EPM570M100I5N - 440 Macrocell CPLD, MAX II, 100-MBGA | Intel
MPN: EPM570M100I5N ✓ AktifEPM570M100I5N Ringkasan
A CPLD (Complex Programmable Logic Device) is a non-volatile programmable logic IC that combines multiple PAL-like macrocell blocks with a programmable interconnect matrix, offering deterministic, single-chip operation with instant-on behavior. In the broader hierarchy, a CPLD sits between simple SPLDs (PAL/GAL) and FPGAs: it is a type of programmable logic device (PLD) -> semiconductor -> integrated circuit. Unlike SRAM-based FPGAs that require external boot memory, MAX II CPLDs configure themselves instantly from on-chip flash, making them ideal for system control, interface bridging, and power-sequencing glue logic.
Key features include instant-on non-volatile architecture, 201.1 MHz maximum operating frequency, low power consumption due to the 0.18 µm process and standby modes, JTAG (IEEE 1149.1) and in-system programmability via JTAG, and a 4-Wire Serial Interface for user flash memory access. The I/O structure supports 3.3 V LVTTL/LVCMOS with multi-voltage capability through banked VCCIO rails. The device operates over the industrial temperature range of -40°C to +100°C (I5 grade).
Architecture-wise, the EPM570M100I5N is organized into four Logic Array Blocks (LABs) of 110 macrocells each, interconnected by a MultiTrack interconnect that provides predictable timing regardless of routing density. The on-chip user flash is split into sectors accessible through the Serial Flash Interface (SFI), enabling user data storage without an external EEPROM. Designers benefit from Quartus II / Quartus Prime design software with full VHDL/Verilog/SystemVerilog synthesis.
Typical applications include bus interface bridging (e.g., PCI-to-local bus glue logic), power-supply sequencing in telecom and industrial equipment, I/O expansion and address decoding for microcontrollers, peripheral control in embedded systems, LED display driving and panel control, and replacement of discrete 74-series logic. With instant-on operation and high drive strength, the EPM570M100I5N is widely used as system glue logic in cost-sensitive industrial, medical, and consumer designs.
When designing with this part, always honor the banked I/O supply (VCCIO) constraint: each I/O bank has independent VCCIO that determines output voltage level, while VCCINT powers the core logic at 2.5 V. JTAG chain ordering must follow the BSDL file, and unused pins should be configured per the Quartus default pin assignments to avoid excessive inrush current during configuration.
This page synthesizes distributor pricing, drop-in alternatives drawn from the same MAX II family and competitor CPLD families, and practical design notes not found in the standalone manufacturer datasheet.
Alternatif penggantian untuk EPM570M100I5N — paket yang sama, pin-pada-pin kompatibel. Bagian paket yang berbeda memerlukan kerja ulang PCB diabaikan.
Variasi di dalam seri ini
Model-series yang sama yang kompatibel dengan penggantian EPM570M100I5N (sama faktor bentuk dan footprint) — berbeda di dalam Operating Temperature, Package, Process Technology, Programming Interface, Logic Elements.
EPM570M100C5N
✅ Drop-InKontak untuk harga
Lihat Datasheet →EPM570M100C4N
✅ Drop-InKontak untuk harga
Lihat Datasheet →EPM570M100I5
✅ Drop-InKontak untuk harga
Lihat Datasheet →EPM570GM100I5N
✅ Drop-InKontak untuk harga
Lihat Datasheet →EPM570GM100C5N
✅ Drop-InKontak untuk harga
Lihat Datasheet →EPM570M100I5N Rating Maksimal & Karakteristik Listrik
| Family | MAX II |
| Device Type | CPLD (Complex Programmable Logic Device) |
| Number of Macrocells | 440 |
| Number of Logic Array Blocks | 4 LABs (110 macrocells each) |
| Maximum Operating Frequency | 201.1 MHz |
| Pin-to-Pin Logic Delay | 5.4 ns |
| User I/Os | 76 |
| User Flash Memory | 8 Kbits |
| Process Technology | 0.18 µm CMOS |
