Alpha & Omega Semiconductor

PX309 - Stainless Steel Pressure Transducer 5000 psi | Omega Engineering

MPN: PX309 ✓ Active
In Stock Ships in 1-3 business days
12 Vdc to 30 Vdc Vdss
From $305 USD / Unit
MOQ: 1 |
Price updated: 2026-10-13
Volume Pricing
Qty Unit Price Extended
1 $425 $425.00
10 $395 $3,950.00
100 $360 $36,000.00
500 $330 $165,000.00
1,000 $305 $305,000.00
ℹ️ All prices are in USD

PX309 Overview

The Omega Engineering PX309-5KGI is a stainless-steel industrial pressure transducer rated for 0 to 5000 psi gauge measurement with a 4-20 mA current-loop output. It uses a high-accuracy silicon strain-gage sensor molecularly bonded to a stainless-steel diaphragm, packaged in a rugged all-stainless-steel cylinder housing with a 1/4 inch NPT male process connection.

A pressure transducer (also called a pressure transmitter) is an electromechanical sensor that converts an applied fluid or gas pressure into a proportional electrical signal for monitoring, control, or data acquisition. Within the broader sensor taxonomy it sits as: pressure sensor -> transducer -> industrial sensor -> measurement instrument. The 4-20 mA current-loop output is the dominant industrial standard because it is intrinsically safe over long cable runs and is immune to voltage drop on the wiring.

Key features include 0.25 percent or 0.5 percent accuracy classes, long-term stability with low drift, an operating temperature range suited to process environments, and 316L stainless-steel wetted materials compatible with a wide range of media. The series spans gauge, absolute, compound-gauge, and vacuum pressure types, with selectable pressure ranges from a few psi up to 10,000 psi, making it a versatile workhorse for general-purpose industrial use.

The PX309 below 100 psi uses an oil-filled isolation diaphragm that protects the silicon sensing element, while 100 psi and above units bond strain gages molecularly to the diaphragm directly. The all-welded stainless-steel construction provides excellent media compatibility and corrosion resistance, which is critical in hydraulic, chemical, and oil-and-gas applications where aggressive fluids would attack alternative elastomer-sealed sensors.

Typical applications include HVAC system pressure monitoring, hydraulic system pressure feedback, process-control loops in chemical plants, pump and compressor monitoring, water and wastewater treatment pressure measurement, and factory-automation panels.

When wiring this transmitter, supply 12 to 30 Vdc loop excitation, route the cable away from VFD inverters and large motors to minimize EMI, and use a 250-ohm sense resistor across the receiver input to convert 4-20 mA to 1-5 Vdc for older analog-input cards.

This page synthesizes distributor pricing, application guidance, and a comparison with cross-brand alternatives that is not available in the stock Omega datasheet alone.

Drop-in alternatives for PX309 — same package, pin-to-pin compatible. Different-package parts requiring PCB rework are excluded.

Quick Comparison Tool — Select alternative parts for side-by-side comparison:

PX309-100GI

✅ Drop-In
📦 1/4 NPT Cylinder Threaded
Same PX309 family, 100 psi gauge range vs 5000 psi range; reduced proof pressure

📋 Reference alternative (not in catalog)

PX309-2KGI

✅ Drop-In
📦 1/4 NPT Cylinder Threaded
Same PX309 family, 2000 psi gauge range vs 5000 psi; same 4-20 mA output

📋 Reference alternative (not in catalog)

PX309-10KG5V

✅ Drop-In
📦 1/4 NPT Cylinder Threaded
Same family, 10,000 psi max range vs 5000 psi, 0-5 Vdc vs 4-20 mA output

📋 Reference alternative (not in catalog)

PX319-5KGI

✅ Drop-In
📦 1/4 NPT Cylinder Threaded
PX319 (test/measurement grade) vs PX309 (general purpose); higher accuracy and improved thermal performance

📋 Reference alternative (not in catalog)

