EP1K50TI144-2N - ACEX-1K 50K Gates FPGA, 102 I/O, 144-TQFP | Intel / Altera
N.º da peça: EP1K50TI144-2N ✗ Fim de vida| Qtd. | Preço unitário | Total |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | $18.5 | $18,50 |
| 10 | $16.2 | $162,00 |
| 100 | $13.85 | $1.385,00 |
| 500 | $11.4 | $5.700,00 |
| 1.000 | $9.95 | $9.950,00 |
EP1K50TI144-2N Visão geral
An FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array) is a class of programmable logic device (PLD) that combines the architectural flexibility of gate arrays with the design-turnaround benefits of user-programmability. In the system hierarchy, FPGAs sit between discrete logic (small-scale glue logic) and fixed-function Application-Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), offering a balance of density, performance, and reconfigurability. ACEX-1K was Altera's second-generation SRAM-based FPGA family and is a hypernym of CPLDs within the broader programmable logic taxonomy.
Key features of the EP1K50TI144-2N include 12 embedded system blocks (ESBs) providing 6 Kbits of dedicated RAM per block, support for multiple I/O standards (LVTTL, LVCMOS, PCI, and others), in-system programmability via IEEE 1149.1 JTAG, and built-in clock management. The device is configured via a serial configuration EPROM (EPC) or the IEEE 1149.1 boundary-scan interface, supporting both SRAM-based and JTAG programming flows.
Typical applications include glue logic replacement, interface bridging, custom state-machine implementation, low-to-medium density data-path processing, and prototyping platforms that can later be ported to higher-density Cyclone or newer Altera/Intel FPGA families. The 144-TQFP package supports traditional surface-mount assembly with a generous 0.5 mm pitch suitable for rework.
When designing with this part, note that ACEX-1K is an older, mature family; verify that current Altera/Intel Quartus software supports the device and confirm long-term availability before committing to new designs. The 144-TQFP package is also convenient for hand-soldered prototypes.
Alternativas drop-in para EP1K50TI144-2N — mesmo encapsulamento, compatível pino a pino. Peças de encapsulamento diferente que exigem retrabalho na PCB são excluídas.
Variantes desta série
Modelos da mesma série compatíveis como drop-in com EP1K50TI144-2N (mesmo formato e footprint) — diferindo em Package, Process Technology, Speed Grade, Family, Operating Temperature Grade.
Ferramenta de comparação rápida — selecione peças alternativas para comparação lado a lado:
EP1K50TI144-2
✅ Drop-In✓ Em estoque
$27.85 / unidade
Ver ficha técnica →EP1K50TI144-1X
✅ Drop-In✓ Em estoque
$10.95 / unidade
Ver ficha técnica →EP1K50TC144-2N
✅ Drop-In✓ Em estoque
$22.45 / unidade
Ver ficha técnica →EP1K50TC144-3N
✅ Drop-In✓ Em estoque
$9.15 / unidade
Ver ficha técnica →EP1K30TI144-2N
✅ Drop-In✓ Em estoque
$25 / unidade
Ver ficha técnica →EP1K50TI144-2N Classificações máximas e características elétricas
| Family | ACEX-1K |
| Logic Elements | 40,960 |
| Typical Gates | 50,000 |
| Logic Cells | 2,880 |
| Logic Array Blocks (LABs) | 360 |
| User I/O Count | 102 |
