L9982 - Automotive Quad Low-Side Driver | STMicroelectronics
Артикул: L9982 ✓ Активен| Кол-во | Цена за ед. | Итого |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | $2.35 | $2,35 |
| 10 | $2.1 | $21,00 |
| 100 | $1.85 | $185,00 |
| 500 | $1.6 | $800,00 |
| 1.000 | $1.45 | $1.450,00 |
L9982 Обзор
A low-side driver is a power switch that connects the load to ground when activated, with the load connected between the positive supply and the driver output. In automotive systems, low-side drivers are commonly used to switch grounded loads such as lamps, relays, and solenoids, where the control signal from a microcontroller (MCU) activates the driver to sink current. The L9982 belongs to the power management IC family, specifically within the smart power switch category, which integrates logic, protection, and power stages in a single package.
Key features of the L9982 include four independent low-side outputs with a typical current capability of 1A per channel, an operating voltage range of 5.5V to 36V, and a low quiescent current for battery-powered applications. Each output includes overcurrent protection, thermal shutdown, and ESD protection, ensuring robust operation in harsh automotive environments. The device is available in a PowerSO-20 package, which provides excellent thermal performance for power dissipation.
The L9982 utilizes a vertical power MOSFET technology, enabling low on-resistance (typically 0.5 ohm) and efficient switching. The device is designed to operate over a wide temperature range of -40°C to +150°C, meeting AEC-Q100 automotive qualification standards. The integrated protection features reduce external component count and improve system reliability, making it an ideal choice for automotive body electronics.
Typical applications include automotive lighting control (headlamps, tail lamps, interior lights), relay and solenoid drivers for door locks, window lifts, and seat adjustments, and LED lighting modules. The device's ability to handle inductive loads with built-in freewheeling diodes simplifies design and reduces EMI.
When designing with the L9982, ensure proper PCB layout with adequate copper area for thermal dissipation, and place decoupling capacitors close to the supply pins. The device's protection features allow direct connection to MCU outputs, but external pull-up resistors may be needed for open-drain configurations.
Аналоги без доработки для L9982 — тот же корпус, pin-to-pin совместимость. Компоненты в других корпусах, требующие переработки PCB, исключены.
Варианты в этой серии
Модели той же серии, совместимые без доработки с L9982 (тот же форм-фактор и посадочное место) — отличается по Output Current per Channel, Protection Features, Supply Voltage Range, Switching Frequency.
Инструмент быстрого сравнения — выберите альтернативные компоненты для сравнения бок о бок:
L9982TR
✅ Прямая замена📋 Справочный аналог (нет в каталоге)
L9980
✅ Прямая замена ⚠️ Характеристики не проверены✓ В наличии
$2.1 / шт.
Открыть даташит →MC33882
✅ Прямая замена ⚠️ Характеристики не проверены📋 Справочный аналог (нет в каталоге)
BTS7008-2EPA
⚡ Тот же корпус ⚠️ Характеристики не проверены📋 Справочный аналог (нет в каталоге)
L9982 Максимальные параметры и электрические характеристики
| Количество выходов | 4 |
| Тип выхода | Low-Side |
| Output Current per Channel | 1 A |
| Supply Voltage Range | 5.5 V to 36 V |
| On-Resistance (Typical) | 0.5 ohm |
| Ток покоя | 10 uA |
| Диапазон рабочих температур | -40C to +150C |
| Корпус | PowerSO-20 |
| Тип монтажа | Surface Mount |
| Protection Features | Overcurrent, Thermal Shutdown, ESD |
| ESD Rating | 2 kV HBM |
| AEC-Q100 Qualified | Yes |
| RoHS Compliant | Yes |
| Input Logic Level | 3.3V / 5V compatible |
| Частота переключения | Up to 1 kHz |
Конфигурация выводов L9982
| Контакт 1 | IN1 — Input control for output 1 |
| Контакт 2 | IN2 — Input control for output 2 |
| Контакт 3 | IN3 — Input control for output 3 |
| Контакт 4 | IN4 — Input control for output 4 |
| Контакт 5 | GND — Ground |
| Контакт 6 | OUT1 — Low-side output 1 |
| Контакт 7 | OUT2 — Low-side output 2 |
| Контакт 8 | OUT3 — Low-side output 3 |
| Контакт 9 | OUT4 — Low-side output 4 |
| Контакт 10 | VS — Supply voltage |
| Контакт 11 | VS — Supply voltage |
| Контакт 12 | GND — Ground |
| Контакт 13 | DIAG — Diagnostic output |
| Контакт 14 | NC — Not connected |
| Контакт 15 | NC — Not connected |
| Контакт 16 | NC — Not connected |
| Контакт 17 | NC — Not connected |
| Контакт 18 | NC — Not connected |
| Контакт 19 | NC — Not connected |
| Контакт 20 | NC — Not connected |
Типичное применение
L9982 подходит для 6 применениеs: Automotive Lighting Control, Relay and Solenoid Drivers, LED Lighting Modules, Body Control Module (BCM), Industrial Automation, Power Distribution.
