Intel

EP20K100QC208-1N - 100K APEX 20K FPGA, 208-PQFP | Intel

MPN: EP20K100QC208-1N ✗ End of Life
In Stock Ships in 1-3 business days
2.5 V Vdss PQFP-208 (0.5 mm pitch) Package 250 MHz Speed
From $51 USD / Unit
MOQ: 1 |
Price updated: 2026-09-07
Volume Pricing
Qty Unit Price Extended
1 $78.5 $78.50
10 $70.2 $702.00
100 $62.8 $6,280.00
500 $56.4 $28,200.00
1,000 $51 $51,000.00
ℹ️ All prices are in USD

Drop-in alternatives for EP20K100QC208-1N — same package, pin-to-pin compatible. Different-package parts requiring PCB rework are excluded.

Quick Comparison Tool — Select alternative parts for side-by-side comparison:

EP20K100QC208-1

✅ Drop-In
Altera
📦 PQFP-208
APEX 20K · FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array) · 100,000 · 26,624 · 4,160 · 53,248 bits · 250 MHz · 1.6 ns

✓ In Stock

$21.2 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EP20K100EQC208-1X

✅ Drop-In
Intel
📦 PQFP-208
APEX-20KE · 4,160 · 100,000 gates · 53,248 · 26 · 151 · 208-pin PQFP (EQC208) · 0.15 micrometer CMOS, all-layer copper

✓ In Stock

$152 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EP20K100EQC208-2

✅ Drop-In
Altera
📦 PQFP-208
APEX-20KE · FPGA - Field Programmable Gate Array · 4160 · 100K gates · 53248 · 151 · 1.8 V nominal (1.71 V to 1.89 V) · 250 MHz

✓ In Stock

Contact for price

View Datasheet →

EP20K100EQC208-3

✅ Drop-In
Intel
📦 PQFP-208
APEX-20KE · Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) · 4160 · 53248 · 151 · 100,000 (FPGAkey listing) · 1.8 V · -3

✓ In Stock

Contact for price

View Datasheet →

EP20K100EQC208-3N

✅ Drop-In
Altera
📦 PQFP-208
APEX-20KE · Field Programmable Gate Array · 4160 · 100000 · 263000 · 53248 · 151 · 1.8 V

✓ In Stock

$9.75 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EP20K100QC208-1N Maximum Ratings & Electrical Characteristics

Family APEX 20K
Typical Gates 100,000
Logic Elements 4,160
Embedded System Blocks (ESBs) 26
Maximum User I/Os 159
Dedicated Inputs 4
Package PQFP-208 (0.5 mm pitch)
Process Technology 0.22 µm CMOS
Core Voltage (VCCINT) 2.5 V
I/O Voltage (VCCIO) 2.5 V / 3.3 V / 5 V (multi-voltage)
Propagation Delay 1.6 ns
Maximum Internal Frequency 250 MHz
Operating Temperature 0 °C to +85 °C (commercial)
Programming Interface IEEE 1149.1 (JTAG) ISP
Supply Voltage Range 2.375 V to 2.625 V
Speed Grade -1

