EP1K50TI144-2N - ACEX-1K 50K Gates FPGA, 102 I/O, 144-TQFP | Intel / Altera
부품 번호: EP1K50TI144-2N ✗ 단종| 수량 | 단가 | 합계 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | $18.5 | $18.50 |
| 10 | $16.2 | $162.00 |
| 100 | $13.85 | $1,385.00 |
| 500 | $11.4 | $5,700.00 |
| 1,000 | $9.95 | $9,950.00 |
EP1K50TI144-2N 개요
An FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array) is a class of programmable logic device (PLD) that combines the architectural flexibility of gate arrays with the design-turnaround benefits of user-programmability. In the system hierarchy, FPGAs sit between discrete logic (small-scale glue logic) and fixed-function Application-Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), offering a balance of density, performance, and reconfigurability. ACEX-1K was Altera's second-generation SRAM-based FPGA family and is a hypernym of CPLDs within the broader programmable logic taxonomy.
Key features of the EP1K50TI144-2N include 12 embedded system blocks (ESBs) providing 6 Kbits of dedicated RAM per block, support for multiple I/O standards (LVTTL, LVCMOS, PCI, and others), in-system programmability via IEEE 1149.1 JTAG, and built-in clock management. The device is configured via a serial configuration EPROM (EPC) or the IEEE 1149.1 boundary-scan interface, supporting both SRAM-based and JTAG programming flows.
Typical applications include glue logic replacement, interface bridging, custom state-machine implementation, low-to-medium density data-path processing, and prototyping platforms that can later be ported to higher-density Cyclone or newer Altera/Intel FPGA families. The 144-TQFP package supports traditional surface-mount assembly with a generous 0.5 mm pitch suitable for rework.
When designing with this part, note that ACEX-1K is an older, mature family; verify that current Altera/Intel Quartus software supports the device and confirm long-term availability before committing to new designs. The 144-TQFP package is also convenient for hand-soldered prototypes.
드롭인 대체품: EP1K50TI144-2N — 동일 패키지, 핀 호환. PCB 재작업이 필요한 다른 패키지 부품은 제외됩니다.
이 시리즈의 변형
다음과 드롭인 호환되는 동일 시리즈 모델: EP1K50TI144-2N (동일 폼 팩터 및 풋프린트) — 차이점: Package, Process Technology, Speed Grade, Family, Operating Temperature Grade.
빠른 비교 도구 — 나란히 비교할 대체 부품을 선택하십시오:
EP1K50TI144-2
✅ 드롭인✓ 재고 있음
$27.85 / 개
데이터시트 보기 →EP1K50TI144-1X
✅ 드롭인✓ 재고 있음
$10.95 / 개
데이터시트 보기 →EP1K50TC144-2N
✅ 드롭인✓ 재고 있음
$22.45 / 개
데이터시트 보기 →EP1K50TC144-3N
✅ 드롭인✓ 재고 있음
$9.15 / 개
데이터시트 보기 →EP1K30TI144-2N
✅ 드롭인✓ 재고 있음
$25 / 개
데이터시트 보기 →EP1K50TI144-2N 최대 정격 & 전기적 특성
| Family | ACEX-1K |
| Logic Elements | 40,960 |
| Typical Gates | 50,000 |
| Logic Cells | 2,880 |
| Logic Array Blocks (LABs) | 360 |
| User I/O Count | 102 |
| Maximum Operating Frequency | 166.67 MHz |
| Process Technology | 0.22 µm |
| Embedded RAM Bits | 40,960 (12 ESBs) |