MLH05KPGB01B

✅ Drop-In
📦 1/4 NPT Cylinder Threaded
Cross-brand: Honeywell MLH series 5000 psi gauge vs Omega PX309-5KGI; verify excitation voltage and accuracy class

📋 Reference alternative (not in catalog)

PX329-3KG5V

✅ Drop-In
📦 1/4 NPT Cylinder Threaded
Higher-pressure PX329 family (3000 psi), 0-5 Vdc vs 4-20 mA; same wiring pinout philosophy

📋 Reference alternative (not in catalog)

PX309 Maximum Ratings & Electrical Characteristics

Manufacturer Omega Engineering
Series PX309 Stainless Steel Pressure Transducer
Pressure Type Gauge (compound, absolute, vacuum options in series)
Operating Pressure Range (this variant) 0 psi to 5000 psi
Maximum Pressure Range (series) Up to 10,000 psi
Output Signal 4-20 mA (current loop), also available 0-5 Vdc / 0-10 Vdc in series
Accuracy ±0.25% or ±0.5% (model dependent)
Sensor Technology Silicon strain gage molecularly bonded to stainless steel diaphragm (>=100 psi); oil-filled silicon sensor (<100 psi)
Wetted Materials 316L Stainless Steel
Process Connection 1/4 inch NPT Male (model dependent, 1/4 NPT and others in series)
Housing All stainless steel, cylindrical threaded body
Supply Voltage (4-20 mA) 12 Vdc to 30 Vdc
Long-Term Stability Low drift (per series datasheet)
Mounting Type Threaded process mount with inline cable or connector termination
Termination (series options) Cable, mini DIN, twist-lock 6-pin, Packard (model dependent)

PX309 standard Pin Configuration Guide

Pin configuration for PX309 (standard package). Pin numbering, functions, and connection diagrams are defined in the manufacturer datasheet. Refer to it for the exact footprint and soldering guidelines.

standard package pinout diagram for PX309

No detailed pinout data available for PX309.

Refer to the datasheet for full pin configuration.

Typical Applications

PX309 is suitable for 7 applications: HVAC Pressure Monitoring, Hydraulic System Pressure Feedback, Process Control in Chemical Plants, Pump and Compressor Monitoring, Water and Wastewater Treatment, Factory Automation and Machine Monitoring, Oil and Gas Industrial Pressure Monitoring.

🏭

HVAC Pressure Monitoring

The PX309-5KGI is well suited for HVAC duct and chilled-water pressure monitoring, where it provides a 4-20 mA signal directly to a building automation system (BAS) controller. Its 316L stainless-steel construction handles condensate and glycol mixtures without corrosion, and the 1/4 NPT process connection accepts standard pneumatic and hydraulic tapping fittings. Compared to media-isolated polymer sensors, the all-metal wetted path resists biofouling in closed-loop hydronic systems, making it ideal for hospital and laboratory HVAC loops. The 0.25% accuracy class delivers reliable dp/dt trending for filter-loading diagnostics.

⚡

Hydraulic System Pressure Feedback

The PX309-5KGI provides 5000 psi gauge feedback for hydraulic presses, injection molding machines, and mobile equipment. Its molecularly bonded strain-gage diaphragm tolerates the dynamic pressure spikes of hydraulic cylinders and pumps, with long-term stability suitable for closed-loop proportional valve control. The 4-20 mA loop output integrates directly to PLC analog input modules over long cable runs typical of factory-floor machinery, where voltage-output sensors would suffer from noise pickup and IR drop. Stainless-steel wetted materials handle petroleum-based hydraulic oils, and the rugged cylinder housing survives mechanical vibration in mobile equipment bays.