EP20K100QC208-1N Pin Configuration

QFP-208 Package Pinout Diagram QFP-208 28x28mm, P0.5mm, JEDEC. 1 52 QFP-208
Pin 1 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 2 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 3 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 4 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 5 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 6 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 7 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 8 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 9 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 10 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 11 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 12 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 13 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 14 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 15 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 16 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 17 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 18 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 19 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 20 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 21 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 22 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 23 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 24 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 25 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 26 GND — Ground
Pin 27 VCCINT — Core supply, 2.5 V
Pin 28 TDI — JTAG Test Data In
Pin 29 TMS — JTAG Test Mode Select
Pin 30 TCK — JTAG Test Clock
Pin 31 nSTATUS — Configuration status
Pin 32 nCONFIG — Configuration start (active low)
Pin 33 CONF_DONE — Configuration complete
Pin 34 DCLK — Configuration clock
Pin 35 DATA0 — Configuration data input
Pin 36 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 37 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 38 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 39 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 40 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 41 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 42 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 43 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 44 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 45 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 46 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 47 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 48 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 49 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 50 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 51 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 52 VCCIO — I/O supply, 2.5/3.3/5 V
Pin 53 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 54 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 55 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 56 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 57 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 58 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 59 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 60 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 61 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 62 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 63 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 64 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 65 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 66 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 67 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 68 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 69 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 70 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 71 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 72 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 73 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 74 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 75 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 76 GND — Ground
Pin 77 VCCINT — Core supply, 2.5 V
Pin 78 DEV_OE — Device-wide output enable (active low)
Pin 79 DEV_CLRn — Device-wide clear (active low)
Pin 80 CLK0 — Dedicated clock input 0
Pin 81 CLK1 — Dedicated clock input 1
Pin 82 CLK2 — Dedicated clock input 2
Pin 83 CLK3 — Dedicated clock input 3
Pin 84 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 85 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 86 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 87 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 88 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 89 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 90 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 91 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 92 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 93 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 94 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 95 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 96 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 97 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 98 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 99 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 100 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 101 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 102 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 103 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 104 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 105 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 106 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 107 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 108 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 109 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 110 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 111 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 112 VCCIO — I/O supply, 2.5/3.3/5 V
Pin 113 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 114 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 115 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 116 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 117 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 118 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 119 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 120 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 121 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 122 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 123 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 124 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 125 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 126 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 127 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 128 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 129 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 130 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 131 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 132 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 133 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 134 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 135 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 136 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 137 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 138 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 139 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 140 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 141 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 142 GND — Ground
Pin 143 VCCINT — Core supply, 2.5 V
Pin 144 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 145 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 146 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 147 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 148 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 149 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 150 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 151 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 152 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 153 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 154 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 155 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 156 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 157 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 158 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 159 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 160 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 161 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 162 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 163 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 164 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 165 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 166 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 167 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 168 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 169 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 170 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 171 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 172 VCCIO — I/O supply, 2.5/3.3/5 V
Pin 173 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 174 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 175 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 176 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 177 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 178 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 179 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 180 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 181 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 182 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 183 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 184 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 185 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 186 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 187 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 188 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 189 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 190 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 191 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 192 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 193 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 194 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 195 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 196 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 197 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 198 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 199 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 200 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 201 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 202 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 203 I/O — User I/O pin (per Quartus pin assignment)
Pin 204 GND — Ground
Pin 205 VCCINT — Core supply, 2.5 V
Pin 206 TDO — JTAG Test Data Out
Pin 207 MSEL0 — Configuration mode select 0
Pin 208 MSEL1 — Configuration mode select 1

Safe Operating Area (SOA) & Thermal Characteristics

Safe Operating Area Chart Default safe operating area chart for EP20K100QC208-1N Drain-to-Source Voltage (Vds) Drain Current (Id)

No official SOA curve available for this digital IC. Always operate within absolute maximum ratings specified in the datasheet. Ensure adequate cooling and derate as needed.

Typical Applications

EP20K100QC208-1N is suitable for 6 applications: Telecommunications Line Cards, Industrial Control and Machine Vision, Legacy ASIC Prototyping and Validation, Military and Avionics Signal Processing, 74-Series TTL Glue-Logic Consolidation, Test and Measurement Instrumentation.

🌐

Telecommunications Line Cards

The EP20K100QC208-1N's 159 user I/Os and 4,160 logic elements make it well-suited for telecom line-card glue logic, where the device bridges a network processor to multiple PHY interfaces. Its 5 V-tolerant I/O banks connect directly to legacy 3.3 V and 5 V bus transceivers without level shifters. The on-chip ESBs implement small FIFO buffers for packet queuing, while the four dedicated fast inputs accept clean system clocks for the on-chip PLL.

🏭

Industrial Control and Machine Vision

The 208-pin PQFP package is hand-solderable and field-replaceable, valuable for industrial machinery retrofits. The EP20K100QC208-1N handles parallel sensor data acquisition with its 159 I/Os feeding concurrent datapaths; the 26 ESBs implement line buffers and lookup tables for image preprocessing. Operating temperature of 0–85 °C aligns with commercial factory-floor enclosures and most machine-vision chassis designs.

