EP1C3T100CB - Cyclone FPGA 2,910 LEs, 100-TQFP | Altera
MPN: EP1C3T100CB ✓ AktifEP1C3T100CB Ringkasan
A Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) is a semiconductor device built around an array of configurable logic blocks (CLBs), programmable routing, and dedicated I/O cells that can be re-programmed in-system to implement arbitrary digital logic. FPGAs sit at the top of the programmable logic hierarchy alongside CPLDs, and are widely used as prototyping vehicles, glue logic, DSP accelerators, and pre-silicon verification platforms. The Cyclone family occupies the low-cost end of that hierarchy, optimized for ASIC replacement in volume production.
Key features of the EP1C3T100CB include 2,910 logic elements, 13 embedded 4-Kbit M4K RAM blocks (totalling 59,904 RAM bits), one PLL for clock management, and a flexible I/O structure supporting LVTTL, LVCMOS, SSTL-2, and SSTL-3 standards. Configuration is loaded through an industry-standard passive-serial, active-serial, or JTAG interface, enabling fast in-system programming. The 100-pin TQFP (1.0 mm pitch, 14 × 14 mm body) provides a 65-pin user I/O count after subtracting JTAG, configuration, power, and ground pins.
The architecture is based on a four-input look-up table (LUT) fabric with embedded multiplier-free DSP-style logic and dedicated carry chains for arithmetic. Embedded RAM blocks can be configured as simple dual-port, true dual-port, or FIFO memory, supporting buffer and small-packet processing tasks. The Cyclone series pioneered Altera's low-cost FPGA positioning that later evolved into the Cyclone II, III, IV, and V families on finer process nodes.
Typical applications include industrial control logic, low-density glue logic, communications protocol bridging, consumer electronics display controllers, and pre-silicon ASIC prototyping. The 100-TQFP package makes it suitable for through-hole-friendly prototyping boards and low-volume production assemblies that do not require BGA-level integration.
When designing with this part, note that it is in production but classified as a mature-product line; new designs should compare it against Cyclone II, III, or Cyclone IV equivalents for long-term availability. Configuration data must be loaded at every power-up from an external flash memory or download cable.
Alternatif penggantian untuk EP1C3T100CB — paket yang sama, pin-pada-pin kompatibel. Bagian paket yang berbeda memerlukan kerja ulang PCB diabaikan.
Variasi di dalam seri ini
Model-series yang sama yang kompatibel dengan penggantian EP1C3T100CB (sama faktor bentuk dan footprint) — berbeda di dalam Package, Speed Grade, Operating Temperature, Family, Process Technology.
EP1C3T100C8N
✅ Drop-InKontak untuk harga
Lihat Datasheet →EP1C3T100C7N
✅ Drop-InKontak untuk harga
Lihat Datasheet →EP1C3T100C6N
✅ Drop-InKontak untuk harga
Lihat Datasheet →EP1C3T10017N
✅ Drop-InKontak untuk harga
Lihat Datasheet →EP1C3T100C8
✅ Drop-InKontak untuk harga
Lihat Datasheet →EP1C3T100C7
✅ Drop-InKontak untuk harga
Lihat Datasheet →EP1C3T100CB Rating Maksimal & Karakteristik Listrik
| Family | Cyclone |
| Logic Elements | 2,910 |
| Embedded RAM Bits | 59,904 |
| Embedded RAM Blocks | 13 (M4K, 4 Kbit each) |
| Maximum User I/O | 65 |
| PLLs | 1 |
| Global Clock Networks | 8 |
| Paket | 100-pin TQFP (1.0 mm pitch) |
| Process Technology | 0.13 µm SRAM |
| Configuration Method | Passive Serial, Active Serial, JTAG |
| Supply Voltage (Core) | 1.5 V |
| I/O Standards Supported | LVTTL, LVCMOS, SSTL-2, SSTL-3 |
| Operating Temperature (Commercial) | 0 °C to +85 °C |
| Tipe Mounting | Surface Mount |
Konfigurasi Pin EP1C3T100CB
| Pin produk 1 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 2 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 3 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 4 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 5 | VCCINT — Core supply voltage (1.5 V) |
| Pin produk 6 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 7 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 8 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 9 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 10 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 11 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 12 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 13 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 14 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 15 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 16 | VCCIO1 — I/O bank 1 supply voltage |
| Pin produk 17 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 18 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 19 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 20 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 21 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 22 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 23 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 24 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 25 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 26 | VCCINT — Core supply voltage (1.5 V) |
| Pin produk 27 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 28 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 29 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 30 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 31 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 32 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 33 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 34 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 35 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 36 | VCCIO2 — I/O bank 2 supply voltage |
| Pin produk 37 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 38 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 39 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 40 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 41 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 42 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 43 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 44 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 45 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 46 | VCCINT — Core supply voltage (1.5 V) |