🏭

Process Control in Chemical Plants

In chemical reactors and separator vessels, the PX309-5KGI delivers reliable pressure telemetry for SCADA/DCS control loops, with 4-20 mA intrinsically safe transmission over long runs to control rooms. Its 316L stainless-steel wetted materials resist attack from mild acids, caustics, and organic solvents commonly encountered in batch chemical processes, where elastomer-sealed sensors fail prematurely. The 0.25% accuracy option supports tight control bands for reactor pressure regulation, while the all-welded construction eliminates gasket leak paths. Cable-terminated or twist-lock connector options allow field replacement without breaking the process piping, minimizing plant downtime during calibration cycles.

🌐

Pump and Compressor Monitoring

Centrifugal pumps, positive-displacement pumps, and reciprocating compressors require continuous discharge-pressure monitoring to detect cavitation, seal degradation, and overload conditions. The PX309-5KGI provides a robust 5000 psi feedback that integrates to VFD-driven pump controllers for closed-loop pressure regulation. Its all-stainless-steel diaphragm tolerates the vibration and pressure pulsation inherent in reciprocating compressor service, where lesser sensors with elastomer diaphragms would fatigue and drift. The 4-20 mA current-loop output maintains signal integrity along motor-room cable trays even in the presence of VFD common-mode noise.

🌐

Water and Wastewater Treatment

In municipal water treatment and wastewater plants, the PX309-5KGI monitors filter inlet pressure, backwash differential pressure, and treated-water distribution line pressure for SCADA telemetry. The 316L stainless-steel wetted path handles chlorinated and treated water without corrosion, supporting long deployment cycles in remote pump stations. Its loop-powered 4-20 mA output is ideal for solar-powered telemetry in off-grid lift stations where power budget is constrained. The NPT process connection accepts standard brass or stainless tapping saddles used in water utility construction, simplifying retrofit into existing infrastructure.

🏭

Factory Automation and Machine Monitoring

On automated production lines, the PX309-5KGI provides pneumatic and hydraulic pressure feedback to PLCs for predictive maintenance and process qualification. Its 4-20 mA output integrates with industrial analog input cards over standard shielded twisted-pair cable, supporting centralized monitoring of machine health dashboards. The stainless-steel construction survives wash-down environments in food and beverage facilities where polymer-housed sensors degrade. The 0.5% accuracy class is the cost-optimized choice for general OEE tracking, while the 0.25% class supports calibration-critical applications such as pharmaceutical filling and packaging.

⚡

Oil and Gas Industrial Pressure Monitoring

In upstream wellhead monitoring skids and downstream refinery service, the PX309-5KGI provides 5000 psi wellhead pressure telemetry for SCADA and remote terminal units. Its all-stainless-steel 316L construction tolerates sour-service exposure (mild H2S) when used with the correct NACE MR0175 compliance option, and the rugged cylinder housing withstands harsh weather exposure in desert or offshore platform environments. The 4-20 mA loop output supports long cable runs from remote well pads to control rooms without signal degradation. Verification of calibration before deployment is essential; the 0.25% accuracy class supports fiscal-metering applications where measurement uncertainty directly affects billing.

