STM32F756ZGT6 - 32-bit ARM Cortex-M7 MCU 1MB Flash | STMicroelectronics
MPN: STM32F756ZGT6 ✓ Hoạt độngSTM32F756ZGT6 Tóm tắt
What is a microcontroller? A microcontroller (MCU) is a compact integrated circuit designed to govern a specific operation in an embedded system. It contains a processor core, memory (Flash and SRAM), and programmable input/output peripherals on a single chip. Microcontrollers are the brain of embedded systems, executing firmware to control devices, process sensor data, and communicate with other systems. In the hierarchy of computing devices, a microcontroller falls under embedded processors, which are a subset of semiconductor devices. The STM32F7 series represents the high-performance tier of ST's STM32 family, offering the ARM Cortex-M7 core with DSP and FPU instructions for advanced signal processing and control.
Key features of the STM32F756ZGT6 include a 216 MHz ARM Cortex-M7 core with double-precision FPU and DSP instructions, 1 MB of Flash memory, 320 KB of SRAM, and a Chrom-ART Accelerator for enhanced graphics performance. It supports a wide range of communication interfaces: 4x USART, 4x UART, 6x SPI, 3x I2C, 2x CAN, 1x SDMMC, 1x Ethernet MAC, 1x USB OTG HS, 1x USB OTG FS, and 1x camera interface. The device also features a 12-bit ADC with up to 24 channels, a 12-bit DAC with 2 channels, and multiple timers including advanced-control timers. The operating voltage range is 1.7V to 3.6V, and the temperature range is -40°C to +85°C (T suffix).
The STM32F756ZGT6 is built on ST's advanced 90nm process technology, enabling high performance with low power consumption. The Cortex-M7 core with 6-stage pipeline and branch prediction delivers 2.14 CoreMark/MHz, making it one of the fastest MCUs in its class. The device includes a memory protection unit (MPU), a direct memory access (DMA) controller with 16 streams, and a true random number generator (TRNG) for security applications. The Chrom-ART Accelerator offloads 2D graphics operations from the CPU, improving GUI performance in display applications.
Typical applications include industrial control systems, motor drives, power conversion, IoT gateways, audio processing, and human-machine interfaces (HMI). The Ethernet MAC with IEEE 1588 support enables precise time synchronization in networked industrial systems. The camera interface supports parallel camera sensors for machine vision applications. The USB OTG HS with internal PHY allows high-speed data transfer in portable devices.
When designing with this device, ensure adequate decoupling on all power supply pins (VDD, VDDA, VDDUSB) with 100nF and 4.7uF capacitors. The VCAP pins require a 2.2uF capacitor for internal regulator stability. For high-speed interfaces like Ethernet and USB, follow the layout guidelines in the datasheet to maintain signal integrity. The device supports multiple boot modes via BOOT0 and BOOT1 pins, which must be configured correctly for firmware programming.
Bộ thay thế dễ dàng lắp đặt cho STM32F756ZGT6 — cùng gói, chân-to-chân tương thích. Các bộ phận yêu cầu hàn PCB bị loại trừ.
Các biến thể trong loạt này
Các mẫu cùng loạt có thể lắp đặt dễ dàng tương thích với STM32F756ZGT6 (cùng hình factor và footprint) — khác nhau ở Operating Temperature, Package, SRAM, ADC, Communication Interfaces.
