STMicroelectronics

MP23DB02HP - MEMS Digital Microphone, PDM Output | STMicroelectronics

MPN: MP23DB02HP βœ“ Active
In Stock (99,999) Ships in 1-3 business days
1.6 V to 3.6 V Vdss 0.9 mA Id 4x3x1.08 mm MEMS Package 20 Hz to 20 kHz Speed
$1.85 USD / Unit
MOQ: 1 |
Volume Pricing
Qty Unit Price Extended
1 $1.85 $1.85
10 $1.66 $16.60
100 $1.48 $148.00
500 $1.33 $665.00
1,000 $1.2 $1,200.00
ℹ️ All prices are in USD

Drop-in alternatives for MP23DB02HP β€” same package, pin-to-pin compatible. Different-package parts requiring PCB rework are excluded.

Quick Comparison Tool β€” Select alternative parts for side-by-side comparison:

MP23DB01HP

βœ… Drop-In
πŸ“¦ 4x3x1.08 mm MEMS
Slightly lower SNR (63 dB) and different sensitivity

πŸ“‹ Reference alternative (not in catalog)

MP23DB02HPTR

βœ… Drop-In
πŸ“¦ 4x3x1.08 mm MEMS
Tape and reel packaging variant

πŸ“‹ Reference alternative (not in catalog)

ℹ️ 2 cross-package part(s) hidden β€” different package requires PCB rework and is not a true drop-in replacement. Contact us if you need cross-package suggestions.

MP23DB02HP Maximum Ratings & Electrical Characteristics

Output Type Digital PDM
Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) 64 dB
Sensitivity -26 dBFS
Supply Voltage 1.6 V to 3.6 V
Current Consumption 0.9 mA
Frequency Response 20 Hz to 20 kHz
PDM Clock Frequency 1.2 MHz to 3.6 MHz
Power Supply Rejection Ratio (PSRR) 80 dB
Package 4x3x1.08 mm MEMS
Port Type Bottom port
Operating Temperature -40C to +85C
AEC-Q100 Qualified
RoHS Compliant
REACH Compliant
Mounting Type Surface Mount

MP23DB02HP Pin Configuration

Electronic Component Package Diagram Default generic electronic component package diagram 1 2 3 Package
Pin 1 GND β€” Ground
Pin 2 L/R β€” Channel select (left/right)
Pin 3 VDD β€” Power supply
Pin 4 CLK β€” PDM clock input
Pin 5 DATA β€” PDM data output

Safe Operating Area (SOA) & Thermal Characteristics

Safe Operating Area Chart Default safe operating area chart for MP23DB02HP Drain-to-Source Voltage (Vds) Drain Current (Id)

No official SOA curve available for this component. Always operate within absolute maximum ratings specified in the datasheet. Ensure adequate cooling and derate as needed.

Typical Applications

MP23DB02HP is suitable for 6 applications: Smartphones and Tablets, TWS Earbuds and Hearables, Smart Speakers and Voice Assistants, Automotive In-Cabin Sensing, IoT and Smart Home Devices, Hearing Aids and Assistive Listening Devices.

πŸ“±

Smartphones and Tablets

The MP23DB02HP is used in smartphones and tablets for voice calls, voice assistants, and video recording. Its PDM output simplifies interfacing with application processors, and the low power consumption extends battery life. The 64 dB SNR ensures clear voice capture even in noisy environments, while the small package allows integration into thin devices.

🎧

TWS Earbuds and Hearables

In TWS earbuds, the MP23DB02HP captures voice for calls and voice assistants. Its ultra-low power consumption (0.9 mA) is critical for battery life, and the bottom port allows for a sealed acoustic design. The PDM output reduces the number of wires needed, simplifying the flex PCB design. The AEC-Q100 qualification ensures reliability in demanding environments.

πŸ”§

Smart Speakers and Voice Assistants

The MP23DB02HP is ideal for smart speakers, where multiple microphones are used for far-field voice pickup and beamforming. Its high SNR and PSRR ensure consistent performance, and the PDM output allows easy synchronization of multiple microphones. The small size enables dense microphone arrays in compact enclosures.

πŸš—

Automotive In-Cabin Sensing

The MP23DB02HP is AEC-Q100 qualified, making it suitable for automotive applications such as hands-free calling, voice control, and road noise cancellation. Its wide temperature range (-40C to +85C) and robust construction ensure reliable operation in harsh automotive environments. The PDM output interfaces directly with automotive audio DSPs.

