STM32F412ZGT6 - 1MB Flash, 100MHz ARM Cortex-M4F MCU | STMicroelectronics
MPN: STM32F412ZGT6 ✓ Hoạt độngSTM32F412ZGT6 Tóm tắt
What is an ARM Cortex-M4F microcontroller? It is a 32-bit processor core designed for embedded systems, combining the ARM Cortex-M4 core with a hardware floating-point unit (FPU) that accelerates single-precision floating-point math. This makes it ideal for digital signal processing (DSP) and control applications. In the system hierarchy, the STM32F412ZGT6 sits as a microcontroller unit (MCU) within the broader category of embedded processors, which also includes microprocessors (MPUs) and digital signal processors (DSPs). The Cortex-M4F core is a member of the ARM Cortex-M family, which is widely used in industrial, consumer, and automotive applications.
Key features of the STM32F412ZGT6 include a 100 MHz ARM Cortex-M4F core with FPU, 1 MB of flash memory, 256 KB of SRAM, and a comprehensive set of peripherals. It supports multiple communication interfaces including USART, SPI, I2C, USB OTG FS, SDIO, and CAN. The device also includes advanced analog peripherals such as three 12-bit ADCs, two 12-bit DACs, and multiple timers. The STM32F412ZGT6 operates from a 1.7V to 3.6V power supply and is specified for the industrial temperature range of -40°C to +85°C.
Technically, the STM32F412ZGT6 is built on STMicroelectronics' advanced 90nm process technology, which balances performance and power efficiency. The Cortex-M4F core includes a single-precision FPU and DSP instructions, enabling efficient execution of complex algorithms. The device features a memory protection unit (MPU), a nested vectored interrupt controller (NVIC), and a flexible clock tree with a PLL that can generate frequencies up to 100 MHz. The STM32F412ZGT6 also includes a true random number generator (RNG) and a cryptographic acceleration cell for AES-256, enhancing security for connected applications.
Typical applications include industrial control systems, motor control, consumer electronics, IoT gateways, and audio processing. The combination of high clock speed, large memory, and rich peripherals makes it a versatile choice for applications requiring real-time performance and connectivity. For example, in motor control, the FPU accelerates PID loops, while the advanced timers generate precise PWM signals.
When designing with the STM32F412ZGT6, ensure adequate decoupling on the power supply pins (VDD, VDDA) with 100nF and 4.7uF capacitors. The device supports multiple boot modes via BOOT0 and BOOT1 pins, which must be configured correctly for programming. Also, consider the thermal characteristics: the LQFP144 package has a thermal resistance (theta_JA) of approximately 40°C/W, so for high-current applications, a heatsink or airflow may be necessary.
Bộ thay thế dễ dàng lắp đặt cho STM32F412ZGT6 — cùng gói, chân-to-chân tương thích. Các bộ phận yêu cầu hàn PCB bị loại trừ.
Các biến thể trong loạt này
Các mẫu cùng loạt có thể lắp đặt dễ dàng tương thích với STM32F412ZGT6 (cùng hình factor và footprint) — khác nhau ở ADC, Communication Interfaces, Supply Voltage, SRAM, Timers.