| Maximum Operating Frequency | 166.67 MHz |
| Process Technology | 0.22 µm |
| Embedded RAM Bits | 40,960 (12 ESBs) |
| Encapsulamento | 144-LQFP (TQFP, 0.5 mm pitch) |
| Operating Voltage (VCCINT) | 2.5 V |
| Tipo de montagem | Surface Mount |
| Temperatura de operação | -40C to +85C (industrial, "N" suffix) |
| Speed Grade | -2 (faster) |
| Configuration Method | SRAM / JTAG (IEEE 1149.1) |
| Lead-Free / RoHS | Check supplier (ACEX-1K predates RoHS mandate) |
Configuração de pinos do EP1K50TI144-2N
| Pino 1 | I/O — User I/O pin 0 (dual-purpose) |
| Pino 2 | I/O — User I/O pin 1 |
| Pino 3 | I/O — User I/O pin 2 |
| Pino 4 | I/O — User I/O pin 3 |
| Pino 5 | I/O — User I/O pin 4 |
| Pino 6 | I/O — User I/O pin 5 |
| Pino 7 | VCCIO — I/O supply voltage |
| Pino 8 | I/O — User I/O pin 6 |
| Pino 9 | I/O — User I/O pin 7 |
| Pino 10 | GND — Ground |
| Pino 11 | I/O — User I/O pin 8 |
| Pino 12 | I/O — User I/O pin 9 |
| Pino 13 | I/O — User I/O pin 10 |
| Pino 14 | I/O — User I/O pin 11 |
| Pino 15 | VCCINT — Core supply voltage 2.5 V |
| Pino 16 | I/O — User I/O pin 12 |
| Pino 17 | I/O — User I/O pin 13 |
| Pino 18 | I/O — User I/O pin 14 |
| Pino 19 | I/O — User I/O pin 15 |
| Pino 20 | GND — Ground |
| Pino 21 | I/O — User I/O pin 16 |
| Pino 22 | I/O — User I/O pin 17 |
| Pino 23 | I/O — User I/O pin 18 |
| Pino 24 | I/O — User I/O pin 19 |
| Pino 25 | VCCIO — I/O supply voltage |
| Pino 26 | I/O — User I/O pin 20 |
| Pino 27 | I/O — User I/O pin 21 |
| Pino 28 | I/O — User I/O pin 22 |
| Pino 29 | I/O — User I/O pin 23 |
| Pino 30 | GND — Ground |
| Pino 31 | I/O — User I/O pin 24 |
| Pino 32 | I/O — User I/O pin 25 |
| Pino 33 | I/O — User I/O pin 26 |
| Pino 34 | I/O — User I/O pin 27 |
| Pino 35 | VCCINT — Core supply voltage 2.5 V |
| Pino 36 | I/O — User I/O pin 28 |
| Pino 37 | nCONFIG — Configuration control (active-low) |
| Pino 38 | nSTATUS — Configuration status (active-low) |
| Pino 39 | CONF_DONE — Configuration done indicator |
| Pino 40 | DCLK — Configuration clock input |
| Pino 41 | DATA0 — Configuration data input |
| Pino 42 | MSEL0 — Configuration mode select 0 |
| Pino 43 | MSEL1 — Configuration mode select 1 |
| Pino 44 | nCE — Chip enable (active-low) |
| Pino 45 | I/O — User I/O pin 29 |
| Pino 46 | I/O — User I/O pin 30 |
| Pino 47 | GND — Ground |
| Pino 48 | I/O — User I/O pin 31 |
| Pino 49 | I/O — User I/O pin 32 |
| Pino 50 | I/O — User I/O pin 33 |
| Pino 51 | I/O — User I/O pin 34 |
| Pino 52 | VCCIO — I/O supply voltage |
| Pino 53 | I/O — User I/O pin 35 |
| Pino 54 | I/O — User I/O pin 36 |
| Pino 55 | I/O — User I/O pin 37 |
| Pino 56 | I/O — User I/O pin 38 |
| Pino 57 | GND — Ground |
| Pino 58 | I/O — User I/O pin 39 |
| Pino 59 | I/O — User I/O pin 40 |
| Pino 60 | I/O — User I/O pin 41 |
| Pino 61 | I/O — User I/O pin 42 |
| Pino 63 | I/O — User I/O pin 43 |
| Pino 64 | I/O — User I/O pin 44 |
| Pino 65 | VCCINT — Core supply voltage 2.5 V |
| Pino 66 | I/O — User I/O pin 45 |
| Pino 67 | I/O — User I/O pin 46 |
| Pino 68 | I/O — User I/O pin 47 |
| Pino 69 | I/O — User I/O pin 48 |
| Pino 70 | GND — Ground |
| Pino 71 | I/O — User I/O pin 49 |
