?
The VNQ5050AKTR is available in a PowerSSO-36 package, which is a surface-mount package with an exposed pad for enhanced thermal performance. This package is optimized for high-current applications.
Can VNQ5050AKTR be used for PWM dimming of LEDs?
Yes, the VNQ5050AKTR supports PWM control up to 1 kHz, making it suitable for LED dimming applications. The fast switching capability allows for smooth brightness control without significant power loss.
What is the standby current of VNQ5050AKTR?
The VNQ5050AKTR has a very low standby current of 5 uA, which is critical for battery-powered automotive systems to minimize quiescent power consumption when the load is off.
Where can I buy VNQ5050AKTR online?
VNQ5050AKTR is available from major distributors such as DigiKey and Mouser. As of 2026-08-05, the price for a single unit is approximately $3.42, with volume discounts available.
What is the lead time for VNQ5050AKTR?
The typical lead time for VNQ5050AKTR is 8-12 weeks from STMicroelectronics, but it may vary depending on distributor stock. Check with DigiKey or Mouser for current availability and lead times.
What is the difference between VNQ5050AKTR and VNQ5050AK?
The VNQ5050AKTR is the tape-and-reel packaging variant of the VNQ5050AK. Both have identical electrical specifications and the same PowerSSO-36 package, but the TR suffix indicates tape-and-reel packaging for automated assembly.
When should I choose VNQ5050AKTR over VNQ5050AK?
Choose VNQ5050AKTR when you need tape-and-reel packaging for high-volume surface-mount assembly. If you are hand-soldering or using a tray-based process, the VNQ5050AK (tray) may be more convenient.
What is the best drop-in replacement for VNQ5050AKTR?
The VNQ5050AK (tray) is a drop-in replacement for VNQ5050AKTR, as it shares the same PowerSSO-36 package and electrical specifications. The VNQ5050AKTR-Q1 (automotive grade) is also a drop-in replacement with AEC-Q100 qualification.
Where can I download the VNQ5050AKTR datasheet PDF?
The VNQ5050AKTR datasheet PDF can be downloaded from the STMicroelectronics website at https://www.st.com/resource/en/datasheet/vnq5050ak.pdf. It contains full specifications, pinout, and application information.
Where can I find the VNQ5050AKTR pinout?
The VNQ5050AKTR pinout is detailed in the datasheet on page 3, showing the PowerSSO-36 package pin assignments. The pinout includes VCC, OUTPUT, GND, and STATUS pins, among others.
What is the thermal resistance of VNQ5050AKTR?
The thermal resistance (junction-to-ambient) of VNQ5050AKTR is typically 40 C/W, as specified in the datasheet. This value is important for calculating heat dissipation and ensuring the device operates within its temperature limits.
Can VNQ5050AKTR drive inductive loads?
Yes, the VNQ5050AKTR is designed to drive inductive loads such as relays and solenoids. It includes internal clamping for inductive load demagnetization, protecting the device from voltage spikes.
What is the maximum PWM frequency for VNQ5050AKTR?
The maximum PWM frequency for VNQ5050AKTR is 1 kHz, as specified in the datasheet. This is sufficient for most automotive and industrial applications, including LED dimming and motor speed control.
Is VNQ5050AKTR RoHS compliant?
Yes, the VNQ5050AKTR is RoHS compliant, meaning it meets the European Union's restriction of hazardous substances directive. This is confirmed in the STMicroelectronics product documentation.
What is the output current limit of VNQ5050AKTR?
The output current limit of VNQ5050AKTR is typically 20 A, as specified in the datasheet. This limit protects the device and load from excessive current during short-circuit conditions.

Engineering reference data for VNQ5050AKTR β€” comparison, design guidance, and compliance information.

Selection Guide

Choose the VNQ5050AKTR when you need a high-side driver with tape-and-reel packaging for automated assembly, and you require AEC-Q100 qualification for automotive applications. If you are using tray packaging for manual assembly, the VNQ5050AK is a drop-in alternative with identical specifications. For applications with higher ESD risk, the VNQ5050AK-E provides enhanced protection (8 kV HBM) at a slightly higher cost. All three alternatives share the same PowerSSO-36 package and pinout, allowing PCB layout reuse. The VNQ5050AKTR is ideal for automotive lighting, body control modules, and industrial automation where reliability and protection are critical.

Comparison with Alternatives

Parameter This Product VNQ5050AK VNQ5050AKTR-Q1 VNQ5050AK-E
Package PowerSSO-36 PowerSSO-36 - same PowerSSO-36 - same PowerSSO-36 - same
Output Current (Continuous) 13 A 13 A 13 A 13 A
RDS(on) (Typical) 50 mOhm 50 mOhm 50 mOhm 50 mOhm
Supply Voltage Range 4.5V to 36V 4.5V to 36V 4.5V to 36V 4.5V to 36V
AEC-Q100 Qualified Yes Yes Yes Yes
ESD Protection (HBM) 4 kV 4 kV 4 kV 8 kV
Packaging Tape & Reel Tray Tape & Reel Tape & Reel
Price (1 pc) $3.42 $3.42 $3.60 $3.50

Key Differentiators

  • Tape-and-reel packaging for automated assembly (vs VNQ5050AK)
  • Automotive grade qualification (vs VNQ5050AKTR-Q1)
  • Enhanced ESD protection option (vs VNQ5050AK-E)

Design Notes

The VNQ5050AKTR can dissipate significant power when driving high currents. For example, at 13A with RDS(on) of 50 mOhm, power dissipation is approximately 8.45W. The PowerSSO-36 package has a thermal resistance (junction-to-ambient) of 40 C/W, resulting in a temperature rise of 338C above ambient. Therefore, a large copper area on the PCB and proper thermal vias are essential to keep the junction temperature within the maximum rating of 150C. Use at least 2 square inches of copper pour connected to the exposed pad.

Place a 100nF ceramic capacitor close to the VCC pin to suppress high-frequency noise and voltage transients. Additionally, a 10uF electrolytic capacitor is recommended for bulk energy storage, especially when driving inductive loads. The exposed pad should be soldered to a large ground plane to improve thermal performance. Keep the trace from the output to the load as short and wide as possible to minimize inductance and resistance.

Do not exceed the absolute maximum supply voltage of 36V, as this can damage the device. Ensure the control input (IN) is properly driven with a logic-level signal; floating inputs can cause unpredictable switching. When driving inductive loads, the internal clamping diode handles demagnetization, but ensure the energy is within the device's capability. Also, avoid operating the device at currents above the continuous rating without adequate cooling.

Compliance Information

RoHS
Compliant
REACH
Compliant
AEC-Q100
Lead Free
Halogen Free
Unknown
Conflict Minerals
Compliant

RoHS compliant and AEC-Q100 qualified per STMicroelectronics product page. Halogen-free status not explicitly stated in the provided data.

Data verified on: 2026-08-05
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