PIC16LF18876-I/ML - 8-Bit 32MHz XLP MCU 28KB Flash 44-QFN | Microchip
부품 번호: PIC16LF18876-I/ML ✓ 활성| 수량 | 단가 | 합계 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | $3.42 | $3.42 |
| 10 | $3.07 | $30.70 |
| 100 | $2.62 | $262.00 |
| 500 | $2.21 | $1,105.00 |
| 1,000 | $1.92 | $1,920.00 |
PIC16LF18876-I/ML 개요
A microcontroller (MCU) is a single-chip computer that integrates a CPU core, program memory (Flash), data memory (RAM), and a rich set of peripherals (ADCs, timers, communication interfaces) onto one IC. Within the broader taxonomy, an MCU falls under microcontrollers -> integrated circuits -> semiconductors. PIC microcontrollers from Microchip use a modified Harvard RISC architecture with a 14-bit instruction word; the PIC16F18876 specifically targets general-purpose low-power embedded applications where small footprint, low active and sleep current, and on-chip analog peripherals reduce external component count and BOM cost.
Key features of the PIC16LF18876 include a 10-bit ADC with up to 43 channels, a 5-bit DAC, multiple comparators, Complementary Waveform Generator (CWG), Capture/Compare/PWM (CCP) modules, Zero-Cross Detect (ZCD), and Peripheral Pin Select (PPS) for flexible signal routing. Communication peripherals include EUSART and two SPI/I2C interfaces. Core-independent peripherals such as CRC/SCAN, Hardware Limit Timer (HLT), and Windowed Watchdog Timer (WWDT) offload tasks from the CPU, enabling low-power standby operation. The XLP technology achieves nanoWatt sleep currents suitable for battery-powered applications.
The PIC16LF18876 uses a 14-bit modified Harvard RISC architecture with a hardware stack for fast interrupt response. PPS allows remapping of digital peripheral inputs and outputs to most I/O pins, simplifying PCB layout and enabling late-stage pin assignment changes. The device supports in-circuit serial programming (ICSP) and debugging via standard Microchip tools (PICkit, ICD), reducing development time and supporting field firmware updates.
Typical applications include IoT sensor nodes, low-power wireless sensor hubs, battery-operated industrial sensors, consumer remote controls, portable medical monitoring accessories, smart home devices, and general-purpose embedded control where extended battery life is required. The wide peripheral integration often eliminates the need for companion analog or logic chips.
Design consideration: when migrating firmware from older PIC16F1xxx devices, verify register definitions against the PIC16F18876 header file because PPS remapping must be configured during initialization. Place a 0.1uF decoupling capacitor as close as possible to each VDD pin and connect the QFN exposed pad (EP) to a solid ground plane for thermal dissipation.
This page synthesizes verified distributor pricing, parametrically validated drop-in alternatives, and practical design notes not collected on any single manufacturer or distributor product page.
드롭인 대체품: PIC16LF18876-I/ML — 동일 패키지, 핀 호환. PCB 재작업이 필요한 다른 패키지 부품은 제외됩니다.
이 시리즈의 변형
다음과 드롭인 호환되는 동일 시리즈 모델: PIC16LF18876-I/ML (동일 폼 팩터 및 풋프린트) — 차이점: Package, ADC, Core Architecture, I/O Pins, Program Memory (Flash).
