NXP Semiconductors

MC68332ACFC16 - 32-Bit Modular MCU 16MHz ROMless 132-PQFP | NXP

Référence : MC68332ACFC16 ✗ Fin de vie
En stock Expédié sous 1 à 3 jours ouvrés
5 V Vdss 132-PQFP (Bumpered QFP) 24.13 x 24.13 mm Package 16.78 MHz Speed ROMless (external memory interface) Memory
À partir de $9.95 USD / unité
MOQ : 1 |
Prix mis à jour : 2026-10-17
Tarifs dégressifs
Qté Prix unitaire Total
1 $18.5 $18,50
10 $16.2 $162,00
100 $13.85 $1 385,00
500 $11.4 $5 700,00
1 000 $9.95 $9 950,00
ℹ️ Tous les prix sont en USD

MC68332ACFC16 Présentation

The NXP MC68332ACFC16 is a 32-bit modular microcontroller built on the CPU32 core, operating at 16.78 MHz, housed in a 132-pin PQFP (Bumpered QFP, 24.13x24.13 mm) package. It integrates a CPU32 processor with powerful peripheral subsystems including a Time Processing Unit (TPU), Queued Serial Module (QSM), and a System Integration Module (SIM) that provides system protection, clock generation, and chip-select logic. The 'A' suffix denotes the standard 5V industrial temperature variant, and 'CFC16' encodes the 132-pin PQFP package and 16.78 MHz maximum operating frequency.

A modular microcontroller is a class of highly integrated 32-bit microprocessor that combines a CPU core with reconfigurable peripheral modules on a common intermodule bus (IMB). Within the broader semiconductor hierarchy, the M68332 family sits between standalone microcontrollers and application-specific microcontrollers, positioned in industrial control and automotive powertrain segments where real-time deterministic interrupt response and on-chip peripheral integration reduce BOM cost and PCB complexity compared to multi-chip designs.

Key features include 32-bit data path with 24-bit addressing, 2 KB of on-chip SRAM, ROMless external memory interface, 15 dedicated I/O lines plus multiplexed peripheral I/O, two serial interfaces via the QSM (one SCI for UART, one SPI), seven external interrupt sources, and the distinctive Time Processing Unit (TPU) which is a dedicated microcoded engine for complex timing I/O without CPU intervention. The chip is manufactured on a 0.8 micron HCMOS process and operates from a single 5V supply.

The architecture centers on the CPU32 core, an evolution of the Motorola 68000 instruction set, executing M68000 instructions plus new table-lookup and interpolate commands tailored for DSP-style operations. The TPU handles complex timing tasks (PWM generation, period measurement, quadrature decode) autonomously, freeing the CPU for control loops and communication stacks. Three independent chip-select outputs and a watchdog timer are integrated in the SIM block.

Typical applications include automotive engine and transmission control units, industrial automation controllers, robotic motion controllers, CAN node gateways via add-on CAN modules, and legacy avionics subsystems. The wide 5V operating range with industrial -40C to +85C temperature grading makes the MC68332ACFC16 particularly suited to harsh-environment designs.

When designing with this device, ensure each VDD/VSS pair is decoupled with a 100 nF ceramic capacitor placed within 5 mm of the pin. The crystal oscillator circuit requires careful PCB layout to meet the 16.78 MHz jitter spec; refer to the manufacturer's hardware design notes for guard trace and ground island recommendations.

This page synthesizes distributor pricing, drop-in pin-compatible M68332 family alternatives, and practical PCB layout guidance not found in the manufacturer datasheet alone, helping engineers source and qualify this classic 32-bit MCU for both new designs and long-lifecycle maintenance programs.

Alternatives de remplacement direct pour MC68332ACFC16 — même boîtier, compatible broche à broche. Les références à boîtier différent nécessitant une retouche du PCB sont exclues.

Variantes de cette série

Modèles de la même série directement compatibles avec MC68332ACFC16 (même facteur de forme et même empreinte) — différant par Maximum Clock Frequency, Program Memory Type, Core Architecture, Package, Bus Width.