🖥️

Legacy ASIC Prototyping and Validation

Design teams commonly use the EP20K100QC208-1N to prototype ASIC functionality before committing to mask production. Quartus II and MAX+PLUS II flows compile RTL directly to the 4,160 logic elements, while ESBs model SRAM blocks of the target ASIC. The 208-pin PQFP is socket-compatible with multiple QFP test fixtures, accelerating bring-up. JTAG-based in-system programming supports rapid design iterations without removing the device from the board.

✈️

Military and Avionics Signal Processing

The APEX 20K family meets the I/O and logic-density requirements of mid-complexity avionics buses such as MIL-STD-1553 and ARINC 429 bridges. The EP20K100QC208-1N's deterministic MultiTrack routing supports predictable timing closure for protocol encoders/decoders; 26 ESBs deliver dual-port RAM for message buffers. Its commercial 0–85 °C operating temperature covers many military ground-vehicle and sheltered-aircraft installations; for harsher environments, screen to industrial grade.

🔧

74-Series TTL Glue-Logic Consolidation

The EP20K100QC208-1N is frequently used to replace dozens of 74LS/74HC glue-logic devices on legacy boards with a single programmable part. Quartus II schematic capture accepts direct 74-series symbol imports, accelerating board conversions. The 5 V VCCIO support preserves interface compatibility with existing TTL peripherals, while the 2.5 V core reduces overall board power versus equivalent discrete logic. The PQFP-208 package fits standard through-hole-compatible footprints.

🎥

Test and Measurement Instrumentation

The 250 MHz internal operation and 1.6 ns propagation delay make the EP20K100QC208-1N usable in pattern generators and protocol analyzers requiring deterministic timing. Its 159 I/Os drive parallel stimulus buses, while ESBs implement deep capture buffers and waveform lookup tables. The JTAG chain simplifies factory test access, and the PQFP-208 is well-suited to socketed ATE fixtures. Multi-voltage I/O banks interface directly to both 5 V and 3.3 V DUTs.