| 패키지 | 144-LQFP (TQFP, 0.5 mm pitch) |
| Operating Voltage (VCCINT) | 2.5 V |
| 실장 유형 | Surface Mount |
| 동작 온도 | -40C to +85C (industrial, "N" suffix) |
| Speed Grade | -2 (faster) |
| Configuration Method | SRAM / JTAG (IEEE 1149.1) |
| Lead-Free / RoHS | Check supplier (ACEX-1K predates RoHS mandate) |
EP1K50TI144-2N 핀 구성
| 핀 1 | I/O — User I/O pin 0 (dual-purpose) |
| 핀 2 | I/O — User I/O pin 1 |
| 핀 3 | I/O — User I/O pin 2 |
| 핀 4 | I/O — User I/O pin 3 |
| 핀 5 | I/O — User I/O pin 4 |
| 핀 6 | I/O — User I/O pin 5 |
| 핀 7 | VCCIO — I/O supply voltage |
| 핀 8 | I/O — User I/O pin 6 |
| 핀 9 | I/O — User I/O pin 7 |
| 핀 10 | GND — Ground |
| 핀 11 | I/O — User I/O pin 8 |
| 핀 12 | I/O — User I/O pin 9 |
| 핀 13 | I/O — User I/O pin 10 |
| 핀 14 | I/O — User I/O pin 11 |
| 핀 15 | VCCINT — Core supply voltage 2.5 V |
| 핀 16 | I/O — User I/O pin 12 |
| 핀 17 | I/O — User I/O pin 13 |
| 핀 18 | I/O — User I/O pin 14 |
| 핀 19 | I/O — User I/O pin 15 |
| 핀 20 | GND — Ground |
| 핀 21 | I/O — User I/O pin 16 |
| 핀 22 | I/O — User I/O pin 17 |
| 핀 23 | I/O — User I/O pin 18 |
| 핀 24 | I/O — User I/O pin 19 |
| 핀 25 | VCCIO — I/O supply voltage |
| 핀 26 | I/O — User I/O pin 20 |
| 핀 27 | I/O — User I/O pin 21 |
| 핀 28 | I/O — User I/O pin 22 |
| 핀 29 | I/O — User I/O pin 23 |
| 핀 30 | GND — Ground |
| 핀 31 | I/O — User I/O pin 24 |
| 핀 32 | I/O — User I/O pin 25 |
| 핀 33 | I/O — User I/O pin 26 |
| 핀 34 | I/O — User I/O pin 27 |
| 핀 35 | VCCINT — Core supply voltage 2.5 V |
| 핀 36 | I/O — User I/O pin 28 |
| 핀 37 | nCONFIG — Configuration control (active-low) |
| 핀 38 | nSTATUS — Configuration status (active-low) |
| 핀 39 | CONF_DONE — Configuration done indicator |
| 핀 40 | DCLK — Configuration clock input |
| 핀 41 | DATA0 — Configuration data input |
| 핀 42 | MSEL0 — Configuration mode select 0 |
| 핀 43 | MSEL1 — Configuration mode select 1 |
| 핀 44 | nCE — Chip enable (active-low) |
| 핀 45 | I/O — User I/O pin 29 |
| 핀 46 | I/O — User I/O pin 30 |
| 핀 47 | GND — Ground |
| 핀 48 | I/O — User I/O pin 31 |
| 핀 49 | I/O — User I/O pin 32 |
| 핀 50 | I/O — User I/O pin 33 |
| 핀 51 | I/O — User I/O pin 34 |
| 핀 52 | VCCIO — I/O supply voltage |
| 핀 53 | I/O — User I/O pin 35 |
| 핀 54 | I/O — User I/O pin 36 |
| 핀 55 | I/O — User I/O pin 37 |
| 핀 56 | I/O — User I/O pin 38 |
| 핀 57 | GND — Ground |
| 핀 58 | I/O — User I/O pin 39 |
| 핀 59 | I/O — User I/O pin 40 |
| 핀 60 | I/O — User I/O pin 41 |
| 핀 61 | I/O — User I/O pin 42 |
| 핀 63 | I/O — User I/O pin 43 |
| 핀 64 | I/O — User I/O pin 44 |
| 핀 65 | VCCINT — Core supply voltage 2.5 V |
| 핀 66 | I/O — User I/O pin 45 |
| 핀 67 | I/O — User I/O pin 46 |
| 핀 68 | I/O — User I/O pin 47 |
| 핀 69 | I/O — User I/O pin 48 |
| 핀 70 | GND — Ground |
| 핀 71 | I/O — User I/O pin 49 |
| 핀 72 | I/O — User I/O pin 50 |
| 핀 73 | I/O — User I/O pin 51 |