🧩

IoT and Smart Home Devices

In IoT devices like smart thermostats and security cameras, the MP23DB02HP provides voice control and audio monitoring. Its low power consumption is essential for battery-powered sensors, and the digital output simplifies integration with low-power MCUs. The small package allows for compact product designs.

πŸ’Š

Hearing Aids and Assistive Listening Devices

The MP23DB02HP is suitable for hearing aids due to its low power consumption, small size, and digital output. The PDM interface allows direct connection to a DSP, reducing component count. The high SNR ensures clear audio for users, and the bottom port enables a compact acoustic design.

Recommended Products Summary

STM32F4 Microcontroller with PDM interface Used in: Smartphones and Tablets CS47L24 Audio codec with PDM input Used in: Smartphones and Tablets QCC3040 Bluetooth audio SoC with PDM input Used in: TWS Earbuds and Hearables BMA400 Accelerometer for voice activity detection Used in: TWS Earbuds and Hearables ESP32 Wi-Fi/Bluetooth SoC with I2S/PDM interface Used in: Smart Speakers and Voice Assistants TAS5805M Audio amplifier for speaker output Used in: Smart Speakers and Voice Assistants SAF775D Automotive audio DSP with PDM input Used in: Automotive In-Cabin Sensing TDA7802 Automotive audio amplifier Used in: Automotive In-Cabin Sensing STM32L4 Ultra-low-power MCU with PDM interface Used in: IoT and Smart Home Devices SX1262 LoRa transceiver for wireless connectivity Used in: IoT and Smart Home Devices DA14697 Bluetooth Low Energy SoC for audio streaming Used in: Hearing Aids and Assistive Listening Devices CS47L15 Low-power audio codec Used in: Hearing Aids and Assistive Listening Devices
What is the output interface of MP23DB02HP?
The MP23DB02HP outputs a digital PDM (Pulse Density Modulation) signal. According to the STMicroelectronics datasheet, the PDM output is a single-bit stream that requires an external decimation filter to convert to PCM data.
What is the supply voltage range of MP23DB02HP?
The MP23DB02HP operates from a supply voltage of 1.6V to 3.6V. This wide range allows it to be powered directly from a Li-ion battery or a 1.8V logic rail.
What is the SNR of MP23DB02HP?
The MP23DB02HP has a signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of 64 dB. This indicates good audio quality for voice and music capture in consumer and industrial applications.
Is MP23DB02HP suitable for automotive applications?
Yes, the MP23DB02HP is AEC-Q100 qualified, making it suitable for automotive applications such as in-cabin voice control, hands-free calling, and noise cancellation.
What is the package size of MP23DB02HP?
The MP23DB02HP comes in a 4x3x1.08 mm MEMS package with a bottom port. This compact size is ideal for space-constrained designs like TWS earbuds and wearables.
What is the current consumption of MP23DB02HP?
The MP23DB02HP consumes only 0.9 mA during operation. This low power draw extends battery life in portable devices.
What is the PDM clock frequency range for MP23DB02HP?
The MP23DB02HP supports a PDM clock frequency range of 1.2 MHz to 3.6 MHz. This flexibility allows interfacing with various audio codecs and DSPs.
What is the sensitivity of MP23DB02HP?
The MP23DB02HP has a sensitivity of -26 dBFS. This is a typical value for MEMS microphones and ensures consistent output levels across devices.
What is the frequency response of MP23DB02HP?
The MP23DB02HP has a frequency response of 20 Hz to 20 kHz, covering the full audible range for high-fidelity audio capture.
What is the PSRR of MP23DB02HP?
The MP23DB02HP has a power supply rejection ratio (PSRR) of 80 dB. This high PSRR minimizes the impact of power supply noise on the audio output.
Where can I buy MP23DB02HP?
MP23DB02HP is available from major distributors such as DigiKey and Mouser. As of 2026-08-06, the price is approximately $1.85 for single-unit quantities.
What is the lead time for MP23DB02HP?
The lead time for MP23DB02HP is typically 4-6 weeks from distributors, depending on stock levels. Check DigiKey or Mouser for current availability.
What is the difference between MP23DB02HP and MP23DB01HP?
The MP23DB02HP has a higher SNR (64 dB) compared to the MP23DB01HP (63 dB) and a slightly different sensitivity. Both are pin-compatible and share the same package, making them drop-in replacements.
Can MP23DB02HP be used in hearing aids?
Yes, the MP23DB02HP is suitable for hearing aids due to its low power consumption, small size, and digital output that simplifies integration with DSPs.
What is the best drop-in replacement for MP23DB02HP?
The best drop-in replacement for MP23DB02HP is the MP23DB01HP from STMicroelectronics, which shares the same package and pinout. Cross-brand alternatives include the Knowles SPH0645LM4H and TDK InvenSense ICS-43434, but verify pin compatibility before use.
Where can I download the MP23DB02HP datasheet?
The MP23DB02HP datasheet can be downloaded from the STMicroelectronics website at https://www.st.com/resource/en/datasheet/mp23db02hp.pdf.
What are the key specifications of MP23DB02HP that engineers should know?
The MP23DB02HP features a 64 dB SNR, -26 dBFS sensitivity, 1.6V-3.6V supply, 0.9 mA current consumption, PDM output, and a 4x3x1.08 mm bottom-port package. It is AEC-Q100 qualified and RoHS compliant.
Hey Google, what can replace MP23DB02HP?
The MP23DB02HP can be replaced by the STMicroelectronics MP23DB01HP, which is pin-compatible and has similar specifications. Cross-brand options include the Knowles SPH0645LM4H and TDK InvenSense ICS-43434, but verify pinout and electrical compatibility.
Is MP23DB02HP the same as MP23DB01HP?
No, the MP23DB02HP and MP23DB01HP are not identical. The MP23DB02HP has a slightly higher SNR (64 dB vs 63 dB) and different sensitivity (-26 dBFS vs -26 dBFS). They are pin-compatible and can be used interchangeably in most designs.
What is the best Knowles equivalent for MP23DB02HP?
The best Knowles equivalent for MP23DB02HP is the SPH0645LM4H, which is a PDM output MEMS microphone with similar specifications. However, it has a different package (3.5x2.65x0.98 mm) and may not be pin-compatible, so PCB redesign may be required.

