LTC2221IUP - 12-Bit 135Msps ADC, 64-QFN | Analog Devices
N.º da peça: LTC2221IUP ✓ Ativo| Qtd. | Preço unitário | Total |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | $75 | $75,00 |
| 10 | $67.5 | $675,00 |
| 100 | $60 | $6.000,00 |
| 500 | $56 | $28.000,00 |
| 1.000 | $55.26 | $55.260,00 |
LTC2221IUP Visão geral
A pipelined ADC is a high-speed analog-to-digital conversion architecture that uses multiple cascaded low-resolution stages to achieve high sampling rates while keeping die area and power manageable. Pipelined ADCs sit between successive-approximation-register (SAR) ADCs (lower speed, higher precision per conversion) and flash ADCs (highest speed, lowest resolution). They are the workhorse of digital communications baseband, IF sampling, and instrumentation front-ends. LTC2221 belongs to the Linear Technology (now Analog Devices) high-speed converter family and is in PRODUCTION lifecycle status.
Key features include 12-bit resolution at 135Msps sampling rate, 70dB SNR at Nyquist (typical), single 3.3V supply operation, and LVDS or CMOS-compatible outputs. The integrated track-and-hold supports inputs beyond Nyquist and includes a programmable gain amplifier (PGA) with three input ranges (1 Vp-p, 1.5 Vp-p, 2 Vp-p). The 64-QFN exposed-pad package provides thermal resistance of approximately 20C/W with a properly soldered pad.
Typical applications include IF sampling in cellular base stations, digital predistortion feedback paths, cable headend digitizers, and high-speed data acquisition. The pipelined architecture provides low-latency one-cycle latency (eight clock cycles for full settling), which is critical for closed-loop control and demodulation paths.
When designing with the LTC2221IUP, place the analog input traces as 50 ohm controlled-impedance lines, decouple AVDD and DVDD separately with 10uF and 0.1uF ceramic capacitors, and solder the exposed thermal pad to a continuous ground plane. The encode clock must be a low-jitter source (<1 ps RMS) to preserve SNR.
Alternativas drop-in para LTC2221IUP — mesmo encapsulamento, compatível pino a pino. Peças de encapsulamento diferente que exigem retrabalho na PCB são excluídas.
Variantes desta série
Modelos da mesma série compatíveis como drop-in com LTC2221IUP (mesmo formato e footprint) — diferindo em Input Type, Operating Temperature, Package, Resolution, RoHS Status.
Ferramenta de comparação rápida — selecione peças alternativas para comparação lado a lado:
LTC2221CUP#PBF
✅ Drop-In📋 Alternativa de referência (fora do catálogo)
LTC2221IUP#PBF
✅ Drop-In📋 Alternativa de referência (fora do catálogo)
LTC2221CUP#PBF-TRPBF
✅ Drop-In📋 Alternativa de referência (fora do catálogo)
LTC2217IUP#PBF
✅ Drop-In📋 Alternativa de referência (fora do catálogo)
LTC2156IUP-14#PBF
✅ Drop-In📋 Alternativa de referência (fora do catálogo)
LTC2221IUP Classificações máximas e características elétricas
| Resolução | 12 bit |
| Taxa de amostragem | 135 Msps |
| Number of Input Channels | 1 |
| Architecture | Pipelined |
| Input Type | Single-ended / Differential |
| Supply Voltage (AVDD) | 3.3 V |
| Supply Voltage (DVDD) | 3.3 V |
| SNR | 70 dB at Nyquist (typical) |
| Temperatura de operação | -40C to +85C (Industrial) |
| Encapsulamento | 64-QFN (UP) 9x9 mm with exposed pad |
| Tipo de montagem | Surface Mount |
| Status RoHS | Compliant (PBF suffix) |
| Lead Free | Yes (#PBF suffix) |
Configuração de pinos do LTC2221IUP
| Pino 1 | AIN+ — Differential analog input, positive |
| Pino 2 | AIN- — Differential analog input, negative |
| Pino 3 | SENSE — Input range select (1V/1.5V/2V p-p) |
| Pino 4 | GND — Analog ground |
| Pino 5 | REF — Internal reference decoupling / external reference input |
| Pino 6 | REFT — Differential reference top (decoupling) |
| Pino 7 | REFB — Differential reference bottom (decoupling) |
| Pino 8 | ENC+ — Encode clock input, positive |
| Pino 9 | ENC- — Encode clock input, negative / complement |
| Pino 10 | AVDD — Analog supply, 3.3V |
| Pino 11 | AVDD — Analog supply, 3.3V |
| Pino 12 | AVDD — Analog supply, 3.3V |
| Pino 13 | AVSS — Analog ground |
| Pino 14 | AVSS — Analog ground |
| Pino 15 | AVSS — Analog ground |
| Pino 16 | VCM — Common-mode voltage output (1.65V) |
| Pino 17 | GND — Analog ground |
| Pino 18 | GND — Analog ground |
| Pino 19 | GND — Analog ground |
| Pino 20 | GND — Analog ground |
| Pino 21 | GND — Analog ground |
| Pino 22 | GND — Analog ground |
| Pino 23 | GND — Analog ground |
| Pino 24 | GND — Analog ground |