| Supply Voltage - Core (VCCINT) | 2.5 V / 3.3 V |
| Supply Voltage - I/O (VCCIO) | 1.5 V / 1.8 V / 2.5 V / 3.3 V (banked) |
| Package Type | 100-MBGA (Micro FBGA) |
| Package Size | 6 x 6 mm, 0.5 mm pitch |
| Tipe Mounting | Surface Mount |
| Suhu Kerja | -40°C to +100°C (I5 grade) |
| Lead-Free / RoHS | Lead Free, RoHS Compliant |
| Programmability | In-System via JTAG (IEEE 1149.1), non-volatile |
| Design Software | Altera Quartus II / Quartus Prime |
Konfigurasi Pin EPM570M100I5N
| Pin produk A1 | I/O — General-purpose user I/O (bank 1) |
| Pin produk A2 | I/O — General-purpose user I/O (bank 1) |
| Pin produk A3 | I/O — General-purpose user I/O (bank 1) |
| Pin produk A4 | I/O — General-purpose user I/O (bank 1) |
| Pin produk A5 | VCCIO1 — I/O bank 1 supply voltage |
| Pin produk A6 | I/O — General-purpose user I/O (bank 1) |
| Pin produk A7 | I/O — General-purpose user I/O (bank 1) |
| Pin produk A8 | I/O — General-purpose user I/O (bank 1) |
| Pin produk A9 | I/O — General-purpose user I/O (bank 1) |
| Pin produk A10 | I/O — General-purpose user I/O (bank 1) |
| Pin produk B1 | I/O — General-purpose user I/O (bank 1) |
| Pin produk B2 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk B3 | I/O — General-purpose user I/O (bank 1) |
| Pin produk B4 | I/O — General-purpose user I/O (bank 1) |
| Pin produk B5 | I/O — General-purpose user I/O (bank 1) |
| Pin produk B6 | I/O — General-purpose user I/O (bank 1) |
| Pin produk B7 | I/O — General-purpose user I/O (bank 1) |
| Pin produk B8 | I/O — General-purpose user I/O (bank 1) |
| Pin produk B9 | I/O — General-purpose user I/O (bank 1) |
| Pin produk B10 | I/O — General-purpose user I/O (bank 1) |
| Pin produk C1 | I/O — General-purpose user I/O (bank 2) |
| Pin produk C2 | I/O — General-purpose user I/O (bank 2) |
| Pin produk C3 | I/O — General-purpose user I/O (bank 2) |
| Pin produk C4 | I/O — General-purpose user I/O (bank 2) |
| Pin produk C5 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk C6 | I/O — General-purpose user I/O (bank 2) |
| Pin produk C7 | I/O — General-purpose user I/O (bank 2) |
| Pin produk C8 | I/O — General-purpose user I/O (bank 2) |
| Pin produk C9 | I/O — General-purpose user I/O (bank 2) |
| Pin produk C10 | I/O — General-purpose user I/O (bank 2) |
| Pin produk D1 | I/O — General-purpose user I/O (bank 2) |
| Pin produk D2 | I/O — General-purpose user I/O (bank 2) |
| Pin produk D3 | I/O — General-purpose user I/O (bank 2) |
| Pin produk D4 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk D5 | TDI — JTAG Test Data In |
| Pin produk D6 | I/O — General-purpose user I/O (bank 2) |
| Pin produk D7 | I/O — General-purpose user I/O (bank 2) |
| Pin produk D8 | I/O — General-purpose user I/O (bank 2) |
| Pin produk D9 | I/O — General-purpose user I/O (bank 2) |
| Pin produk D10 | I/O — General-purpose user I/O (bank 2) |
| Pin produk E1 | I/O — General-purpose user I/O (bank 3) |
| Pin produk E2 | I/O — General-purpose user I/O (bank 3) |
| Pin produk E3 | I/O — General-purpose user I/O (bank 3) |
| Pin produk E4 | TMS — JTAG Test Mode Select |
| Pin produk E5 | VCCINT — Core supply voltage (2.5 V) |
| Pin produk E6 | TCK — JTAG Test Clock |
| Pin produk E7 | I/O — General-purpose user I/O (bank 3) |
| Pin produk E8 | I/O — General-purpose user I/O (bank 3) |
| Pin produk E9 | I/O — General-purpose user I/O (bank 3) |
| Pin produk E10 | I/O — General-purpose user I/O (bank 3) |
| Pin produk F1 | I/O — General-purpose user I/O (bank 3) |
| Pin produk F2 | I/O — General-purpose user I/O (bank 3) |
| Pin produk F3 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk F4 | TDO — JTAG Test Data Out |
| Pin produk F5 | VCCINT — Core supply voltage (2.5 V) |
| Pin produk F6 | nCONFIG — Configuration control (pull low to reconfigure) |
| Pin produk F7 | I/O — General-purpose user I/O (bank 3) |
| Pin produk F8 | I/O — General-purpose user I/O (bank 3) |
