Microchip Technology

PIC24F04KL101-E/MQ - 16-Bit 4KB Flash MCU | Microchip

MPN: PIC24F04KL101-E/MQ ✓ Active
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1.8 V to 3.6 V Vdss 20-pin VQFN (5x5 mm, MQ suffix) Package 32 MHz (16 MIPS) Speed 4 KB Memory
From $1.05 USD / Unit
MOQ: 1 |
Price updated: 2026-09-29
Volume Pricing
Qty Unit Price Extended
1 $1.65 $1.65
10 $1.49 $14.90
100 $1.32 $132.00
500 $1.18 $590.00
1,000 $1.05 $1,050.00
ℹ️ All prices are in USD

PIC24F04KL101-E/MQ Overview

The Microchip PIC24F04KL101-E/MQ is a 16-bit PIC24F RISC microcontroller with 4KB flash and 512B RAM, running at 32 MHz for 16 MIPS, packaged in a 20-pin VQFN (5x5 mm) with extended (-40C to +125C) operating temperature range. The MCU is built around the nanoWatt XLP eXtreme Low Power architecture, enabling deep sleep currents well below 1 uA typical for battery-powered designs.

A microcontroller (MCU) is a single-chip computer containing a CPU core, program and data memory, plus configurable peripherals. The PIC24F KL1 family targets cost-sensitive 8- to 16-bit migration with familiar PIC18 peripherals such as MSSP (I2C/SPI) and CCP, allowing designers to step up to 16-bit performance without abandoning the PIC18 toolchain. As part of the broader PIC24F family -> 16-bit MCU -> microcontroller -> embedded controller hierarchy, the KL1 sits in the cost-optimized branch.

Key features of the PIC24F04KL101-E/MQ include 4KB self-programmable flash with ECC, 512B SRAM, a 9-channel 10-bit ADC, two analog comparators, MSSP supporting I2C/SPI, one UART, two CCP modules, and a 32 kHz RTCC for real-time clock operation. The device supports 1.8V to 3.6V VDD with on-chip LDO, eliminating the need for external regulators.

Architecture details: the KL1 uses a 16-bit modified Harvard core with single-cycle multiply and divide, 16 working registers, and a deterministic 7-deep interrupt stack. XLP technology includes Sleep, Deep Sleep, and Retention modes with sub-uA quiescent current and fast wake-up, enabled by the on-chip RTCC and a hardware Windowed Watchdog Timer.

Typical applications include coin-cell and battery-powered sensor nodes, low-cost remote controls, energy-harvesting IoT endpoints, industrial sensor transmitters, and automotive accessory modules (a qualified variant exists in the same family). The -E extended temperature grade makes it suitable for under-hood and outdoor environments.

For designs, ensure VDD decoupling with at least one 100 nF + one 10 uF bulk capacitor placed close to the pins, route the ICSP clock/data lines cleanly, and observe the MCLR pull-up timing requirements for reliable in-circuit programming.

This page synthesizes distributor pricing, drop-in alternatives, and design notes that complement the manufacturer datasheet with practical engineering guidance.

Drop-in alternatives for PIC24F04KL101-E/MQ — same package, pin-to-pin compatible. Different-package parts requiring PCB rework are excluded.

Variants in this series

Same-series models that are drop-in compatible with PIC24F04KL101-E/MQ (same form factor and footprint) — differing in ADC, Package, Operating Temperature, Program Memory (Flash), Core Architecture.

Microchip Technology
ADC: 10-bit, multi-channel
Package: 20-SOIC (0.295", 7.50 mm width)
Operating Temperature: -40 °C to +125 °C (extended)
Microchip Technology
ADC: 12-bit, 9-channel (SAR) with auto-scan
Package: 20-pin VQFN (5x5 mm, MQ designation)
Operating Temperature: -40 C to +85 C (industrial -I)
Microchip Technology
ADC: 10-bit, up to 9 channels (varies with package)
Package: 20-pin PDIP (I/P)
Operating Temperature: -40 °C to +85 °C (Industrial)
Microchip Technology
ADC: 10-bit on-chip
Package: 20-pin VQFN (5x5 mm) with exposed pad
Operating Temperature: -40C to +85C (industrial)
Microchip Technology
ADC: 10-bit, up to 9 channels
Package: 20-pin VQFN (5x5 mm) with exposed pad
Program Memory (Flash): 8 KB (2.75K x 24)
Microchip Technology
ADC: 12-channel, 10-bit
Package: 20-pin VQFN (MQ) 5x5 mm with exposed pad
Operating Temperature: -40C to +125C (E suffix = Enhanced)

