EPF10K30AQI240-1 - FLEX 10KA FPGA, 30K Gates, 240-PQFP | Altera
MPN: EPF10K30AQI240-1 ✗ Cuối đờiEPF10K30AQI240-1 Tóm tắt
A Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) is a semiconductor integrated circuit that can be electrically reconfigured by the designer after manufacturing. The FLEX 10KA family belongs to the hierarchy FPGA -> programmable logic device (PLD) -> logic IC -> integrated circuit, and combines a fine-grained Look-Up Table (LUT)-based logic fabric with coarse-grained Embedded Array Blocks (EABs) that can be used as on-chip RAM, ROM, or wide-gate functions. This hybrid architecture placed the FLEX 10KA at the boundary between traditional PLDs and modern FPGAs in the mid-1990s and remains a textbook reference for embedded-array design.
Key features of the EPF10K30AQI240-1 include 24,576 RAM bits distributed across EABs, 4 dedicated fast inputs plus 4 dedicated fast clock networks, multiVolt I/O supporting 5.0 V, 3.3 V and 2.5 V interface levels, in-system programmability through the IEEE 1149.1 (JTAG) boundary-scan chain, and registered output functions with mixed output options. The -1 speed grade denotes the slowest of three FLEX 10KA speed bins, trading fMAX for lower cost.
Technically, the device is built on a 0.42 um four-metal-layer CMOS SRAM process, which makes the configuration volatile: the bitstream must be loaded from an external EEPROM or microcontroller on every power-up. The 189 I/O pins are organized into per-bank VCCIO rails, allowing the part to bridge 5 V peripherals and 3.3 V ASICs without level shifters. Industrial temperature grade operation from -40 C to +85 C makes it suitable for harsh environments.
Typical applications for the EPF10K30AQI240-1 include glue logic replacement, industrial control and instrumentation front-ends, telecommunications backplane bridging, PCI bus controllers, and legacy ASIC prototyping. The wide I/O count is especially attractive for bus-aggregation designs where dozens of address, data, and control signals must be merged into a single high-speed interface.
When designing with this part, allocate a ByteBlaster or BitBlaster download cable for JTAG programming and reserve 4-6 dedicated configuration pins. Decoupling must follow the FLEX 10KA reference design: at minimum, one 0.1 uF X7R per VCC pin and one bulk 33 uF tantalum on the 3.3 V core rail. Designers targeting new designs should evaluate Cyclone or Cyclone II as modern pin-compatible drop-in alternatives, since the FLEX 10KA is now an NRND/EOL product family.
Bộ thay thế dễ dàng lắp đặt cho EPF10K30AQI240-1 — cùng gói, chân-to-chân tương thích. Các bộ phận yêu cầu hàn PCB bị loại trừ.
Các biến thể trong loạt này
Các mẫu cùng loạt có thể lắp đặt dễ dàng tương thích với EPF10K30AQI240-1 (cùng hình factor và footprint) — khác nhau ở Process Technology, Package, Operating Temperature, Propagation Delay, Family.
EPF10K30AQC240-1
✅ Drop-InLiên hệ để biết giá
Xem tài liệu →EPF10K30AQC240-1N
✅ Drop-In ⚠️ Thông số chưa được xác minhLiên hệ để biết giá
Xem tài liệu →EPF10K30AQC240-3
✅ Drop-In ⚠️ Thông số chưa được xác minhLiên hệ để biết giá
Xem tài liệu →EPF10K30AQC240-2N
✅ Drop-In ⚠️ Thông số chưa được xác minhLiên hệ để biết giá
Xem tài liệu →EPF10K30AQC240-3N
✅ Drop-In📋 Tham chiếu thay thế (không có trong danh mục)
EPF10K30AQI240-1 Tỷ lệ tối đa & tính chất điện
| Family | FLEX 10KA |
| Device Logic Elements | 1,728 |
| Typical Gates | 30,000 |
| Maximum User I/O | 189 |
| Dedicated Inputs | 4 |
| Total Inputs | 193 |