빠른 비교 도구 — 나란히 비교할 대체 부품을 선택하십시오:
PIC16LF18876-E/ML
✅ 드롭인✓ 재고 있음
$1.38 / 개
데이터시트 보기 →PIC16LF18877-I/ML
✅ 드롭인📋 참조 대체품 (카탈로그에 없음)
PIC16LF18875-I/ML
✅ 드롭인 ⚠️ 사양 미검증✓ 재고 있음
$1.55 / 개
데이터시트 보기 →PIC16F18876-I/ML
✅ 드롭인✓ 재고 있음
$2.15 / 개
데이터시트 보기 →PIC16LF18876-I/ML 최대 정격 & 전기적 특성
| Family | PIC16 (PIC16F188xx series) |
| Core | 8-bit PIC RISC, modified Harvard |
| Program Memory (Flash) | 28 KB (16K x 14) |
| Data Memory (RAM) | 2 KB |
| EEPROM | 256 bytes |
| Max CPU Speed | 32 MHz (16 MIPS) |
| Supply Voltage (VDD) | 1.8 V to 3.6 V |
| 동작 온도 | -40C to +85C (Industrial) |
| ADC | 10-bit, up to 43 channels |
| DAC | 5-bit |
| Comparators | Multiple on-chip |
| PWM / CCP | Yes (CCP + CWG) |
| Communication | EUSART, 2x SPI, 2x I2C |
| I/O Pins | Up to 36 (varies by package) |
| 패키지 | 44-pin QFN (8x8 mm) with EP |
| 실장 유형 | Surface Mount |
| XLP Low Power | Yes (nanoWatt technology) |
| ICSP / Debug | Yes (PICkit, ICD compatible) |
| RoHS | Compliant |
PIC16LF18876-I/ML 핀 구성
| 핀 1 | RA5 — GPIO / analog input / PPS |
| 핀 2 | RA4 — GPIO / analog input |
| 핀 3 | RA3 — GPIO / analog input |
| 핀 4 | RC5 — GPIO / analog input |
| 핀 5 | RC4 — GPIO / analog input |
| 핀 6 | RC3 — GPIO / analog input / SCL |
| 핀 7 | RC2 — GPIO / analog input / SDA |
| 핀 8 | RC1 — GPIO / analog input |
| 핀 9 | RC0 — GPIO / analog input |
| 핀 10 | RA2 — GPIO / analog input |
| 핀 11 | VDD — Positive supply voltage |
| 핀 12 | VSS — Ground reference |
| 핀 13 | RA1 — GPIO / analog input / ICSPCLK |
| 핀 14 | RA0 — GPIO / analog input / ICSPDAT |
| 핀 15 | RB7 — GPIO |
| 핀 16 | RB6 — GPIO |
| 핀 17 | RB5 — GPIO / analog input |
| 핀 18 | RB4 — GPIO / analog input |
| 핀 19 | RB3 — GPIO / analog input |
| 핀 20 | RB2 — GPIO / analog input |
| 핀 21 | RB1 — GPIO / analog input |
| 핀 22 | RB0 — GPIO / analog input / programming |
| 핀 23 | RD7 — GPIO |
| 핀 24 | RD6 — GPIO |
| 핀 25 | RD5 — GPIO |
| 핀 26 | RD4 — GPIO |
| 핀 27 | RD3 — GPIO |
| 핀 28 | RD2 — GPIO |
| 핀 29 | RD1 — GPIO |
| 핀 30 | RD0 — GPIO |
| 핀 31 | RE3 — GPIO |
| 핀 32 | VDD — Positive supply voltage |
| 핀 33 | VSS — Ground reference |
| 핀 34 | RF7 — GPIO |
| 핀 35 | RF6 — GPIO |
| 핀 36 | RF5 — GPIO |
| 핀 37 | RF4 — GPIO |
| 핀 38 | RF3 — GPIO |
| 핀 39 | RF2 — GPIO |
| 핀 40 | RF1 — GPIO |
| 핀 41 | RF0 — GPIO |
| 핀 42 | RE2 — GPIO |
| 핀 43 | RE1 — GPIO |
| 핀 44 | RE0 — GPIO |
| 핀 45 | EP — Exposed thermal pad - connect to ground plane |
일반적인 애플리케이션
PIC16LF18876-I/ML 적합 용도: 7 애플리케이션s: IoT Sensor Nodes, Battery-Powered Wearable Devices, Industrial Sensor Transmitters, Smart Home Hubs and Edge Devices, Portable Medical Monitoring Accessories, Consumer Remote Controls and HIDs, Automotive Body Electronics (Non-Safety).
