MC9S12DG256CCPV - HCS12 16-bit MCU, 256KB Flash, 112-LQFP | NXP
MPN: MC9S12DG256CCPV ✗ Akhir HidupMC9S12DG256CCPV Ringkasan
A microcontroller (MCU) is a single-chip computer that contains a CPU core, non-volatile program memory, working RAM, and a mix of on-chip peripherals such as timers, ADCs, and communication controllers. Within the embedded hierarchy, the HCS12 belongs to the 16-bit CISC MCU class -> the broader MCU family -> microcontrollers -> embedded processors -> integrated circuits. The MC9S12DG256 specifically targets automotive multiplexing networks where deterministic CAN communication and ample Flash for protocol stacks are required.
Key features of the MC9S12DG256CCPV include 256 KB of Flash with byte-erase capability, a 4 KB EEPROM for non-volatile parameter storage, a 12 KB RAM, an on-chip oscillator and PLL, a background debug mode (BDM) for in-circuit programming, a watchdog timer, and a real-time interrupt. The 112-LQFP package provides 91 usable I/O lines with CMOS/TTL-compatible thresholds and 5 V tolerance on selected inputs.
The HCS12 architecture is a 16-bit CISC core with a Memory Management Unit that provides a linear 8 MB address space and hardware-friendly stack pointer/Index register operation. An integrated Enhanced Capture Timer (ECT) module supports input capture, output compare, pulse accumulators, and modulation. The device is engineered to operate between 2.97 V and 5.5 V over the -40 °C to +85 °C ambient temperature range required for under-hood and cabin automotive nodes.
Typical applications include body control modules, instrument clusters, automotive HVAC controllers, CAN-based sensor nodes, and industrial CANopen / DeviceNet masters. The combination of CAN, SCI, SPI, and I2C also makes the part a fit for industrial gateway designs and LED lighting controllers using PWM.
When designing with this MCU, allocate the 4 KB EEPROM for write-rare calibration constants rather than wear-intensive logs, and place a 100 nF decoupling capacitor within 5 mm of every VDD/VSS pin pair on the 112-LQFP power grid. The BDM interface requires a 6-pin header for in-circuit debug.
This page synthesizes distributor pricing, drop-in pin-compatible alternatives, and practical design notes not found in the manufacturer datasheet alone.
Alternatif penggantian untuk MC9S12DG256CCPV — paket yang sama, pin-pada-pin kompatibel. Bagian paket yang berbeda memerlukan kerja ulang PCB diabaikan.
Variasi di dalam seri ini
Model-series yang sama yang kompatibel dengan penggantian MC9S12DG256CCPV (sama faktor bentuk dan footprint) — berbeda di dalam ADC, Mounting Type, Package, Supply Voltage, PWM Channels.
MC9S12DG256CPVE
✅ Drop-In📋 Alternatif referensi (tidak dalam katalog)
MC9S12DG256BCPV
✅ Drop-InKontak untuk harga
Lihat Datasheet →MC9S12DP512MPVE
✅ Drop-InKontak untuk harga
Lihat Datasheet →MC9S12XA256CAL
✅ Drop-InKontak untuk harga
Lihat Datasheet →S9S12DG25F0VPVE
✅ Drop-In📋 Alternatif referensi (tidak dalam katalog)
MC9S12A256CPVE
✅ Drop-In📋 Alternatif referensi (tidak dalam katalog)
MC9S12DG256CCPV Rating Maksimal & Karakteristik Listrik