STM32F746ZGT6
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STM32F756ZGT6
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| Core | ARM Cortex-M7 |
| Max Clock Speed | 216 MHz |
| Flash Memory | 1 MB |
| SRAM | 320 KB |
| Hộp | LQFP144 (20x20 mm) |
| Operating Voltage | 1.7V to 3.6V |
| Nhiệt độ hoạt động | -40°C to +85°C |
| GPIO Pins | 114 |
| ADC | 3x 12-bit, up to 24 channels |
| DAC | 2x 12-bit |
| Timers | 12x 16-bit, 2x 32-bit |
| Communication Interfaces | 4x USART, 4x UART, 6x SPI, 3x I2C, 2x CAN, 1x SDMMC, 1x Ethernet MAC, 1x USB OTG HS, 1x USB OTG FS |
| DMA | 16-stream DMA controller |
| Cryptographic Acceleration | AES, DES, 3DES, SHA-1, SHA-256, MD5 |
| RoHS | Compliant |
Cấu hình chân STM32F756ZGT6
| Chân 1 | PE2 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 2 | PE3 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 3 | PE4 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 4 | PE5 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 5 | PE6 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 6 | VBAT — Battery backup supply |
| Chân 7 | PC13 — GPIO / RTC / tamper |
| Chân 8 | PC14 — GPIO / OSC32_IN |
| Chân 9 | PC15 — GPIO / OSC32_OUT |
| Chân 10 | PF0 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 11 | PF1 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 12 | PF2 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 13 | PF3 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 14 | PF4 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 15 | PF5 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 16 | PF6 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 17 | PF7 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 18 | PF8 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 19 | PF9 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 20 | PF10 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 21 | VSS — Ground |
| Chân 22 | VDD — Power supply |
| Chân 23 | PF11 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 24 | PF12 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 25 | PF13 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 26 | PF14 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 27 | PF15 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 28 | PG0 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 29 | PG1 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 30 | PG2 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 31 | PG3 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 32 | PG4 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 33 | PG5 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 34 | PG6 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 35 | PG7 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 36 | PG8 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 37 | PG9 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 38 | PG10 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 39 | PG11 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 40 | PG12 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 41 | PG13 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 42 | PG14 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 43 | PG15 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 44 | VSS — Ground |
| Chân 45 | VDD — Power supply |
| Chân 46 | PD0 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 47 | PD1 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 48 | PD2 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 49 | PD3 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 50 | PD4 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 51 | PD5 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 52 | PD6 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 53 | PD7 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 54 | PD8 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 55 | PD9 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 56 | PD10 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 57 | PD11 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 58 | PD12 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 59 | PD13 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 60 | PD14 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 61 | PD15 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 62 | VSS — Ground |
| Chân 63 | VDD — Power supply |
| Chân 64 | PC0 — GPIO / ADC input |
| Chân 65 | PC1 — GPIO / ADC input |
| Chân 66 | PC2 — GPIO / ADC input |
| Chân 67 | PC3 — GPIO / ADC input |
| Chân 68 | PC4 — GPIO / ADC input |
| Chân 69 | PC5 — GPIO / ADC input |
| Chân 70 | PB0 — GPIO / ADC input |
| Chân 71 | PB1 — GPIO / ADC input |
| Chân 72 | PB2 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 73 | PB3 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 74 | PB4 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 75 | PB5 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 76 | PB6 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 77 | PB7 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 78 | PB8 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 79 | PB9 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 80 | PB10 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 81 | PB11 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 82 | VSS — Ground |
| Chân 83 | VDD — Power supply |
| Chân 84 | PB12 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 85 | PB13 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 86 | PB14 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 87 | PB15 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 88 | PA0 — GPIO / ADC input / WKUP |
| Chân 89 | PA1 — GPIO / ADC input |
| Chân 90 | PA2 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 91 | PA3 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 92 | PA4 — GPIO / DAC output |