| Pin produk F9 | I/O — General-purpose user I/O (bank 3) |
| Pin produk F10 | I/O — General-purpose user I/O (bank 3) |
| Pin produk G1 | I/O — General-purpose user I/O (bank 4) |
| Pin produk G2 | I/O — General-purpose user I/O (bank 4) |
| Pin produk G3 | I/O — General-purpose user I/O (bank 4) |
| Pin produk G4 | nSTATUS — Configuration status output |
| Pin produk G5 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk G6 | CONF_DONE — Configuration done indicator |
| Pin produk G7 | I/O — General-purpose user I/O (bank 4) |
| Pin produk G8 | I/O — General-purpose user I/O (bank 4) |
| Pin produk G9 | I/O — General-purpose user I/O (bank 4) |
| Pin produk G10 | I/O — General-purpose user I/O (bank 4) |
| Pin produk H1 | I/O — General-purpose user I/O (bank 4) |
| Pin produk H2 | I/O — General-purpose user I/O (bank 4) |
| Pin produk H3 | I/O — General-purpose user I/O (bank 4) |
| Pin produk H4 | I/O — General-purpose user I/O (bank 4) |
| Pin produk H5 | I/O — General-purpose user I/O (bank 4) |
| Pin produk H6 | I/O — General-purpose user I/O (bank 4) |
| Pin produk H7 | I/O — General-purpose user I/O (bank 4) |
| Pin produk H8 | I/O — General-purpose user I/O (bank 4) |
| Pin produk H9 | I/O — General-purpose user I/O (bank 4) |
| Pin produk H10 | I/O — General-purpose user I/O (bank 4) |
| Pin produk J1 | I/O — General-purpose user I/O (bank 4) |
| Pin produk J2 | I/O — General-purpose user I/O (bank 4) |
| Pin produk J3 | VCCIO4 — I/O bank 4 supply voltage |
| Pin produk J4 | I/O — General-purpose user I/O (bank 4) |
| Pin produk J5 | I/O — General-purpose user I/O (bank 4) |
| Pin produk J6 | I/O — General-purpose user I/O (bank 4) |
| Pin produk J7 | I/O — General-purpose user I/O (bank 4) |
| Pin produk J8 | I/O — General-purpose user I/O (bank 4) |
| Pin produk J9 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk J10 | I/O — General-purpose user I/O (bank 4) |
Aplikasi Umum
EPM570M100I5N cocok untuk 7 aplikasis: Power Supply Sequencing & Glue Logic, Bus Interface Bridging (PCI/Local Bus), I/O Expansion for Microcontrollers, LED Display Driver & Panel Control, Industrial Control & Factory Automation, Replacing Discrete 74-Series Logic, Telecom Line Card Control.
Power Supply Sequencing & Glue Logic
The EPM570M100I5N is widely deployed as the central power-sequencing controller in multi-rail telecom and industrial systems. With 440 macrocells and instant-on non-volatile configuration, the CPLD can assert enable signals to DC-DC converters in a deterministic order within microseconds of POR, eliminating the MCU boot latency that often disrupts hot-swap events. The 76 user I/Os provide ample fan-out to control 3-6 independent power rails plus PG (power-good) feedback inputs. Designers typically use 3.3 V LVCMOS I/O with 2.5 V VCCINT and rely on the on-chip 8-Kbit user flash for storing trim/configuration values. Compared to a discrete 74-series sequencer, the MAX II CPLD delivers reprogrammability over JTAG, reducing board respins when the sequence diagram changes late in the design cycle.
Direkomendasikan
Bus Interface Bridging (PCI/Local Bus)
The EPM570M100I5N's 5.4 ns pin-to-pin delay and 201.1 MHz fmax make it well suited to bridging legacy 8/16/32-bit parallel buses (e.g., 8051 external bus, ISA, local bus) to modern memory or peripheral interfaces. The 76 user I/Os can be allocated across two bus ports with separate VCCIO banks - for example, 3.3 V on the host side and 1.8 V on the peripheral side - while a single 2.5 V VCCINT powers the core. The non-volatile instant-on behavior means the bridge is operational before the host CPU boots, eliminating memory-map holes during reset. Designers can implement bus-width conversion, address decoding, and wait-state generation in a single MAX II device, replacing 3-5 discrete PAL/GAL parts and saving both board area and BOM cost in embedded controller boards.
