EP20K100QC208-2X - APEX 20KE 100K Gates FPGA 208PQFP | Intel
MPN: EP20K100QC208-2X ✗ Akhir HidupEP20K100QC208-2X Ringkasan
An FPGA (Field-Programmable Gate Array) is a semiconductor device containing an array of configurable logic blocks (CLBs), programmable interconnect, and I/O cells that the user can re-program after manufacture to implement arbitrary digital logic. The APEX 20KE family pioneered the MultiCore architecture, integrating look-up table (LUT) logic, product-term logic, and embedded system blocks (ESBs) on a single die - this combination enabled SOPC (System-on-a-Programmable-Chip) integration before that term became mainstream. FPGAs sit hierarchically under programmable logic devices (PLDs) and above fixed-function ASICs in the digital design taxonomy.
Key features of the EP20K100QC208-2X include the MultiCore architecture combining LUT and product-term logic, 53248 bits of embedded SRAM distributed across embedded system blocks, four Phase-Locked Loops (PLLs) for clock management, and LVDS-compatible I/O support at 1.8 V. The 0.22-micron CMOS process node and 2.5 V core supply deliver a balance of density and power efficiency for the era. With 159 user I/O and a 200 MHz internal performance target, the device bridges moderate-density logic integration with high pin-count board-level connectivity.
Typical applications include telecommunications line-card interface logic, industrial control glue logic, peripheral bridging (PCI to local bus), custom DSP co-processors, and pre-silicon prototyping for ASIC designs. Engineers often deploy the APEX 20KE in legacy systems where the part has already been qualified into long-lifecycle equipment. The 208 PQFP form factor also supports hand-soldering and inspection workflows that fine-pitch BGA packages cannot accommodate, which matters for low-volume or ruggedized programs.
When designing with this device, use the Altera Quartus II (MAX+PLUS II for legacy flows) design toolchain for synthesis, place-and-route, and bitstream generation. Pay close attention to I/O bank voltage grouping and supply decoupling - the 2.5 V core and multiple I/O voltages each require their own bypass network. The device is now classified as a legacy / mature product, so confirm long-term supply with the manufacturer before committing to new designs.
This page synthesizes distributor pricing, package cross-reference, and practical design considerations drawn from the original APEX 20KE datasheet family - context that manufacturer datasheets alone do not aggregate into a single comparison view.
Alternatif penggantian untuk EP20K100QC208-2X — paket yang sama, pin-pada-pin kompatibel. Bagian paket yang berbeda memerlukan kerja ulang PCB diabaikan.
Variasi di dalam seri ini
Model-series yang sama yang kompatibel dengan penggantian EP20K100QC208-2X (sama faktor bentuk dan footprint) — berbeda di dalam Operating Temperature, Core Supply Voltage, Device Type, Package, Logic Elements / Cells.
EP20K100QC208-2
✅ Drop-InKontak untuk harga
Lihat Datasheet →EP20K100QC208-1N
✅ Drop-InKontak untuk harga
Lihat Datasheet →EP20K100QC208-1
✅ Drop-InKontak untuk harga
Lihat Datasheet →EP20K100EQC208-2
✅ Drop-In ⚠️ Spesifikasi Tidak DisahkanKontak untuk harga
Lihat Datasheet →EP20K100EQC208-3
✅ Drop-In ⚠️ Spesifikasi Tidak DisahkanKontak untuk harga
Lihat Datasheet →EP20K100QC208-2X Rating Maksimal & Karakteristik Listrik
| Family | APEX 20KE |
| Series | APEX-20K |
| Core Voltage | 2.375 V to 2.625 V |
| I/O Voltage | 1.71 V to 1.89 V (1.8 V LVDS variant) |
| Process Node | 0.22 um CMOS |
| System Gates | 100,000 |
| Logic Elements / Cells | 4,160 |
| Number of LABs/CLBs | 416 |
| Total RAM Bits | 53,248 |
| Number of User I/O | 159 |
| Number of PLLs | 4 |
| Internal Performance | 200 MHz |
| Paket / Case | 208-BQFP (PQFP) |
| Supplier Device Package | 208-PQFP (28x28 mm) |
| Tipe Mounting | Surface Mount |
| Suhu Kerja | 0 C to 85 C (TJ) |
Konfigurasi Pin EP20K100QC208-2X
| Pin produk 1 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 2 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 3 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 4 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 5 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 6 | VCCINT — Core supply voltage (2.5 V) |
| Pin produk 7 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 8 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 9 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 10 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 11 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 12 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 13 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 14 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 15 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 16 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 17 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 18 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 19 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 20 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 21 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 22 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 23 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 24 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 25 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 26 | VCCIO1 — I/O bank 1 supply voltage |
| Pin produk 27 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 28 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 29 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 30 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 31 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 32 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 33 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 34 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 35 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 36 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 37 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 38 | VCCINT — Core supply voltage (2.5 V) |
| Pin produk 39 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 40 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 41 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 42 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 43 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 44 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 45 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 46 | VCCIO2 — I/O bank 2 supply voltage |
| Pin produk 47 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 48 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 49 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 50 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 51 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 52 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 53 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 54 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 55 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 56 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 57 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 58 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 59 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 60 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 61 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 62 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 63 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 64 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 65 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 66 | VCCIO3 — I/O bank 3 supply voltage |
| Pin produk 67 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 68 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 69 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 70 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 71 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 72 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 73 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 74 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 75 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 76 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 77 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 78 | VCCINT — Core supply voltage (2.5 V) |
| Pin produk 79 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 5) |
| Pin produk 80 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 5) |
| Pin produk 81 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 5) |
| Pin produk 82 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 5) |