What family does the EP20K100QC208-1N belong to?
The EP20K100QC208-1N is a member of Intel's (formerly Altera's) APEX 20K family of programmable logic devices. According to Altera's APEX 20K datasheet, the family combines fine-grain logic elements with embedded system blocks (ESBs) that provide dual-port RAM, CAM, and product-term logic in a single device. The 100K gate-class member integrates 4,160 logic elements across MegaLAB structures.
How many user I/O pins does the EP20K100QC208-1N provide?
The EP20K100QC208-1N provides 159 usable user I/O pins plus 4 dedicated fast inputs. According to the APEX 20K datasheet, the 208-pin PQFP package is the lower-I/O variant of the EP20K100 die; the same silicon in BGA-652 package exposes up to 488 I/Os. Designers must re-validate pin assignments when migrating between PQFP and BGA packages.
What is the supply voltage of the EP20K100QC208-1N?
The EP20K100QC208-1N operates from a 2.5 V core supply (VCCINT) with an allowed range of 2.375 V to 2.625 V. Its I/O ring (VCCIO) is multi-voltage and can be configured for 2.5 V, 3.3 V, or 5 V interfaces on a per-bank basis, enabling direct connection to legacy 5 V TTL buses without external level shifters.
Is the EP20K100QC208-1N still in production?
No, the EP20K100QC208-1N is not recommended for new designs (NRND) and the APEX 20K family is generally classified as mature with limited supply. According to distributor listings on DigiKey and Jotrin, remaining stock is sold on a last-time-buy basis. Intel recommends the Cyclone series for new designs.
Where can I download the EP20K100QC208-1N datasheet?
The official Altera APEX 20K datasheet is hosted at https://www.altera.com/literature/ds/apex.pdf and covers the EP20K100 family including the -1 speed grade and the QC208 PQFP pinout. For package-specific mechanical drawings, refer to Altera's Package Information document. The datasheet supersedes earlier 1999-era revisions and includes DC/AC specifications and configuration schematics.
What is the EP20K100QC208-1N pinout?
The pinout for the 208-pin PQFP package is defined in the APEX 20K datasheet's 'Pin-Outs for the EP20K100' section. Because pin functions depend on the user's Quartus II / MAX+PLUS II design assignment, refer to the compiled pinout report in your project rather than hard-coding positions. The PQFP-208 package has a 0.5 mm terminal pitch and gull-wing leads.
What is the maximum operating frequency of the EP20K100QC208-1N?
The APEX 20K family supports internal operation up to 250 MHz in the -1 speed grade per Altera's datasheet. In practice, the achievable system clock depends on routing congestion, logic depth, and I/O standard; expect 100–180 MHz in typical 16-bit datapath designs compiled with Quartus II. The four dedicated fast inputs feed the on-chip PLL for clock multiplication.
How does the EP20K100QC208-1N compare to the EP20K100EQC208-1X?
The EP20K100QC208-1N uses the original APEX 20K architecture while the EP20K100EQC208-1X is the APEX 20KE variant, which adds enhanced ESBs and a 0.15 µm copper-interconnect process. Both share the 208-pin PQFP pinout, so they are drop-in package-compatible. The 'E' device typically delivers 35% higher performance at the same speed grade.
What is the price of the EP20K100QC208-1N as of 2026-09-07?
The unit price of the EP20K100QC208-1N ranges from approximately $78.50 at qty-1 to $51.00 at qty-1,000 as of 2026-09-07, based on distributor listings. Because the part is NRND, prices fluctuate with remaining stock; for current quotes, contact XAIPART or check Mouser, DigiKey, and Microchip USA. Expect higher pricing for small-quantity spot buys.
Can the EP20K100QC208-1N be used in 5 V systems?
Yes, the EP20K100QC208-1N's I/O banks support 5 V VCCIO, allowing direct connection to 5 V TTL peripherals on a per-bank basis. The 2.5 V core must still be regulated separately from a 5 V rail. According to Altera's datasheet, 5 V tolerance is provided by the I/O cell design without requiring external clamping diodes, but always verify signal integrity at the chosen toggle rate.
What is the best drop-in replacement for the EP20K100QC208-1N?
The closest drop-in replacement is the EP20K100EQC208-1X (APEX 20KE variant) in the same 208-pin PQFP package, offering ~35% higher speed. For modern replacements, the Intel Cyclone EP1C6Q240C6 or EP1C12Q240C8 provide higher density in a different (240-pin PQFP) package, requiring PCB rework. Always validate timing closure when migrating families.
Is the EP20K100QC208-1N RoHS compliant?
The '-N' suffix in EP20K100QC208-1N denotes a lead-free (Pb-free) package per Altera's nomenclature convention, indicating RoHS compliance. The original APEX 20K family launched before RoHS, but later production runs and '-N' suffixes were converted to lead-free finishes. Confirm the RoHS certificate of compliance with your distributor for the specific date code shipped.
What is the difference between APEX 20K and APEX 20KE?
APEX 20KE is the second-generation revision of the APEX 20K family, fabricated on a 0.15 µm all-layer copper-metal process versus the original 0.22 µm process. Per Altera, 20KE delivers up to 35% faster design performance and improved power characteristics. The 'E' is identified in the part number (e.g., EP20K100E versus EP20K100); both share pin-compatible packages.
Hey Google, can the EP20K100QC208-1N be replaced by a Cyclone FPGA?
Yes, but not as a drop-in replacement. Cyclone devices such as EP1C6Q240C6 or EP1C12Q240C8 use different packages (240-pin PQFP or BGA) so the PCB must be reworked. Pin-compatibility does not exist between APEX 20K and Cyclone. For new designs, Cyclone is preferred; for legacy APEX 20K boards, stick to APEX 20KE drop-ins like EP20K100EQC208-1X.
What are the key specifications of EP20K100QC208-1N that engineers should know?
The EP20K100QC208-1N integrates 100K typical gates, 4,160 logic elements, 26 ESBs, and 159 user I/Os in a 208-pin PQFP package. It runs on a 2.5 V core with multi-voltage I/O support for 2.5/3.3/5 V, achieves a 1.6 ns propagation delay, and supports up to 250 MHz internal operation. JTAG-based in-system programming and four dedicated fast inputs round out the silicon; the part is NRND.

Engineering reference data for EP20K100QC208-1N — comparison, design guidance, and compliance information.