STM32F412ZGT6TR
✅ Drop-In📋 Tham chiếu thay thế (không có trong danh mục)
STM32F412ZGT6Q
✅ Drop-In📋 Tham chiếu thay thế (không có trong danh mục)
STM32F411ZGT6
✅ Drop-In📋 Tham chiếu thay thế (không có trong danh mục)
STM32F413ZGT6
✅ Drop-In ⚠️ Thông số chưa được xác minh📋 Tham chiếu thay thế (không có trong danh mục)
STM32F415ZGT6
✅ Drop-In ⚠️ Thông số chưa được xác minhLiên hệ để biết giá
Xem tài liệu →STM32F417ZGT6
✅ Drop-In ⚠️ Thông số chưa được xác minhLiên hệ để biết giá
Xem tài liệu →STM32F427ZGT6
✅ Drop-In ⚠️ Thông số chưa được xác minh📋 Tham chiếu thay thế (không có trong danh mục)
STM32F429ZGT6
✅ Drop-In ⚠️ Thông số chưa được xác minhLiên hệ để biết giá
Xem tài liệu →STM32F439ZGT6
✅ Drop-In ⚠️ Thông số chưa được xác minh📋 Tham chiếu thay thế (không có trong danh mục)
STM32F446ZGT6
✅ Drop-In ⚠️ Thông số chưa được xác minh📋 Tham chiếu thay thế (không có trong danh mục)
STM32F469ZGT6
✅ Drop-In ⚠️ Thông số chưa được xác minh📋 Tham chiếu thay thế (không có trong danh mục)
STM32F479ZGT6
✅ Drop-In ⚠️ Thông số chưa được xác minh📋 Tham chiếu thay thế (không có trong danh mục)
STM32F412ZGT6
✅ Drop-InLiên hệ để biết giá
Xem tài liệu →STM32F412ZGT6
✅ Drop-InLiên hệ để biết giá
Xem tài liệu →STM32F412ZGT6
✅ Drop-InLiên hệ để biết giá
Xem tài liệu →STM32F412ZGT6
✅ Drop-InLiên hệ để biết giá
Xem tài liệu →STM32F412ZGT6
✅ Drop-InLiên hệ để biết giá
Xem tài liệu →STM32F412ZGT6
✅ Drop-InLiên hệ để biết giá
Xem tài liệu →STM32F412ZGT6
✅ Drop-InLiên hệ để biết giá
Xem tài liệu →STM32F412ZGT6
✅ Drop-InLiên hệ để biết giá
Xem tài liệu →STM32F412ZGT6 Tỷ lệ tối đa & tính chất điện
| Core | ARM Cortex-M4F with FPU |
| Tần số xung maksimum | 100 MHz |
| Flash Memory | 1 MB |
| SRAM | 256 KB |
| Điện áp cung cấp | 1.7 V to 3.6 V |
| Nhiệt độ hoạt động | -40C to +85C |
| Hộp | LQFP144 (20x20 mm) |
| GPIO Pins | 114 |
| ADC | 3x 12-bit, up to 16 channels |
| DAC | 2x 12-bit |
| Timers | 12x 16-bit, 2x 32-bit |
| Communication Interfaces | USART, SPI, I2C, USB OTG FS, SDIO, CAN |
| DMA | 16-channel |
| RTC | Yes |
| Trạng thái RoHS | Compliant |
Cấu hình chân STM32F412ZGT6
| Chân 1 | PE2 — GPIO or alternate function |
| Chân 2 | PE3 — GPIO or alternate function |
| Chân 3 | PE4 — GPIO or alternate function |
| Chân 4 | PE5 — GPIO or alternate function |
| Chân 5 | PE6 — GPIO or alternate function |
| Chân 6 | VBAT — Backup battery supply |
| Chân 7 | PC13 — GPIO or RTC output |
| Chân 8 | PC14 — GPIO or OSC32_IN |
| Chân 9 | PC15 — GPIO or OSC32_OUT |
| Chân 10 | PF0 — GPIO or alternate function |
| Chân 11 | PF1 — GPIO or alternate function |
| Chân 12 | PF2 — GPIO or alternate function |
| Chân 13 | PF3 — GPIO or alternate function |
| Chân 14 | PF4 — GPIO or alternate function |
| Chân 15 | PF5 — GPIO or alternate function |
| Chân 16 | PF6 — GPIO or alternate function |
| Chân 17 | PF7 — GPIO or alternate function |
| Chân 18 | PF8 — GPIO or alternate function |
| Chân 19 | PF9 — GPIO or alternate function |
| Chân 20 | PF10 — GPIO or alternate function |
| Chân 21 | VSS — Ground |
| Chân 22 | VDD — Power supply |
| Chân 23 | PF11 — GPIO or alternate function |
| Chân 24 | PF12 — GPIO or alternate function |
| Chân 25 | PF13 — GPIO or alternate function |
| Chân 26 | PF14 — GPIO or alternate function |
| Chân 27 | PF15 — GPIO or alternate function |
| Chân 28 | PG0 — GPIO or alternate function |
| Chân 29 | PG1 — GPIO or alternate function |
| Chân 30 | PG2 — GPIO or alternate function |
| Chân 31 | PG3 — GPIO or alternate function |