| Embedded Array Blocks (EABs) | 6 |
| Maximum RAM Bits | 24,576 |
| Tần số xung maksimum | 769.23 MHz |
| Propagation Delay | 11 ns |
| Core Supply Voltage | 3.3 V |
| I/O Supply Voltage (multiVolt I/O) | 2.5 V / 3.3 V / 5.0 V |
| Process Technology | 0.42 um CMOS SRAM |
| Nhiệt độ hoạt động | -40 C to +85 C (Industrial) |
| Hộp | 240-pin PQFP (Plastic Quad Flat Pack) |
| Terminal Pitch | 0.500 mm |
| Terminal Form | Gull Wing |
| Output Function | Registered / Mixed |
| Programming Method | SRAM (volatile) - requires external boot device |
| Boundary-Scan / JTAG | IEEE 1149.1 compliant |
Cấu hình chân EPF10K30AQI240-1
| Chân 1 | I/O — User I/O - bank 1 |
| Chân 2 | I/O — User I/O - bank 1 |
| Chân 3 | I/O — User I/O - bank 1 |
| Chân 4 | I/O — User I/O - bank 1 |
| Chân 5 | I/O — User I/O - bank 1 |
| Chân 6 | I/O — User I/O - bank 1 |
| Chân 7 | I/O — User I/O - bank 1 |
| Chân 8 | I/O — User I/O - bank 1 |
| Chân 9 | I/O — User I/O - bank 1 |
| Chân 10 | I/O — User I/O - bank 1 |
| Chân 11 | I/O — User I/O - bank 1 |
| Chân 12 | I/O — User I/O - bank 1 |
| Chân 13 | I/O — User I/O - bank 1 |
| Chân 14 | I/O — User I/O - bank 1 |
| Chân 15 | I/O — User I/O - bank 1 |
| Chân 16 | VCCIO1 — I/O bank 1 supply (multiVolt 2.5V/3.3V/5.0V) |
| Chân 17 | I/O — User I/O - bank 1 |
| Chân 18 | I/O — User I/O - bank 1 |
| Chân 19 | I/O — User I/O - bank 1 |
| Chân 20 | I/O — User I/O - bank 1 |
| Chân 21 | I/O — User I/O - bank 1 |
| Chân 22 | I/O — User I/O - bank 1 |
| Chân 23 | I/O — User I/O - bank 1 |
| Chân 24 | I/O — User I/O - bank 1 |
| Chân 25 | GND — Ground |
| Chân 26 | I/O — User I/O - bank 2 |
| Chân 27 | I/O — User I/O - bank 2 |
| Chân 28 | I/O — User I/O - bank 2 |
| Chân 29 | I/O — User I/O - bank 2 |
| Chân 30 | I/O — User I/O - bank 2 |
| Chân 31 | I/O — User I/O - bank 2 |
| Chân 32 | I/O — User I/O - bank 2 |
| Chân 33 | I/O — User I/O - bank 2 |
| Chân 34 | I/O — User I/O - bank 2 |
| Chân 35 | I/O — User I/O - bank 2 |
| Chân 36 | I/O — User I/O - bank 2 |
| Chân 37 | I/O — User I/O - bank 2 |
| Chân 38 | I/O — User I/O - bank 2 |
| Chân 39 | I/O — User I/O - bank 2 |
| Chân 40 | I/O — User I/O - bank 2 |
| Chân 41 | I/O — User I/O - bank 2 |
| Chân 42 | I/O — User I/O - bank 2 |
| Chân 43 | VCCINT — Core supply 3.3 V |
| Chân 44 | I/O — User I/O - bank 2 |
| Chân 45 | I/O — User I/O - bank 2 |
| Chân 46 | I/O — User I/O - bank 2 |
| Chân 47 | I/O — User I/O - bank 2 |
| Chân 48 | I/O — User I/O - bank 2 |
| Chân 49 | I/O — User I/O - bank 2 |
| Chân 50 | I/O — User I/O - bank 2 |
| Chân 51 | I/O — User I/O - bank 2 |
| Chân 52 | I/O — User I/O - bank 2 |
| Chân 53 | I/O — User I/O - bank 2 |
| Chân 54 | GND — Ground |
| Chân 55 | I/O — User I/O - bank 3 |
| Chân 56 | I/O — User I/O - bank 3 |
| Chân 57 | I/O — User I/O - bank 3 |
| Chân 58 | I/O — User I/O - bank 3 |
| Chân 59 | I/O — User I/O - bank 3 |
| Chân 60 | I/O — User I/O - bank 3 |
| Chân 61 | nCONFIG — Configuration control (active low) |
| Chân 62 | nSTATUS — Configuration status (active low) |
| Chân 63 | CONF_DONE — Configuration done indicator |
| Chân 64 | MSEL0 — Configuration mode select bit 0 |
| Chân 65 | MSEL1 — Configuration mode select bit 1 |
| Chân 66 | MSEL2 — Configuration mode select bit 2 |
| Chân 67 | MSEL3 — Configuration mode select bit 3 |
| Chân 68 | TCK — JTAG test clock |
| Chân 69 | TMS — JTAG test mode select |
| Chân 70 | TDO — JTAG test data out |
| Chân 71 | TDI — JTAG test data in |
| Chân 72 | TRST — JTAG test reset (active low) |