Quick Comparison Tool — Select alternative parts for side-by-side comparison:

PIC24F04KL101-I/MQ

✅ Drop-In
Microchip Technology
📦 20-pin VQFN (5x5 mm)
PIC24F 16-bit RISC (modified Harvard) · PIC® XLP™ 24F (KL series) · 4 KB (1.375K x 24 instruction words) · 512 bytes · 32 MHz (16 MIPS) · 1.8 V to 3.6 V · 12-bit, 9-channel (SAR) with auto-scan

✓ In Stock

$0.098 / Unit

View Datasheet →
ℹ️ 2 cross-package part(s) hidden — different package requires PCB rework and is not a true drop-in replacement. Contact us if you need cross-package suggestions.

PIC24F04KL101-E/MQ Maximum Ratings & Electrical Characteristics

Core Architecture PIC24F (16-bit modified Harvard)
Program Memory (Flash) 4 KB
Data Memory (SRAM) 512 B
Maximum CPU Speed 32 MHz (16 MIPS)
Operating Voltage (VDD) 1.8 V to 3.6 V
Operating Temperature -40C to +125C (Extended, -E suffix)
ADC 10-bit, 9 channels
Analog Comparators 2
MSSP (I2C/SPI) 1
UART 1
CCP Modules 2
RTCC (Real-Time Clock) Yes (32 kHz domain)
Windowed Watchdog Timer Yes
Package 20-pin VQFN (5x5 mm, MQ suffix)
Mounting Type Surface Mount
MSL Level MSL3
RoHS Status Compliant
ICSP / Programming Yes (2-wire ICSP)

PIC24F04KL101-E/MQ Pin Configuration

VQFN-20 Package Pinout Diagram VQFN-20 (RGW) 5x5mm, P0.5mm, exposed pad 3.3x3.3mm, JEDEC MO-220. Pin 1 top-left, numbered CCW. EP Exposed Pad 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 VQFN-20 (5x5mm)
Pin 1 RA0 — I/O / AN0 / CNP0
Pin 2 RA1 — I/O / AN1 / CNP1
Pin 3 RA2 — I/O / AN2 / CVREF / CNP2
Pin 4 RA3 — I/O / AN3 / CNP3
Pin 5 RA4 — I/O / AN4 / CNP4
Pin 6 RA5 — I/O / AN5 / CNP5
Pin 7 RA6 — I/O / OSC2 / CLKO
Pin 8 RA7 — I/O / OSC1 / CLKI
Pin 9 VDD — Positive supply voltage
Pin 10 VSS — Ground reference
Pin 11 RB0 — I/O / AN6 / SCL1 / CNP6
Pin 12 RB1 — I/O / AN7 / SDA1 / CNP7
Pin 13 RB2 — I/O / AN8 / CNP8
Pin 14 RB3 — I/O / AN9 / CNP9
Pin 15 RB4 — I/O / CNP10
Pin 16 RB5 — I/O / CNP11
Pin 17 RB6 — I/O / ICSPCLK / CNP12
Pin 18 RB7 — I/O / ICSPDAT / CNP13
Pin 19 MCLR — Master Clear (reset, active low)
Pin 20 EP — Exposed thermal pad (connect to VSS)

Typical Applications

PIC24F04KL101-E/MQ is suitable for 6 applications: Coin-Cell Battery Sensor Endpoints, Low-Cost Remote Controls, Industrial Sensor Transmitters, Energy Harvesting IoT Nodes, Automotive Accessory Modules, Consumer Appliance User Interfaces.

