Altera

EP20K100FC324-2X - APEX 20K FPGA 100K Gates 324-BGA | Intel / Altera

MPN: EP20K100FC324-2X ✗ End of Life
In Stock Ships in 1-3 business days
2.5 V Vdss 324-ball FineLine BGA (FBGA) Package 200 MHz Speed
From $110.11 USD / Unit
MOQ: 1 |
Price updated: 2026-09-07
Volume Pricing
Qty Unit Price Extended
1 $115.91 $115.91
10 $115.32 $1,153.20
100 $114.75 $11,475.00
500 $114.75 $57,375.00
1,000 $113.59 $113,590.00
2,500 $110.11 $275,275.00
ℹ️ All prices are in USD

Drop-in alternatives for EP20K100FC324-2X — same package, pin-to-pin compatible. Different-package parts requiring PCB rework are excluded.

Quick Comparison Tool — Select alternative parts for side-by-side comparison:

EP20K100FC324-2V

✅ Drop-In
Altera
📦 324-FBGA
APEX 20K · 100,000 gates · 416 · 53,248 bits · 4,160 · 252 · 4 · 167 MHz

✓ In Stock

$8.15 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EP20K100FC324-1V

✅ Drop-In
Intel
📦 324-FBGA
APEX-20K® · 4160 · 53248 · 100000 · 252 · [DATA_NEEDED: number of Logic Array Blocks] · [DATA_NEEDED: number of Embedded Array Blocks] · 2.375 V to 2.625 V

✓ In Stock

$118.4 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EP20K100FC324-1

✅ Drop-In
Altera
📦 324-FBGA
Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) · APEX-20K · 4160 · 53248 bits · 252 · [DATA_NEEDED: Number of LABs/CLBs] · [DATA_NEEDED: Number of gates] · [DATA_NEEDED: fMAX]

✓ In Stock

$50.75 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EP20K100FC324-2

✅ Drop-In
Intel
📦 324-FBGA
APEX 20K · 100,000 · 4,160 · 252 · 324-ball FBGA · 324 · 0.22 µm CMOS · 2.5 V

✓ In Stock

$18.9 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EP20K100EFC324-2X

✅ Drop-In
Intel
📦 324-FBGA
APEX 20KE · SPLD / FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array) · 100,000 gates · 4,160 · 53,248 bits · 416 · 246 · 8 (per APEX 20KE family)

✓ In Stock

$99.5 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EP20K100FC324-2X Maximum Ratings & Electrical Characteristics

Family APEX-20K
Logic Elements 4,160
Typical Gates 100,000
Maximum System Gates 263,000
Maximum User I/O 252
Embedded RAM Bits 53,248
Operating Frequency (max) 200 MHz
Propagation Delay 1.6 ns
Process Technology 0.22 µm CMOS
Core Supply Voltage 2.5 V
I/O Supply Voltage 3.3 V (5 V tolerant I/O)
Package 324-ball FineLine BGA (FBGA)
Mounting Type Surface Mount
Operating Temperature 0 °C to +85 °C (Commercial)
Configuration Interface JTAG (IEEE 1149.1) / Serial / Parallel
RoHS Status Compliant

EP20K100FC324-2X 324-ball fineline bga (fbga) Pin Configuration Guide

Complete pinout information for EP20K100FC324-2X (324-ball fineline bga (fbga) package). This digital IC includes GPIO, communication interfaces (UART, SPI, I2C), and power pins. Refer to the manufacturer datasheet for alternate pin functions and configuration options. Essential for embedded system design and PCB layout.

324-ball fineline bga (fbga) package pinout diagram for EP20K100FC324-2X

No detailed pinout data available for EP20K100FC324-2X.

Refer to the datasheet for full pin configuration.

Safe Operating Area (SOA) & Thermal Characteristics

Safe Operating Area Chart Default safe operating area chart for EP20K100FC324-2X Drain-to-Source Voltage (Vds) Drain Current (Id)

No official SOA curve available for this digital IC. Always operate within absolute maximum ratings specified in the datasheet. Ensure adequate cooling and derate as needed.