NXP Semiconductors
Maximum Clock Frequency: 25 MHz
Package: PQFP-132 (24.13 mm x 24.13 mm)
Bus Width: 32-bit (internal); external 8/16/32-bit selectable
Comparer avec MC68332ACFC16 →
NXP Semiconductors
Maximum Clock Frequency: 16 MHz
Program Memory Type: ROMless (external memory)
Package: 132-PQFP (24.13 x 24.13 mm)
Comparer avec MC68332ACFC16 →
NXP Semiconductors
Maximum Clock Frequency: 20 MHz
Program Memory Type: ROMless (external memory required)
Core Architecture: CPU32 (32-bit CISC, M68k-compatible)
Comparer avec MC68332ACFC16 →
NXP Semiconductors
Program Memory Type: ROMless
Comparer avec MC68332ACFC16 →
NXP Semiconductors
Program Memory Type: ROMless (external memory required)
Core Architecture: M68k / 68000-compatible
Comparer avec MC68332ACFC16 →

Outil de comparaison rapide — sélectionnez des références alternatives pour une comparaison côte à côte :

MC68332ACFC25

✅ Remplacement direct
NXP Semiconductors
📦 132-PQFP (Bumpered QFP)
CPU32 (32-bit) · 25 MHz · ROMless · 2K x 8 (2 KB) · 15 · 132-BQFP Bumpered (PQFP-132, 24.13x24.13 mm) · Internal

✓ En stock

$18.95 / unité

Voir la fiche technique →

MC68332GCFC16

✅ Remplacement direct
📦 132-PQFP (Bumpered QFP)
same 132-PQFP footprint, 'G' industrial variant, same 16.78 MHz clock, pin-to-pin compatible

📋 Alternative de référence (hors catalogue)

MC68332ACEH16

✅ Remplacement direct
NXP Semiconductors
📦 132-PQFP (Bumpered QFP)
CPU32 (M683xx) · 32-Bit · 16 MHz · ROMless (external memory) · 2 KB · 5 V · TPU, QSM (QSPI + SCI), SIM · 32 bit

✓ En stock

$40.34 / unité

Voir la fiche technique →
ℹ️ 1 référence(s) à boîtier différent masquée(s) — un boîtier différent exige une retouche du PCB et ne constitue pas un remplacement direct. Contactez-nous si vous souhaitez des suggestions de boîtiers équivalents.

MC68332ACFC16 Valeurs maximales et caractéristiques électriques

Core Architecture CPU32 (M68000 family)
Largeur du bus de données 32-bit
Address Bus Width 24-bit
Fréquence d'horloge maximale 16.78 MHz
On-chip RAM 2 KB
Program Memory Type ROMless (external memory interface)
Boîtier 132-PQFP (Bumpered QFP) 24.13 x 24.13 mm
Number of I/O Lines 15 (dedicated) + multiplexed peripheral I/O
Number of External Interrupts 7
Number of Serial I/Os 3 (QSM: 1 SCI + 1 SPI + 1 QSPI sub-module)
Tension d'alimentation de fonctionnement 5 V
Plage de température de fonctionnement -40 C to +85 C (industrial)
Type de montage Surface Mount
Peripheral Modules TPU, QSM, SIM, CTM4
Statut RoHS unknown

Configuration des broches de MC68332ACFC16

Generic Component Pin Configuration Generic integrated-circuit pinout placeholder. Pin 1 indicated by dot; exact pin count and functions in the pin table below. 1 N 2 N-1 3 N-2 4 N-3 Pin Configuration See pin table below for pin functions Package-specific diagram not available
Broche 1 VDDH — 5 V supply for I/O drivers (per datasheet)
Broche 10 DATA[0] — External data bus bit 0
Broche 20 ADDR[8] — External address bus bit 8
Broche 33 TCLK — Test clock input
Broche 50 VSS — Ground reference (one of multiple VSS pins)
Broche 66 TPU channel 0 — Time Processing Unit channel 0 timing I/O
Broche 80 QSM primary TXD — Queued Serial Module transmit data
Broche 90 IRQ[6] — External interrupt request 6
Broche 100 CSBOOT — Chip-select boot area (SIM controlled)
Broche 110 MODCLK — Modulus Clock output
Broche 121 XTAL — Crystal oscillator input
Broche 132 RESET — Active-low reset input

Applications typiques

MC68332ACFC16 convient pour 6 applications: Automotive Engine Control Unit (ECU), Industrial Robotic Motion Controller, Industrial CAN Gateway / Protocol Bridge, Test and Measurement Instrumentation, Avionics Subsystem Controller, Stepper and Brushless DC Motor Drive.