| Pin produk 83 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 5) |
| Pin produk 84 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 5) |
| Pin produk 85 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 5) |
| Pin produk 86 | VCCIO4 — I/O bank 4 supply voltage |
| Pin produk 87 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 5) |
| Pin produk 88 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 5) |
| Pin produk 89 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 5) |
| Pin produk 90 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 5) |
| Pin produk 91 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 5) |
| Pin produk 92 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 5) |
| Pin produk 93 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 5) |
| Pin produk 94 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 5) |
| Pin produk 95 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 5) |
| Pin produk 96 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 5) |
| Pin produk 97 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 5) |
| Pin produk 98 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 99 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 6) |
| Pin produk 100 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 6) |
| Pin produk 101 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 6) |
| Pin produk 102 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 6) |
| Pin produk 103 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 6) |
| Pin produk 104 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 6) |
| Pin produk 105 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 6) |
| Pin produk 106 | VCCIO5 — I/O bank 5 supply voltage |
| Pin produk 107 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 6) |
| Pin produk 108 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 6) |
| Pin produk 109 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 6) |
| Pin produk 110 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 6) |
| Pin produk 111 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 6) |
| Pin produk 112 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 6) |
| Pin produk 113 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 6) |
| Pin produk 114 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 6) |
| Pin produk 115 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 6) |
| Pin produk 116 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 6) |
| Pin produk 117 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 6) |
| Pin produk 118 | VCCINT — Core supply voltage (2.5 V) |
| Pin produk 119 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 7) |
| Pin produk 120 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 7) |
| Pin produk 121 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 7) |
| Pin produk 122 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 7) |
| Pin produk 123 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 7) |
| Pin produk 124 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 7) |
| Pin produk 125 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 7) |
| Pin produk 126 | VCCIO6 — I/O bank 6 supply voltage |
| Pin produk 127 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 7) |
| Pin produk 128 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 7) |
| Pin produk 129 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 7) |
| Pin produk 130 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 7) |
| Pin produk 131 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 7) |
| Pin produk 132 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 7) |
| Pin produk 133 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 7) |
| Pin produk 134 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 7) |
| Pin produk 135 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 7) |
| Pin produk 136 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 7) |
| Pin produk 137 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 7) |
| Pin produk 138 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 139 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 8) |
| Pin produk 140 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 8) |
| Pin produk 141 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 8) |
| Pin produk 142 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 8) |
| Pin produk 143 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 8) |
| Pin produk 144 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 8) |
| Pin produk 145 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 8) |
| Pin produk 146 | VCCIO7 — I/O bank 7 supply voltage |
| Pin produk 147 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 8) |
| Pin produk 148 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 8) |
| Pin produk 149 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 8) |
| Pin produk 150 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 8) |
| Pin produk 151 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 8) |
| Pin produk 152 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 8) |
| Pin produk 153 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 8) |
| Pin produk 154 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 8) |
| Pin produk 155 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 8) |
| Pin produk 156 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 8) |
| Pin produk 157 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 8) |
| Pin produk 158 | VCCINT — Core supply voltage (2.5 V) |
| Pin produk 159 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 8) |
| Pin produk 160 | TDI — JTAG Test Data In |
| Pin produk 161 | TMS — JTAG Test Mode Select |
| Pin produk 162 | TCK — JTAG Test Clock |
| Pin produk 163 | TDO — JTAG Test Data Out |
| Pin produk 164 | nCONFIG — Configuration start (active low) |
| Pin produk 165 | nSTATUS — Configuration status (active low) |
| Pin produk 166 | CONF_DONE — Configuration complete |
| Pin produk 167 | DCLK — Configuration clock |
| Pin produk 168 | DATA0 — Configuration data input |
| Pin produk 169 | nCE — Chip enable (active low) |
| Pin produk 170 | nWS — Active-low write strobe |
| Pin produk 171 | CLK0 — Dedicated clock input 0 |
| Pin produk 172 | CLK1 — Dedicated clock input 1 |
| Pin produk 173 | CLK2 — Dedicated clock input 2 |
| Pin produk 174 | CLK3 — Dedicated clock input 3 |
| Pin produk 175 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 176 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 177 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 178 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 179 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 180 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 181 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 182 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 183 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 184 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 185 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 186 | VCCIO8 — I/O bank 8 supply voltage |
| Pin produk 187 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 188 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 189 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 190 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 191 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 192 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 193 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 194 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 195 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 196 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 197 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 198 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 199 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 200 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 201 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 202 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 203 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 204 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 205 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 206 | — Core supply voltage (2.5 V) |
| Pin produk 207 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 208 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
Aplikasi Umum
EP20K100QC208-2X cocok untuk 6 aplikasis: Telecommunications Line-Card Glue Logic, Industrial Control and Factory Automation, ASIC Pre-Silicon Prototyping, Peripheral Bridging and Bus Interface Logic, Custom DSP Co-Processor, Legacy Avionics and Defense Equipment.
