EP1K50TC144-3 - ACEX-1K 50K FPGA 144-TQFP | Intel / Altera
MPN: EP1K50TC144-3 ✗ Akhir HidupEP1K50TC144-3 Ringkasan
A Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) is a type of programmable logic device (PLD) that combines configurable logic blocks (LABs/CLBs), programmable interconnect, and I/O cells on a single die. FPGAs sit within the broader taxonomy of programmable logic devices (PLD) -> logic integrated circuits (logic IC) -> integrated circuits (IC) -> semiconductors. They enable parallel hardware execution, hardware-accelerated DSP, and rapid design iteration compared with fixed ASICs or microcontrollers. The ACEX-1K family specifically targets cost-sensitive, high-volume applications that previously required gate-array ASICs.
Key features of the EP1K50TC144-3 include a -3 speed grade, 360 LABs, 2,880 logic elements, 49,152 bits of embedded dual-port RAM, 102 maximum user I/Os, JTAG-based in-system programmability via IEEE 1149.1 boundary-scan, MultiVolt I/O supporting 2.5 V/3.3 V/5.0 V mixed-voltage interfacing, and a low-power 2.5 V core. The TQFP-144 package has a low-profile gull-wing lead format compatible with conventional SMT assembly lines.
Architecturally, the EP1K50TC144-3 uses a Look-Up Table (LUT)-based logic fabric backed by an Embedded Array Block (EAB) structure. Each EAB provides up to 4,096 bits of dual-port RAM, ROM, or specialized megafunctions such as multipliers, FIFOs, and CAM blocks. This combination delivers deterministic timing, low skew, and efficient memory utilization without external SRAM.
Typical applications include glue logic and bus interfacing in industrial controllers, low-cost DSP front-ends, communications protocol bridges (UART, SPI, I2C, parallel interfaces), legacy ASIC replacement designs, education platforms, prototyping for ASIC emulation, and small-volume production runs where mask charges are not amortizable. The wide MultiVolt I/O range makes the EP1K50TC144-3 particularly attractive when bridging 5 V MCUs to 3.3 V peripherals.
When designing with this device, note that the -3 speed grade requires careful timing closure at the upper operating frequency limit of 166.67 MHz. Use Altera's legacy MAX+PLUS II or Quartus II design software for synthesis, fitting, place-and-route, and programming file generation. The 144-TQFP package has limited thermal dissipation; consult the device handbook for thermal design guidelines if operating at industrial temperature extremes.
This page synthesizes distributor pricing, drop-in alternative MPNs from the same ACEX-1K family, and practical design notes that go beyond the data sheet alone. Lifecycle status, parametric proximity, and pinout details are presented in a form optimized for engineer decision-making.
Alternatif penggantian untuk EP1K50TC144-3 — paket yang sama, pin-pada-pin kompatibel. Bagian paket yang berbeda memerlukan kerja ulang PCB diabaikan.
Variasi di dalam seri ini
Model-series yang sama yang kompatibel dengan penggantian EP1K50TC144-3 (sama faktor bentuk dan footprint) — berbeda di dalam Family, Package, Process Technology, Speed Grade, RoHS Status.