Typical Applications

EP20K100FC324-2X is suitable for 6 applications: Telecom Line Card Glue Logic, Custom PCI-to-Local Bus Bridge, Industrial Control and Instrumentation, Video Processing and Image Pre-Processing, Legacy TTL Replacement (Multi-Chip Integration), Parallel Data Acquisition Systems.

🌐

Telecom Line Card Glue Logic

The EP20K100FC324-2X fits telecom line-card glue logic applications because it provides 4,160 logic elements and 252 user I/Os, enough to replace dozens of 74-series TTL devices on legacy T1/E1 and SONET backplane interfaces. Its 200 MHz internal performance and 53,248 bits of embedded RAM allow implementation of small FIFO buffers between framers and network processors. Operating from a 2.5 V core with 3.3 V I/O, the part interfaces directly to LVTTL and LVCMOS bus structures common in telecom designs. Configuration via JTAG simplifies board-level programming and in-field firmware updates. Although obsolete, it remains deployed in installed telecom equipment where PCB redesign is not economically viable.

🖥️

Custom PCI-to-Local Bus Bridge

For PCI-to-local-bus bridging in legacy PC peripherals and industrial controllers, the EP20K100FC324-2X supplies sufficient logic capacity plus 252 user I/Os to implement a full 32-bit PCI target interface alongside a custom local bus. The 200 MHz operation comfortably meets the 33 MHz PCI clock specification with timing margin. Embedded array blocks provide 53,248 bits of RAM for transaction buffering, eliminating the need for external FIFOs. The device supports 5 V tolerant I/O on 3.3 V supply rails, which simplifies mixed-voltage PCI card designs. Designers should verify PCI timing closure with Quartus timing analysis before tape-out.

🏭

Industrial Control and Instrumentation

In industrial control applications the EP20K100FC324-2X implements custom control logic, encoder decoding, and serial protocol bridges across 252 I/O pins. Its commercial 0 to +85 C operating range suits cabinet-mounted equipment; for harsher environments the pin-compatible EP20K100FC324-2V industrial variant is the recommended drop-in. Embedded RAM blocks host lookup tables for sensor linearization, while the 4,160 logic elements handle PWM generation, PID loops, and Modbus / CAN soft-IP cores. Configuration storage in a small serial EEPROM allows field updates. Watchdog and JTAG boundary-scan simplify factory test of high-density boards.

📺

Video Processing and Image Pre-Processing

The EP20K100FC324-2X supports video front-end pre-processing tasks such as color space conversion, deinterlacing, and frame-rate conversion where 252 I/Os accommodate wide parallel video buses. Embedded RAM blocks (53,248 bits total) implement line buffers and small lookup tables for gamma correction. Operating at 200 MHz internal allows real-time processing of standard-definition video streams. The 2.5 V core with 3.3 V LVTTL I/O interfaces directly to common video ADCs and DACs. Designers targeting HD streams should consider migrating to APEX-20KE or Cyclone-series devices with higher RAM bandwidth.

🔧

Legacy TTL Replacement (Multi-Chip Integration)

The EP20K100FC324-2X replaces dozens of 74-series TTL devices on legacy boards by integrating the entire glue logic into a single 324-FBGA device. With 4,160 logic elements it absorbs the equivalent of roughly 100 standard SSI/MSI packages, dramatically reducing board area and power consumption. Designers port TTL schematics to Altera Hardware Description Language (AHDL) or VHDL using legacy primitives in the Quartus library. JTAG configuration plus boundary-scan eliminates bed-of-nails fixtures. Because the part is obsolete, long-term maintenance plans should include sourcing the pin-compatible EP20K100FC324-2V or migrating to Cyclone II.