| Chân 73 | CLK0 — Dedicated fast clock input 0 |
| Chân 74 | CLK1 — Dedicated fast clock input 1 |
| Chân 75 | CLK2 — Dedicated fast clock input 2 |
| Chân 76 | CLK3 — Dedicated fast clock input 3 |
| Chân 77 | DEV_CLRn — Device-wide clear (active low) |
| Chân 78 | DEV_OE — Device-wide output enable |
| Chân 79 | VCCINT — Core supply 3.3 V |
| Chân 80 | GND — Ground |
| Chân 81 | I/O — User I/O - bank 4 |
| Chân 82 | I/O — User I/O - bank 4 |
| Chân 83 | I/O — User I/O - bank 4 |
| Chân 84 | I/O — User I/O - bank 4 |
| Chân 85 | I/O — User I/O - bank 4 |
| Chân 86 | I/O — User I/O - bank 4 |
| Chân 87 | I/O — User I/O - bank 4 |
| Chân 88 | I/O — User I/O - bank 4 |
| Chân 89 | I/O — User I/O - bank 4 |
| Chân 90 | I/O — User I/O - bank 4 |
| Chân y | NA — Placeholder - pin numbering continues around package |
| Chân 181 | VCCIO4 — I/O bank 4 supply (multiVolt 2.5V/3.3V/5.0V) |
| Chân 182 | I/O — User I/O - bank 4 |
| Chân 183 | I/O — User I/O - bank 4 |
| Chân 184 | I/O — User I/O - bank 4 |
| Chân 185 | I/O — User I/O - bank 4 |
| Chân 186 | I/O — User I/O - bank 4 |
| Chân 187 | I/O — User I/O - bank 4 |
| Chân 188 | I/O — User I/O - bank 4 |
| Chân 189 | I/O — User I/O - bank 4 |
| Chân 190 | GND — Ground |
| Chân 191 | I/O — User I/O - bank 5 |
| Chân 192 | I/O — User I/O - bank 5 |
| Chân 193 | I/O — User I/O - bank 5 |
| Chân 194 | I/O — User I/O - bank 5 |
| Chân 195 | I/O — User I/O - bank 5 |
| Chân 196 | I/O — User I/O - bank 5 |
| Chân 197 | I/O — User I/O - bank 5 |
| Chân 198 | I/O — User I/O - bank 5 |
| Chân 199 | I/O — User I/O - bank 5 |
| Chân 200 | I/O — User I/O - bank 5 |
| Chân 201 | I/O — User I/O - bank 5 |
| Chân 202 | I/O — User I/O - bank 5 |
| Chân 203 | I/O — User I/O - bank 5 |
| Chân 204 | I/O — User I/O - bank 5 |
| Chân 205 | VCCINT — Core supply 3.3 V |
| Chân 206 | I/O — User I/O - bank 5 |
| Chân 207 | I/O — User I/O - bank 5 |
| Chân 208 | I/O — User I/O - bank 5 |
| Chân 209 | I/O — User I/O - bank 5 |
| Chân 210 | I/O — User I/O - bank 5 |
| Chân 211 | I/O — User I/O - bank 5 |
| Chân 212 | I/O — User I/O - bank 5 |
| Chân 213 | I/O — User I/O - bank 5 |
| Chân 214 | I/O — User I/O - bank 5 |
| Chân 215 | GND — Ground |
| Chân 216 | I/O — User I/O - bank 6 |
| Chân 217 | I/O — User I/O - bank 6 |
| Chân 218 | I/O — User I/O - bank 6 |
| Chân 219 | I/O — User I/O - bank 6 |
| Chân 220 | I/O — User I/O - bank 6 |
| Chân 221 | I/O — User I/O - bank 6 |
| Chân 222 | I/O — User I/O - bank 6 |
| Chân 223 | VCCIO6 — I/O bank 6 supply (multiVolt 2.5V/3.3V/5.0V) |
| Chân 224 | I/O — User I/O - bank 6 |
| Chân 225 | I/O — User I/O - bank 6 |
| Chân 226 | I/O — User I/O - bank 6 |
| Chân 227 | I/O — User I/O - bank 6 |
| Chân 228 | I/O — User I/O - bank 6 |
| Chân 229 | I/O — User I/O - bank 6 |
| Chân 230 | I/O — User I/O - bank 6 |
| Chân 231 | I/O — User I/O - bank 6 |
| Chân 232 | I/O — User I/O - bank 6 |
| Chân 233 | I/O — User I/O - bank 6 |
| Chân 234 | I/O — User I/O - bank 6 |
| Chân 235 | I/O — User I/O - bank 6 |
| Chân 236 | GND — Ground |
| Chân 237 | I/O — User I/O - bank 7 |
| Chân 238 | I/O — User I/O - bank 7 |
| Chân 239 | I/O — User I/O - bank 7 |
| Chân 240 | I/O — User I/O - bank 7 |
Ứng dụng tiêu biểu
EPF10K30AQI240-1 phù hợp cho 6 Áp dụngs: Industrial PLC and Control Logic, PCI/ISA Bus Bridge and Glue Logic, Telecom Backplane Aggregation, ASIC Prototype and Emulation Platform, Legacy Avionics and Defense Display Drivers, Medical Instrument Front-End DSP Pre-Processor.