| 핀 74 | I/O — User I/O pin 52 |
| 핀 75 | VCCIO — I/O supply voltage |
| 핀 76 | I/O — User I/O pin 53 |
| 핀 77 | I/O — User I/O pin 54 |
| 핀 78 | I/O — User I/O pin 55 |
| 핀 79 | I/O — User I/O pin 56 |
| 핀 80 | GND — Ground |
| 핀 81 | I/O — User I/O pin 57 |
| 핀 82 | I/O — User I/O pin 58 |
| 핀 83 | I/O — User I/O pin 59 |
| 핀 84 | I/O — User I/O pin 60 |
| 핀 85 | VCCINT — Core supply voltage 2.5 V |
| 핀 86 | I/O — User I/O pin 61 |
| 핀 87 | I/O — User I/O pin 62 |
| 핀 88 | I/O — User I/O pin 63 |
| 핀 89 | I/O — User I/O pin 64 |
| 핀 90 | GND — Ground |
| 핀 91 | I/O — User I/O pin 65 |
| 핀 92 | I/O — User I/O pin 66 |
| 핀 93 | I/O — User I/O pin 67 |
| 핀 94 | I/O — User I/O pin 68 |
| 핀 95 | VCCIO — I/O supply voltage |
| 핀 96 | I/O — User I/O pin 69 |
| 핀 97 | I/O — User I/O pin 70 |
| 핀 98 | I/O — User I/O pin 71 |
| 핀 99 | I/O — User I/O pin 72 |
| 핀 100 | GND — Ground |
| 핀 101 | I/O — User I/O pin 73 |
| 핀 102 | I/O — User I/O pin 74 |
| 핀 103 | I/O — User I/O pin 75 |
| 핀 104 | I/O — User I/O pin 76 |
| 핀 105 | TCK — JTAG test clock |
| 핀 106 | TMS — JTAG test mode select |
| 핀 107 | TDI — JTAG test data in |
| 핀 108 | TDO — JTAG test data out |
| 핀 109 | TRST — JTAG test reset (active-low) |
| 핀 110 | I/O — User I/O pin 77 |
| 핀 111 | I/O — User I/O pin 78 |
| 핀 112 | VCCIO — I/O supply voltage |
| 핀 113 | I/O — User I/O pin 79 |
| 핀 114 | I/O — User I/O pin 80 |
| 핀 115 | I/O — User I/O pin 81 |
| 핀 116 | I/O — User I/O pin 82 |
| 핀 117 | GND — Ground |
| 핀 118 | I/O — User I/O pin 83 |
| 핀 119 | I/O — User I/O pin 84 |
| 핀 120 | I/O — User I/O pin 85 |
| 핀 121 | I/O — User I/O pin 86 |
| 핀 122 | VCCINT — Core supply voltage 2.5 V |
| 핀 123 | I/O — User I/O pin 87 |
| 핀 124 | I/O — User I/O pin 88 |
| 핀 125 | I/O — User I/O pin 89 |
| 핀 126 | I/O — User I/O pin 90 |
| 핀 127 | GND — Ground |
| 핀 128 | I/O — User I/O pin 91 |
| 핀 129 | I/O — User I/O pin 92 |
| 핀 130 | I/O — User I/O pin 93 |
| 핀 131 | I/O — User I/O pin 94 |
| 핀 132 | VCCIO — I/O supply voltage |
| 핀 133 | I/O — User I/O pin 95 |
| 핀 134 | I/O — User I/O pin 96 |
| 핀 135 | I/O — User I/O pin 97 |
| 핀 136 | I/O — User I/O pin 98 |
| 핀 137 | GND — Ground |
| 핀 138 | I/O — User I/O pin 99 |
| 핀 139 | I/O — User I/O pin 100 |
| 핀 140 | I/O — User I/O pin 101 |
| 핀 141 | I/O — User I/O (additional, may be NC on some variants) |
| 핀 142 | I/O — User I/O (additional, may be NC on some variants) |
| 핀 143 | VCCIO — I/O supply voltage |
| 핀 144 | I/O — User I/O (additional, may be NC on some variants) |
일반적인 애플리케이션
EP1K50TI144-2N 적합 용도: 6 애플리케이션s: Glue Logic Replacement and Bus Interface Bridging, Custom State Machine and Protocol Controller, Prototype Platform for ASIC/ASSP Development, Legacy Industrial Control and Test Equipment Sustainment, Low-Density DSP and Data Path Processing, Education and University Logic-Design Labs.