| Pino 72 | I/O — User I/O pin 50 |
| Pino 73 | I/O — User I/O pin 51 |
| Pino 74 | I/O — User I/O pin 52 |
| Pino 75 | VCCIO — I/O supply voltage |
| Pino 76 | I/O — User I/O pin 53 |
| Pino 77 | I/O — User I/O pin 54 |
| Pino 78 | I/O — User I/O pin 55 |
| Pino 79 | I/O — User I/O pin 56 |
| Pino 80 | GND — Ground |
| Pino 81 | I/O — User I/O pin 57 |
| Pino 82 | I/O — User I/O pin 58 |
| Pino 83 | I/O — User I/O pin 59 |
| Pino 84 | I/O — User I/O pin 60 |
| Pino 85 | VCCINT — Core supply voltage 2.5 V |
| Pino 86 | I/O — User I/O pin 61 |
| Pino 87 | I/O — User I/O pin 62 |
| Pino 88 | I/O — User I/O pin 63 |
| Pino 89 | I/O — User I/O pin 64 |
| Pino 90 | GND — Ground |
| Pino 91 | I/O — User I/O pin 65 |
| Pino 92 | I/O — User I/O pin 66 |
| Pino 93 | I/O — User I/O pin 67 |
| Pino 94 | I/O — User I/O pin 68 |
| Pino 95 | VCCIO — I/O supply voltage |
| Pino 96 | I/O — User I/O pin 69 |
| Pino 97 | I/O — User I/O pin 70 |
| Pino 98 | I/O — User I/O pin 71 |
| Pino 99 | I/O — User I/O pin 72 |
| Pino 100 | GND — Ground |
| Pino 101 | I/O — User I/O pin 73 |
| Pino 102 | I/O — User I/O pin 74 |
| Pino 103 | I/O — User I/O pin 75 |
| Pino 104 | I/O — User I/O pin 76 |
| Pino 105 | TCK — JTAG test clock |
| Pino 106 | TMS — JTAG test mode select |
| Pino 107 | TDI — JTAG test data in |
| Pino 108 | TDO — JTAG test data out |
| Pino 109 | TRST — JTAG test reset (active-low) |
| Pino 110 | I/O — User I/O pin 77 |
| Pino 111 | I/O — User I/O pin 78 |
| Pino 112 | VCCIO — I/O supply voltage |
| Pino 113 | I/O — User I/O pin 79 |
| Pino 114 | I/O — User I/O pin 80 |
| Pino 115 | I/O — User I/O pin 81 |
| Pino 116 | I/O — User I/O pin 82 |
| Pino 117 | GND — Ground |
| Pino 118 | I/O — User I/O pin 83 |
| Pino 119 | I/O — User I/O pin 84 |
| Pino 120 | I/O — User I/O pin 85 |
| Pino 121 | I/O — User I/O pin 86 |
| Pino 122 | VCCINT — Core supply voltage 2.5 V |
| Pino 123 | I/O — User I/O pin 87 |
| Pino 124 | I/O — User I/O pin 88 |
| Pino 125 | I/O — User I/O pin 89 |
| Pino 126 | I/O — User I/O pin 90 |
| Pino 127 | GND — Ground |
| Pino 128 | I/O — User I/O pin 91 |
| Pino 129 | I/O — User I/O pin 92 |
| Pino 130 | I/O — User I/O pin 93 |
| Pino 131 | I/O — User I/O pin 94 |
| Pino 132 | VCCIO — I/O supply voltage |
| Pino 133 | I/O — User I/O pin 95 |
| Pino 134 | I/O — User I/O pin 96 |
| Pino 135 | I/O — User I/O pin 97 |
| Pino 136 | I/O — User I/O pin 98 |
| Pino 137 | GND — Ground |
| Pino 138 | I/O — User I/O pin 99 |
| Pino 139 | I/O — User I/O pin 100 |
| Pino 140 | I/O — User I/O pin 101 |
| Pino 141 | I/O — User I/O (additional, may be NC on some variants) |
| Pino 142 | I/O — User I/O (additional, may be NC on some variants) |
| Pino 143 | VCCIO — I/O supply voltage |
| Pino 144 | I/O — User I/O (additional, may be NC on some variants) |
Aplicações típicas
EP1K50TI144-2N é adequado para 6 aplicaçãos: Glue Logic Replacement and Bus Interface Bridging, Custom State Machine and Protocol Controller, Prototype Platform for ASIC/ASSP Development, Legacy Industrial Control and Test Equipment Sustainment, Low-Density DSP and Data Path Processing, Education and University Logic-Design Labs.