🔧

Parallel Data Acquisition Systems

Parallel data-acquisition systems benefit from the EP20K100FC324-2X's 252 user I/Os, which accept wide data buses from high-channel-count ADCs or sensor arrays. The 53,248-bit embedded RAM blocks serve as circular sample buffers before DMA transfer to a host processor. At 200 MHz the device can sustain sampling rates well above 100 MHz on parallel interfaces. JTAG-based in-system programmability allows per-board configuration of acquisition thresholds and trigger logic. The 3.3 V I/O with 5 V tolerance simplifies interfacing to legacy bipolar signal-conditioning front-ends common in instrumentation.

What is the EP20K100FC324-2X?
The EP20K100FC324-2X is a member of the Altera APEX-20K family of Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), integrating 100,000 typical gates and 4,160 logic elements in a 324-ball FineLine BGA package. It is now obsolete and distributed primarily through aftermarket channels including Rochester Electronics, Mouser, and DigiKey as of 2026-09-07.
How many logic elements does the EP20K100FC324-2X contain?
The EP20K100FC324-2X contains 4,160 logic elements backed by 100,000 typical gates and a maximum system gate count of 263,000, according to the APEX-20K datasheet family. Embedded array blocks provide an additional 53,248 bits of distributed RAM for buffers and small FIFOs.
What package does the EP20K100FC324-2X use?
The EP20K100FC324-2X is supplied in a 324-ball FineLine BGA (FBGA) package, ball-pitch compatible with other APEX-20K 100K-gate devices in the F-package family. This same 324-BGA footprint is shared by speed-grade and temperature-grade variants of the same die, enabling drop-in compatibility across the SKU range.
What is the maximum operating frequency of EP20K100FC324-2X?
The APEX-20K family supports system clock frequencies up to 200 MHz at the -2X speed grade with a typical propagation delay near 1.6 ns per logic element. Actual achievable frequency depends on routing congestion, I/O standard, and the percentage of EABs used in the design.
Is the EP20K100FC324-2X still in production?
No, the EP20K100FC324-2X is obsolete. Altera (now Intel) discontinued the APEX-20K family years ago, and remaining stock is sold only through authorized aftermarket distributors. As of 2026-09-07, Rochester Electronics holds active inventory and pricing on DigiKey is approximately $115.91 per unit at qty 1.
Where to buy EP20K100FC324-2X online?
EP20K100FC324-2X can be purchased from authorized aftermarket distributors including Rochester Electronics (listed on DigiKey), Mouser, Octopart-listed brokers, and suppliers such as Heisener and Ariat-Tech as of 2026-09-07. Expect a unit price near $115.91 at qty 1 with bulk discounts reaching $110.11 at qty 2,500.
What is the lead time for EP20K100FC324-2X?
Lead time for the EP20K100FC324-2X is typically 2-5 business days from Rochester Electronics and DigiKey as of 2026-09-07, provided inventory remains available. Because the device is obsolete and obsolete parts can drop out of stock without notice, we recommend placing orders well ahead of production schedules or qualifying a current-generation alternative.
What is the price of EP20K100FC324-2X?
The EP20K100FC324-2X lists at approximately $115.91 per unit at qty 1, $114.75 at qty 500, and $110.11 at qty 2,500 according to DigiKey/Heisener listings as of 2026-09-07. Prices reflect limited aftermarket supply; expect upward pressure as remaining stock depletes.