| Chân 32 | PG4 — GPIO or alternate function |
| Chân 33 | PG5 — GPIO or alternate function |
| Chân 34 | PG6 — GPIO or alternate function |
| Chân 35 | PG7 — GPIO or alternate function |
| Chân 36 | PG8 — GPIO or alternate function |
| Chân 37 | PG9 — GPIO or alternate function |
| Chân 38 | PG10 — GPIO or alternate function |
| Chân 39 | PG11 — GPIO or alternate function |
| Chân 40 | PG12 — GPIO or alternate function |
| Chân 41 | PG13 — GPIO or alternate function |
| Chân 42 | PG14 — GPIO or alternate function |
| Chân 43 | PG15 — GPIO or alternate function |
| Chân 44 | VSS — Ground |
| Chân 45 | VDD — Power supply |
| Chân 46 | PH0 — GPIO or OSC_IN |
| Chân 47 | PH1 — GPIO or OSC_OUT |
| Chân 48 | NRST — Reset (active low) |
| Chân 49 | PC0 — GPIO or ADC input |
| Chân 50 | PC1 — GPIO or ADC input |
| Chân 51 | PC2 — GPIO or ADC input |
| Chân 52 | PC3 — GPIO or ADC input |
| Chân 53 | VSSA — Analog ground |
| Chân 54 | VDDA — Analog power supply |
| Chân 55 | PC4 — GPIO or ADC input |
| Chân 56 | PC5 — GPIO or ADC input |
| Chân 57 | PB0 — GPIO or ADC input |
| Chân 58 | PB1 — GPIO or ADC input |
| Chân 59 | PB2 — GPIO or alternate function |
| Chân 60 | PB10 — GPIO or I2C2_SCL |
| Chân 61 | PB11 — GPIO or I2C2_SDA |
| Chân 62 | VSS — Ground |
| Chân 63 | VDD — Power supply |
| Chân 64 | PB12 — GPIO or SPI2_NSS |
| Chân 65 | PB13 — GPIO or SPI2_SCK |
| Chân 66 | PB14 — GPIO or SPI2_MISO |
| Chân 67 | PB15 — GPIO or SPI2_MOSI |
| Chân 68 | PD8 — GPIO or USART3_TX |
| Chân 69 | PD9 — GPIO or USART3_RX |
| Chân 70 | PD10 — GPIO or USART3_CK |
| Chân 71 | PD11 — GPIO or USART3_CTS |
| Chân 72 | PD12 — GPIO or USART3_RTS |
| Chân 73 | PD13 — GPIO or alternate function |
| Chân 74 | PD14 — GPIO or alternate function |
| Chân 75 | PD15 — GPIO or alternate function |
| Chân 76 | PC6 — GPIO or alternate function |
| Chân 77 | PC7 — GPIO or alternate function |
| Chân 78 | PC8 — GPIO or alternate function |
| Chân 79 | PC9 — GPIO or alternate function |
| Chân 80 | PA0 — GPIO or ADC input |
| Chân 81 | PA1 — GPIO or ADC input |
| Chân 82 | PA2 — GPIO or USART2_TX |
| Chân 83 | PA3 — GPIO or USART2_RX |
| Chân 84 | PA4 — GPIO or DAC_OUT1 |
| Chân 85 | PA5 — GPIO or DAC_OUT2 |
| Chân 86 | PA6 — GPIO or alternate function |
| Chân 87 | PA7 — GPIO or alternate function |
| Chân 88 | PA8 — GPIO or alternate function |
| Chân 89 | PA9 — GPIO or USART1_TX |
| Chân 90 | PA10 — GPIO or USART1_RX |
| Chân 91 | PA11 — GPIO or USB_DM |
| Chân 92 | PA12 — GPIO or USB_DP |
| Chân 93 | PA13 — GPIO or SWDIO |
| Chân 94 | PA14 — GPIO or SWCLK |
| Chân 95 | PA15 — GPIO or JTDI |
| Chân 96 | PC10 — GPIO or alternate function |
| Chân 97 | PC11 — GPIO or alternate function |
| Chân 98 | PC12 — GPIO or alternate function |
| Chân 99 | PD0 — GPIO or alternate function |
| Chân 100 | PD1 — GPIO or alternate function |
| Chân 101 | PD2 — GPIO or alternate function |
| Chân 102 | PD3 — GPIO or alternate function |
| Chân 103 | PD4 — GPIO or alternate function |
| Chân 104 | PD5 — GPIO or alternate function |
| Chân 105 | PD6 — GPIO or alternate function |
| Chân 106 | PD7 — GPIO or alternate function |
| Chân 107 | VSS — Ground |
| Chân 108 | VDD — Power supply |
| Chân 109 | PB3 — GPIO or JTDO |
| Chân 110 | PB4 — GPIO or NJTRST |
| Chân 111 | PB5 — GPIO or alternate function |
| Chân 112 | PB6 — GPIO or I2C1_SCL |
| Chân 113 | PB7 — GPIO or I2C1_SDA |
| Chân 114 | BOOT0 — Boot mode selection |
| Chân 115 | PB8 — GPIO or I2C1_SCL |