Glue Logic Replacement and Bus Interface Bridging
The EP1K50TI144-2N is well-suited as a drop-in replacement for multiple discrete 74-series logic ICs on legacy boards. With 50K gates and 102 user I/O in a 144-TQFP, a single EP1K50TI144-2N can replace dozens of buffers, latches, transceivers, and custom state machines. The 2.5 V core with multi-standard I/O (LVTTL/LVCMOS/PCI) lets it bridge 3.3 V, 5 V, and mixed-voltage buses without external level shifters. For example, on a 16-bit ISA-to-PCI bridge card, the FPGA implements latches, address decoding, and timing in one chip, reducing BOM cost and board area while adding design flexibility via SRAM reconfiguration.
추천
Custom State Machine and Protocol Controller
Implement custom serial protocols, motor-control state machines, or timing-critical sequencers in the EP1K50TI144-2N. The 360 LABs and -2 speed grade support up to 166.67 MHz internal operation, sufficient for UART, SPI, I2C, or proprietary bit-banged interfaces at standard baud rates. The 12 embedded system blocks (ESBs) provide 40 Kbits of dual-port RAM for FIFO buffering between the FPGA fabric and an external host. Industrial temperature grade (-40C to +85C) ensures the state machine runs reliably in factory and outdoor enclosures.
추천
Prototype Platform for ASIC/ASSP Development
Use the EP1K50TI144-2N as an FPGA prototype before committing to an ASIC tape-out. With 50K gates of logic and 102 I/O, engineers can validate algorithms, bus structures, and timing in real hardware, then migrate the verified design to a lower-cost ASIC or MAX 10 CPLD for production. The 144-TQFP package is hand-solderable for rapid prototypes and supports standard 0.5 mm-pitch PCB fab houses. Quartus II software (legacy version) supports ACEX-1K, allowing existing designs to be retargeted.
추천
Legacy Industrial Control and Test Equipment Sustainment
Many factories still operate machinery whose control boards were built around ACEX-1K FPGAs in the late 1990s and early 2000s. The EP1K50TI144-2N serves as a sustaining spare part for these long-lifecycle systems. Its industrial temperature range and 144-TQFP package match the original assembly, allowing field-replacement boards to be built without PCB rework. Combined with the existing ACEX-1K firmware .POF programming file and a compatible EPC configuration EPROM, the EP1K50TI144-2N provides a verified drop-in for service technicians.
추천
Low-Density DSP and Data Path Processing
For moderate-throughput DSP blocks (FIR filters, FFTs of small windows, custom codecs), the EP1K50TI144-2N provides enough logic and embedded RAM to replace a small DSP chip. The 12 ESBs (40 Kbits total dual-port RAM) can store coefficient tables and sample buffers at full speed. Its 166.67 MHz fabric enables simple FIR filters to run at 100+ MHz sample rates, sufficient for audio, vibration, or low-speed industrial-sensor processing. The flexible I/O accepts 3.3 V ADC/DAC outputs directly.
추천
Education and University Logic-Design Labs
The EP1K50TI144-2N is widely used in university digital-logic and computer-architecture courses as a teaching FPGA. With 50K gates it is large enough for student projects (CPU cores, custom ALUs, graphics pipelines) yet affordable on academic budgets. The 144-TQFP package on a 0.5 mm-pitch breakout board allows hand-soldering for lab kits. Free legacy Quartus II Web Edition supports ACEX-1K and ships with Verilog/VHDL tutorials, making the EP1K50TI144-2N a low-friction teaching platform.