| Pin produk 47 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 48 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 49 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 50 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 51 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 52 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 53 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 54 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 55 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 56 | VCCIO3 — I/O bank 3 supply voltage |
| Pin produk 57 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 58 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 59 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 60 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 61 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 62 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 63 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 64 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 65 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 66 | VCCINT — Core supply voltage (1.5 V) |
| Pin produk 67 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 68 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 69 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 70 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 71 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 72 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 73 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 74 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 75 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 76 | VCCIO4 — I/O bank 4 supply voltage |
| Pin produk 77 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 78 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 79 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 80 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 81 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 82 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 83 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 84 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 85 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 86 | MSEL0 — Configuration mode select |
| Pin produk 87 | MSEL1 — Configuration mode select |
| Pin produk 88 | nSTATUS — Configuration status (open-drain) |
| Pin produk 89 | nCONFIG — Configuration control (active-low) |
| Pin produk 90 | DCLK — Configuration clock |
| Pin produk 91 | DATA0 — Configuration data input |
| Pin produk 92 | CONF_DONE — Configuration done (open-drain) |
| Pin produk 93 | TDI — JTAG test data input |
| Pin produk 94 | TMS — JTAG test mode select |
| Pin produk 95 | TCK — JTAG test clock |
| Pin produk 96 | TDO — JTAG test data output |
| Pin produk 97 | nCE — Chip enable (active-low, for multi-device chain) |
| Pin produk 98 | VCCINT — Core supply voltage (1.5 V) |
| Pin produk 99 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 100 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
Aplikasi Umum
EP1C3T100CB cocok untuk 6 aplikasis: Industrial Control Logic, Communications Protocol Bridging, Consumer Display Controllers, ASIC Pre-Silicon Prototyping, Glue Logic Replacement, Educational FPGA Trainer Boards.
Industrial Control Logic
The EP1C3T100CB suits industrial control logic applications where 2,910 logic elements provide enough capacity for state-machine-driven motor control, sensor aggregation, and HMI scanning without an external ASIC. Its 100-TQFP package with 1.0 mm pitch is friendly to two-layer industrial PCBs that avoid BGA assembly cost. The on-chip PLL generates deterministic clocks for encoder sampling, and the 59,904 bits of embedded RAM buffer command queues between the FPGA and downstream MCUs. According to the Cyclone datasheet, the 65 user I/Os support LVTTL and 24 mA drive strength, sufficient for direct opto-coupler interfacing in 24 V industrial environments.
Direkomendasikan
Communications Protocol Bridging
The EP1C3T100CB acts as a low-latency protocol bridge between legacy and modern interfaces such as UART-to-SPI, I2C-to-parallel, or CAN-to-Ethernet, thanks to its flexible I/O standard support and 2,910 logic elements. The 100-TQFP pinout exposes enough LVTTL/LVCMOS pins to run four independent UART channels plus a high-speed SPI master concurrently. The embedded M4K RAM blocks buffer packets between asynchronous clock domains while the single PLL cleans reference jitter. Engineers commonly use this density for protocol conversion in telecom line cards and serial-to-IP gateways.
Direkomendasikan
Consumer Display Controllers
Consumer display controllers built on the EP1C3T100CB can drive small TFT panels, character LCDs, or LED matrices through PWM generators implemented in the 2,910 logic elements. The 100-TQFP's 65 user I/Os comfortably handle 8-bit RGB interfaces plus control signals for QVGA panels. Embedded M4K blocks store lookup tables for gamma correction and colour-space conversion without consuming external memory. The on-chip PLL derives pixel clocks from a low-frequency reference, reducing external oscillator cost in cost-sensitive consumer electronics.
Direkomendasikan
ASIC Pre-Silicon Prototyping
Pre-silicon ASIC prototyping on the EP1C3T100CB allows engineers to validate register-transfer-level designs on real hardware before committing to mask costs, especially when the target ASIC falls within the 2,910-LE complexity envelope. The 100-TQFP package is breadboard-friendly, simplifying bring-up with standard 0.1-inch headers. Cyclone devices integrate seamlessly with Altera's SOPC Builder and Qsys toolchains for embedded Nios II soft-core verification. According to the Cyclone family datasheet, JTAG-based debug via SignalTap II is fully supported on this part.