Direkomendasikan
I/O Expansion for Microcontrollers
The EPM570M100I5N is frequently paired with low-pin-count MCUs (e.g., Cortex-M0, PIC16, 8051 cores) to expand GPIO, PWM channels, or quadrature-decoder inputs. The CPLD appears to the host MCU as a memory-mapped peripheral over SPI or parallel interface, with the 76 I/Os partitioned into input-capture, output-drive, and bidirectional groups. The 0.18 µm CMOS process keeps standby current low enough that the CPLD can remain powered in battery-backed systems; combined with the on-chip user flash, this enables configuration retention across power cycles. Compared to an I/O expander ASIC, the MAX II allows last-minute pin reassignment and custom logic (edge detection, debouncing, PWM generation) without firmware changes.
Direkomendasikan
LED Display Driver & Panel Control
The EPM570M100I5N's high-drive 3.3 V LVCMOS outputs and fast propagation delay make it an effective row/column driver controller for small-to-medium LED matrix panels, character LCDs, and seven-segment clusters. With 440 macrocells, designers can implement multiplexing logic, brightness modulation (PWM), and serial-to-parallel data conversion for SPI-driven LED drivers in a single chip. The instant-on configuration eliminates the visible flicker that MCU-based drivers exhibit during boot. Industrial temperature rating enables outdoor signage and factory-floor HMI applications, and the JTAG interface supports in-field firmware updates to LED timing parameters. Compared to discrete shift-register chains, the CPLD reduces board area, lowers EMI (clean edges via slew-rate control), and simplifies EMC certification.
Direkomendasikan
Industrial Control & Factory Automation
In industrial control applications, the EPM570M100I5N serves as deterministic glue logic between PLCs, motor drivers, and sensor arrays. Its -40°C to +100°C industrial temperature rating, combined with 76 user I/Os and instant-on behavior, makes it suitable for factory-floor equipment where boot-time determinism is critical and ambient temperatures vary widely. Common implementations include stepper/direction pulse generation, encoder quadrature decoders with up to 4 channels, and optocoupler-isolated I/O conditioning. The non-volatile configuration retains settings across power cycles without external EEPROM, and JTAG programming simplifies firmware updates during commissioning. Compared to MCU implementations, the CPLD provides guaranteed worst-case latency independent of interrupt load, simplifying safety certification for machinery directives.
Direkomendasikan
Replacing Discrete 74-Series Logic
The EPM570M100I5N is a popular single-chip replacement for boards stuffed with discrete 74HC/74AHC glue logic (decoders, muxes, latches, flip-flops). Each macrocell can implement a flip-flop plus combinatorial logic, and the MultiTrack interconnect allows arbitrary signal routing without manual wire-AND/OR hacks. A typical 74-series 'Lattice Conversion' project maps 5-15 discrete SSI/MSI packages onto one MAX II device, reducing PCB area by 30-50% and BOM cost by 40-60% in volume. The 0.18 µm CMOS process gives low quiescent current (~2 mA typical), which is competitive with CMOS 74HC parts while delivering far more functionality. JTAG programming and instant-on operation eliminate the configuration complexity of SRAM-based FPGAs, making the MAX II an attractive middle ground between discrete logic and full FPGA.
Direkomendasikan
Telecom Line Card Control
The EPM570M100I5N is used in telecom line cards and base-station fronthaul equipment for alarm monitoring, hot-swap control, and strap/option management. Its non-volatile instant-on behavior ensures alarm latches are captured within microseconds of power application, while the 76 user I/Os accept numerous GPIO from PHYs, SFP modules, and clock generators. The on-chip 8-Kbit user flash can store board revision and serial-number data without external EEPROM. The industrial temperature rating and 3.3 V LVCMOS I/O suit outdoor cabinet deployments. Compared to an MCU, the CPLD's deterministic timing simplifies fault analysis and avoids RTOS-related failure modes. Reference designs from Intel show typical use alongside FPGAs (Cyclone IV/V) for glue-logic tasks where the FPGA's GPIO would otherwise be wasted on simple control functions.
Direkomendasikan
Ringkasan Produk Direkomendasikan
Data referensi engineering untuk EPM570M100I5N — pembandingan, panduan desain, dan informasi konformitas.