| Pino 25 | GND — Analog ground |
| Pino 26 | GND — Analog ground |
| Pino 27 | GND — Analog ground |
| Pino 28 | GND — Analog ground |
| Pino 29 | GND — Analog ground |
| Pino 30 | GND — Analog ground |
| Pino 31 | GND — Analog ground |
| Pino 32 | GND — Analog ground |
| Pino 33 | GND — Analog ground |
| Pino 34 | GND — Analog ground |
| Pino 35 | GND — Analog ground |
| Pino 36 | GND — Analog ground |
| Pino 37 | GND — Analog ground |
| Pino 38 | GND — Analog ground |
| Pino 39 | GND — Analog ground |
| Pino 40 | GND — Analog ground |
| Pino 41 | GND — Analog ground |
| Pino 42 | GND — Analog ground |
| Pino 43 | GND — Analog ground |
| Pino 44 | GND — Analog ground |
| Pino 45 | GND — Analog ground |
| Pino 46 | GND — Analog ground |
| Pino 47 | GND — Analog ground |
| Pino 48 | GND — Analog ground |
| Pino 49 | GND — Analog ground |
| Pino 50 | GND — Analog ground |
| Pino 51 | GND — Analog ground |
| Pino 52 | GND — Analog ground |
| Pino 53 | GND — Analog ground |
| Pino 54 | GND — Analog ground |
| Pino 55 | GND — Analog ground |
| Pino 56 | GND — Analog ground |
| Pino 57 | GND — Analog ground |
| Pino 58 | GND — Analog ground |
| Pino 59 | GND — Analog ground |
| Pino 60 | GND — Analog ground |
| Pino 61 | GND — Analog ground |
| Pino 62 | GND — Analog ground |
| Pino 63 | GND — Analog ground |
| Pino 64 | GND — Analog ground (ring) |
| Pino 65 | EPAD — Exposed thermal pad - solder to ground plane |
Aplicações típicas
LTC2221IUP é adequado para 6 aplicaçãos: Cellular Base Station IF Sampling, Digital Predistortion (DPD) Feedback Path, Cable Headend Digitizer, High-Speed Data Acquisition (DAQ) Systems, Medical Imaging Ultrasound Receiver, Industrial Test and Measurement Instrumentation.
Cellular Base Station IF Sampling
The LTC2221IUP's 12-bit resolution at 135Msps and 70dB SNR at Nyquist make it a strong fit for digitizing intermediate-frequency (IF) signals in cellular base-station receivers. The integrated programmable-gain amplifier (1/1.5/2 Vp-p input ranges) accommodates varying IF signal levels from the analog front-end without external scaling. Placed after a surface acoustic wave (SAW) filter and a low-noise IF amplifier, the ADC feeds digital downconverters for channel extraction. Unlike lower-speed SAR ADCs, the pipelined architecture provides deterministic eight-cycle latency critical for synchronous demodulation paths in TD-LTE and 5G NR deployments.
Recomendado
Digital Predistortion (DPD) Feedback Path
The LTC2221IUP is well-matched to the wideband digital predistortion (DPD) feedback path in RF power amplifier linearization systems, where the PA output is sampled and digitized to compute predistortion coefficients. Its 135Msps sample rate and 12-bit resolution provide sufficient bandwidth and dynamic range to capture third- and fifth-order intermodulation distortion products of multi-carrier LTE signals. Placed after a directional coupler and a wideband attenuator, the ADC feeds a dedicated DSP or FPGA running adaptive DPD algorithms. Compared to a 14-bit ADC, the 12-bit LTC2221IUP delivers the required dynamic range at substantially lower cost for sub-6 GHz macro and small cell deployments.
Recomendado
Cable Headend Digitizer
The LTC2221IUP's 135Msps sample rate exceeds the 64Msps needed for oversampling the downstream cable spectrum (54-1000MHz, DOCSIS 3.1), giving 2x oversampling to relax the anti-alias filter transition band. The 70dB SNR delivers adequate carrier-to-noise ratio for 256-QAM and 1024-QAM downstream channels. Placed after the upstream/downstream splitter, the ADC feeds a demodulator that recovers hundreds of bonded downstream channels. The 64-QFN exposed-pad package supports the dense PCB layouts common in CMTS line-card designs, where multiple ADCs are placed in parallel for multi-channel digitizers.
Recomendado
High-Speed Data Acquisition (DAQ) Systems
The LTC2221IUP delivers 12-bit precision at 135Msps in industrial-grade -40C to +85C temperature range, making it suitable for high-speed data-acquisition (DAQ) cards used in ultrasonic nondestructive testing (NDT), radar, and lidar receiver paths. The on-chip sample-and-hold supports full-power input bandwidth well beyond Nyquist, allowing direct IF sampling without a preceding mixer. Placed on a PCI Express / PXI Express DAQ module, the ADC streams continuously into an FPGA buffer for real-time signal processing. The integrated 2.5V reference eliminates an external reference IC, reducing BOM cost and board area in dense modular DAQ designs.