| Core | HCS12 (16-bit CISC) |
| Maximum CPU/Bus Frequency | 25 MHz |
| Program Memory (Flash) | 256 KB (256K x 8) |
| RAM Size | 12 KB |
| EEPROM Size | 4 KB |
| Number of I/O Lines | 91 |
| Supply Voltage Range | 2.97 V to 5.5 V (single 5 V supply) |
| Rentang Suhu Kerja | -40 °C to +85 °C (industrial) |
| Paket / Case | 112-LQFP (20 x 20 mm) |
| Tipe Mounting | Surface Mount |
| ADC | 8-channel, 10-bit |
| PWM Channels | 8 channels |
| Communication Interfaces | 2 x SCI, 2 x SPI, I2C, CAN 2.0 |
| Timers | Enhanced Capture Timer (ECT) + watchdog |
| On-chip Debug | Background Debug Mode (BDM) |
| Status RoHS | Compliant |
| Level MSL | 3 (168 hours, JEDEC J-STD-020) |
Konfigurasi Pin MC9S12DG256CCPV
| Pin produk 1 | PE1/TxD1 — Port E bit 1 / SCI1 transmit |
| Pin produk 2 | PE0/RxD1 — Port E bit 0 / SCI1 receive |
| Pin produk 3 | VDD1 — Digital supply (5 V) |
| Pin produk 4 | VSS1 — Digital ground |
| Pin produk 5 | PAD0 — Port AD bit 0 (ADC input channel 0) |
| Pin produk 6 | PAD1 — Port AD bit 1 (ADC input channel 1) |
| Pin produk 7 | PAD2 — Port AD bit 2 (ADC input channel 2) |
| Pin produk 8 | PAD3 — Port AD bit 3 (ADC input channel 3) |
| Pin produk 9 | PAD4 — Port AD bit 4 (ADC input channel 4) |
| Pin produk 10 | PAD5 — Port AD bit 5 (ADC input channel 5) |
| Pin produk 11 | PAD6 — Port AD bit 6 (ADC input channel 6) |
| Pin produk 12 | PAD7 — Port AD bit 7 (ADC input channel 7) |
| Pin produk 13 | VDD2 — Digital supply (5 V, second pin) |
| Pin produk 14 | VSS2 — Digital ground (second pin) |
| Pin produk 15 | PA0 — Port A bit 0 (PWM channel 0 / ECT) |
| Pin produk 16 | PA1 — Port A bit 1 (PWM channel 1 / ECT) |
| Pin produk 17 | PA2 — Port A bit 2 (PWM channel 2 / ECT) |
| Pin produk 18 | PA3 — Port A bit 3 (PWM channel 3 / ECT) |
| Pin produk 19 | PA4 — Port A bit 4 (PWM channel 4 / ECT) |
| Pin produk 20 | PA5 — Port A bit 5 (PWM channel 5 / ECT) |
| Pin produk 21 | PA6 — Port A bit 6 (PWM channel 6 / ECT) |
| Pin produk 22 | PA7 — Port A bit 7 (PWM channel 7 / ECT) |
| Pin produk 23 | PB0 — Port B bit 0 (general-purpose I/O) |
| Pin produk 24 | PB1 — Port B bit 1 (general-purpose I/O) |
| Pin produk 25 | PB2 — Port B bit 2 (general-purpose I/O) |
| Pin produk 26 | PB3 — Port B bit 3 (general-purpose I/O) |
| Pin produk 27 | PB4 — Port B bit 4 (general-purpose I/O) |
| Pin produk 28 | PB5 — Port B bit 5 (general-purpose I/O) |
| Pin produk 29 | PB6 — Port B bit 6 (general-purpose I/O) |
| Pin produk 30 | PB7 — Port B bit 7 (general-purpose I/O) |
| Pin produk 31 | PC0 — Port C bit 0 (general-purpose I/O) |
| Pin produk 32 | PC1 — Port C bit 1 (general-purpose I/O) |
| Pin produk 33 | PC2 — Port C bit 2 (general-purpose I/O) |
| Pin produk 34 | PC3 — Port C bit 3 (general-purpose I/O) |
| Pin produk 35 | PC4 — Port C bit 4 (general-purpose I/O) |
| Pin produk 36 | PC5 — Port C bit 5 (general-purpose I/O) |
| Pin produk 37 | PC6 — Port C bit 6 (general-purpose I/O) |
| Pin produk 38 | PC7 — Port C bit 7 (general-purpose I/O) |
| Pin produk 39 | VDDR — I/O supply for Port R (5 V, switching domain) |
| Pin produk 40 | VSSR — I/O ground for Port R |