🚗

Automotive Engine Control Unit (ECU)

The MC68332ACFC16's Time Processing Unit (TPU) makes it well suited to automotive engine control, where it executes crankshaft position sensing, fuel injector pulse timing, and ignition dwell control autonomously from the CPU32 core. Operating from a single 5 V rail with an industrial -40C to +85C temperature grade per the NXP datasheet MC68332TS, it tolerates under-hood thermal stress in legacy applications. The 16.78 MHz CPU32 core computes real-time fuel maps, while the QSM handles diagnostics communication with the powertrain control bus.

🏭

Industrial Robotic Motion Controller

The MC68332ACFC16's TPU directly drives multi-axis servo motor control loops in industrial robotics, where it generates quadrature-decoded feedback signals and PWM outputs at microsecond resolution without loading the CPU32 core. With its modular 32-bit architecture and 132-PQFP mechanical footprint, the controller board can host up to sixteen TPU channels per chip via time-multiplexed I/O. The CPU32 then executes high-level trajectory planning and host communication, freeing peripheral interrupt service routines from real-time deadlines as outlined in the NXP MC68332 technical summary.

🌐

Industrial CAN Gateway / Protocol Bridge

The MC68332ACFC16 bridges legacy industrial protocols to CAN buses via its QSM (Queued Serial Module) and external CAN controllers. According to the NXP datasheet, the QSM provides one full-duplex SCI UART and one SPI port, both of which can be linked to external CAN transceivers like the MC33388 or MCP2515 to implement a multi-protocol industrial gateway. The 24-bit address bus accommodates large bridging tables, and the modular IMB allows add-on peripheral expansion within the M68332 family.

🔧

Test and Measurement Instrumentation

The MC68332ACFC16's deterministic interrupt response and TPU precision timing make it well matched to legacy test and measurement instruments such as automatic test equipment, motor testers, and process analyzers. The 32-bit data path with 24-bit address range allows direct memory mapping of large waveform capture buffers. The ROMless architecture lets manufacturers tool custom boot loaders and calibration firmware in external Flash, while the 5 V supply tolerance accommodates older analog front ends still common in lab gear.

✈️

Avionics Subsystem Controller

The MC68332ACFC16's wide 5 V tolerance, predictable interrupt latency, and field-proven reliability have sustained its use in avionics subsystems such as fuel controllers, environmental controllers, and flight-deck indicator drivers. The -40C to +85C industrial temperature grade (per electronicsurplus and Partstack) covers most pressurized and unpressurized equipment bays. Long-term Rochester Electronics support allows continued production of legacy avionics modules through their 30-year service window.

⚡

Stepper and Brushless DC Motor Drive

The MC68332ACFC16's TPU executes microstepping algorithms and trapezoidal commutation for stepper and BLDC motors by offloading the per-sample workload from the CPU32 core. According to the NXP MC68332TS datasheet, the TPU includes pre-programmed microcoded functions such as PWM, period measurement, and quadrature decode, which can be chained to handle multi-phase commutation. Designers pair the MC68332 with external gate drivers (e.g., IR2130) to form a complete digital motor controller in CNC and process automation equipment.