| Chân 116 | PB9 — GPIO or I2C1_SDA |
| Chân 117 | PE0 — GPIO or alternate function |
| Chân 118 | PE1 — GPIO or alternate function |
| Chân 119 | VSS — Ground |
| Chân 120 | VDD — Power supply |
| Chân 121 | PE7 — GPIO or alternate function |
| Chân 122 | PE8 — GPIO or alternate function |
| Chân 123 | PE9 — GPIO or alternate function |
| Chân 124 | PE10 — GPIO or alternate function |
| Chân 125 | PE11 — GPIO or alternate function |
| Chân 126 | PE12 — GPIO or alternate function |
| Chân 127 | PE13 — GPIO or alternate function |
| Chân 128 | PE14 — GPIO or alternate function |
| Chân 129 | PE15 — GPIO or alternate function |
| Chân 130 | PB10 — GPIO or I2C2_SCL |
| Chân 131 | PB11 — GPIO or I2C2_SDA |
| Chân 132 | VSS — Ground |
| Chân 133 | VDD — Power supply |
| Chân 134 | PB12 — GPIO or SPI2_NSS |
| Chân 135 | PB13 — GPIO or SPI2_SCK |
| Chân 136 | PB14 — GPIO or SPI2_MISO |
| Chân 137 | PB15 — GPIO or SPI2_MOSI |
| Chân 138 | PD8 — GPIO or USART3_TX |
| Chân 139 | PD9 — GPIO or USART3_RX |
| Chân 140 | PD10 — GPIO or USART3_CK |
| Chân 141 | PD11 — GPIO or USART3_CTS |
| Chân 142 | PD12 — GPIO or USART3_RTS |
| Chân 143 | PD13 — GPIO or alternate function |
| Chân 144 | PD14 — GPIO or alternate function |
Ứng dụng tiêu biểu
STM32F412ZGT6 phù hợp cho 6 Áp dụngs: Industrial Control Systems, Motor Control, IoT Gateways, Consumer Electronics, Audio Processing, Test and Measurement.
Industrial Control Systems
The STM32F412ZGT6 is ideal for industrial control systems due to its 100 MHz Cortex-M4F core with FPU, which accelerates complex control algorithms like PID and motor control. The device offers multiple timers for PWM generation, ADCs for sensor feedback, and CAN for industrial networking. Its wide operating temperature range (-40°C to +85°C) ensures reliability in harsh environments. The large flash and SRAM allow storing control firmware and data logging. The FPU speeds up floating-point calculations, improving control loop performance. The device also supports various communication interfaces for integration with PLCs and SCADA systems.
Được đề xuất
Motor Control
The STM32F412ZGT6 excels in motor control applications, including brushless DC (BLDC) and permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSM). The 100 MHz Cortex-M4F with FPU enables high-speed field-oriented control (FOC) algorithms, while the advanced timers generate precise PWM signals with dead-time insertion. The multiple ADCs provide simultaneous sampling of phase currents and voltages. The device's rich peripheral set includes quadrature encoder interfaces and Hall sensor inputs. The FPU accelerates trigonometric calculations required for FOC, reducing CPU load. The STM32F412ZGT6 also supports overcurrent and overvoltage protection through its analog comparators and fault inputs.
Được đề xuất
IoT Gateways
The STM32F412ZGT6 is well-suited for IoT gateways due to its connectivity options including USB OTG FS, SDIO, and multiple USART/SPI/I2C interfaces. The 1 MB flash and 256 KB SRAM can host communication stacks like TCP/IP, MQTT, and TLS. The device's low power consumption in sleep modes makes it suitable for battery-powered gateways. The cryptographic acceleration cell (AES-256) enhances security for data transmission. The FPU accelerates encryption algorithms, improving throughput. The device can interface with Wi-Fi or cellular modules via SDIO or USART, making it a central hub for sensor data aggregation.
