EP1K50TI144-3N - 50K-Gate ACEX 1K FPGA, 102 I/O, 144-TQFP | Altera
MPN: EP1K50TI144-3N ✗ اختتامِ زندگیEP1K50TI144-3N جائزہ
ACEX 1K is a fine-grain, SRAM-based FPGA family introduced by Altera in the late 1990s and built on a 0.22 µm CMOS process. It is positioned in the taxonomy: FPGA -> programmable logic device (PLD) -> logic IC -> integrated circuit. The "EP1K" prefix denotes the family, "50" the gate-count tier (50K system gates), "TI" indicates the TQFP-144 industrial-temperature package, and the "-3N" suffix marks the -3 speed grade (fastest of the three ACEX 1K grades) with lead-free (Pb-free) NiPdAu terminal finish.
Key features include up to 49,760 typical gates, 2,880 logic elements (LEs), 40 embedded array blocks (EABs, each 4 Kbit, total 40,960 RAM bits), 102 maximum user I/O, in-system programmability via a 4-pin JTAG (IEEE 1149.1) interface plus a passive-serial configuration scheme, multiVolt I/O supporting 2.5 V / 3.3 V / 5.0 V interfacing, and industrial operating temperature range of -40 °C to +85 °C. The -3 speed grade delivers internal clock frequencies above 166 MHz and is suited to glue-logic, bus-interface, and DSP-front-end designs.
Typical applications include industrial control and factory-automation glue logic, communications infrastructure line-card glue logic, legacy PCI/ISA bus bridges, telecom backplane controllers, and cost-sensitive DSP pre-/post-processing pipelines where 50K gates are sufficient. The TQFP-144 industrial package is widely used in long-lifecycle designs where surface-mount rework and standard PCB-assembly processes are required.
When designing, observe that ACEX 1K is volatile and must be configured from a serial PROM or a microprocessor on every power-up. The device uses a 2.5 V core supply and requires a configuration clock and DONE/Open-drain configuration-status signals to the host. A 100 µF bulk plus 0.1 µF decoupling network per VCC/VCCIO pin is recommended, plus a JTAG chain that supports ISP and board-level testing. Note that the ACEX 1K family has been in NRND/EOL transition since the mid-2010s - verify long-term supply before new design-in.
This page synthesizes distributor inventory, drop-in ACEX 1K speed-grade alternatives, and practical configuration-layout guidance not consolidated in the original Altera datasheet.
کے لیے ڈراپ اِن متبادل EP1K50TI144-3N — یکساں پیکیج، پن سے پن مطابقت پذیر۔ مختلف پیکیج والے پرزے جن کے لیے PCB دوبارہ کام درکار ہو، شامل نہیں ہیں۔
اس سیریز میں مختلف ورژن
اسی سیریز کے ماڈلز جو ڈراپ اِن مطابقت رکھتے ہیں EP1K50TI144-3N (یکساں فارم فیکٹر اور فٹ پرنٹ) — میں مختلف Speed Grade, Package, Process Technology, Family, Operating Temperature.
EP1K50TI144-2N
✅ ڈراپ-اِنقیمت کے لیے رابطہ کریں
ڈیٹا شیٹ دیکھیں →EP1K50TI144-1X
✅ ڈراپ-اِنقیمت کے لیے رابطہ کریں
ڈیٹا شیٹ دیکھیں →EP1K50TC144-3N
✅ ڈراپ-اِنقیمت کے لیے رابطہ کریں
ڈیٹا شیٹ دیکھیں →EP1K30TI144-3N
✅ ڈراپ-اِنقیمت کے لیے رابطہ کریں
ڈیٹا شیٹ دیکھیں →EP1K50TI144-3
✅ ڈراپ-اِنقیمت کے لیے رابطہ کریں
ڈیٹا شیٹ دیکھیں →EP1K50TI144-3N زیادہ سے زیادہ ریٹنگز اور برقی خصوصیات
| Family | ACEX 1K (EP1K) |
| Series | EP1K50 |
| Logic Elements | 2,880 |
| Typical Gates | 50,000 |
| Embedded Array Blocks (EABs) | 40 (4 Kbit each) |
| Embedded Memory (EAB SRAM) | 40,960 bits |
| Maximum User I/O | 102 |
| Dedicated Inputs | 6 |
| Core Voltage (VCCINT) | 2.375 V to 2.625 V (nominal 2.5 V) |
| I/O Bank Voltage (VCCIO) | 2.375 V to 5.0 V (multiVolt I/O) |
| Speed Grade | -3 (fastest ACEX 1K grade) |
| Maximum Internal Frequency | 166.67 MHz (process node data) |
| Process Technology | 0.22 µm CMOS, SRAM-based |
| پیکیج | 144-pin TQFP (Industrial, Pb-free) |
| آپریٹنگ درجہ حرارت | -40 °C to +85 °C (Industrial) |
| ماؤنٹنگ ٹائپ | Surface Mount |
| Configuration Interface | JTAG (IEEE 1149.1) + passive-serial |
| RoHS اسٹیٹس | Compliant (Pb-free terminal finish, "N" suffix) |
EP1K50TI144-3N پن کنفیگریشن
| پن 1 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| پن 2 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| پن 3 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| پن 4 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| پن 5 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| پن 6 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| پن 7 | VCCIO1 — I/O bank 1 supply (2.5V/3.3V/5V) |
| پن 8 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| پن 9 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| پن 10 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| پن 11 | GND — Ground |
| پن 12 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| پن 13 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| پن 14 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| پن 15 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| پن 16 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| پن 17 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| پن 18 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| پن 19 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| پن 20 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| پن 21 | GND — Ground |
| پن 22 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| پن 23 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| پن 24 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| پن 25 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| پن 26 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| پن 27 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| پن 28 | VCCIO2 — I/O bank 2 supply |
| پن 29 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| پن 30 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| پن 31 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| پن 32 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| پن 33 | GND — Ground |
| پن 34 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| پن 35 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| پن 36 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| پن 37 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| پن 38 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| پن 39 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| پن 40 | VCCIO3 — I/O bank 3 supply |