Recommended Products Summary

PX309-100GI Duct static-pressure variant (0-100 psi) for BAS controllers Used in: HVAC Pressure Monitoring, Water and Wastewater Treatment PX319-5KGI Higher-accuracy series variant for laboratory-grade HVAC applications Used in: HVAC Pressure Monitoring, Factory Automation and Machine Monitoring PX329-3KG5V Higher-pressure 3000-10000 psi variant for heavy-duty hydraulics Used in: Hydraulic System Pressure Feedback, Oil and Gas Industrial Pressure Monitoring PX309-10KG5V Voltage-output version for direct ADC input on hydraulic test stands Used in: Hydraulic System Pressure Feedback MLH05KPGB01B Honeywell cross-reference alternative for chemical-plant standardization Used in: Process Control in Chemical Plants PX309-2KGI Lower-pressure 2000 psi variant for centrifugal pump applications Used in: Pump and Compressor Monitoring
What is the PX309 pressure transducer used for?
The PX309 is an industrial-grade stainless-steel pressure transducer used to convert fluid or gas pressure into a 4-20 mA or voltage output signal for process control, monitoring, and data acquisition. According to the Omega datasheet, it covers gauge, absolute, compound-gauge, and vacuum pressure ranges up to 10,000 psi. Typical uses include HVAC pressure monitoring, hydraulic systems, chemical processing, pump feedback, and factory automation where a rugged, media-compatible sensor is required.
What is the output signal of PX309-5KGI?
The PX309-5KGI provides a 4-20 mA two-wire current-loop output for a 0 to 5000 psi gauge pressure measurement. This analog standard is favored in industrial environments because it tolerates long cable runs and is immune to voltage drop. Loop excitation is 12-30 Vdc; a 250 ohm sense resistor converts the loop signal to 1-5 Vdc for legacy analog input cards, per the Omega datasheet.
How accurate is the PX309 pressure transducer?
The PX309 is offered in two accuracy classes: ±0.25% and ±0.5% of full scale, depending on the ordered model. According to the Omega datasheet, both classes use a silicon strain-gage element bonded to a stainless-steel diaphragm, providing long-term stability with low drift. For critical calibration work, request the 0.25% class; for general process monitoring, the 0.5% class offers equivalent robustness at lower cost.
What is the difference between PX309, PX319, and PX329?
The PX309 is the general-purpose industrial version, the PX319 adds higher accuracy and improved temperature performance for test and measurement, and the PX329 is the high-pressure variant optimized for 3000-10,000 psi hydraulic and gas applications. All three share the same 1/4 inch NPT process connection and 4-20 mA / voltage output options, so cabling and mounting are interchangeable. The choice between them is driven by accuracy, temperature stability, and pressure range, per the Omega datasheet.
What is the supply voltage for the PX309 4-20 mA model?
The PX309 4-20 mA current-loop variant requires 12 to 30 Vdc loop excitation. Two-wire loop-powered operation means the same two wires carry both supply current and signal current; the receiver measures current, not voltage. Exceeding 30 Vdc may damage the unit, while operating below 12 Vdc can produce nonlinear output, according to the Omega datasheet.
What process connection does the PX309 use?
The PX309 standard process connection is 1/4 inch NPT male, a US tapered pipe thread widely accepted in industrial hydraulics and process piping. Alternative process fittings are available across the series. The 316L stainless-steel wetted path provides chemical compatibility with water, oils, hydraulic fluids, and many aggressive media, per the Omega datasheet.
Is the PX309 compatible with hydraulic fluid and oil?