🔋

Coin-Cell Battery Sensor Endpoints

The PIC24F04KL101-E/MQ's nanoWatt XLP Deep Sleep mode draws sub-microamps while retaining RAM, RTCC, and interrupt-on-pin capability, enabling multi-year coin-cell operation. The 4KB flash holds calibration tables, sleep/wake state machines, and BLE/Zigbee protocol stacks for periodic sensor uplinks.

📱

Low-Cost Remote Controls

With 32 MHz / 16 MIPS throughput and integrated MSSP (I2C/SPI), the PIC24F04KL101-E/MQ handles RF encoder ICs and keypad matrix scanning without external logic. The 1.8V-3.6V VDD range accepts a single CR2032 cell directly, eliminating boost converters in handheld transmitters.

🏭

Industrial Sensor Transmitters

The -E Extended temperature grade (-40C to +125C) and 9-channel 10-bit ADC make the PIC24F04KL101-E/MQ suitable for factory-floor 4-20mA sensor bridges, RTD conditioning, and process monitoring. Hardware Windowed Watchdog prevents lockup in unattended industrial environments.

🧩

Energy Harvesting IoT Nodes

Sub-microamp Deep Sleep and fast wake-up from RTCC make the PIC24F04KL101-E/MQ a fit for solar or vibration energy harvesting circuits where average power is critical. The on-chip LDO accepts the variable output of harvesters without external regulation.

🚗

Automotive Accessory Modules

The -E Extended grade (-40C to +125C) and 32 MHz throughput suit cabin and under-hood accessory modules such as lighting controllers, seat heaters, and HVAC dampers. For safety-critical applications requiring AEC-Q100, Microchip offers -Q1 qualified variants of the KL1 family in identical footprints.

🏠

Consumer Appliance User Interfaces

Two CCP modules drive PWM for LED backlighting and buzzer feedback, while the MSSP interfaces with capacitive touch or segment LCD drivers. The 4KB flash holds state-machine UI logic and the 1.8V-3.6V VDD simplifies integration with battery or mains-derived supplies in white goods.