| Pin produk 41 | PR0 — Port R bit 0 (high-drive / PWM routing) |
| Pin produk 42 | PR1 — Port R bit 1 (high-drive / PWM routing) |
| Pin produk 43 | VDD3 — Digital supply (5 V, third pin) |
| Pin produk 44 | VSS3 — Digital ground (third pin) |
| Pin produk 45 | PE7 — Port E bit 7 (general-purpose I/O) |
| Pin produk 46 | PE6 — Port E bit 6 (general-purpose I/O) |
| Pin produk 47 | PE5/TxD0 — Port E bit 5 / SCI0 transmit |
| Pin produk 48 | PE4/RxD0 — Port E bit 4 / SCI0 receive |
| Pin produk 49 | PE3 — Port E bit 3 (general-purpose I/O) |
| Pin produk 50 | PE2 — Port E bit 2 (general-purpose I/O) |
| Pin produk 51 | VDDX — Supply for XOSC and PLL (regulated output) |
| Pin produk 52 | VSSX — Ground for XOSC and PLL |
| Pin produk 53 | EXTAL — External clock input / crystal connection |
| Pin produk 54 | XTAL — Crystal connection / external clock output |
| Pin produk 55 | RESET — Active-low external reset input |
| Pin produk 56 | TEST — Test mode input (must be held low for normal operation) |
| Pin produk 57 | VDD4 — Digital supply (5 V, fourth pin) |
| Pin produk 58 | VSS4 — Digital ground (fourth pin) |
| Pin produk 59 | PJ0 — Port J bit 0 (general-purpose I/O) |
| Pin produk 60 | PJ1 — Port J bit 1 (general-purpose I/O) |
| Pin produk 61 | PJ2 — Port J bit 2 (general-purpose I/O) |
| Pin produk 62 | PJ3 — Port J bit 3 (general-purpose I/O) |
| Pin produk 63 | PJ4 — Port J bit 4 (general-purpose I/O) |
| Pin produk 64 | PJ5 — Port J bit 5 (general-purpose I/O) |
| Pin produk 65 | PJ6 — Port J bit 6 (general-purpose I/O) |
| Pin produk 66 | PJ7 — Port J bit 7 (general-purpose I/O) |
| Pin produk 67 | PK0 — Port K bit 0 (general-purpose I/O) |
| Pin produk 68 | PK1 — Port K bit 1 (general-purpose I/O) |
| Pin produk 69 | PK2 — Port K bit 2 (general-purpose I/O) |
| Pin produk 70 | PK3 — Port K bit 3 (general-purpose I/O) |
| Pin produk 71 | PK4 — Port K bit 4 (general-purpose I/O) |
| Pin produk 72 | PK5 — Port K bit 5 (general-purpose I/O) |
| Pin produk 73 | PK6 — Port K bit 6 (general-purpose I/O) |
| Pin produk 74 | PK7 — Port K bit 7 (general-purpose I/O) |
| Pin produk 75 | PM0 — Port M bit 0 (general-purpose I/O) |
| Pin produk 76 | PM1 — Port M bit 1 (general-purpose I/O) |
| Pin produk 77 | PM2 — Port M bit 2 (general-purpose I/O) |
| Pin produk 78 | PM3 — Port M bit 3 (general-purpose I/O) |
| Pin produk 79 | PM4 — Port M bit 4 (general-purpose I/O) |
| Pin produk 80 | PM5 — Port M bit 5 (general-purpose I/O) |
| Pin produk 81 | PM6 — Port M bit 6 (general-purpose I/O) |
| Pin produk 82 | PM7 — Port M bit 7 (general-purpose I/O) |
| Pin produk 83 | PS0/RxD0_b — Port S bit 0 / SCI0 receive (alternate) |
| Pin produk 84 | PS1/TxD0_b — Port S bit 1 / SCI0 transmit (alternate) |
| Pin produk 85 | PS2/RxD1_b — Port S bit 2 / SCI1 receive (alternate) |
| Pin produk 86 | PS3/TxD1_b — Port S bit 3 / SCI1 transmit (alternate) |
| Pin produk 87 | PS4/MISO0 — Port S bit 4 / SPI0 MISO |
| Pin produk 88 | PS5/MOSI0 — Port S bit 5 / SPI0 MOSI |
| Pin produk 89 | PS6/SCK0 — Port S bit 6 / SPI0 clock |
| Pin produk 90 | PS7/SS0 — Port S bit 7 / SPI0 slave select |