Telecommunications Line-Card Glue Logic
The EP20K100QC208-2X fits telecom line-card interface logic where moderate-density programmable logic bridges backplane ASICs, framer ICs, and TDM buses. The device's 100K system gates accommodate custom Utopia/POS-PHY interfaces, HDLC controllers, and ATM segmentation-and-reassembly (SAR) glue. Its 159 user I/O and LVDS support handle multi-channel backplane connectivity. The 200 MHz internal performance meets OC-3/STM-1 line-rate processing. Compared to a fixed-function ASIC, the APEX 20KE lets telecom OEMs iterate protocol revisions without respin.
Direkomendasikan
Industrial Control and Factory Automation
The EP20K100QC208-2X serves industrial PLC and motor-control boards that need flexible I/O mapping, deterministic glue logic, and long-lifecycle parts. The 208 PQFP package supports hand-reworkable assembly, which is critical for low-volume ruggedized products. The 4 PLLs generate the multiple clock domains required by encoder counters, PWM timers, and fieldbus interfaces (Profibus, CANopen). Industrial customers value the device's 0-85 C operating temperature range and established reliability in harsh environments. Migration to a current Cyclone IV would require PCB redesign.
Direkomendasikan
ASIC Pre-Silicon Prototyping
The EP20K100QC208-2X is commonly used for ASIC prototyping and emulation where 100K gates of LUT-based logic give engineers visibility into architectural decisions before committing to mask costs. The 4,160 logic cells partition cleanly into register-rich control paths and datapath primitives, while 53 Kbits of embedded SRAM allow realistic memory-subsystem modeling. The 200 MHz internal performance matches typical ASIC clock domains, validating critical paths before tape-out. Quartus II synthesis flow with incremental compile lets teams iterate quickly during architectural exploration.
Direkomendasikan
Peripheral Bridging and Bus Interface Logic
The EP20K100QC208-2X fits peripheral bridging applications such as PCI-to-local-bus adapters, custom DMA engines, and legacy ISA-bus glue. With 159 user I/O and 2.5 V core plus multi-voltage I/O, the device bridges 3.3 V PCI, 5 V legacy bus, and 1.8 V point-to-point links on a single chip. The MultiCore architecture's product-term logic is efficient for state-machine-heavy bus protocols. The 208 PQFP footprint suits legacy backplane cards that cannot accept BGA rework. This remains one of the device's strongest legacy use cases.
Direkomendasikan
Custom DSP Co-Processor
The EP20K100QC208-2X can act as a DSP co-processor for FFT, FIR filtering, or codec acceleration alongside a host processor or DSP chip. The 53,248 bits of embedded SRAM hold filter coefficients and data windows for moderate-length transforms. The four PLLs derive the multiple sample-rate clocks required by audio/video processing pipelines. The MultiCore architecture's LUTs implement parallel multiplier trees efficiently. The 200 MHz fabric enables real-time processing at audio sample rates. Pairing with a fixed-function DSP via the device's 159 I/O creates a hybrid compute engine.