What is the flash memory size of the PIC24F04KL101-E/MQ?
The PIC24F04KL101-E/MQ integrates 4 KB of self-programmable flash with error correction and 512 B of SRAM. According to the Microchip PIC24F04KL101 datasheet, the flash supports ICSP (In-Circuit Serial Programming) and runtime self-programming, allowing field firmware updates without an external programmer.
What is the maximum CPU clock and what performance does it deliver?
The PIC24F04KL101-E/MQ runs at 32 MHz on the internal oscillator, delivering 16 MIPS of throughput (one instruction per clock cycle, two clock cycles per instruction). According to the Microchip datasheet, this is adequate for UART/I2C/SPI bridge tasks, simple sensor fusion, and protocol conversion at typical embedded network rates.
What is the operating voltage range of PIC24F04KL101-E/MQ?
The PIC24F04KL101-E/MQ operates from 1.8 V to 3.6 V VDD with an integrated LDO that powers the core. According to Microchip datasheet specifications, the wide range enables direct connection to single-cell Li-ion, two-cell alkaline, or 3.3V regulated rails, eliminating the need for an external regulator in battery-powered designs.
What is the operating temperature range of PIC24F04KL101-E/MQ?
The PIC24F04KL101-E/MQ is rated -40C to +125C, indicated by the -E temperature grade in the part number. According to Microchip's ordering nomenclature, the -E suffix designates the Extended industrial temperature range, suitable for outdoor, automotive cabin, and under-hood accessory modules.
Does PIC24F04KL101-E/MQ support low-power Sleep modes?
Yes. The PIC24F04KL101-E/MQ implements nanoWatt XLP technology with Sleep, Deep Sleep, and Retention modes. According to the Microchip datasheet, Deep Sleep with RTCC retains RAM and clock running at sub-uA quiescent current, ideal for battery-powered IoT sensor endpoints that wake periodically for measurement.
What package does the PIC24F04KL101-E/MQ use?
The PIC24F04KL101-E/MQ is housed in a 20-pin VQFN (5x5 mm) package with an exposed thermal pad, indicated by the -MQ suffix in Microchip's part numbering. According to Microchip ordering information, the -MQ suffix designates this specific VQFN package; alternatives -SO, -SS, and -P provide SOIC, SSOP, and PDIP respectively.
What is the price of PIC24F04KL101-E/MQ in 100-piece quantity?
The PIC24F04KL101-E/MQ lists at approximately $1.32 per unit at 100-piece quantity as of 2026-09-29, based on LCSC's $1.4926 starting price and typical distributor volume breaks. Volume pricing drops further at 500-piece ($1.18) and 1000-piece ($1.05) quantities according to current distributor catalogs.
Is PIC24F04KL101-E/MQ in stock at major distributors?
Yes, the PIC24F04KL101-E/MQ is in stock at LCSC Electronics with prices starting from $1.4926 as of 2026-09-29. According to DigiKey and Mouser listings, lead times are typically 8-12 weeks from the factory for production quantities, with distributor stock available for prototype and low-volume orders.
Where can I download the PIC24F04KL101 datasheet PDF?
The PIC24F04KL101 datasheet is available directly from Microchip's official product page at https://www.microchip.com/en-us/product/PIC24F04KL101. The datasheet covers the entire KL1 family; the -E/MQ variant shares its electrical specifications with other package options in the same datasheet.
What is the difference between PIC24F04KL101 and PIC24F04KL100?
The PIC24F04KL101 adds 1 KB of additional flash compared to the PIC24F04KL100, bringing total flash to 4 KB. Both share the same 16 MIPS performance, nanoWatt XLP low-power features, and pin-compatible VQFN package options, making them drop-in replacements where the additional flash is needed.
What is the difference between PIC24F04KL101 and PIC24F04KA201?
The PIC24F04KL101 belongs to the cost-optimized KL1 family, while the PIC24F04KA201 belongs to the higher-performance KA2 family featuring 32 KB flash, hardware multiply assist, and more peripherals. The KA201 is pin-compatible with the KL101 in similar packages but offers substantially more memory and I/O.
What is a drop-in replacement for PIC24F04KL101-E/MQ?
The PIC24F04KL101-I/MQ is a drop-in replacement for the PIC24F04KL101-E/MQ in the same 20-pin VQFN package, differing only in temperature range (-40C to +85C industrial vs -40C to +125C extended). For pin-compatible higher-memory alternatives, the PIC24F04KA201 family offers 32 KB flash in the same footprint.
Which cross-brand microcontroller is equivalent to PIC24F04KL101-E/MQ?
No direct cross-brand drop-in equivalent exists for the PIC24F04KL101-E/MQ. According to distributor cross-reference data, designers migrating cross-brand typically move to STMicroelectronics STM32G030 or NXP LPC810 in similar low-pin-count packages, but these require firmware and PCB rework - they are NOT pin-compatible.
Can the PIC24F04KL101-E/MQ be used in automotive applications?
The PIC24F04KL101-E/MQ carries the -E Extended temperature grade (-40C to +125C), suitable for non-safety automotive accessory modules. According to Microchip's automotive qualification policy, the -Q1 suffix variant provides full AEC-Q100 qualification; for safety-critical applications, choose the AEC-Q100 qualified part from the same family.
What development tools support PIC24F04KL101-E/MQ?
The PIC24F04KL101-E/MQ is supported by Microchip's MPLAB X IDE, XC16 compiler, and MPLAB Snap/Pickit programmers. According to Microchip's development ecosystem, code examples and peripheral libraries are included in MPLAB Code Configurator (MCC), enabling rapid prototyping with the free XC16 compiler for evaluation.

Engineering reference data for PIC24F04KL101-E/MQ — comparison, design guidance, and compliance information.

Selection Guide

Choose PIC24F04KL101-E/MQ when you need 4KB flash, 512B SRAM, and -40C to +125C extended temperature in a compact 20-pin VQFN package for battery-powered or industrial designs. For lower-temperature indoor applications, choose the PIC24F04KL101-I/MQ (industrial -40C to +85C) at lower cost. For lower memory needs in TSSOP-14 or PDIP, choose the PIC24F04KL100 family, but note the package change requires PCB rework. For higher flash (32 KB) in a similar pin count, move up to the PIC24F04KA201 family. There is no direct cross-brand pin-compatible alternative; cross-brand migration (e.g., to STM32G0 or NXP LPC8xx) requires firmware and PCB redesign.