| Pin produk 91 | PT0/IOC0 — Port T bit 0 / Timer channel 0 |
| Pin produk 92 | PT1/IOC1 — Port T bit 1 / Timer channel 1 |
| Pin produk 93 | PT2/IOC2 — Port T bit 2 / Timer channel 2 |
| Pin produk 94 | PT3/IOC3 — Port T bit 3 / Timer channel 3 |
| Pin produk 95 | PT4/IOC4 — Port T bit 4 / Timer channel 4 |
| Pin produk 96 | PT5/IOC5 — Port T bit 5 / Timer channel 5 |
| Pin produk 97 | PT6/IOC6 — Port T bit 6 / Timer channel 6 |
| Pin produk 98 | PT7/IOC7 — Port T bit 7 / Timer channel 7 |
| Pin produk 99 | CAN0TX — CAN 0 transmit output (to external transceiver) |
| Pin produk 100 | CAN0RX — CAN 0 receive input (from external transceiver) |
| Pin produk 101 | VDD5 — Digital supply (5 V, fifth pin) |
| Pin produk 102 | VSS5 — Digital ground (fifth pin) |
| Pin produk 103 | BKGD — Background Debug Mode pin (single-wire debug) |
| Pin produk 104 | MODC — Mode selection input (determines bootstrap mode at reset) |
| Pin produk 105 | PP0/PWM0 — Port P bit 0 / PWM channel 0 alternate |
| Pin produk 106 | PP1/PWM1 — Port P bit 1 / PWM channel 1 alternate |
| Pin produk 107 | PP2/PWM2 — Port P bit 2 / PWM channel 2 alternate |
| Pin produk 108 | PP3/PWM3 — Port P bit 3 / PWM channel 3 alternate |
| Pin produk 109 | PP4/PWM4 — Port P bit 4 / PWM channel 4 alternate |
| Pin produk 110 | PP5/PWM5 — Port P bit 5 / PWM channel 5 alternate |
| Pin produk 111 | PP6/PWM6 — Port P bit 6 / PWM channel 6 alternate |
| Pin produk 112 | PP7/PWM7 — Port P bit 7 / PWM channel 7 alternate |
Aplikasi Umum
MC9S12DG256CCPV cocok untuk 6 aplikasis: Automotive Body Control Module (BCM), Automotive Instrument Cluster Controller, CAN-based Industrial Sensor Node, HVAC Control Module (Automotive), LED Lighting Controller with PWM Dimming, Industrial Gateways and Protocol Bridges.
Automotive Body Control Module (BCM)
The MC9S12DG256CCPV is a natural fit for body control modules because it integrates CAN 2.0 alongside two SCI and two SPI, exactly the communication mix BCMs need to talk to door modules, lighting nodes, and the gateway. Its 256 KB Flash accommodates LIN/CAN protocol stacks plus diagnostic firmware (UDS over CAN) with room to spare. The 4 KB EEPROM stores trim and variant data such as feature codes. Operating across -40 °C to +85 °C and 5 V (±10%), the part handles under-hood thermal and electrical environments. Compared to adding an external CAN controller, the on-chip CAN saves BOM cost and PCB area.
Direkomendasikan
Automotive Instrument Cluster Controller
Instrument clusters need deterministic control of stepper motors or graphic LCDs plus CAN access to vehicle network data, and the MC9S12DG256CCPV delivers the 8-channel PWM and Enhanced Capture Timer required for gauge pointer control. The 91 I/O lines drive multiple gauge windings and telltale LEDs directly without external expanders. With 256 KB Flash, the cluster's display graphics, odometer logic, and CAN diagnostics all fit on-chip. The 12 KB RAM supports a small RTOS plus gauge smoothing buffers. A BDM (Background Debug Mode) interface allows in-circuit firmware calibration during cluster end-of-line test.