Direkomendasikan
Legacy Avionics and Defense Equipment
The EP20K100QC208-2X is qualified into numerous long-lifecycle defense and avionics programs where re-design is prohibitively expensive. The 208 PQFP package supports the inspection and rework flows demanded by MIL-spec and DO-254 processes. The device's mature silicon (0.22 um CMOS) and Intel's long-term support for defense customers make it a stable choice for 10-20 year field deployments. While the part is NRD for new commercial designs, defense customers can still obtain it through QML or military-grade distribution channels. The 159 user I/O accommodate discrete avionics bus interfaces (ARINC 429, MIL-STD-1553).
Direkomendasikan
Ringkasan Produk Direkomendasikan
Data referensi engineering untuk EP20K100QC208-2X — pembandingan, panduan desain, dan informasi konformitas.
Panduan Pemilihan
Pembandingan dengan Alternatif
| Parameter Umum | Produk Ini | EP20K100QC208-2 | EP20K100QC208-1N | EP20K100QC208-1 | EP20K100EQC208-2 | EP20K100EQC208-3 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brand | Intel | Intel | Intel | Intel | Intel | Intel |
| Package | 208-PQFP (28x28 mm) | 208-PQFP - same | 208-PQFP - same | 208-PQFP - same | 208-PQFP - same | 208-PQFP - same |
| Family | APEX 20KE | APEX 20KE - same | APEX 20KE - same | APEX 20KE - same | APEX 20KE - same | APEX 20KE - same |
| System Gates | 100,000 | 100,000 - same | 100,000 - same | 100,000 - same | 100,000 - same | 100,000 - same |
| Logic Elements | 4,160 | 4,160 - same | 4,160 - same | 4,160 - same | 4,160 - same | 4,160 - same |
| Speed Grade | -2X (mid, Pb-free) | -2 (mid, non-Pb-free) | -1N (slower, industrial temp) | -1 (slower) | -2 (mid) | -3 (slowest) |
| User I/O | 159 | 159 - same | 159 - same | 159 - same | 159 - same | 159 - same |
| Core Voltage | 2.375 V to 2.625 V | 2.375 V to 2.625 V - same | 2.375 V to 2.625 V - same | 2.375 V to 2.625 V - same | 2.375 V to 2.625 V - same | 2.375 V to 2.625 V - same |
Diferensiator Kunci
- Pb-free terminal finish (X suffix) for RoHS-compliant builds (vsEP20K100QC208-2)
- Mid speed grade (-2X) for highest 200 MHz timing margin (vsEP20K100QC208-1N)
- Same die as APEX 20K 100K-gate silicon family across the entire QC208 PQFP line (vsEP20K100FC324-2X)
Catatan Desain
Estimated: The EP20K100QC208-2X requires separate core (VCCINT 2.5 V) and per-bank I/O (VCCIO 1.8 V / 2.5 V / 3.3 V) supplies. Decouple each VCCINT pin with 0.1 uF ceramic plus 10 uF bulk, and each VCCIO bank with 0.1 uF plus 4.7 uF. Place bulk capacitors within 5 mm of the package pins. The MultiCore architecture draws higher in-rush current during configuration; ensure the 2.5 V regulator can supply at least 1 A transient peak during bitstream load.
The 208-pin PQFP at 0.5 mm pitch requires careful escape routing. Use 0.15 mm (6 mil) traces with 0.20 mm (8 mil) spaces for inner pads, and fan out between package body and via arrays. Maintain a continuous ground plane on layer 2 directly under the device to control return paths for the 159 I/O signals. For LVDS signaling, match trace lengths to within 0.5 mm (20 mil) of the differential pair and use 100 ohm differential impedance.
Configuration pitfalls: do not leave nCONFIG floating - tie to VCC via 10 kohm pull-up. The nSTATUS pin must be monitored by the host or pulled high if unused. The DCLK pin requires a clean clock during configuration; do not share this pin with user logic. For multi-device JTAG chains, respect TDI/TDO order and provide proper buffering for chains longer than 4 devices. The CONF_DONE pin must ramp cleanly - add a 10 kohm pull-up to VCCIO.
Estimated: The PQFP-208 package has a typical theta_JA of approximately 25-30 C/W on a 4-layer JEDEC test board. For a typical APEX 20KE design at 100 MHz toggling 50 percent I/O at 20 mA output drive, power dissipation is approximately 1-2 W, resulting in 30-60 C junction rise above ambient. At 85 C ambient, junction reaches 115-145 C - within the device's 125-150 C junction limit but with limited margin. Provide thermal relief copper pours of at least 1 sq inch under the package body for high-utilization designs.
Informasi Konformitas
RoHS compliance inferred from the 'X' suffix and the part's commercial introduction date. REACH, AEC-Q100, halogen-free, and conflict-minerals status not directly stated in the verified data - set to 'unknown'. Industrial temperature grade 0-85 C is confirmed; AEC-Q100 automotive qualification is not available for this part.