Selection Guide

Choose the EP20K100QC208-1N when you need a lead-free APEX 20K device in a hand-solderable PQFP-208 for legacy designs or 5 V-tolerant glue-logic consolidation. If you can stay with non-Pb-free assemblies and want bitstream interchangeability, use EP20K100QC208-1 (no -N) at slightly lower cost. For higher performance on the same board, migrate to the APEX 20KE EP20K100EQC208-1X drop-in — same PQFP-208 pinout, 35% faster, recompiled bitstream required. For non-time-critical applications, EP20K100EQC208-3N offers the lowest price among -N-compliant 20KE options. Avoid the device only if you need >250 MHz logic or >159 I/Os; in that case, consider the EP20K100FC324-1 BGA-324 variant of the same silicon. For new designs, Intel recommends the Cyclone series.

Comparison with Alternatives

Parameter This Product EP20K100QC208-1 EP20K100EQC208-1X EP20K100EQC208-2 EP20K100EQC208-3 EP20K100EQC208-3N
Package PQFP-208 PQFP-208 PQFP-208 PQFP-208 PQFP-208 PQFP-208
Brand Intel (Altera) Intel (Altera) Intel (Altera) Intel (Altera) Intel (Altera) Intel (Altera)
Family APEX 20K APEX 20K APEX 20KE APEX 20KE APEX 20KE APEX 20KE
Speed Grade -1 -1 -1 -2 -3 -3
Process 0.22 µm 0.22 µm 0.15 µm Cu 0.15 µm Cu 0.15 µm Cu 0.15 µm Cu
Logic Elements 4,160 4,160 4,160 4,160 4,160 4,160
User I/Os 159 159 159 159 159 159
Typical Performance Baseline APEX 20K Baseline +35% (Cu process) +25% slower than -1X +10% slower than -2X Same as -3, Pb-free
Lead-Free (N) Suffix Yes No No No No Yes

Key Differentiators

  • Higher-performance 20KE variant available in same package (vs EP20K100QC208-1 (without -N suffix))
  • 35% performance upgrade path on identical footprint (vs EP20K100EQC208-1X)
  • Cost-reduced speed grade available for non-critical designs (vs EP20K100EQC208-3N)

Design Notes

The EP20K100QC208-1N requires a 2.5 V core supply (VCCINT) and a separate VCCIO rail configurable to 2.5 V, 3.3 V, or 5 V per bank. Decouple each VCCINT pin with a 0.1 µF X7R ceramic capacitor placed within 5 mm of the pin, and add a 10 µF tantalum bulk capacitor near the PQFP's center GND pins. During power-up, nCONFIG must be held low until VCCINT and VCCIO reach at least 90% of nominal, otherwise configuration may fail intermittently.

The four dedicated clock inputs (CLK0–CLK3) should be routed with 50 Ω controlled impedance and guarded by a ground pour on both sides to minimize crosstalk. Because the PQFP-208 has 0.5 mm lead pitch, use 0.20–0.25 mm trace width and a 0.30–0.40 mm pad; IPC-7351 land patterns are recommended. Keep JTAG signals (TDI, TMS, TCK, TDO) short and isolated from switching I/O to avoid in-system programming failures.

Do not mix 5 V and 3.3 V signaling on the same VCCIO bank — drive each bank from a single supply rail only. Pin assignments generated by Quartus II override default pin names; do not hard-code I/O functions in schematic capture. The APEX 20K configuration bitstream is not compatible with Cyclone devices; migrating requires full recompilation. Finally, verify that the configuration PROM (EPC2 or EPC16) is sized for the chosen bitstream, including any compressed or encrypted options.

Compliance Information

RoHS
Compliant
REACH
Compliant
AEC-Q100
Not Applicable
Lead Free
Yes
Halogen Free
Unknown
Conflict Minerals
Compliant

-N suffix denotes lead-free package finish per Altera nomenclature. RoHS and REACH compliance assumed for -N variants; verify with the shipped date code's CoC. Halogen-free status not stated in verified data.

Data verified on: 2026-09-07 — data verified and curated by XAIPART's component engineering team

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Related Components & Terms

Intel Altera APEX 20K APEX 20KE EP20K100QC208-1N FPGA CPLD programmable logic device PLD PQFP-208 embedded system block ESB JTAG IEEE 1149.1 Quartus II MAX+PLUS II in-system programming logic element MegaLAB MultiTrack interconnect RoHS lead-free gull-wing 5 V tolerant I/O
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