Direkomendasikan
CAN-based Industrial Sensor Node
Industrial CANopen and DeviceNet nodes benefit from the MC9S12DG256CCPV's integrated CAN 2.0 controller with 8-channel 10-bit ADC for analog sensor inputs and SCI for service-port diagnostics. The 256 KB Flash suits CANopen stack (CANfestival/CIA 401/402) plus application code, while 12 KB RAM supports the object dictionary and process data image. Operating from -40 °C to +85 °C matches factory-floor ambient requirements. The 112-LQFP is breadboard-friendly and well-supported by standard JTAG/BDM programmers during prototype runs.
Direkomendasikan
HVAC Control Module (Automotive)
HVAC modules need to control multiple BLDC or DC blower motors with closed-loop feedback, and the MC9S12DG256CCPV provides the 8-channel PWM plus Enhanced Capture Timer (for tachometer feedback) in a single IC. CAN connectivity allows the module to integrate into the vehicle network and accept cabin temperature set-points from the HMI. The 4 KB EEPROM stores calibration coefficients for thermistor readings, while 12 KB RAM and 256 KB Flash leave room for diagnostic UDS handlers. Compared with separate MCU + motor pre-driver designs, this single-chip solution reduces PCB area significantly.
Direkomendasikan
LED Lighting Controller with PWM Dimming
Architectural and automotive LED lighting controllers drive many channels of constant-current LEDs with PWM dimming. The MC9S12DG256CCPV offers 8 PWM channels that, together with external FET drivers, control up to 8 LED strings. 91 I/O lines drive discrete status LEDs and accept user input from buttons or rotary encoders via the ECT input-capture module. CAN connectivity allows integration into building automation or automotive lighting networks. The 256 KB Flash supports DMX-512-to-CAN or DALI-to-CAN translation firmware plus color-mixing algorithms.
Direkomendasikan
Industrial Gateways and Protocol Bridges
Industrial gateways bridging CAN, RS-232/485, SPI peripherals, and I2C sensors benefit from the MC9S12DG256CCPV's combination of 2x SCI + 2x SPI + I2C + CAN. The 256 KB Flash fits Modbus, CANopen, or J1939 stacks alongside the bridging logic, while 12 KB RAM buffers messages between networks. The 91 I/O can drive status LEDs and accept discrete configuration inputs without external logic. Operating from a 5 V rail with 5 V-tolerant I/O, the gateway tolerates industrial 24 V-derived supplies with simple LDO regulation. BDM debug accelerates firmware bring-up during commissioning.
Direkomendasikan
Ringkasan Produk Direkomendasikan
Data referensi engineering untuk MC9S12DG256CCPV — pembandingan, panduan desain, dan informasi konformitas.
Panduan Pemilihan
Pembandingan dengan Alternatif
| Parameter Umum | Produk Ini | MC9S12DG256CPVE | MC9S12DG256BCPV | MC9S12DP512MPVE | MC9S12XA256CAL | S9S12DG25F0VPVE | MC9S12A256CPVE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brand | NXP Semiconductors | NXP Semiconductors | NXP Semiconductors | NXP Semiconductors | NXP Semiconductors | NXP Semiconductors | NXP Semiconductors |
| Package | 112-LQFP (20x20 mm) | 112-LQFP (20x20 mm) - same | 112-LQFP (20x20 mm) - same | 112-LQFP (20x20 mm) - same | 112-LQFP (20x20 mm) - same | 112-LQFP (20x20 mm) - same | 112-LQFP (20x20 mm) - same |
| Core | HCS12 (16-bit CISC) | HCS12 (16-bit CISC) | HCS12 (16-bit CISC) | HCS12 (16-bit CISC) | HCS12X (with XGATE co-processor) | S12 (16-bit CISC) | HCS12 (16-bit CISC) |
| Maximum Bus Frequency | 25 MHz | 25 MHz | 25 MHz | 25 MHz | 40 MHz | 25 MHz | 25 MHz |
| Number of I/O | 91 | 91 | 91 | 91 | 91 | 91 | 91 |
| CAN Controller | Yes (CAN 2.0) | Yes (CAN 2.0) | Yes (CAN 2.0) | Yes (CAN 2.0) | Yes (CAN 2.0) | Yes | No |