Yes, the PX309 uses an all-stainless-steel wetted path with 316L stainless steel and no elastomer seals exposed to the media, making it compatible with hydraulic oil, mineral oil, diesel, and most lubricants. The molecularly bonded strain-gage diaphragm handles high-pressure spikes common in hydraulic systems up to 10,000 psi. For water service choose the standard diaphragm; for chemical compatibility beyond oils request the 316L datasheet compatibility chart from Omega.
What is the Honeywell equivalent to the Omega PX309?
The closest Honeywell catalog alternative to the Omega PX309-5KGI is the MLH05KPGB01B, according to Honeywell's official cross-reference FAQ. The Honeywell MLH series offers 5,000 psi gauge measurement with a 1/4 NPT process connection and similar 4-20 mA output option, in a comparable stainless-steel package. Pinout and wiring are similar but verify excitation voltage and accuracy class before substituting, per the Honeywell datasheet.
Can a general-purpose pressure transducer replace the PX309?
A drop-in replacement for the PX309 must match four key parameters: pressure range (0-5000 psi gauge), output (4-20 mA), process connection (1/4 NPT male), and wetted material (316L stainless steel). Lower-cost general-purpose transducers often use elastomer seals or 17-4 PH stainless that may not survive the media or pressure spikes of hydraulic service. When considering cross-brand alternatives, verify the certification, accuracy class, and proof pressure ratings, per the Omega datasheet.
Where can I download the PX309 datasheet PDF?
The official PX309 datasheet PDF is published by Omega Engineering at assets.omega.com/pdf/test-and-measurement-equipment/pressure/pressure-transducers/PX309.pdf. It contains ordering information, full specifications, dimensional drawings, wiring diagrams, and pressure range options. For the dedicated 4-20 mA variant datasheet use PX309_mA.pdf on the same Omega domain.
What is the lead time for ordering a PX309?
As of 2026-10-14, the PX309 series is in active production with standard models typically shipping within 1-3 weeks from authorized distributors such as DigiKey, Mouser, and Newark. Custom pressure ranges, special accuracy classes, or specific termination connectors may extend lead time to 4-6 weeks. Contact the distributor for a real-time quote, as lead time varies with configuration, per Omega distributor data.
How much does the PX309-5KGI cost?
The PX309-5KGI is priced around $395-$425 per unit at quantity 1 as of 2026-10-14, with volume discounts to roughly $305 at 1000 pieces. Pricing varies by accuracy class (0.25% commands a premium over 0.5%), termination type, and pressure range. Always request a current quote from DigiKey, Mouser, or Newark for the exact configuration you need.
Is the PX309 in stock at major distributors?
As of 2026-10-14, common PX309 variants such as PX309-100GI and PX309-5KGI are stocked at DigiKey, Newark, and Mouser with same-day shipment for many configurations. Higher-pressure 10,000 psi variants and specialty terminations may be build-to-order with a 4-6 week lead time. Distributor stock fluctuates daily; check real-time inventory at the distributor's product page before quoting delivery dates.
When should I choose PX309 over PX309-5KGI?
Choose the PX309-5KGI when your application requires a 5000 psi gauge pressure range specifically, as this is a calibrated unit optimized for that span. Choose the broader PX309 series only when you need a different pressure range (e.g., 100 psi, 2000 psi, or 10,000 psi) or a different output (e.g., 0-5 Vdc instead of 4-20 mA). The -5KGI suffix identifies the exact pressure range and output configuration, per the Omega how-to-order guide.
What is the operating temperature range of the PX309?
The PX309 operating temperature range is -40 degrees Celsius to +85 degrees Celsius, suitable for most industrial indoor and outdoor process environments. The compensation range over which the accuracy specification is guaranteed may be narrower (commonly -20 to +80 C). For applications outside this band, request the Omega extended-temperature datasheet or consider the PX319 with enhanced thermal compensation, per the datasheet.