EP1K50TC144-2N
✅ Drop-InKontak untuk harga
Lihat Datasheet →EP1K50TC144-2
✅ Drop-InKontak untuk harga
Lihat Datasheet →EP1K50TC144-1N
✅ Drop-InKontak untuk harga
Lihat Datasheet →EP1K50TC144-1
✅ Drop-InKontak untuk harga
Lihat Datasheet →EP1K30TC144-3N
✅ Drop-In ⚠️ Spesifikasi Tidak DisahkanKontak untuk harga
Lihat Datasheet →EP1K50TC144-3 Rating Maksimal & Karakteristik Listrik
| Series | ACEX-1K |
| Family | ACEX-1K Field Programmable Gate Array |
| Number of Logic Elements/Cells | 2880 |
| Number of LABs/CLBs | 360 |
| Total RAM Bits | 49152 |
| Number of I/O | 102 |
| Number of Gates | 50,000 (typical) |
| Voltage - Supply | 2.5 V core |
| Tipe Mounting | Surface Mount |
| Paket / Case | 144-TQFP (LQFP-144, 20x20 mm) |
| Supplier Device Package | 144-TQFP |
| Max Frequency | 166.67 MHz |
| Speed Grade | -3 |
| Process Technology | 0.18 μm CMOS |
| Programmability | Yes (SRAM-based, JTAG 1149.1) |
| MultiVolt I/O | 2.5 V / 3.3 V / 5.0 V |
Konfigurasi Pin EP1K50TC144-3
| Pin produk 1 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 2 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 3 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 4 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 5 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 6 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 7 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 8 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 9 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 10 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 11 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 12 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 13 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
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| Pin produk 21 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
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| Pin produk 29 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 30 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 31 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 32 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 33 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 34 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 35 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 36 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 37 | VCCIO — I/O supply voltage (MultiVolt) |
| Pin produk 38 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 39 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 40 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 41 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 42 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 43 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 44 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 45 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 46 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 47 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 48 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 49 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 50 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 51 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 52 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 53 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 54 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 55 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 56 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 57 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 58 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 59 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 60 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 61 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 62 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 63 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 64 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 65 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 66 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 67 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 68 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 69 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 70 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 71 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 72 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 73 | VCCINT — Core supply voltage (2.5 V) |
| Pin produk 74 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 75 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 76 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 77 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 78 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 79 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 80 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 81 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 82 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 83 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
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| Pin produk 86 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 87 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 88 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 89 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 90 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 91 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 92 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 93 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 94 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 95 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 96 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 97 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 98 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 99 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 100 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 101 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 102 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 103 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 104 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 105 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 106 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 107 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 108 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 109 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 110 | VCCIO — I/O supply voltage (MultiVolt) |
| Pin produk 111 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 112 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 113 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 114 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 115 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 116 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 117 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 118 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 119 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 120 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 121 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 122 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 123 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 124 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 125 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 126 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 127 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 128 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 129 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 130 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 131 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 132 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 133 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 134 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 135 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 136 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 137 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 138 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 139 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 140 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 141 | TDI — JTAG Test Data In |
| Pin produk 142 | TMS — JTAG Test Mode Select |
| Pin produk 143 | TCK — JTAG Test Clock |
| Pin produk 144 | TDO — JTAG Test Data Out |
Aplikasi Umum
EP1K50TC144-3 cocok untuk 6 aplikasis: Industrial Control Glue Logic and Bus Interfacing, Legacy ASIC Replacement and Bridge Chip, Communications Protocol Bridging, Education Platform and FPGA Prototyping, Low-Volume Production and ASIC Emulation, DSP Front-End and Custom Filter Implementation.
Industrial Control Glue Logic and Bus Interfacing
The EP1K50TC144-3 is well-suited for industrial control glue logic and bus-bridging applications where its 2,880 logic elements, 360 LABs, and 102 user I/Os provide ample capacity for parallel protocol converters and signal-conditioning state machines. The MultiVolt I/O supports direct interfacing between legacy 5 V microcontrollers and modern 3.3 V peripherals without external level shifters. Designers typically place the EP1K50TC144-3 between a 5 V MCU bus and a 3.3 V sensor array, leveraging the on-chip 49,152 bits of dual-port RAM for command/response buffering. Compared with discrete 74-series logic, this FPGA replaces 30-50 SSI/MSI packages on the same PCB. The 144-TQFP package is well-supported on conventional SMT lines and allows straightforward hand rework.
Direkomendasikan
Legacy ASIC Replacement and Bridge Chip
The EP1K50TC144-3 is frequently deployed as a drop-in replacement for obsolete masked ASICs and discontinued gate-array designs, particularly in industrial and instrumentation equipment with 5-10 year field lifetimes. With 50,000 system gates and deterministic LUT-based timing, it can replicate most SSI/MSI-based custom logic while adding in-system programmability via JTAG 1149.1 boundary-scan. The 144-TQFP footprint preserves the original PCB land pattern, eliminating costly board respins during end-of-life migration. Engineers port Verilog/VHDL netlists into MAX+PLUS II or Quartus II, validate with static timing analysis at the -3 grade, and program the device in-circuit via ByteBlaster. A typical replacement compresses 2-3 discontinued ASICs into a single FPGA.
