VL53L1CBV0FY/1 - Long Range Time-of-Flight Sensor | STMicroelectronics
MPN: VL53L1CBV0FY/1 ✓ 啟用中VL53L1CBV0FY/1 概覽
A Time-of-Flight (ToF) sensor measures distance by emitting a light signal and calculating the time it takes for the light to reflect back from an object. This technology is distinct from infrared (IR) proximity sensors, which only detect presence, and from ultrasonic sensors, which use sound waves. ToF sensors are part of the broader category of optical sensors and are widely used in robotics, consumer electronics, and industrial automation for precise distance measurement.
Key features of the VL53L1CBV0FY/1 include a long ranging distance of up to 4 meters, a fast ranging frequency of up to 50 Hz, and a field of view (FOV) of 27 degrees. The sensor is housed in an optical module package, which integrates the emitter, receiver, and optics in a single component. It operates over a temperature range of -30°C to +85°C, ensuring reliable performance in various environments.
The VL53L1CBV0FY/1 uses STMicroelectronics' patented ToF technology, which employs single-photon avalanche diodes (SPADs) to detect reflected light. This architecture enables high accuracy and immunity to ambient light, making it suitable for outdoor applications. The sensor also features a programmable region of interest (ROI), allowing users to optimize the field of view for specific applications.
Typical applications include smartphone proximity detection, robotics obstacle avoidance, drone landing assistance, and industrial safety systems. The sensor's long range and fast ranging frequency make it ideal for applications requiring real-time distance measurement, such as autonomous navigation and collision avoidance.
When designing with the VL53L1CBV0FY/1, it is important to consider the optical interface. The sensor requires a clear line of sight to the target, and the cover glass or window must be transparent to infrared light. Additionally, proper power supply decoupling and PCB layout are critical to minimize noise and ensure accurate measurements.
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VL53L1CXV0FY/1
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VL53L1CBV0FY/1
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查看資料表 →VL53L1CBV0FY/1 最大額定值與電氣特性
| 供應電壓 | 2.8 V |
| Ranging Distance | Up to 4 m |
| Ranging Frequency | Up to 50 Hz |
| Field of View (FOV) | 27 degrees |
| 介面 | I2C |
| 工作溫度 | -30°C to +85°C |
| 封裝 | Optical module |
| 安裝類型 | Surface Mount |
| RoHS 狀態 | Compliant |
| REACH Status | Compliant |
| AEC-Q100 | Not applicable |
VL53L1CBV0FY/1 腳位配置
| 腳位 1 | AVDD — Analog power supply (2.8V) |
| 腳位 2 | GND — Ground |
| 腳位 3 | SDA — I2C data line |
| 腳位 4 | SCL — I2C clock line |
| 腳位 5 | GPIO1 — Interrupt output |
| 腳位 6 | XSHUT — Shutdown control (active low) |
典型應用
VL53L1CBV0FY/1 適用於 6 應用s: Robotics Obstacle Avoidance, Drone Landing Assistance, Smartphone Proximity Detection, Industrial Safety Systems, Smart Home Automation, Autonomous Navigation.
Robotics Obstacle Avoidance
The VL53L1CBV0FY/1 is used in robotics for obstacle avoidance, providing long-range distance measurement up to 4 meters. Its fast ranging frequency of 50 Hz enables real-time detection, allowing robots to navigate safely. The sensor's narrow field of view of 27 degrees helps in precise directional sensing, and its I2C interface simplifies integration with robot controllers. The wide operating temperature range ensures reliable operation in various environments.
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Drone Landing Assistance
The VL53L1CBV0FY/1 is ideal for drone landing assistance, providing accurate altitude measurement up to 4 meters. Its long range and fast ranging frequency allow drones to detect the ground and adjust descent speed. The sensor's compact optical module package is lightweight and suitable for drone payloads. The I2C interface enables easy communication with flight controllers, and the sensor's ambient light immunity ensures reliable performance outdoors.
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Smartphone Proximity Detection
The VL53L1CBV0FY/1 is used in smartphones for proximity detection, enabling features like auto screen-off during calls. Its long range and fast response time allow for accurate detection of nearby objects. The sensor's low supply voltage of 2.8V is compatible with mobile battery systems. The compact optical module package fits into slim smartphone designs, and the I2C interface integrates seamlessly with application processors.
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Industrial Safety Systems
The VL53L1CBV0FY/1 is used in industrial safety systems for presence detection and distance monitoring. Its long range of up to 4 meters allows for detection of personnel or objects in hazardous areas. The sensor's fast ranging frequency enables quick response to safety events. The wide operating temperature range and ambient light immunity make it suitable for factory environments. The I2C interface allows for easy integration with safety controllers.
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Smart Home Automation
The VL53L1CBV0FY/1 is used in smart home devices for presence detection and gesture recognition. Its long range and fast ranging frequency enable accurate detection of human presence, triggering automated actions like lighting control. The sensor's low power consumption and compact size make it ideal for battery-powered devices. The I2C interface simplifies integration with smart home hubs and microcontrollers.
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Autonomous Navigation
The VL53L1CBV0FY/1 is used in autonomous vehicles and robots for navigation and obstacle detection. Its long range of up to 4 meters allows for early detection of obstacles, enabling safe navigation. The sensor's fast ranging frequency supports real-time decision making. The narrow field of view helps in precise directional sensing, and the I2C interface allows for integration with navigation controllers. The sensor's robustness to ambient light ensures reliable outdoor operation.
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推薦產品摘要
工程參考資料,適用於 VL53L1CBV0FY/1 — 比較、設計指引及合規資訊。
選型指南
與替代品比較
| 參數 | 本產品 | VL53L1CXV0FY/1 | VL53L0CXV0DH/1 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Package | Optical module | Optical module - same | Optical module - different |
| Brand | STMicroelectronics | STMicroelectronics | STMicroelectronics |
| Ranging Distance | Up to 4 m | Up to 4 m | Up to 2 m |
| Ranging Frequency | Up to 50 Hz | Up to 50 Hz | Up to 50 Hz |
| Field of View | 27 degrees | 27 degrees | 25 degrees |
| Supply Voltage | 2.8 V | 2.8 V | 2.8 V |
| Interface | I2C | I2C | I2C |
| Operating Temperature | -30°C to +85°C | -30°C to +85°C | -20°C to +70°C |
主要差異化特點
- Longer ranging distance of up to 4 meters (對比VL53L0CXV0DH/1)
- Higher ranging frequency of up to 50 Hz (對比VL53L0CXV0DH/1)
- Wider operating temperature range (對比VL53L0CXV0DH/1)
設計說明
Ensure the optical module has a clear line of sight to the target. The cover glass or window must be transparent to infrared light (typically >90% transmittance at 940nm). Avoid placing components that could obstruct the optical path.
Decouple the AVDD pin with a 1uF ceramic capacitor placed as close as possible to the pin. A 0.1uF capacitor in parallel is recommended for high-frequency noise. The supply should be clean and stable to ensure accurate ranging.
Keep the I2C lines (SDA, SCL) short and add pull-up resistors (typically 4.7kΩ) to the supply voltage. Avoid routing high-speed signals near the sensor to prevent interference. The XSHUT pin can be used to power down the sensor when not in use to save power.
合規資訊
RoHS and REACH compliant per STMicroelectronics product page. AEC-Q100 not applicable for this consumer-grade sensor.