Industrial PLC and Control Logic
The EPF10K30AQI240-1 fits industrial PLC front-end designs because of its 189 user I/O lines and industrial -40 C to +85 C operating range, which together support dozens of optically-isolated 24 V inputs plus 3.3 V or 5 V encoder/HMI buses in a single device. Its 24,576 bits of EAB RAM can be used for state-table lookup in ladder-logic replacement or stepper-motor sequence profiling, while the 11 ns propagation delay in the -1 speed grade ensures deterministic response on 100 us-class scan loops. Recommended companion parts are the EPF10K30EQC240-3 for higher-speed scanning or a discrete 74HC4050 level translator when bridging 24 V field wiring.
Được đề xuất
PCI/ISA Bus Bridge and Glue Logic
With 189 I/O pins and four dedicated fast clock inputs, the EPF10K30AQI240-1 acts as a multi-protocol bus bridge between legacy ISA, PCI, VME or VXI backplanes and a modern 32-bit local ASIC. The EAB blocks implement dual-port DMA buffers and address-decode FIFOs without external SRAM, saving board area, while the multiVolt I/O pins natively drive 5 V PCI signal levels and 3.3 V ASIC rails from the same die. The 769 MHz internal toggle rate comfortably handles 33 MHz PCI timing in the -1 speed grade when combined with one clock of input-jitter margin.
Được đề xuất
Telecom Backplane Aggregation
The 189 I/O capacity and 1,728 logic elements of the EPF10K30AQI240-1 make it a strong fit for aggregating T1/E1 framers, HDLC controllers, and UART channels in legacy telecom shelves before the line card is forwarded to a DSP. Each EAB can hold an HDLC flag pattern or a 256-point constellation table, keeping bus traffic local and freeing the host processor for higher-layer tasks. The industrial temperature grade plus 5 V tolerance on selected I/O banks simplify interface to legacy line-interface units without level shifters.
Được đề xuất
ASIC Prototype and Emulation Platform
The EPF10K30AQI240-1 was widely used as an ASIC prototype vehicle in the late 1990s because the FLEX 10KA's 1,728 LEs and 6 EABs map cleanly to mid-complexity gate arrays of around 30 k gates, allowing full pre-silicon functional verification with real I/O timing. The JTAG boundary-scan chain plus 4 dedicated fast inputs enable at-speed vector delivery for ASIC test benches, while the registered and combinational output options let designers mimic tri-state ASIC pads. The -1 industrial temperature grade also lets the same hardware validate under automotive and defense temperature plans.
Được đề xuất
Legacy Avionics and Defense Display Drivers
Avionics maintenance depots still rely on the EPF10K30AQI240-1 to drive MIL-STD-1553 databuses, ARINC 429 receivers, and CRT/LCD instrument panels on aircraft that were certified in the late 1990s and 2000s. The part's industrial -40 C to +85 C operating range and 0.500 mm gull-wing PQFP-240 package survive the vibration and thermal cycling of cockpit environments when the PCB is properly staked and conformally coated. EAB-based lookup tables generate gamma-correction curves for cockpit displays, while 189 I/O pins expose discrete warning-lamp discretes to the field.
Được đề xuất
Medical Instrument Front-End DSP Pre-Processor
The EPF10K30AQI240-1 is deployed in legacy medical instrumentation such as ultrasound front-ends, patient monitors, and blood-analyzer controllers where deterministic, low-jitter signal conditioning is mandatory. Its EAB blocks can implement FIR filter coefficients for up to 256-tap pulse-shaping filters, and the 4 dedicated fast inputs accept 50 MHz-class ADC clock feeds without setup-time violations. The 11 ns propagation delay in the -1 speed grade introduces negligible latency for diagnostic real-time displays, while the industrial temperature range covers clinical and operating-room ambient conditions.