Panduan Pemilihan
Pembandingan dengan Alternatif
| Parameter Umum | Produk Ini | EPM570M100C5N | EPM570M100C4N | EPM570M100I5 | EPM570GM100I5N | EPM570GM100C5N |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brand | Intel (Altera) | Intel (Altera) | Intel (Altera) | Intel (Altera) | Intel (Altera) | Intel (Altera) |
| Package | 100-MBGA (6x6 mm, 0.5 mm pitch) | 100-MBGA (6x6 mm, 0.5 mm pitch) - same | 100-MBGA (6x6 mm, 0.5 mm pitch) - same | 100-MBGA (6x6 mm, 0.5 mm pitch) - same | 100-MBGA (6x6 mm, 0.5 mm pitch) - same | 100-MBGA (6x6 mm, 0.5 mm pitch) - same |
| Macrocells | 440 | 440 | 440 | 440 | 440 | 440 |
| User I/Os | 76 | 76 | 76 | 76 | 76 | 76 |
| Temperature Grade | -40°C to +100°C (I5 industrial) | 0°C to +85°C (C5 commercial) | 0°C to +85°C (C4 commercial) | -40°C to +100°C (I5 industrial) | -40°C to +100°C (I5 industrial) | 0°C to +85°C (C5 commercial) |
| Speed/Power Grade | I5 (industrial, fastest at -I5 grade) | C5 (commercial, fastest) | C4 (commercial, slower) | I5 (same as this part) | I5 (MAX II G variant) | C5 (MAX II G variant) |
Diferensiator Kunci
- Industrial temperature grade with same speed as commercial C5 part (vsEPM570M100C5N)
- Smaller board footprint than TQFP variants (vsEPM570F100I5N (TQFP))
- On-chip non-volatile configuration eliminates external boot memory (vsSRAM-based FPGAs (e.g., Cyclone IV))
- Drop-in compatibility with EPM570GM100I5N G variant (vsEPM570GM100I5N)
Catatan Desain
The EPM570M100I5N requires two separate supply rails: VCCINT at 2.5 V for the core logic and VCCIO at 1.5/1.8/2.5/3.3 V (banked) for I/O. Decouple each VCCINT pin with a 0.1 µF X7R ceramic capacitor placed within 3 mm of the ball, plus a 10 µF bulk capacitor at the regulator output. Each VCCIO bank requires its own decoupling. Power-on-reset (POR) timing is internal; nCONFIG can be held low during power-up to delay configuration if multiple MAX II devices must start in a defined order. Inrush current peaks at ~50 mA during flash programming - budget bulk capacitance accordingly.
The 100-MBGA package uses 0.5 mm pitch on a 6 x 6 mm substrate; escape routing between balls requires 4-layer PCB with microvia (HDI) technology or 6-layer PCB with through-via fan-out. Per JEDEC BGA-100 convention, pin 1 is the A1 corner ball; the marking dot or bevel indicates orientation. Recommended footprint paste-mask openings should follow the manufacturer recommended land pattern with NSMD (non-solder mask defined) pads for best BGA joint reliability. A 1.27 mm keep-out under the package for via-in-pad or dog-bone fan-out is standard practice.
Do not connect JTAG TDI directly to VCCIO without a pull-up; the IEEE 1149.1 spec recommends 10 kΩ pull-ups on TDI, TMS, and nCONFIG. Do not leave unused user I/Os floating - configure them as outputs driving low in the Quartus assignment to minimize inrush during configuration. The user flash sectors must be explicitly protected via the SFI command set to avoid accidental overwrite. When migrating from EPM570F100I5N (TQFP) to EPM570M100I5N (BGA), the JTAG chain order and pinout differ - regenerate the BSDL file and re-validate the JTAG scan path.
With a 5.4 ns pin-to-pin delay and 201.1 MHz fmax, the MAX II can drive 100 MHz external buses, but signal integrity on the 100-MBGA package requires careful attention to SSO (simultaneously switching output) limits: limit simultaneous switching outputs to ~20 per bank to keep ground bounce under 0.3 V. Use 33 Ω series damping resistors on heavily loaded nets (e.g., address/data buses). For clock outputs, prefer the dedicated global clock network (CLK pins) over regular I/O to minimize skew; the device supports up to 4 global clocks.
Informasi Konformitas
RoHS compliant per Alldatasheet listing (lead-free package). The MAX II CPLD family is not AEC-Q100 qualified; for automotive applications, contact Intel about MAX V or Cyclone families. REACH compliance standard for industrial-grade ICs.