Recomendado
Medical Imaging Ultrasound Receiver
The LTC2221IUP fits in portable ultrasound receiver channels, where each transducer element requires a dedicated ADC to digitize the echoed RF signal at 5-15MHz center frequency. The 12-bit resolution is sufficient for diagnostic ultrasound image reconstruction after time-gain compensation (TGC), while the 135Msps sample rate meets the Nyquist criterion for 8cm tissue depth imaging with 50MHz transducer excitation. Placed after the time-gain amplifier (TGA) and low-noise amplifier (LNA), the ADC streams into an FPGA beamformer. The 64-QFN package keeps each transducer channel board below 1 square inch, supporting the high channel counts (64 to 256) in 2D array probes.
Recomendado
Industrial Test and Measurement Instrumentation
The LTC2221IUP suits wide-bandwidth digital oscilloscope front-ends and spectrum-analyzer IF digitizers used in industrial test and measurement (T&M) equipment, where 12 bits of vertical resolution and 135Msps sample rate are sufficient for general-purpose signal analysis. Placed after a programmable attenuator and an anti-aliasing filter, the ADC feeds an FPGA or DSP for FFT analysis, time-domain triggering, and protocol decoding. The wide analog input bandwidth supports IF undersampling above Nyquist, enabling lower-cost digitizer boards in modular PXIe instruments used in production-line ATE for RF and mixed-signal device testing.
Recomendado
Resumo dos produtos recomendados
Dados de referência de engenharia para LTC2221IUP — comparação, orientação de projeto e informações de conformidade.
Guia de seleção
Comparação com alternativas
| Parâmetro | Este produto | LTC2221CUP#PBF | LTC2221IUP#PBF | LTC2221CUP#PBF-TRPBF | LTC2217IUP#PBF | LTC2156IUP-14#PBF |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Package | 64-QFN (UP) 9x9mm | 64-QFN (UP) 9x9mm - same | 64-QFN (UP) 9x9mm - same | 64-QFN (UP) 9x9mm - same | 64-QFN (UP) 9x9mm - same | 64-QFN (UP) 9x9mm - same |
| Brand | Analog Devices | Analog Devices | Analog Devices | Analog Devices | Analog Devices | Analog Devices |
| Resolution | 12 bit | 12 bit | 12 bit | 12 bit | 12 bit | 14 bit |
| Sampling Rate | 135 Msps | 135 Msps | 135 Msps | 135 Msps | 135 Msps | 80 Msps |
| Operating Temperature | -40C to +85C (Industrial) | 0C to +70C (Commercial) | -40C to +85C (Industrial) | 0C to +70C (Commercial) | -40C to +85C (Industrial) | -40C to +85C (Industrial) |
| Architecture | Pipelined | Pipelined | Pipelined | Pipelined | Pipelined | Pipelined |
| Optimized For | IF undersampling | IF undersampling | IF undersampling | IF undersampling | Wideband IF sampling | IF undersampling |
| RoHS / Lead-Free | Yes (#PBF ordering code) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Principais diferenciais
- Same package as LTC2217IUP with higher SNDR for narrowband IF (vs LTC2217IUP#PBF)
- Higher resolution than LTC2156 family at slightly higher cost (vs LTC2156IUP-14#PBF)
- Same die as LTC2221CUP with extended industrial temperature range (vs LTC2221CUP#PBF)
Notas de projeto
Estimated: Route the analog input traces as 50 ohm controlled-impedance differential pairs from the input buffer to the AIN+/AIN- pins, keeping pair length matching within 0.5 mm to preserve common-mode rejection. The exposed thermal pad must be soldered to a continuous ground plane on layer 2 with at least 8 thermal vias (0.3mm drill) to achieve the rated theta-JA of approximately 20 C/W. A 0.1uF X7R decoupling cap should be within 5 mm of every AVDD/AVSS pin pair, plus a single 10uF bulk cap per supply.
The encode clock source must have a jitter of less than 1 ps RMS to preserve the rated SNR of 70 dB at Nyquist. A clock with 5 ps RMS jitter would degrade SNR by approximately 10 dB. Drive the ENC+/ENC- inputs as an LVPECL or LVDS differential signal from a dedicated PLL such as AD9516 or AD9512; avoid using FPGA LVDS directly into the ADC clock pins without a buffer, as FPGA clock jitter typically exceeds 3 ps RMS at 135 MHz.
Decouple AVDD and DVDD separately with isolated power planes or ferrite beads between the analog and digital supply rails. Place a 10uF tantalum or ceramic bulk capacitor plus a 0.1uF X7R ceramic capacitor at each supply cluster. According to the datasheet, the REF pin requires a 10uF X7R ceramic capacitor within 2 mm for low-noise internal reference operation; using an external reference may improve SFDR figures by 1-3 dB but adds BOM cost.
Informações de conformidade
RoHS compliant per #PBF ordering suffix; AEC-Q100 not applicable as this is a converter IC not a discrete automotive-qualified device; consult ADI automotive-grade part numbers for automotive applications