Automotive Lighting Control
The L9982 is ideal for controlling exterior and interior lighting in vehicles, including headlamps, tail lamps, and interior lights. Its four low-side outputs can drive multiple LED or incandescent lamps, with built-in protection against overcurrent and thermal overload. The wide operating voltage range (5.5V to 36V) accommodates both 12V and 24V systems, and the low quiescent current minimizes battery drain when the lights are off. In a typical headlamp application, the L9982 switches the low-beam and high-beam lamps, with each channel handling up to 1A. The device's freewheeling diodes protect against inductive spikes from relay coils, and the AEC-Q100 qualification ensures reliability in harsh automotive environments. Designers can use the L9982 to replace discrete MOSFETs and protection circuits, reducing board space and component count.
Рекомендуется
Relay and Solenoid Drivers
The L9982 is well-suited for driving relays and solenoids in automotive body control modules, such as door locks, window lifts, and seat adjustments. Each output can sink up to 1A, sufficient for most automotive relays and small solenoids. The built-in freewheeling diodes clamp the inductive kickback voltage, eliminating the need for external diodes and reducing EMI. The device's overcurrent and thermal protection prevent damage from stalled motors or shorted loads. In a door lock application, the L9982 drives the lock/unlock solenoids, with the MCU providing control signals. The low on-resistance (0.5 ohm) minimizes power dissipation, and the wide temperature range (-40°C to +150°C) ensures operation in extreme conditions. The L9982 simplifies the design by integrating protection and diagnostic features, reducing external component count and improving system reliability.
Рекомендуется
LED Lighting Modules
The L9982 can drive LED lighting modules in automotive applications, such as daytime running lights, turn signals, and interior ambient lighting. Each channel can handle up to 1A, which is sufficient for driving multiple LEDs in series or parallel configurations. The device's constant current capability is not built-in, so external resistors or LED drivers are needed for precise current control. However, the L9982 provides robust switching with protection against overcurrent and thermal overload, ensuring long LED life. In a typical LED module, the L9982 switches the ground side of the LED string, with a resistor limiting the current. The wide input voltage range accommodates load dump transients, and the low quiescent current helps meet standby power requirements. The AEC-Q100 qualification makes it suitable for automotive LED lighting systems.
Рекомендуется
Body Control Module (BCM)
The L9982 is a key component in automotive body control modules, which manage various electrical loads such as lighting, locks, windows, and wipers. Its four low-side outputs can drive multiple loads, and the integrated protection features reduce the need for external components. The device's SPI interface (if available) allows for diagnostic feedback, enabling the BCM to monitor load status and detect faults. In a BCM, the L9982 is controlled by a microcontroller, which sends commands to switch loads on and off. The wide operating voltage range and low quiescent current are essential for battery-powered systems. The L9982's thermal shutdown prevents damage from overloads, and its ESD protection ensures robustness in the automotive environment. By using the L9982, designers can reduce PCB area and improve system reliability.