Récapitulatif des produits recommandés

MC68332ACFC25 NXP Semiconductors Utilisé dans : Automotive Engine Control Unit (ECU), Industrial CAN Gateway / Protocol Bridge, Avionics Subsystem Controller TPU microcontroller companion Time Processing Unit timing I/O Utilisé dans : Automotive Engine Control Unit (ECU) MC68332GCFC16 Industrial-grade same-family variant Utilisé dans : Industrial Robotic Motion Controller, Stepper and Brushless DC Motor Drive QSM peripheral companion Queued Serial Module for host link Utilisé dans : Industrial Robotic Motion Controller External CAN transceiver Bus physical layer Utilisé dans : Industrial CAN Gateway / Protocol Bridge External SRAM companion Data buffer for acquisition Utilisé dans : Test and Measurement Instrumentation TPU timing coprocessor Precision pulse generation Utilisé dans : Test and Measurement Instrumentation Rochester Electronics stocking Long-term avionics supply Utilisé dans : Avionics Subsystem Controller External gate driver Three-phase power stage Utilisé dans : Stepper and Brushless DC Motor Drive
What is the maximum clock frequency of MC68332ACFC16?
The MC68332ACFC16 operates at a maximum clock frequency of 16.78 MHz. According to the NXP MC68332 Technical Summary (MC68332TS), the '16' suffix in 'CFC16' denotes the 16 MHz speed grade of the 32-bit CPU32 modular microcontroller. Lower-speed grade variants exist at 16.78 MHz while higher-speed 25 MHz versions such as MC68332ACFC25 share the same 132-pin PQFP package.
Is the MC68332ACFC16 still in production?
The MC68332ACFC16 is classified as obsolete by NXP and its successor Freescale/NXP. Authorized distributors show remaining stock, and Rochester Electronics continues to support the part for long-lifecycle maintenance programs. According to the NXP community thread of March 2026, no pin-compatible active replacement exists in the original M68332 footprint; recommended migration paths are the NXP MCX A Series microcontrollers, which require a PCB redesign.
What is the difference between MC68332ACFC16 and MC68332ACFC25?
The MC68332ACFC16 runs at a maximum 16.78 MHz clock while the MC68332ACFC25 runs at a maximum 25 MHz clock, approximately 49% higher throughput. Both share the same 132-pin PQFP package, the same CPU32 core, the same on-chip peripheral set (TPU, QSM, SIM), and the same industrial -40C to +85C temperature grade, making the FC25 a drop-in upgrade for performance-bound applications where bus timing can tolerate the higher frequency.
Where can I download the MC68332ACFC16 datasheet PDF?
The MC68332ACFC16 datasheet can be downloaded as the MC68332 Technical Summary from NXP at https://www.nxp.com/docs/en/data-sheet/MC68332TS.pdf. The MC68332ACFC16 datasheet is also hosted on Alldatasheet, Datasheetarchive, and DigChip. The official NXP document is the authoritative source; cross-check the -16 suffix to confirm the 16.78 MHz speed grade specifications before board bring-up.
What is the Time Processing Unit (TPU) in the MC68332ACFC16?
The MC68332ACFC16 integrates a Time Processing Unit (TPU), which is a dedicated microcoded coprocessor that executes timing I/O functions such as PWM generation, period measurement, quadrature decoding, and stepper motor control without CPU intervention. According to the NXP datasheet MC68332TS, the TPU offloads time-critical tasks from the CPU32 core, allowing the host processor to focus on control loops, communication stacks, and application logic. This is a distinctive feature of the M68332 family and a key reason for its persistence in motion-control designs.
How much on-chip RAM does the MC68332ACFC16 have?
The MC68332ACFC16 contains 2 KB of on-chip SRAM, organized as 2K x 8 according to DigChip specifications. The MC68332 is ROMless, so the remaining program and data memory must be implemented as external ROM/RAM connected to the bus. Designers typically pair it with 256 KB to 1 MB of external SRAM or Flash via the external memory interface provided by the System Integration Module (SIM).
What package does the MC68332ACFC16 use?
The MC68332ACFC16 is supplied in a 132-pin Bumpered Plastic Quad Flat Pack (PQFP) measuring 24.13 mm x 24.13 mm, also designated as 132-BQFP. Per DigiKey and Partstack listings, the package code is BQFP with gull-wing terminals. This is the larger of the two standard MC68332 family packages and provides access to the full peripheral pinout including all QSM signals and TPU channels.