| Chân 93 | PA5 — GPIO / DAC output |
| Chân 94 | PA6 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 95 | PA7 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 96 | PA8 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 97 | PA9 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 98 | PA10 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 99 | PA11 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 100 | PA12 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 101 | PA13 — GPIO / SWDIO |
| Chân 102 | PA14 — GPIO / SWCLK |
| Chân 103 | PA15 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 104 | VSS — Ground |
| Chân 105 | VDD — Power supply |
| Chân 106 | PC10 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 107 | PC11 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 108 | PC12 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 109 | PC13 — GPIO / RTC / tamper |
| Chân 110 | PC14 — GPIO / OSC32_IN |
| Chân 111 | PC15 — GPIO / OSC32_OUT |
| Chân 112 | PH0 — GPIO / OSC_IN |
| Chân 113 | PH1 — GPIO / OSC_OUT |
| Chân 114 | PH2 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 115 | PH3 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 116 | PH4 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 117 | PH5 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 118 | PH6 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 119 | PH7 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 120 | PH8 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 121 | PH9 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 122 | PH10 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 123 | PH11 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 124 | PH12 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 125 | PH13 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 126 | PH14 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 127 | PH15 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 128 | VSS — Ground |
| Chân 129 | VDD — Power supply |
| Chân 130 | PI0 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 131 | PI1 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 132 | PI2 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 133 | PI3 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 134 | PI4 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 135 | PI5 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 136 | PI6 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 137 | PI7 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 138 | PI8 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 139 | PI9 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 140 | PI10 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 141 | PI11 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 142 | PI12 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 143 | PI13 — GPIO / alternate functions |
| Chân 144 | PI14 — GPIO / alternate functions |
Ứng dụng tiêu biểu
STM32F756ZGT6 phù hợp cho 6 Áp dụngs: Industrial Control Systems, IoT Gateways, Motor Drives, Human-Machine Interface (HMI), Audio Processing, Medical Devices.
Industrial Control Systems
The STM32F756ZGT6 is ideal for industrial control systems due to its high-performance Cortex-M7 core, advanced timers, and multiple communication interfaces. It can handle complex control algorithms, real-time data processing, and communication with PLCs and HMIs. The Ethernet MAC with IEEE 1588 enables precise time synchronization in distributed control systems. The device's 12-bit ADC and DAC allow accurate analog signal acquisition and generation. Its wide operating temperature range (-40°C to +85°C) ensures reliability in harsh industrial environments. The cryptographic acceleration unit provides secure communication for industrial IoT applications.
Được đề xuất
IoT Gateways
The STM32F756ZGT6 is well-suited for IoT gateways that require high processing power, connectivity, and security. Its Ethernet MAC and USB OTG interfaces allow connection to wired and wireless networks. The cryptographic acceleration unit enables secure TLS/DTLS communication, protecting data in transit. The device's large Flash and SRAM can store firmware updates and buffering for sensor data. The Chrom-ART Accelerator enhances GUI performance for local displays. With multiple UARTs, SPIs, and I2C interfaces, it can connect to various sensors and actuators. The low-power modes help reduce energy consumption in battery-powered gateways.
Được đề xuất
Motor Drives
The STM32F756ZGT6 is an excellent choice for motor drives, including BLDC, PMSM, and stepper motors. Its advanced-control timers (TIM1 and TIM8) generate high-resolution PWM signals with dead-time insertion, essential for driving power stages. The 12-bit ADC can sample motor currents and voltages with high speed, enabling field-oriented control (FOC) algorithms. The Cortex-M7 core with FPU and DSP instructions executes complex control loops efficiently. The device's multiple communication interfaces allow connection to encoders, resolvers, and host controllers. The cryptographic unit can secure firmware updates and communication in industrial motor drives.
Được đề xuất
Human-Machine Interface (HMI)
The STM32F756ZGT6 is ideal for HMI applications that require graphical displays, touch input, and connectivity. The Chrom-ART Accelerator offloads 2D graphics operations from the CPU, enabling smooth GUI rendering on TFT-LCD displays. The device supports external memory interfaces for larger frame buffers. It has a camera interface for capturing images, which can be used for gesture recognition or barcode scanning. The multiple communication interfaces allow connection to touch controllers, external storage, and network. The cryptographic unit secures data transmission in remote HMI systems. The device's high performance ensures responsive user interfaces.