| پن 41 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| پن 42 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| پن 43 | CLK0 — Dedicated clock input 0 |
| پن 44 | CLK1 — Dedicated clock input 1 |
| پن 45 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| پن 46 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| پن 47 | GND — Ground |
| پن 48 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| پن 49 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| پن 50 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| پن 51 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| پن 52 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| پن 53 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| پن 54 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| پن 55 | VCCIO4 — I/O bank 4 supply |
| پن 56 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| پن 57 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| پن 58 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| پن 59 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| پن 60 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| پن 61 | GND — Ground |
| پن 62 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| پن 63 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| پن 64 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| پن 65 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| پن 66 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| پن 67 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| پن 68 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| پن 69 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| پن 70 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| پن 71 | GND — Ground |
| پن 72 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| پن 73 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| پن 74 | VCCIO4 — I/O bank 4 supply |
| پن 75 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| پن 76 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| پن 77 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| پن 78 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| پن 79 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| پن 80 | GND — Ground |
| پن 81 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| پن 82 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| پن 83 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| پن 84 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| پن 85 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| پن 86 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| پن 87 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| پن 88 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| پن 89 | GND — Ground |
| پن 90 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| پن 91 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| پن 92 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| پن 93 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| پن 94 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| پن 95 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| پن 96 | VCCIO3 — I/O bank 3 supply |
| پن 97 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| پن 98 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| پن 99 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| پن 100 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| پن 101 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| پن 102 | GND — Ground |
| پن 103 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| پن 104 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| پن 105 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| پن 106 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| پن 107 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| پن 108 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| پن 109 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| پن 110 | VCCIO3 — I/O bank 3 supply |
| پن 111 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| پن 112 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| پن 113 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| پن 114 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| پن 115 | GND — Ground |
| پن 116 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| پن 117 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| پن 118 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| پن 119 | VCCIO2 — I/O bank 2 supply |
| پن 120 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| پن 121 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| پن 122 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| پن 123 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| پن 124 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| پن 125 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| پن 126 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| پن 127 | GND — Ground |
| پن 128 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| پن 129 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| پن 130 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| پن 131 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| پن 132 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| پن 133 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| پن 134 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| پن 135 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| پن 136 | VCCIO1 — I/O bank 1 supply |
| پن 137 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| پن 138 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| پن 139 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| پن 140 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| پن 141 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| پن 142 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| پن 143 | GND — Ground |
| پن 144 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
عام استعمالات
EP1K50TI144-3N کے لیے موزوں ہے 7 ایپلیکیشنs: Industrial Control Glue Logic, Telecom Line-Card Bus Interface, Legacy PCI/ISA Bridge Logic, Test & Measurement Instrumentation Front-End, DSP Pre-/Post-Processing Pipeline, Avionics & Military Bus Interface, Networking Backplane Aggregator.