추천
추천 제품 요약
엔지니어링 참조 데이터: EP1K50TI144-2N — 비교, 설계 지침 및 규정 준수 정보.
선택 가이드
대체품과의 비교
| 파라미터 | 이 제품 | EP1K50TI144-2 | EP1K50TC144-2N | EP1K30TI144-2N |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Package | 144-LQFP (TQFP) | 144-LQFP (TQFP) - same | 144-LQFP (TQFP) - same | 144-LQFP (TQFP) - same |
| Brand | Altera / Intel | Altera / Intel - same | Altera / Intel - same | Altera / Intel - same |
| Logic Elements | 40,960 (50K gates) | 40,960 (50K gates) - same | 40,960 (50K gates) - same | ~24,576 (30K gates) - lower |
| Speed Grade | -2 (faster) | -2 - same | -3 (slower) | -2 - same |
| Operating Temperature | -40C to +85C (industrial) | 0C to +70C (commercial) | -40C to +85C (industrial) - same | -40C to +85C (industrial) - same |
| User I/O | 102 | 102 - same | 102 - same | 102 - same |
| Embedded RAM | 40 Kbits (12 ESBs) | 40 Kbits - same | 40 Kbits - same | 24 Kbits - lower |
| Max Operating Frequency | 166.67 MHz | 166.67 MHz - same | ~125 MHz (-3 speed grade) | 166.67 MHz - same |
| Core Voltage | 2.5 V | 2.5 V - same | 2.5 V - same | 2.5 V - same |
주요 차별점
- Industrial temperature grade (-40C to +85C) (vs EP1K50TI144-2)
- Faster -2 speed grade (vs EP1K50TC144-3N)
- Higher gate density than EP1K30 variants (vs EP1K30TI144-2N)
설계 노트
The EP1K50TI144-2N requires three supplies: VCCINT (2.5 V core) and VCCIO (3.3 V or 2.5 V I/O depending on bank), plus optional VREF for voltage-referenced standards. Decouple each supply pin with a 0.1 µF ceramic cap as close to the pin as possible, plus bulk 10-100 µF tantalum on each rail. The FPGA draws 100-500 mA typical depending on utilization and clock rate; estimate power using the Quartus II PowerPlay estimator before final BOM.
Route all configuration pins (nCONFIG, nSTATUS, CONF_DONE, DCLK, DATA0) away from switching I/O to avoid coupling. The JTAG chain (TCK, TMS, TDI, TDO, TRST) should be routed as a daisy chain to other devices with proper buffering. Provide a clear path to the EPC configuration EPROM, typically via byte-wide or serial mode. Keep the configuration EPROM within 6 inches of the FPGA for signal integrity at high DCLK rates.
Do not mix 5 V and 3.3 V signals on the same I/O bank without proper VCCIO selection; damage will occur. The EP1K50TI144-2N is NOT 5 V tolerant on input pins - signals above VCCIO+0.5 V will forward-bias the I/O protection diodes. Use external level-shifters (e.g., SN74LVTH245) when interfacing to 5 V buses. Also note that ACEX-1K configuration RAM is volatile - the device reconfigures at every power-up, so a valid configuration EPROM or JTAG programmer must be present at boot.
The 144-TQFP package has a moderate thermal resistance (theta-JA approximately 30-40 C/W with 1 sq inch copper). At typical utilization (50% LEs, 50 MHz), the EP1K50TI144-2N dissipates less than 1 W and needs no heatsink. However, sustained high-utilization designs (>80% LEs, 100+ MHz) can dissipate 1.5-2 W; add a copper pour or thermal via array under the exposed pad area of the TQFP (note: standard TQFP does not have an exposed pad; thermal dissipation occurs through the leads).
규정 준수 정보
ACEX-1K family predates RoHS mandate. Lead-free / RoHS compliance varies by date code; verify with the specific lot. AEC-Q100 not applicable (FPGA used in industrial, not automotive). Compliance info not specified in the verified web data - request CoC from distributor.