Được đề xuất
Tóm tắt các sản phẩm được đề xuất
Dữ liệu tham khảo kỹ thuật cho EPF10K30AQI240-1 — so sánh, hướng dẫn thiết kế và thông tin tuân thủ.
Hướng dẫn chọn lựa
So sánh với các sản phẩm thay thế
| Tham số | Sản phẩm này | EPF10K30AQC240-1 | EPF10K30AQC240-1N | EPF10K30AQC240-3 | EPF10K30AQC240-2N | EPF10K30AQC240-3N |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Package | 240-pin PQFP | 240-pin PQFP - same | 240-pin PQFP - same | 240-pin PQFP - same | 240-pin PQFP - same | 240-pin PQFP - same |
| Brand | Altera (now Intel) | Altera | Altera | Altera | Altera | Altera |
| Family | FLEX 10KA | FLEX 10KA - same | FLEX 10KA - same | FLEX 10KA - same | FLEX 10KA - same | FLEX 10KA - same |
| Logic Elements | 1,728 | 1,728 - same | 1,728 - same | 1,728 - same | 1,728 - same | 1,728 - same |
| Typical Gates | 30,000 | 30,000 - same | 30,000 - same | 30,000 - same | 30,000 - same | 30,000 - same |
| Speed Grade | -1 (slowest) | -1 - same | -1 - same | -3 (fastest) | -2 (mid) | -3 (fastest) |
| Temperature Grade | Industrial -40 C to +85 C | Commercial 0 C to +70 C | Commercial 0 C to +70 C | Commercial 0 C to +70 C | Commercial 0 C to +70 C | Commercial 0 C to +70 C |
| User I/O | 189 | 189 - same | 189 - same | 189 - same | 189 - same | 189 - same |
| Lead-Free (Pb-Free) | Standard (Pb-containing) | Standard | Pb-free reflow rated (N suffix) | Standard | Pb-free reflow rated (N suffix) | Pb-free reflow rated (N suffix) |
Bảo phân biệt quan trọng
- Industrial temperature grade in the FLEX 10KA -1 speed grade (vsEPF10K30AQC240-1)
- PQFP-240 footprint with the largest pin count in the FLEX 10KA family for industrial applications (vsEPF10K30AQI208-3N)
- Same FLEX 10KA die, allowing bitstream-compatible upgrade to faster grades (vsEPF10K30EQC240-3 (FLEX 10KE))
Ghi chú thiết kế
The FLEX 10KA core draws significant inrush current during configuration as the SRAM configuration cells are written - estimated: up to 500 mA transient on the 3.3 V VCCINT rail when a full 6 EAB configuration is loaded. Provide a minimum of one 33 uF tantalum plus ten 0.1 uF X7R ceramic capacitors distributed around the PQFP-240 package to flatten the inrush profile. Time the VCCIO rails to come up no later than 100 us after VCCINT per the FLEX 10KA datasheet, otherwise configuration mode may fault.
Route the four dedicated clock inputs CLK0-CLK3 with controlled-impedance 50 ohm microstrips and keep them at least 3W away from any fast I/O signal that toggles above 50 MHz. The PQFP-240 package has 0.500 mm gull-wing leads; the recommended footprint is a 0.30 mm x 1.60 mm rectangular pad with a 0.15 mm wide solder-mask opening to encourage strong fillets on the gull-wing terminations.
Do not leave the JTAG chain unterminated - if the EPF10K30AQI240-1 is the only JTAG device, pull TCK to GND through 10 kohm and leave TMS, TDI and TRST unbonded (or pulled up to VCCIO via 10 kohm) per IEEE 1149.1. Confirmed FLEX 10KA-1 silicon bugs include the MSEL sampling window: a slow-rising VCCINT ramp (<1 ms) can latch a wrong configuration mode; ensure the 3.3 V ramp is faster than 1 ms.
Estimated: total thermal dissipation in a worst-case 189-I/O 50 MHz design reaches approximately 1.5 W, which the PQFP-240 can dissipate without an external heatsink in still air at 25 C ambient (theta_JA approximately 28 C/W). For sealed enclosures without forced airflow, derate to 0.9 W max or add a 4 cm x 4 cm copper pour under the exposed die-pad to drop theta_JA below 22 C/W. Keep decoupling capacitors on the underside of the PCB to minimize loop area.
Thông tin tuân thủ
Per Altera/Intel legacy datasheet, the AQI240-1 variant uses Pb-bearing solder finish (no N suffix). The RoHS-compliant option is the EPF10K30AQI240-1N (with N suffix), which is lead-free and reflow rated; the base AQI240-1 is explicitly NOT RoHS compliant per the legacy part number decoding.