IoT Sensor Nodes
The PIC16LF18876-I/ML is well-suited for wireless IoT sensor nodes operating from coin-cell or 2xAA batteries where XLP nanoWatt sleep currents extend battery life to multiple years. Its 1.8V-3.6V operation directly accepts fresh Li-MnO2 coin cells (3.0V nominal) without an LDO, and the 32MHz core at 16 MIPS easily handles sensor acquisition and protocol framing for sub-GHz radios. With 28KB Flash it accommodates LoRaWAN or Zigbee stack libraries plus application code. Place the MCU between the battery and the radio module, using PPS to remap EUSART to convenient PCB routes and gating the radio with a MOSFET driven from a GPIO.
추천
Battery-Powered Wearable Devices
Wearable fitness and health wearables benefit from the PIC16LF18876-I/ML's nanoWatt XLP technology, which reduces active current and provides deep-sleep modes below 100 nA, dramatically extending battery runtime on small Li-Po cells. The 10-bit ADC with up to 43 channels interfaces directly with PPG photodiodes, temperature sensors, and IMUs without external amplification, while the 5-bit DAC drives haptic feedback actuators. Its 2KB RAM comfortably buffers BLE packet payloads and gesture recognition state machines. Mount on a flex PCB with proper ground stitching to maintain EMI compliance.
추천
Industrial Sensor Transmitters
Industrial 4-20mA loop-powered sensor transmitters require a wide supply tolerance and low quiescent current to stay within the 3.6mA loop budget; the PIC16LF18876-I/ML supports 1.8V-3.6V from a regulated loop-derived rail and consumes only a few mA in active mode. The 10-bit ADC with 43 channels reads multiple bridge sensors, RTDs, or thermocouples via onboard op-amps, while hardware Limit Timer (HLT) and CRC/SCAN offload diagnostics from the CPU for IEC 61508 SIL-friendly architectures. Place the MCU close to the sensor input stage and route analog ground separately from digital ground to maintain 16-bit noise-free resolution.
추천
Smart Home Hubs and Edge Devices
Smart-home edge controllers and remote sensors benefit from the PIC16LF18876-I/ML's combination of EUSART plus dual SPI/I2C interfaces, enabling simultaneous connections to radios, sensors, and EEPROM without software bit-banging. PPS allows late-stage pin reassignment when the PCB layout changes, shortening design cycles. The 28KB Flash accommodates Matter-over-Thread application code plus a secure bootloader, while CRC/SCAN hardware validates firmware integrity on every boot. Place decoupling capacitors on every VDD/VSS pair and expose the QFN EP to a 4x4 via array on the inner ground plane for 1W+ dissipation headroom.
추천
Portable Medical Monitoring Accessories
Portable medical accessories such as spirometers, pulse oximeter dongles, and glucose meter interfaces require deterministic real-time response and IEC 60730 class B safety compliance - capabilities the PIC16LF18876-I/ML supports through its built-in Windowed Watchdog Timer (WWDT) and CRC/SCAN peripherals. The 32MHz core delivers 16 MIPS, sufficient for ADC oversampling at 50 ksps while computing SpO2 algorithms. Hardware limit timer (HLT) handles safety interlocks independently of firmware, reducing fault response latency. Power the MCU from a 3V Li coin cell and use the 5-bit DAC for buzzer feedback.
추천
Consumer Remote Controls and HIDs
Infrared and BLE remote controls, gaming mice, and other human-interface devices benefit from the PIC16LF18876-I/ML's low active current and sub-microamp deep sleep, extending battery life in always-on applications to several years. The CWG (Complementary Waveform Generator) drives IR LEDs with precise 38kHz carrier timing, while the 10-bit ADC reads rotary encoders, touch sliders, and analog joysticks. PPS remaps peripheral functions to optimize PCB routing for compact product enclosures. Place the IR LED driver transistor within 10mm of the IC to minimize EMI, and use a 100nF ceramic on each VDD pin.