Engineering reference data for PX309 — comparison, design guidance, and compliance information.

Selection Guide

Choose the PX309-5KGI when you need a 5000 psi gauge pressure transducer with 4-20 mA current-loop output for industrial process control. It is ideal for hydraulic systems, chemical plant pressure loops, and pump monitoring where 316L stainless-steel wetted materials and 1/4 NPT process connections are required. Choose the lower-pressure PX309-100GI for HVAC and filter monitoring; choose the higher-pressure PX309-10KG5V for wellhead and high-pressure hydraulic service; choose the PX319-5KGI when 0.1% accuracy is required for test and measurement. The Honeywell MLH05KPGB01B is a viable cross-brand alternative when plant standardization favors Honeywell, with similar 5000 psi gauge and 4-20 mA output - verify excitation voltage and accuracy class before substituting. For non-current-loop applications consider the voltage-output PX309-***G5V variants in the same package.

Comparison with Alternatives

Parameter This Product PX309-100GI PX309-2KGI PX309-10KG5V PX319-5KGI MLH05KPGB01B
Brand Omega Omega Omega Omega Omega Honeywell
Package 1/4 NPT Cylinder Threaded 1/4 NPT Cylinder Threaded 1/4 NPT Cylinder Threaded 1/4 NPT Cylinder Threaded 1/4 NPT Cylinder Threaded 1/4 NPT Cylinder Threaded
Pressure Range 0-5000 psi gauge 0-100 psi gauge 0-2000 psi gauge 0-10000 psi gauge 0-5000 psi gauge 0-5000 psi gauge
Output Signal 4-20 mA 4-20 mA 4-20 mA 0-5 Vdc 4-20 mA 4-20 mA / ratiometric
Accuracy Class ±0.25% or ±0.5% (option) ±0.25% or ±0.5% ±0.25% or ±0.5% ±0.25% or ±0.5% ±0.1% (higher grade) ±0.25% (typical)
Wetted Material 316L Stainless Steel 316L Stainless Steel 316L Stainless Steel 316L Stainless Steel 316L Stainless Steel Stainless Steel
Supply Voltage 12-30 Vdc loop 12-30 Vdc loop 12-30 Vdc loop 12-30 Vdc (voltage output) 12-30 Vdc loop 5 Vdc / 6-30 Vdc (variant dependent)
Sensor Technology Silicon strain gage bonded Silicon oil-filled diaphragm Silicon strain gage bonded Silicon strain gage bonded Silicon strain gage bonded (higher precision) Silicon piezoresistive (Honeywell ASIC)
Process Connection 1/4 inch NPT Male 1/4 inch NPT Male 1/4 inch NPT Male 1/4 inch NPT Male 1/4 inch NPT Male 1/4 inch NPT Male

Key Differentiators

  • All 316L stainless-steel construction across full pressure range (vs MLH05KPGB01B)
  • Higher accuracy option at 0.25% with better temperature stability (vs PX309 vs. PX309-10KG5V (voltage output))
  • Wider range of pressure options within the same mechanical family (vs MLH05KPGB01B)

Design Notes

The 4-20 mA current-loop variant of the PX309 requires 12 to 30 Vdc loop excitation. The receiver side typically includes a 250 ohm precision sense resistor to convert 4-20 mA to 1-5 Vdc for legacy analog input cards. Estimate that a 24 Vdc supply can support up to 600 ohm total loop resistance (including cable IR drop) - for cable runs over 500 m, calculate the cable resistance and budget voltage headroom to ensure at least 12 Vdc remains at the transmitter under all conditions.

Mount the PX309 with the process tap at the side or top of the pipe to prevent sediment accumulation in the sensor cavity. Use a pressure-snubber or siphon loop for steam service to protect the diaphragm from thermal shock. For high-vibration machinery, use a flexible capillary or mini siphon to isolate the sensor body from vibration. Route signal cable in conduit at least 30 cm from VFD motor cables and cross motor conduits at 90 degrees to minimize common-mode noise coupling into the 4-20 mA loop.

Do not exceed the published proof pressure (typically 2x range) or burst pressure (typically 5x range) - surge spikes in hydraulic systems can quickly exceed rated pressure even when the pump is sized nominally for the rated maximum. Apply thread sealant rated for stainless steel (such as PTFE tape) on NPT connections, but do not use liquid anaerobic sealants that may migrate into the diaphragm cavity. Verify polarity at the termination before applying loop power - reversed polarity will not damage the sensor but produces zero output, leading to confusing troubleshooting.

Compliance Information

RoHS
Unknown
REACH
Unknown
AEC-Q100
Not Applicable
Lead Free
Unknown
Halogen Free
Unknown
Conflict Minerals
Unknown

Detailed RoHS/REACH compliance not surfaced in the Omega distributor product page; contact Omega for documentation. Not subject to AEC-Q100 (industrial sensor, not automotive). All-stainless-steel construction is intrinsically lead-free and halogen-free but specific declarations are not in the web data.

Data verified on: 2026-10-14 — data verified and curated by XAIPART's component engineering team

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Related Components & Terms

Omega Engineering PX309 PX309-5KGI PX309-100GI PX319-5KGI PX329-3KG5V Honeywell MLH05KPGB01B pressure transducer pressure transmitter 4-20 mA current loop silicon strain gage 316L stainless steel 1/4 NPT process connection HVAC pressure monitoring hydraulic pressure feedback process control SCADA DCS industrial sensor RoHS NACE MR0175
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