Industrial Control Glue Logic
The EP1K50TI144-3N's 50K-gate capacity and 102 user I/O make it well-suited for industrial PLC and motor-controller glue logic that needs to bridge legacy 5 V peripherals with modern 3.3 V processors. The TQFP-144 industrial-temperature package (-40 °C to +85 °C) tolerates factory-floor environments, and the multiVolt I/O bank eliminates level-shifters when interfacing 5 V sensors and 3.3 V MCUs on the same board.
تجویز کردہ
Telecom Line-Card Bus Interface
ACEX 1K was extensively used in telecom line cards for bus-interface aggregation between TDM backplanes and ATM/Ethernet framers. The EP1K50TI144-3N's 2,880 LEs comfortably handle UTOPIA-2 / POS-PHY Level-2 glue logic, while its 40 EABs (40 Kbit) buffer small lookup tables for VLAN or HDLC encoding. The -3 speed grade closes timing above 100 MHz, sufficient for 155 Mbps UTOPIA interfaces without timing-violation risk.
تجویز کردہ
Legacy PCI/ISA Bridge Logic
Embedded PC/104 and CompactPCI boards historically used ACEX 1K to bridge PCI 33 MHz to ISA or local-bus peripherals. The EP1K50TI144-3N's 102 I/O and 50K-gate budget accommodate 32-bit multiplexed address/data plus 4 chip-select decoders and a DMA state machine, all in a single chip. The 2.5 V core plus 5 V-tolerant I/O matches PCI 5 V signalling directly with no external buffering.
تجویز کردہ
Test & Measurement Instrumentation Front-End
Digital-storage oscilloscopes and logic-analyser front-ends use ACEX 1K to implement trigger sequencers, channel-multiplexers, and time-interpolators. The EP1K50TI144-3N's EAB SRAM (40 Kbit) stores up to 1,000 32-bit trigger words, and its 102 I/O accept 32 logic-analyser channels plus 16 timing-reference inputs. The -3 grade sustains 166 MHz internal clock, fast enough for 200 Msps equivalent-time sampling sequencers.
تجویز کردہ
DSP Pre-/Post-Processing Pipeline
Cost-sensitive DSP pipelines (audio codecs, software-defined radio front-ends, video scalar/pre-filter) use ACEX 1K to host FIR filters, FFT pre/post-processors, and rate-converters. The EP1K50TI144-3N's 2,880 LEs sustain 32-tap FIRs at video rates, while its distributed-LUT RAM (per-LE) provides coefficient storage without consuming the EAB SRAM. The -3 speed grade supports distributed-arithmetic FFT cores at >100 MHz.
تجویز کردہ
Avionics & Military Bus Interface
Avionics LRUs (Line Replaceable Units) commonly implement MIL-STD-1553, ARINC 429, and discrete I/O conditioning in ACEX 1K. The EP1K50TI144-3N's industrial-temperature grade plus radiation-tolerant characteristics on the SRAM process make it suitable for benign-orbit and ground-vehicle applications. Its 50K-gate budget accommodates dual-redundant 1553 bus interfaces plus discrete I/O handling on a single FPGA.
تجویز کردہ
Networking Backplane Aggregator
Ethernet switches, DSLAMs, and SONET/SDH cross-connects use ACEX 1K to implement backplane serializers, MAC address lookup tables, and flow-control state machines. The EP1K50TI144-3N's 102 I/O supports a 32-bit UTOPIA-2 interface plus 16-bit GMII side-band plus 8 LED drivers, while its EAB SRAM provides a 4K-entry MAC-address CAM shadow. Industrial temperature grade matches -40 to +85 °C central-office environments.