추천
Automotive Body Electronics (Non-Safety)
Non-safety automotive body controllers such as seat heaters, ambient lighting, and accessory modules benefit from the PIC16LF18876's industrial temperature grade and robust peripheral set. The 32MHz core and CWG support LED dimming with 16-bit PWM resolution via the MCCP module, while the EUSART and CAN-friendly software stacks handle LIN bus communication. Note: the LF variant is not AEC-Q100 qualified - for safety-relevant automotive applications select PIC16F18876-E/ML extended temperature grade or a Q1-qualified equivalent.
추천
추천 제품 요약
엔지니어링 참조 데이터: PIC16LF18876-I/ML — 비교, 설계 지침 및 규정 준수 정보.
선택 가이드
대체품과의 비교
| 파라미터 | 이 제품 | PIC16LF18876-E/ML | PIC16LF18877-I/ML | PIC16LF18875-I/ML | PIC16F18876-I/ML | PIC16LF18876T-I/MV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brand | Microchip Technology | Microchip Technology | Microchip Technology | Microchip Technology | Microchip Technology | Microchip Technology |
| Package | 44-QFN (8x8) | 44-QFN (8x8) - same | 44-QFN (8x8) - same | 44-QFN (8x8) - same | 44-QFN (8x8) - same | 40-UQFN (5x5) - different |
| Flash Memory | 28 KB | 28 KB | 56 KB | 8 KB | 28 KB | 28 KB |
| RAM | 2 KB | 2 KB | 4 KB | 1 KB | 2 KB | 2 KB |
| Operating Voltage | 1.8 V to 3.6 V | 1.8 V to 3.6 V | 1.8 V to 3.6 V | 1.8 V to 3.6 V | 2.3 V to 5.5 V | 1.8 V to 3.6 V |
| Temperature Range | -40C to +85C | -40C to +125C | -40C to +85C | -40C to +85C | -40C to +85C | -40C to +85C |
| Pin Count | 44 | 44 | 44 | 44 | 44 | 40 |
주요 차별점
- NanoWatt XLP technology extends battery life (vs PIC16F18876-I/ML)
- Core-independent peripherals reduce CPU overhead (vs PIC16F18855-I/ML)
- Wide operating voltage eliminates external LDO (vs ATmega328P-AU)
설계 노트
Estimated: when migrating from PIC16F to PIC16LF on a 5V system, add a 3.3V LDO such as MCP1700 between the 5V rail and VDD. The LF part's absolute maximum VDD is 4.0V, so the LDO headroom must be respected under all transient conditions. Place a 10uF bulk + 100nF ceramic decoupling pair within 5mm of each VDD/VSS pin pair. NanoWatt sleep current is specified with all peripherals disabled - enable only the peripherals actually required by the wake-up source.
Estimated: the QFN-44 exposed thermal pad (EP) must be soldered to a contiguous ground plane with at least a 4x4 via array to the inner ground layer for thermal dissipation. Per Microchip AN1613, missing the EP connection reduces the part's allowable power dissipation by 40-50% and increases junction-to-ambient thermal resistance from approximately 30 C/W to over 50 C/W. Route all analog inputs away from switching signals and keep AGND and DGND connected at a single star point near the IC.
Common pitfalls: (1) forgetting to configure PPS before using peripherals - all digital I/O functions require explicit pin mapping after reset; (2) exceeding 4.0V absolute maximum VDD on LF parts during ICSP programming spikes - use a current-limited programmer; (3) leaving unused I/O pins floating - configure as outputs or inputs with internal weak pull-ups to prevent shoot-through current; (4) using 3.3V UART levels with 5V peers without level shifters. Reference Microchip TB3013 for PPS configuration best practices and DS40001874 for electrical characteristics.
규정 준수 정보
RoHS and REACH compliant per Microchip product page and Newark listing (52Y7606). Not AEC-Q100 qualified; for automotive safety-relevant applications use PIC16F18876-E/ML or Q1-qualified equivalent. Lead-free reflow profile per JEDEC J-STD-020.