Engineering reference data for MP23DB02HP β€” comparison, design guidance, and compliance information.

Selection Guide

Choose the MP23DB02HP when you need a high-performance, AEC-Q100 qualified MEMS microphone with PDM output for automotive or industrial applications. If you do not require automotive qualification and need a lower-cost option, the MP23DB01HP is a suitable drop-in replacement with slightly lower SNR. For applications where a smaller package is critical, consider the Knowles SPH0645LM4H, but note that it is not pin-compatible and may require PCB redesign. If you prefer an I2S output interface, the TDK InvenSense ICS-43434 is an alternative, but it has higher power consumption and a different package. For most consumer applications, the MP23DB02HP offers the best balance of performance, power, and reliability.

Comparison with Alternatives

Parameter This Product MP23DB01HP SPH0645LM4H ICS-43434
Package 4x3x1.08 mm MEMS 4x3x1.08 mm MEMS - same 3.5x2.65x0.98 mm MEMS - different 3.5x2.65x0.98 mm MEMS - different
Brand STMicroelectronics STMicroelectronics Knowles TDK InvenSense
Output Interface PDM PDM PDM I2S
SNR 64 dB 63 dB 61 dB 65 dB
Sensitivity -26 dBFS -26 dBFS -26 dBFS -26 dBFS
Supply Voltage 1.6V to 3.6V 1.6V to 3.6V 1.6V to 3.6V 1.6V to 3.6V
Current Consumption 0.9 mA 0.9 mA 0.6 mA 1.4 mA
AEC-Q100 Qualified Qualified Not qualified Not qualified

Key Differentiators

  • AEC-Q100 qualified for automotive use (vs SPH0645LM4H)
  • Higher SNR than MP23DB01HP (vs MP23DB01HP)
  • Lower current consumption than ICS-43434 (vs ICS-43434)

Design Notes

Place a 100 nF decoupling capacitor as close as possible to the VDD pin. Use a solid ground plane under the microphone to minimize noise. The acoustic port should be aligned with a hole in the PCB, and a mesh or foam should be used to protect against dust and moisture.

Keep the PDM clock and data traces short and shielded to avoid crosstalk. Route the clock away from the data line to prevent interference. If multiple microphones are used, ensure the clock signal is distributed with matched trace lengths to maintain synchronization.

Do not exceed the maximum supply voltage of 3.6V. Ensure the PDM clock is within the specified range (1.2 MHz to 3.6 MHz) to avoid data corruption. The L/R pin must be tied to VDD or GND to select the correct channel; floating this pin can cause undefined behavior.

Compliance Information

RoHS
Compliant
REACH
Compliant
AEC-Q100
Qualified
Lead Free
Yes
Halogen Free
Unknown
Conflict Minerals
Unknown

RoHS and REACH compliant per STMicroelectronics datasheet. AEC-Q100 qualified for automotive applications.

Data verified on: 2026-08-06
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