تجویز کردہ
تجویز کردہ پروڈکٹس کا خلاصہ
کے لیے انجینئرنگ ریفرنس ڈیٹا EP1K50TI144-3N — موازنہ، ڈیزائن رہنمائی، اور تعمیل کی معلومات۔
انتخاب کی گائیڈ
متبادلات کے ساتھ موازنہ
| پیرامیٹر | یہ پروڈکٹ | EP1K50TI144-2N | EP1K50TI144-1X | EP1K50TC144-3N | EP1K30TI144-3N | EP1K50TI144-3 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brand | Altera | Altera | Altera | Altera | Altera | Altera |
| Package | 144-pin TQFP (Industrial, Pb-free) | 144-pin TQFP - same | 144-pin TQFP - same | 144-pin TQFP - same | 144-pin TQFP - same | 144-pin TQFP - same |
| Logic Elements | 2,880 | 2,880 | 2,880 | 2,880 | 1,728 | 2,880 |
| Typical Gates | 50,000 | 50,000 | 50,000 | 50,000 | 30,000 | 50,000 |
| Speed Grade | -3 (~166 MHz) | -2 (~133 MHz) | -1 (~100 MHz) | -3 (~166 MHz) | -3 (~166 MHz) | -3 (~166 MHz) |
| Operating Temperature | -40 °C to +85 °C (Industrial) | -40 °C to +85 °C (Industrial) | -40 °C to +85 °C (Industrial) | 0 °C to +70 °C (Commercial) | -40 °C to +85 °C (Industrial) | -40 °C to +85 °C (Industrial) |
| Core Voltage (VCCINT) | 2.5 V (2.375-2.625 V) | 2.5 V (2.375-2.625 V) | 2.5 V (2.375-2.625 V) | 2.5 V (2.375-2.625 V) | 2.5 V (2.375-2.625 V) | 2.5 V (2.375-2.625 V) |
| Lead-Free (RoHS) | Yes (NiPdAu, "N" suffix) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No (SnPb finish) |
| Embedded Memory (EAB SRAM) | 40,960 bits | 40,960 bits | 40,960 bits | 40,960 bits | 24,576 bits | 40,960 bits |
| Maximum User I/O | 102 | 102 | 102 | 102 | 72 | 102 |
اہم امتیازی خصوصیات
- Fastest ACEX 1K speed grade in a Pb-free industrial package (بمقابلہEP1K50TI144-2N)
- Industrial temperature range for harsh-environment designs (بمقابلہEP1K50TC144-3N)
- Pb-free NiPdAu lead-free terminal finish (بمقابلہEP1K50TI144-3 (without N suffix))
ڈیزائن نوٹس
ACEX 1K devices require separate VCCINT (2.5 V core) and VCCIO (2.5 V / 3.3 V / 5 V multiVolt I/O) planes. Place one 100 µF tantalum plus 0.1 µF ceramic per VCCINT pin pair, and one 0.1 µF ceramic per VCCIO bank. Power-up sequencing requires VCCINT before VCCIO; failure to observe this can cause latch-up. The ICCINT typical value is in the 5-50 mA range depending on utilization, while I/O supply current scales with switching frequency and load - estimate 5 mA per bank at 50 MHz.
The 144-pin TQFP has a 0.5 mm pitch and 22 mm x 22 mm body. Use 4-layer PCB with continuous power and ground planes, and route all 102 user I/O on inner layers to escape the dense perimeter. Place the EPC8 or EPC16 configuration PROM within 25 mm of the FPGA to minimize passive-serial stub length. JTAG chain length should not exceed 150 mm without a buffer; include a JTAG header for ByteBlasterMV / USB-Blaster programming.
ACEX 1K is SRAM-volatile: a configuration bitstream must be loaded at every power-up from an external serial PROM (EPC2/4/8/16) or a microprocessor. Do NOT use ACEX 1K as a substitute for MAX 7000/3000 CPLDs in designs that need instant-on operation - configuration time is 50-200 ms. Also verify that all unused I/O pins are set to 'tri-stated input with weak pull-up' in the Quartus pin-assignment file; floating outputs can cause 5-10 mA I/O bank current draw.
Estimated: at 50% logic utilization with 50% toggle rate, the EP1K50TI144-3N dissipates approximately 0.5 W. The TQFP-144 has theta_JA around 35 °C/W on a 4-layer JEDEC test board, giving junction temperature rise of ~17 °C above ambient. Industrial-temperature designs are comfortable at 70 °C ambient without a heatsink; for sealed enclosures above 85 °C, attach a small 10 mm x 10 mm copper pad or thermal adhesive pad to the package top.
Differential pairs (LVDS) on ACEX 1K require matched-length routing within 50 mil tolerance; route each pair on the same layer with no vias. Single-ended 5 V inputs use the LVTTL/LVCMOS 5V I/O standard and require 3.3 V VCCIO bank - never connect 5 V signals to a bank with VCCIO < 3.0 V. Clock inputs (CLK0/CLK1) should be routed first, length-matched, and terminated with 33 Ω series resistor at the FPGA pin if driving from a long trace.
تعمیل کی معلومات
Pb-free NiPdAu terminal finish per the "N" suffix. RoHS compliant per Altera/Intel PSG product declaration. ACEX 1K family is in NRND status; verify long-term availability before new design-in.