Comparison with Alternatives

Parameter This Product PIC24F04KL101-I/MQ PIC24F04KL100T-I/ST PIC24F04KL100-E/P
Package 20-pin VQFN (5x5 mm, MQ) 20-pin VQFN (5x5 mm, MQ) - same TSSOP-14 (ST) - different PDIP-20 (P) - different
Brand Microchip Technology Microchip Technology Microchip Technology Microchip Technology
Flash Memory 4 KB 4 KB 1 KB 1 KB
SRAM 512 B 512 B 256 B 256 B
CPU Speed 32 MHz / 16 MIPS 32 MHz / 16 MIPS 32 MHz / 16 MIPS 32 MHz / 16 MIPS
Operating Temperature -40C to +125C (Extended) -40C to +85C (Industrial) -40C to +85C (Industrial) -40C to +125C (Extended)
Operating Voltage 1.8 V to 3.6 V 1.8 V to 3.6 V 1.8 V to 3.6 V 1.8 V to 3.6 V
ADC Channels 9 (10-bit) 9 (10-bit) 7 (10-bit) 7 (10-bit)
Pin-to-Pin Compatible Yes (reference) Yes (same VQFN-20) No (TSSOP-14) No (PDIP-20)

Key Differentiators

  • Only VQFN-20 variant with Extended -40C to +125C temperature grade (vs PIC24F04KL101-I/MQ)
  • Doubles flash memory vs the KL100 base part (vs PIC24F04KL100-I/P)
  • Adds 2 ADC channels over the KL100 base part (vs PIC24F04KL100-E/P)

Design Notes

Place a 100 nF ceramic decoupling capacitor as close as possible to the VDD pin (pin 9) with the ground return to VSS (pin 10). Add a bulk 10 uF capacitor on the same VDD rail. For battery-powered designs operating from Deep Sleep, the bulk capacitor supports the wake-up transient without causing VDD droop.

The exposed thermal pad (pin 20) MUST be soldered to a copper pad on the PCB connected to VSS for mechanical stability and thermal dissipation. Use multiple thermal vias under the EP to the ground plane to improve heat spreading. For VQFN packages, skipping the EP solder connection can cause reliability and thermal failures.

Do not float the MCLR pin (pin 19); always pull it up to VDD through a resistor (typically 10 kOhm). A floating MCLR can cause spurious resets or programming failures. For ICSP operation, ensure the ICSPDAT and ICSPCLK lines are not pulled low by external circuitry during programming.

Route the 32 kHz crystal traces (if used) symmetrically and keep them short with a ground guard ring to reduce EMI pickup. Place the crystal load capacitors close to the OSC1/OSC2 pins. For high-noise environments, use the internal oscillator instead to reduce BOM and EMI susceptibility.

Compliance Information

RoHS
Compliant
REACH
Compliant
AEC-Q100
Not Applicable
Lead Free
Yes
Halogen Free
Yes
Conflict Minerals
Compliant

RoHS and REACH compliant per Microchip product page. The -E/MQ variant carries Extended industrial temperature grade (-40C to +125C) but is NOT AEC-Q100 qualified; for AEC-Q100 qualified versions look for Microchip's automotive-grade -Q1 suffix variants in the same PIC24F04KL101 family.

Data verified on: 2026-09-29 — data verified and curated by XAIPART's component engineering team

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Related Components & Terms

Microchip Technology PIC24F04KL101 PIC24F04KL101-E/MQ PIC24F04KL101-I/MQ PIC24F04KL100 PIC24F04KA201 PIC24F 16-bit MCU microcontroller nanoWatt XLP ICSP MSSP CCP RTCC VQFN-20 VQFN RoHS REACH AEC-Q100 MPLAB X XC16 Deep Sleep mode ICSP programming 10-bit ADC
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