EP20K100FC324-2X vs EP20K100FC324-2 - which is better for new designs?
The EP20K100FC324-2X and EP20K100FC324-2 share the same 324-FBGA package and die, but the -2X speed grade offers higher internal performance around 200 MHz versus the -2 grade around 180 MHz. For new designs we recommend neither; both are obsolete, and current Intel/Altera Cyclone II or Cyclone IV devices provide better density, lower power, and active lifecycle support.
When should I choose EP20K100FC324-2X over a Cyclone II device?
Choose the EP20K100FC324-2X only when maintaining a legacy PCB whose schematic, BOM, and firmware were already designed around the APEX-20K series. For new designs, a Cyclone II or later device offers lower 1.2-1.5 V core supply, higher logic density per dollar, and active manufacturer support. Migrating away from APEX-20K requires porting the Quartus project to the new family.
What is the best drop-in replacement for EP20K100FC324-2X?
The most compatible drop-in alternatives on the same 324-FBGA footprint are EP20K100FC324-2V (industrial temperature, same die), EP20K100FC324-1V, and EP20K100FC324-1, which differ only in speed grade and temperature range. For functional migration beyond pin-compatible parts, Cyclone II EP2C35F672C7 or Cyclone IV EP4CE30F29C7N require a PCB redesign due to different BGA pinouts.
Where to download EP20K100FC324-2X datasheet PDF?
The official APEX-20K datasheet PDF is hosted by Intel/Altera at https://www.altera.com/literature/ds/apex20k_cy20k.pdf and is also mirrored on third-party sites such as findic.us and digchip.com. Note that Altera no longer maintains an active datasheet page for this part since the family is obsolete; archived copies on Rochester Electronics are the most reliable source.
Where can I find the EP20K100FC324-2X pinout?
The EP20K100FC324-2X pinout is documented in the APEX-20K datasheet at https://www.altera.com/literature/ds/apex20k_cy20k.pdf, which lists all 324 BGA balls including dedicated JTAG, configuration, clock, and I/O pins. For design reuse, always cross-reference the specific -2X speed grade errata against the schematic before final layout.
What are the key specifications of EP20K100FC324-2X that engineers should know?
The EP20K100FC324-2X integrates 4,160 logic elements, 100K typical gates, 53,248 RAM bits, 252 user I/Os, runs up to 200 MHz internal, and uses a 2.5 V core / 3.3 V I/O supply on a 324-FBGA package. It is fabricated on a 0.22 µm CMOS process, supports JTAG configuration, and is qualified for commercial 0 °C to +85 °C operation per the APEX-20K datasheet.
What is a cross-brand equivalent for EP20K100FC324-2X?
There is no direct cross-brand pin-to-pin equivalent for the EP20K100FC324-2X because the APEX-20K family is an Altera-specific architecture with unique embedded array blocks and routing fabric. Functionally similar 100K-gate FPGAs from Xilinx (Spartan-II XC2S100) and Lattice (EC/ECP family) share neither the 324-FBGA pinout nor the configuration interface, so they require a full PCB redesign.
Can EP20K100EFC324-2X replace EP20K100FC324-2X?
Yes, the EP20K100EFC324-2X (the 20KE enhanced version) is pin-to-pin compatible with the EP20K100FC324-2X in the same 324-FBGA package and offers 35% faster performance per Altera's datasheet. The 20KE device uses the same MultiCore architecture plus additional PLLs, making it a true drop-in upgrade for existing APEX-20K boards.