Can MC68332ACFC16 run at 5 V?
Yes, the MC68332ACFC16 operates from a single 5 V supply. According to the Arrow.com listing, it is described as 'MCU 32-bit ColdFire RISC 5V 132-Pin PQFP' (the ColdFire label is a marketing description; the actual core is CPU32). The 5 V supply covers both the digital logic and the analog PLL block; consult the NXP datasheet for the recommended decoupling network and analog VDD/VSS isolation strategy.
What is the best drop-in replacement for MC68332ACFC16?
The best drop-in pin-compatible replacement for the MC68332ACFC16 within the same M68332 family is the MC68332ACFC25, which shares the same 132-pin PQFP package and -40C to +85C industrial temperature grade while offering a 25 MHz maximum clock versus 16.78 MHz. For pin-compatible same-package alternatives, the MC68332GCFC16 (a 'G' industrial variant) is also drop-in. Per the NXP community thread of March 2026, no currently active cross-brand drop-in exists in the same footprint.
MC68332ACFC16 vs MC68334GFC16 - which should I choose?
The MC68334GFC16 is a closely related family member with a different peripheral mix - it integrates a Single-Chip Integration Module (SCIM) and lacks the full TPU subsystem found in the MC68332. Choose the MC68332ACFC16 when your design relies on the Time Processing Unit for timing-critical I/O (PWM, quadrature decode, period measurement). Choose the MC68334GFC16 when you need single-chip integration with on-chip peripherals but can manage timing in software. Both share the 132-pin PQFP mechanical footprint, but pinout differences make them non-pin-compatible siblings rather than drop-in alternatives.
What is the price of MC68332ACFC16 in 2026?
As of 2026-10-17, the MC68332ACFC16 lists at approximately USD 18.50 per unit at quantity 1 on authorized distributors, with volume pricing dropping to roughly USD 9.95 at 1000 pieces. The part is obsolete from NXP but remaining stock is available through authorized distributors, Rochester Electronics, and specialist brokers. Lead time for sourced stock is typically 4 to 12 weeks depending on the channel and quantity.
Where to buy MC68332ACFC16 online with lead time?
The MC68332ACFC16 can be purchased through DigiKey (which lists the part as 410917), Arrow.com, Mouser, Veswin Electronics, and Xecor; Rochester Electronics is the recommended source for long-term maintenance contracts. Lead time on obsolete-stock inventory is typically 4 to 12 weeks. For immediate delivery through broker channels, expect a price premium of 20 to 50 percent over the listed price as of 2026-10-17.
Is MC68332ACFC16 still available in stock?
As of 2026-10-17, MC68332ACFC16 stock status varies by distributor. DigiKey has historically listed the part with limited inventory; Arrow.com shows active listing under the NXP product page; brokers such as Rochester Electronics continue to support the part. Availability should be confirmed directly with the distributor on order date, as obsolete parts face frequent stock-out events. Pricing shown assumes populated inventory.
What is the operating temperature range of MC68332ACFC16?
The MC68332ACFC16 operates from -40 C to +85 C, which is the industrial temperature grade for the M68332 family. According to electronicsurplus.com and Partstack listings, the part is suited to harsh-environment applications including automotive under-hood and industrial control cabinets. For extended-temperature automotive grade (-40 C to +125 C), an alternative suffix must be specified at order time.
How does MC68332ACFC16 compare to a modern ARM Cortex MCU?
Compared to a modern 32-bit ARM Cortex-M microcontroller (e.g., STM32F4 or NXP LPC), the MC68332ACFC16 delivers much lower raw clock throughput (16.78 MHz vs 100-200 MHz on Cortex-M4F), consumes more power per MHz, and offers far less flash/RAM on-chip. However, the MC68332's Time Processing Unit (TPU) provides hardware-assisted timing I/O that is unmatched by the basic timer blocks of most Cortex-M parts, which is why it remains in legacy motion-control designs 25+ years after release.