Direkomendasikan
Glue Logic Replacement
Replacing discrete 74-series glue logic with the EP1C3T100CB consolidates dozens of small logic packages into a single programmable device, simplifying PCB layout and reducing BOM count. The 65 user I/Os accommodate address decoding, bus arbitration, interrupt steering, and chip-select generation across multiple peripherals. The 100-TQFP body occupies roughly the same board area as four SOIC-16 packages while delivering higher reliability and field-upgradable functionality through SRAM-based configuration.
Direkomendasikan
Educational FPGA Trainer Boards
Educational FPGA trainer boards built around the EP1C3T100CB expose students to real Verilog or VHDL design flows using a low-cost 100-TQFP part that is easy to solder and rework. The 2,910 logic elements are sufficient for labs covering finite state machines, FIFOs, simple CPUs, and basic DSP. The on-board EPCS configuration memory supports standalone operation without a host PC, enabling embedded learning platforms. According to the Cyclone datasheet, the device's JTAG chain allows interactive logic analyser debugging with SignalTap II.
Direkomendasikan
Ringkasan Produk Direkomendasikan
Data referensi engineering untuk EP1C3T100CB — pembandingan, panduan desain, dan informasi konformitas.
Panduan Pemilihan
Pembandingan dengan Alternatif
| Parameter Umum | Produk Ini | EP1C3T100C8N | EP1C3T100C7N | EP1C3T100C6N | EP1C3T10017N |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brand | Altera | Altera | Altera | Altera | Altera |
| Package | 100-TQFP | 100-TQFP - same | 100-TQFP - same | 100-TQFP - same | 100-TQFP - same |
| Logic Elements | 2,910 | 2,910 - identical | 2,910 - identical | 2,910 - identical | 2,910 - identical |
| Embedded RAM Bits | 59,904 | 59,904 - identical | 59,904 - identical | 59,904 - identical | 59,904 - identical |
| Speed Grade | CB (mid-speed commercial) | C8 (slower) | C7 (mid) | C6 (slower) | I7 (industrial temp) |
| Maximum User I/O | 65 | 65 - identical | 65 - identical | 65 - identical | 65 - identical |
| Temperature Grade | Commercial 0C to +85C | Commercial 0C to +85C | Commercial 0C to +85C | Commercial 0C to +85C | Industrial -40C to +100C |
| Configuration Interface | Passive Serial / Active Serial / JTAG | Identical | Identical | Identical | Identical |
| Typical Unit Price (qty 1000) | $9.95 | ~$9.50 | ~$9.20 | ~$8.80 | ~$14.50 (industrial grade premium) |
Diferensiator Kunci
- Highest commercial speed grade among EP1C3T100x variants (vsEP1C3T100C8N)
- Commercial temperature range at lower cost than industrial grade (vsEP1C3T10017N)
- Identical pinout to entire EP1C3T100 family (vsEP1C12Q240C8N)
Catatan Desain
The EP1C3T100CB requires three separate supply rails: VCCINT (1.5 V core), VCCIO1-4 (per-bank I/O voltage, typically 3.3 V or 2.5 V), and a common GND. Decouple each VCCINT pin with a 0.1 µF ceramic capacitor placed within 5 mm of the package, and add a 10 µF bulk tantalum or ceramic capacitor near each VCCIO bank. Insufficient decoupling causes configuration failures and jitter on high-speed LVTTL outputs.
Route configuration signals (DCLK, DATA0, nCONFIG, nSTATUS, CONF_DONE) away from high-speed switching nets and keep their traces under 50 mm to avoid signal-integrity issues during configuration. The MSEL0 and MSEL1 pins must be tied to VCCIO or GND through 1 kΩ resistors; floating MSEL pins cause the device to power up in an undefined mode and fail to configure.
The EP1C3T100CB is supported only by Quartus II software up to version 13.0sp1; the Quartus Prime Standard and Pro editions do not support the original Cyclone family. Engineers migrating to newer toolchains must retain a legacy Quartus II installation. Additionally, this part is SRAM-based and loses configuration when power is removed — always pair it with an Altera EPCS serial configuration device for standalone operation.
Place the JTAG header (TDI, TMS, TCK, TDO) at the board edge for easy programming access, and add 4.7 kΩ pull-ups on TMS, TDI, and TCK plus a 4.7 kΩ pull-up on nCONFIG per the Cyclone handbook reference design. Keep JTAG traces short (<100 mm) and avoid routing them next to switching power or clock lines to prevent debug probe noise coupling.
Informasi Konformitas
RoHS, REACH, lead-free, halogen-free, and conflict-mineral status not present in the verified web data. All compliance fields marked unknown pending manufacturer material declaration. AEC-Q100 is not_applicable as this is a logic IC, not an automotive-grade qualified part.