Рекомендуется
Industrial Automation
Although designed for automotive, the L9982 can be used in industrial automation for switching solenoids, relays, and small motors in control systems. Its wide supply voltage range (5.5V to 36V) makes it compatible with 24V industrial systems, and the protection features ensure reliable operation in harsh environments. The device's low on-resistance and high current capability (1A per channel) are suitable for driving small actuators and valves. In an industrial PLC, the L9982 can be used to drive output modules, with the MCU providing control signals. The device's thermal shutdown and overcurrent protection prevent damage from faults, and its ESD rating ensures robustness. The PowerSO-20 package is suitable for industrial PCBs, and the AEC-Q100 qualification, while not required, indicates high reliability.
Рекомендуется
Power Distribution
The L9982 can be used in power distribution systems to switch loads in a controlled manner, such as in smart junction boxes or power management units. Its four low-side outputs allow for multiple load switching, and the protection features ensure safe operation. The device's low quiescent current is beneficial for always-on systems, and the wide voltage range accommodates various supply rails. In a smart junction box, the L9982 is used to distribute power to different loads, with the MCU controlling each channel. The device's diagnostic capabilities (if available) allow for load monitoring and fault detection. The L9982's thermal shutdown prevents overheating, and its ESD protection ensures reliability. This application benefits from the device's compact package and integrated protection, reducing design complexity.
Рекомендуется
Сводка рекомендуемых товаров
Справочные инженерные данные для L9982 — сравнение, рекомендации по проектированию и информация о соответствии.
Руководство по выбору
Сравнение с аналогами
| Параметр | Этот товар | L9982TR | L9980 | MC33882 | BTS7008-2EPA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Package | PowerSO-20 | PowerSO-20 | PowerSO-20 | PowerSO-20 | PowerSO-20 |
| Brand | STMicroelectronics | STMicroelectronics | STMicroelectronics | NXP Semiconductors | Infineon |
| Output Type | Low-Side | Low-Side | Low-Side | Low-Side | High-Side |
| Number of Outputs | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 2 |
| Output Current per Channel | 1 A | 1 A | 0.5 A | 1 A | 8 A |
| Supply Voltage Range | 5.5V to 36V | 5.5V to 36V | 5.5V to 36V | 5.5V to 36V | 5.5V to 36V |
| On-Resistance | 0.5 ohm | 0.5 ohm | 1 ohm | 0.5 ohm | 0.1 ohm |
| AEC-Q100 Qualified | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Ключевые отличия
- Higher output current per channel (1A) compared to L9980 (против L9980)
- Wide supply voltage range (5.5V to 36V) (против MC33882)
- Low quiescent current (10 uA) (против BTS7008-2EPA)
Заметки по проектированию
The L9982 can dissipate significant power when driving loads at high current. For example, at 1A per channel with a 0.5 ohm on-resistance, each channel dissipates 0.5W, totaling 2W for all four channels. The PowerSO-20 package has a thermal resistance of approximately 40°C/W, so the junction temperature rise is 80°C above ambient. Ensure adequate copper area on the PCB and consider a thermal pad connection to the exposed pad for heat sinking.
Place decoupling capacitors (100nF and 10uF) close to the VS and GND pins to suppress voltage transients. For inductive loads, ensure the freewheeling diodes are properly connected to clamp kickback voltage. Keep the input control lines short and away from high-current output traces to avoid noise coupling.
Do not exceed the absolute maximum supply voltage of 40V. Ensure the input control signals are within the specified logic levels (3.3V or 5V). When driving inductive loads, verify that the freewheeling diodes are rated for the load current and voltage. Also, avoid parallel connection of outputs to increase current capability, as this may cause uneven current sharing.
Информация о соответствии
RoHS compliant and AEC-Q100 qualified per STMicroelectronics product page. Halogen-free status not specified in the provided data.