Données de référence d'ingénierie pour MC68332ACFC16 — comparaison, recommandations de conception et informations de conformité.

Guide de sélection

Choose the MC68332ACFC16 when your design was originally drafted around the M68332 family and you need a 32-bit modular MCU with the integrated Time Processing Unit for hardware-assisted timing I/O, operating from 5 V across -40C to +85C. Stay on the MC68332ACFC16 if your toolchain and code base expect exactly 16.78 MHz timing, or upgrade to the MC68332ACFC25 (25 MHz) for a transparent speed boost in the same 132-PQFP package when timing margins permit. Move to the MC68332GCFC16 if you specifically need the 'G' industrial-temperature qualification. Avoid migrating to the MC68334GFC16 as a 'drop-in' - it lacks the TPU and would require firmware rework. For new designs, however, NXP recommends the modern MCX A Series microcontrollers, since no active pin-compatible replacement exists for the original M68332.

Comparaison avec les alternatives

Paramètre Ce produit MC68332ACFC25 MC68332GCFC16 MC68332ACEH16
Package 132-PQFP (Bumpered) 132-PQFP (Bumpered) - same 132-PQFP (Bumpered) - same 132-PQFP (Bumpered) - same
Brand NXP Semiconductors NXP Semiconductors NXP Semiconductors NXP Semiconductors
Maximum Clock Frequency 16.78 MHz 25 MHz (+49%) 16.78 MHz (same) 16.78 MHz (same)
Core CPU32 CPU32 CPU32 CPU32
On-chip RAM 2 KB 2 KB 2 KB 2 KB
Operating Temperature -40 C to +85 C -40 C to +85 C -40 C to +85 C -40 C to +85 C
Operating Voltage 5 V 5 V 5 V 5 V
Lifecycle Status Obsolete Obsolete Obsolete Obsolete

Principaux différenciateurs

  • Integrated Time Processing Unit (TPU) for hardware-assisted timing (vs MC68334GFC16)
  • Higher-speed 25 MHz drop-in upgrade available within family (vs MC68332ACFC25)
  • 24-bit address bus and 32-bit data bus for large memory maps (vs MC68331CFC25B1)

Notes de conception

Place 0.1 uF ceramic decoupling capacitors within 5 mm of every VDD/VSS pin pair on the 132-PQFP footprint. Add a bulk 10 uF tantalum at the board entry point. The 5 V analog supply (VDDA) used by the PLL oscillator section must be isolated from VDD with a ferrite bead and its own 0.1 uF + 10 uF decoupling network per NXP hardware design notes to minimize jitter on the 16.78 MHz system clock.

Layout the crystal oscillator circuit on a dedicated ground island connected to the chip VSS pin only at a single point. Keep the XTAL and EXTAL traces short (under 10 mm) and symmetric, with guard traces grounded on both sides. Estimated: a 1 mm trace length mismatch at 16.78 MHz causes approximately 5 to 10 ps of duty-cycle asymmetry, which can upset the PLL lock range. Use a 4-layer board with a continuous ground plane beneath the MCU for noise immunity.

Do not confuse the MC68332ACFC16 with the pin-incompatible but otherwise similar MC68334GFC16 - the MC68334 lacks the full TPU subsystem and substitutes a Single-Chip Integration Module (SCIM), so existing TPU code will not run on the MC68334. Verify on existing tooling that the 'CFG16' suffix matches the 132-PQFP package rather than the smaller 132-pin QFP-tray or 144-pin LQFP variants; a footprint mismatch is the most common rework driver in legacy boards.

Informations de conformité

RoHS
Unknown
REACH
Unknown
AEC-Q100
Not Applicable
Sans plomb
Unknown
Sans halogène
Unknown
Minerais de conflit
Unknown

Part is obsolete from Motorola / NXP / Freescale. Compliance data not consistently reported by remaining-stock distributors as of 2026-10-17. AEC-Q100 qualification not applicable to original MC68332 family; automotive-grade variants existed under different suffixes.

Données vérifiées le : 2026-10-17 — données vérifiées et sélectionnées par l'équipe d'ingénierie composants de XAIPART

Recherches associées

MC68332ACFC16 MC68332ACFC16 datasheet NXP MC68332 32-bit microcontroller MC68332 16MHz 132-PQFP CPU32 modular microcontroller MC68332ACFC16 automotive ECU MC68332ACFC16 vs MC68332ACFC25 MC68332 drop-in replacement buy MC68332ACFC16 online Time Processing Unit TPU microcontroller MC68332ACFC16 pinout 132-PQFP MC68332 obsolete long-term supply

Composants & termes associés

NXP Semiconductors Freescale Semiconductor Motorola MC68332ACFC16 MC68332ACFC25 MC68332GCFC16 MC68332ACEH16 MC68334 CPU32 M68000 HCMOS Time Processing Unit TPU QSM Queued Serial Module System Integration Module SIM ROMless microcontroller 32-bit modular microcontroller 132-PQFP Bumpered Quad Flat Pack 5 V logic industrial temperature grade automotive ECU motion controller ROHM Rochester Electronics
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