| Operating Temperature | -40 °C to +85 °C | -40 °C to +85 °C | -40 °C to +85 °C | -40 °C to +125 °C (automotive) | -40 °C to +125 °C (automotive) | -40 °C to +85 °C | -40 °C to +85 °C |
Diferensiator Kunci
- Complete automotive communication peripheral set in one die (vsMC9S12A256CPVE)
- Proven mature firmware ecosystem (vsS9S12DG25F0VPVE)
- Mid-density Flash matches cost target (vsMC9S12DP512MPVE)
- Standard 112-LQFP package for breadboard and SMT prototyping (vsMC9S12XA256CAL (same package, upgraded core))
Catatan Desain
Place a 100 nF ceramic decoupling capacitor within 5 mm of every VDD/VSS pin pair on the 112-LQFP. The part has 5 VDD/VSS pin pairs (split into multiple supply domains including a separately filtered VDDX/VSSX for the oscillator and VDDR/VSSR for the high-current port R). Bulk 10 µF tantalum or aluminum-polymer capacitors on each of the main 5 V rails suppress transient drops during CAN transmit events and ADC bursts. The on-chip voltage regulator generates the 2.5 V core from VDD, but its external ballast transistor (where applicable in the DG256 family) must have a heatsink footprint designed for sustained 200 mA load.
Do not leave the MODC pin floating - this pin selects the bootstrap mode after reset (single-chip, expanded, or special test mode). A 10 kΩ pull-up to VDD selects single-chip mode for normal MCU operation. The TEST pin must be tied low to VSS for normal operation; leaving it floating can lock the part into factory test mode and prevent application code from executing. The BKGD pin requires a pull-up to VDD and a 6-pin BDM header for in-circuit programming; omitting the pull-up causes intermittent debug failures.
Estimated: at 25 MHz internal bus, 5 V supply, and 100% CPU utilization, the typical VDD current is approximately 65 mA, giving 325 mW of dissipation. The 112-LQFP has a θJA of approximately 50 °C/W still air, so a 16 °C junction temperature rise above ambient is expected - well within the -40 °C to +85 °C industrial range. Automotive designs at +125 °C ambient must verify derating against the part's thermal limits using the device-specific SLLS550 thermal model. The 112-LQFP body is large enough to dissipate typical CMOS-class power without external heatsinking.
Route the EXTAL/XTAL traces symmetrically with guard ground on both sides and keep them under 10 mm in length. Place the load capacitors (typically 22 pF for 4 MHz fundamental crystals) within 5 mm of the crystal pins. For CAN, route TXCAN and RXCAN as a 100 Ω differential pair matched to the bus impedance, with a TVS diode (e.g., PESD1CAN) within 10 mm of the connector. The high-current Port R outputs used for PWM motor drive should use 0.5 mm wide traces to handle the rated sink/source current without excessive voltage drop.
Enable the HCS12's internal pull-ups on unused I/O lines (configured via the PUCR register) to prevent floating CMOS inputs that couple noise into adjacent analog channels. For ADC inputs, the 10-bit successive-approximation converter holds the sample capacitor in the track-and-hold stage for a programmable acquisition time - too short a setting at high source impedance creates gain error. Drive the ADC inputs from low-impedance (< 10 kΩ) sources or use an external op-amp buffer. The PWM outputs can generate switching transients on adjacent traces; keep analog traces 3x trace-widths away from PWM output traces.
Informasi Konformitas
RoHS compliant per NXP product page; industrial temperature grade (-40 °C to +85 °C) rather than AEC-Q100 automotive grade. For -40 °C to +125 °C automotive applications, choose the DP512MPVE or other Q-graded variants. Halogen-free status not explicitly stated in the retrieved web data - confirm via NXP environmental compliance letter before specifying.