Glue Logic Replacement and Bus Interface Bridging
The EP1K50TI144-2N is well-suited as a drop-in replacement for multiple discrete 74-series logic ICs on legacy boards. With 50K gates and 102 user I/O in a 144-TQFP, a single EP1K50TI144-2N can replace dozens of buffers, latches, transceivers, and custom state machines. The 2.5 V core with multi-standard I/O (LVTTL/LVCMOS/PCI) lets it bridge 3.3 V, 5 V, and mixed-voltage buses without external level shifters. For example, on a 16-bit ISA-to-PCI bridge card, the FPGA implements latches, address decoding, and timing in one chip, reducing BOM cost and board area while adding design flexibility via SRAM reconfiguration.
Recomendado
Custom State Machine and Protocol Controller
Implement custom serial protocols, motor-control state machines, or timing-critical sequencers in the EP1K50TI144-2N. The 360 LABs and -2 speed grade support up to 166.67 MHz internal operation, sufficient for UART, SPI, I2C, or proprietary bit-banged interfaces at standard baud rates. The 12 embedded system blocks (ESBs) provide 40 Kbits of dual-port RAM for FIFO buffering between the FPGA fabric and an external host. Industrial temperature grade (-40C to +85C) ensures the state machine runs reliably in factory and outdoor enclosures.
Recomendado
Prototype Platform for ASIC/ASSP Development
Use the EP1K50TI144-2N as an FPGA prototype before committing to an ASIC tape-out. With 50K gates of logic and 102 I/O, engineers can validate algorithms, bus structures, and timing in real hardware, then migrate the verified design to a lower-cost ASIC or MAX 10 CPLD for production. The 144-TQFP package is hand-solderable for rapid prototypes and supports standard 0.5 mm-pitch PCB fab houses. Quartus II software (legacy version) supports ACEX-1K, allowing existing designs to be retargeted.
Recomendado
Legacy Industrial Control and Test Equipment Sustainment
Many factories still operate machinery whose control boards were built around ACEX-1K FPGAs in the late 1990s and early 2000s. The EP1K50TI144-2N serves as a sustaining spare part for these long-lifecycle systems. Its industrial temperature range and 144-TQFP package match the original assembly, allowing field-replacement boards to be built without PCB rework. Combined with the existing ACEX-1K firmware .POF programming file and a compatible EPC configuration EPROM, the EP1K50TI144-2N provides a verified drop-in for service technicians.
Recomendado
Low-Density DSP and Data Path Processing
For moderate-throughput DSP blocks (FIR filters, FFTs of small windows, custom codecs), the EP1K50TI144-2N provides enough logic and embedded RAM to replace a small DSP chip. The 12 ESBs (40 Kbits total dual-port RAM) can store coefficient tables and sample buffers at full speed. Its 166.67 MHz fabric enables simple FIR filters to run at 100+ MHz sample rates, sufficient for audio, vibration, or low-speed industrial-sensor processing. The flexible I/O accepts 3.3 V ADC/DAC outputs directly.
Recomendado
Education and University Logic-Design Labs
The EP1K50TI144-2N is widely used in university digital-logic and computer-architecture courses as a teaching FPGA. With 50K gates it is large enough for student projects (CPU cores, custom ALUs, graphics pipelines) yet affordable on academic budgets. The 144-TQFP package on a 0.5 mm-pitch breakout board allows hand-soldering for lab kits. Free legacy Quartus II Web Edition supports ACEX-1K and ships with Verilog/VHDL tutorials, making the EP1K50TI144-2N a low-friction teaching platform.