Được đề xuất
Consumer Electronics
The STM32F412ZGT6 is used in consumer electronics such as smart home devices, wearables, and audio equipment. Its high performance and rich peripherals enable features like touch sensing, audio processing, and display control. The device supports USB OTG for connectivity to smartphones and PCs. The low power modes extend battery life in portable devices. The FPU accelerates audio algorithms like filtering and equalization. The large flash allows storing audio samples or firmware updates. The device's small form factor and wide temperature range make it versatile for various consumer products.
Được đề xuất
Audio Processing
The STM32F412ZGT6 is excellent for audio processing applications, including audio effects, voice recognition, and audio streaming. The 100 MHz Cortex-M4F with FPU accelerates DSP algorithms like FFT, filtering, and echo cancellation. The device includes a dedicated audio PLL for generating precise audio clocks. The multiple I2S interfaces allow connection to audio codecs and DACs. The large SRAM buffers audio samples, and the DMA reduces CPU overhead. The device's low noise analog peripherals ensure high-quality audio capture and playback. The FPU enables real-time audio effects with low latency.
Được đề xuất
Test and Measurement
The STM32F412ZGT6 is used in test and measurement equipment such as data loggers, oscilloscopes, and signal generators. Its high-speed ADCs (up to 2.4 MSPS) capture analog signals with high resolution. The multiple timers generate precise timing signals for triggering and sampling. The device's USB OTG FS enables connection to PCs for data transfer and control. The large flash stores measurement data and firmware. The FPU accelerates signal processing algorithms like averaging and FFT. The device's deterministic interrupt handling ensures accurate timing for measurement applications.
Được đề xuất
Tóm tắt các sản phẩm được đề xuất
Dữ liệu tham khảo kỹ thuật cho STM32F412ZGT6 — so sánh, hướng dẫn thiết kế và thông tin tuân thủ.
Hướng dẫn chọn lựa
So sánh với các sản phẩm thay thế
| Tham số | Sản phẩm này | STM32F411ZGT6 | STM32F413ZGT6 | STM32F415ZGT6 | STM32F417ZGT6 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Package | LQFP144 | LQFP144 | LQFP144 | LQFP144 | LQFP144 |
| Brand | STMicroelectronics | STMicroelectronics | STMicroelectronics | STMicroelectronics | STMicroelectronics |
| Core Clock | 100 MHz | 100 MHz | 100 MHz | 100 MHz | 168 MHz |
| Flash Memory | 1 MB | 512 KB | 1.5 MB | 1 MB | 1 MB |
| SRAM | 256 KB | 128 KB | 320 KB | 192 KB | 192 KB |
| USB OTG FS | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| SDIO | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| CAN | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Crypto/Hash | No | No | No | Yes | Yes |
Bảo phân biệt quan trọng
- Larger flash and SRAM compared to STM32F411ZGT6 (vsSTM32F411ZGT6)
- Includes USB OTG FS and SDIO interfaces (vsSTM32F411ZGT6)
- Lower power consumption than STM32F417ZGT6 (vsSTM32F417ZGT6)
Ghi chú thiết kế
The STM32F412ZGT6 operates from 1.7V to 3.6V. Use separate decoupling capacitors for VDD and VDDA: place 100nF and 4.7uF capacitors close to each power pin. For VDDA, add a ferrite bead in series to filter high-frequency noise. Ensure VDD and VDDA are connected to the same supply but with proper filtering to avoid analog noise.
For the LQFP144 package, ensure adequate ground plane and thermal vias under the exposed pad (if present) to improve heat dissipation. The thermal resistance (theta_JA) is approximately 40°C/W, so for high-current applications, consider adding a heatsink or forced airflow. Route high-speed signals (USB, SDIO) with controlled impedance and keep traces short.
Ensure the BOOT0 pin is correctly configured for the desired boot mode (flash, system memory, or SRAM). A floating BOOT0 can cause unexpected boot behavior. Also, verify that the NRST pin has a proper reset circuit (10k pull-up and 100nF capacitor to ground) to avoid spurious resets. For programming, use SWD (PA13/PA14) or JTAG (PA13/PA14/PA15/PB3/PB4).
Thông tin tuân thủ
RoHS compliant per STMicroelectronics product page. Not AEC-Q100 qualified (industrial grade).