Được đề xuất
Audio Processing
The STM32F756ZGT6 is suitable for audio processing applications such as audio effects, voice recognition, and audio streaming. Its Cortex-M7 core with FPU and DSP instructions can handle real-time audio algorithms like filtering, equalization, and compression. The device has multiple I2S and SAI interfaces for connecting audio codecs and amplifiers. The 320 KB SRAM provides ample buffering for audio streams. The USB OTG HS interface allows high-speed audio streaming to and from a host. The cryptographic unit can secure audio content in DRM applications. The device's low latency and high performance make it ideal for professional audio equipment.
Được đề xuất
Medical Devices
The STM32F756ZGT6 is used in medical devices such as patient monitors, infusion pumps, and diagnostic equipment. Its high processing power enables real-time signal processing for ECG, EEG, and other biosignals. The device's multiple ADCs can sample multiple analog channels simultaneously. The cryptographic unit ensures secure storage and transmission of patient data, complying with regulations like HIPAA. The wide operating temperature range and low power consumption make it suitable for portable medical devices. The device's long-term availability and ST's commitment to quality make it a reliable choice for medical applications.
Được đề xuất
Tóm tắt các sản phẩm được đề xuất
Dữ liệu tham khảo kỹ thuật cho STM32F756ZGT6 — so sánh, hướng dẫn thiết kế và thông tin tuân thủ.
Hướng dẫn chọn lựa
So sánh với các sản phẩm thay thế
| Tham số | Sản phẩm này | STM32F746ZGT6 | STM32F767ZIT6 | STM32F756ZGT6TR |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Package | LQFP144 | LQFP144 - same | LQFP144 - same | LQFP144 - same |
| Brand | STMicroelectronics | STMicroelectronics | STMicroelectronics | STMicroelectronics |
| Core | ARM Cortex-M7 | ARM Cortex-M7 | ARM Cortex-M7 | ARM Cortex-M7 |
| Max Clock Speed | 216 MHz | 216 MHz | 216 MHz | 216 MHz |
| Flash Memory | 1 MB | 1 MB | 2 MB | 1 MB |
| SRAM | 320 KB | 320 KB | 512 KB | 320 KB |
| Cryptographic Acceleration | Yes (AES, DES, 3DES, SHA-1, SHA-256, MD5) | No | Yes | Yes |
| Pin Compatibility | Reference | Pin-compatible | Not pin-compatible | Pin-compatible |
Bảo phân biệt quan trọng
- Integrated cryptographic acceleration unit (vsSTM32F746ZGT6)
- True random number generator (TRNG) (vsSTM32F746ZGT6)
- Higher Flash and SRAM than some alternatives (vsSTM32F746ZGT6)
Ghi chú thiết kế
The STM32F756ZGT6 requires a stable power supply. Connect a 100nF ceramic capacitor and a 4.7uF capacitor to each VDD pin, and a 1uF capacitor to VDDA. The VCAP pins (VCAP1 and VCAP2) must have a 2.2uF capacitor to ground for the internal voltage regulator. For battery-powered applications, connect VBAT to a backup battery or to VDD through a diode. Ensure the power supply can handle the peak current during Flash programming or high-speed operation.
For high-speed interfaces like Ethernet (MII/RMII) and USB OTG HS, follow the layout guidelines in the STM32F756ZG datasheet. Keep traces short and matched for differential pairs. Place the external PHY and crystal close to the MCU. Use a solid ground plane and separate analog and digital ground planes if necessary. For the 25 MHz crystal, place it within 10 mm of the OSC_IN/OSC_OUT pins and add load capacitors as specified.
A common mistake is forgetting to configure the BOOT0 and BOOT1 pins correctly. BOOT0 must be pulled low for normal boot from Flash, and BOOT1 can be left floating. Also, ensure the VCAP capacitors are connected; without them, the device may not start. When using the Ethernet MAC, the external PHY must be properly initialized via MDIO, and the clock must be provided. For low-power modes, ensure all unused GPIOs are configured to analog mode to reduce leakage current.
Thông tin tuân thủ
RoHS and REACH compliant per STMicroelectronics. Not AEC-Q100 qualified; for automotive, consider STM32F756ZGxx with AEC-Q100 grade if available.