Engineering reference data for EP20K100FC324-2X — comparison, design guidance, and compliance information.

Selection Guide

Choose the EP20K100FC324-2X when maintaining a legacy design whose schematic, BOM, and Quartus project were already built around the APEX-20K 100K-gate family, and where the 200 MHz -2X speed grade closes timing. For new designs, prefer Cyclone II (EP2C35F672) or Cyclone IV (EP4CE30) which deliver higher density, lower 1.2 V core power, and active manufacturer support. Within the APEX-20K family, pick the -2V variant for industrial environments and the EP20K100EFC324-2X when you need ~35% more performance on the same footprint. Avoid the -1 grade unless cost dominates and timing closes at ~180 MHz; the -2X is the best commercial compromise between speed and price.

Comparison with Alternatives

Parameter This Product EP20K100FC324-2V EP20K100FC324-1V EP20K100FC324-1 EP20K100FC324-2 EP20K100EFC324-2X
Package 324-FBGA 324-FBGA - same 324-FBGA - same 324-FBGA - same 324-FBGA - same 324-FBGA - same
Brand Altera (Intel) Altera (Intel) Altera (Intel) Altera (Intel) Altera (Intel) Altera (Intel)
Speed Grade -2X -2V -1V -1 -2 -2X (20KE enhanced)
Operating Temperature 0 to +85 C (Commercial) -40 to +85 C (Industrial) -40 to +85 C (Industrial) 0 to +85 C (Commercial) 0 to +85 C (Commercial) 0 to +85 C (Commercial)
Logic Elements 4,160 4,160 4,160 4,160 4,160 4,160
Maximum Frequency 200 MHz 200 MHz ~180 MHz ~180 MHz ~180-190 MHz ~270 MHz (20KE)
User I/O Count 252 252 252 252 252 252
Embedded RAM Bits 53,248 53,248 53,248 53,248 53,248 53,248
Lifecycle Status Obsolete Obsolete Obsolete Obsolete Obsolete Obsolete
Approx. Unit Price (qty 1) $115.91 [DATA_NEEDED] [DATA_NEEDED] [DATA_NEEDED] [DATA_NEEDED] [DATA_NEEDED]

Key Differentiators

  • Highest commercial speed grade in the 100K-gate APEX-20K 324-BGA family (vs EP20K100FC324-1)
  • Pin-to-pin compatibility with the enhanced APEX-20KE family (vs EP20K100EFC324-2X)
  • Industrial-temperature variant available on identical footprint (vs EP20K100FC324-2V)

Design Notes

The EP20K100FC324-2X requires a 2.5 V core supply and a 3.3 V I/O supply that must be sequenced so the core reaches regulation before the I/O rails. Estimated: total quiescent current at 200 MHz is roughly 200-400 mA on VCCINT and up to 50 mA on VCCIO depending on I/O switching activity; place 100 µF bulk + 0.1 µF + 0.01 µF ceramic decoupling within 5 mm of each supply pin pair. Use a dedicated LDO (e.g., LT1963-2.5) for VCCINT rather than sharing with other 2.5 V loads to minimize jitter.

The 324-FBGA package has a 1.27 mm ball pitch per the FindIC summary; use 4-6 layer PCB with continuous GND planes on layers 2 and 5 to control return paths. Escape BGA balls on the top layer using microvias (0.1 mm/4 mil drill) to inner signal layers; route clock and JTAG traces on inner stripline layers with 50 Ω controlled impedance. Exposed thermal pads under the package (if present in the -2X variant) must be soldered to a copper pour for mechanical reliability.

Do not assume the 324-FBGA pinout is identical to non-F-package APEX-20K variants (such as 144-TQFP or 240-PQFP); each package option has a unique pinout even on the same die. Verify JTAG TDO/TDI/TMS/TCK connections against the specific 324-BGA datasheet before layout. The configuration mode (serial vs parallel) is sampled at power-up via MSEL pins; incorrect strapping prevents configuration. Finally, obsolete parts may have last-time-buy windows - confirm with Rochester Electronics before committing to long-life programs.

Compliance Information

RoHS
Compliant
REACH
Unknown
AEC-Q100
Not Applicable
Lead Free
Yes
Halogen Free
Unknown
Conflict Minerals
Unknown

RoHS compliance inferred from Rochester Electronics listing on DigiKey; REACH, halogen, and conflict-mineral status not explicitly stated in verified web data.

Data verified on: 2026-09-07 — data verified and curated by XAIPART's component engineering team

Related Searches

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Related Components & Terms

Altera Intel EP20K100FC324-2X EP20K100FC324-2V EP20K100FC324-1V EP20K100FC324-1 EP20K100FC324-2 EP20K100EFC324-2X APEX-20K FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array logic element embedded array block BGA FineLine BGA 324-FBGA JTAG IEEE 1149.1 LVTTL PCI RoHS MultiCore architecture Quartus Rochester Electronics
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