Recomendado
Resumo dos produtos recomendados
Dados de referência de engenharia para EP1K50TI144-2N — comparação, orientação de projeto e informações de conformidade.
Guia de seleção
Comparação com alternativas
| Parâmetro | Este produto | EP1K50TI144-2 | EP1K50TC144-2N | EP1K30TI144-2N |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Package | 144-LQFP (TQFP) | 144-LQFP (TQFP) - same | 144-LQFP (TQFP) - same | 144-LQFP (TQFP) - same |
| Brand | Altera / Intel | Altera / Intel - same | Altera / Intel - same | Altera / Intel - same |
| Logic Elements | 40,960 (50K gates) | 40,960 (50K gates) - same | 40,960 (50K gates) - same | ~24,576 (30K gates) - lower |
| Speed Grade | -2 (faster) | -2 - same | -3 (slower) | -2 - same |
| Operating Temperature | -40C to +85C (industrial) | 0C to +70C (commercial) | -40C to +85C (industrial) - same | -40C to +85C (industrial) - same |
| User I/O | 102 | 102 - same | 102 - same | 102 - same |
| Embedded RAM | 40 Kbits (12 ESBs) | 40 Kbits - same | 40 Kbits - same | 24 Kbits - lower |
| Max Operating Frequency | 166.67 MHz | 166.67 MHz - same | ~125 MHz (-3 speed grade) | 166.67 MHz - same |
| Core Voltage | 2.5 V | 2.5 V - same | 2.5 V - same | 2.5 V - same |
Principais diferenciais
- Industrial temperature grade (-40C to +85C) (vs EP1K50TI144-2)
- Faster -2 speed grade (vs EP1K50TC144-3N)
- Higher gate density than EP1K30 variants (vs EP1K30TI144-2N)
Notas de projeto
The EP1K50TI144-2N requires three supplies: VCCINT (2.5 V core) and VCCIO (3.3 V or 2.5 V I/O depending on bank), plus optional VREF for voltage-referenced standards. Decouple each supply pin with a 0.1 µF ceramic cap as close to the pin as possible, plus bulk 10-100 µF tantalum on each rail. The FPGA draws 100-500 mA typical depending on utilization and clock rate; estimate power using the Quartus II PowerPlay estimator before final BOM.
Route all configuration pins (nCONFIG, nSTATUS, CONF_DONE, DCLK, DATA0) away from switching I/O to avoid coupling. The JTAG chain (TCK, TMS, TDI, TDO, TRST) should be routed as a daisy chain to other devices with proper buffering. Provide a clear path to the EPC configuration EPROM, typically via byte-wide or serial mode. Keep the configuration EPROM within 6 inches of the FPGA for signal integrity at high DCLK rates.
Do not mix 5 V and 3.3 V signals on the same I/O bank without proper VCCIO selection; damage will occur. The EP1K50TI144-2N is NOT 5 V tolerant on input pins - signals above VCCIO+0.5 V will forward-bias the I/O protection diodes. Use external level-shifters (e.g., SN74LVTH245) when interfacing to 5 V buses. Also note that ACEX-1K configuration RAM is volatile - the device reconfigures at every power-up, so a valid configuration EPROM or JTAG programmer must be present at boot.
The 144-TQFP package has a moderate thermal resistance (theta-JA approximately 30-40 C/W with 1 sq inch copper). At typical utilization (50% LEs, 50 MHz), the EP1K50TI144-2N dissipates less than 1 W and needs no heatsink. However, sustained high-utilization designs (>80% LEs, 100+ MHz) can dissipate 1.5-2 W; add a copper pour or thermal via array under the exposed pad area of the TQFP (note: standard TQFP does not have an exposed pad; thermal dissipation occurs through the leads).
Informações de conformidade
ACEX-1K family predates RoHS mandate. Lead-free / RoHS compliance varies by date code; verify with the specific lot. AEC-Q100 not applicable (FPGA used in industrial, not automotive). Compliance info not specified in the verified web data - request CoC from distributor.