Direkomendasikan
Communications Protocol Bridging
For communications protocol bridging, the EP1K50TC144-3 delivers enough logic capacity to implement UART, SPI, I2C, and parallel-interface bridges concurrently, plus 49,152 bits of dual-port RAM for FIFO buffering of asynchronous data streams. A common deployment bridges an RS-485 multi-drop bus to a 16-bit parallel ADC front-end, where the FPGA handles framing, CRC-16 generation, and bus arbitration in hardware. The 102 user I/Os map cleanly to 16-bit data buses plus control signals across both interfaces. MultiVolt I/O eliminates level-shifters when bridging 5 V and 3.3 V domains, while the -3 speed grade supports sustained 20+ MHz UART bursts without buffering overruns.
Direkomendasikan
Education Platform and FPGA Prototyping
The EP1K50TC144-3 is commonly found on university FPGA laboratory boards and embedded-systems training kits because its 50K-gate capacity is sufficient to demonstrate full processor cores, custom peripherals, and DSP pipelines, while its 144-TQFP package is easy to handle in lab environments. Students build RISC-V/8051 soft cores, custom ALUs, and VGA controllers using MAX+PLUS II or Quartus II toolchains, then verify timing closure at the -3 grade. The SRAM-based programmability allows rapid design iteration via JTAG, with reprogram times of under 5 seconds per cycle. The 102 user I/Os map directly to typical lab-board pin headers, LEDs, and 7-segment displays.
Direkomendasikan
Low-Volume Production and ASIC Emulation
The EP1K50TC144-3 is ideal for low-volume production runs and ASIC emulation because it eliminates the high NRE cost of masked ASICs while delivering deterministic LUT-based timing. With 50,000 system gates, the device can emulate most SSI/MSI-based prototypes and small custom logic designs at volumes under 10,000 units. The 2.5 V core reduces power consumption versus 5 V ASIC equivalents, while MultiVolt I/O retains compatibility with existing system-level interfaces. Engineers use the EP1K50TC144-3 to validate designs before committing to ASIC mask charges, or to bridge production gaps while ASIC wafers are in fabrication.
Direkomendasikan
DSP Front-End and Custom Filter Implementation
The EP1K50TC144-3 supports low-cost DSP front-end designs such as FIR filters, FFT pre-processors, and digital down-converters by leveraging its 360 LABs, 2,880 LEs, and 49,152 bits of embedded dual-port RAM. A common deployment samples a sensor signal at 1-10 MSPS, runs an FIR decimation filter inside the FPGA, and outputs the filtered stream to a downstream DSP or microcontroller. The -3 speed grade allows 16-tap FIR filters to operate at sample rates up to 50 MHz in pipelined configurations. Embedded EABs serve as coefficient ROMs and delay-line memory, eliminating the need for external SRAM or ROM chips.
Direkomendasikan
Ringkasan Produk Direkomendasikan
Data referensi engineering untuk EP1K50TC144-3 — pembandingan, panduan desain, dan informasi konformitas.
Panduan Pemilihan
Pembandingan dengan Alternatif
| Parameter Umum | Produk Ini | EP1K50TC144-2N | EP1K50TC144-2 | EP1K50TC144-1N | EP1K50TC144-1 | EP1K30TC144-3N |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brand | Intel (Altera) | Intel (Altera) | Intel (Altera) | Intel (Altera) | Intel (Altera) | Intel (Altera) |
| Package | 144-TQFP (LQFP-144) | 144-TQFP - same | 144-TQFP - same | 144-TQFP - same | 144-TQFP - same | 144-TQFP - same |
| Speed Grade | -3 (fastest) | -2 | -2 | -1 | -1 | -3 |
| Logic Elements | 2,880 | 2,880 | 2,880 | 2,880 | 2,880 | 1,720 (40% fewer) |
| Embedded RAM | 49,152 bits | 49,152 bits | 49,152 bits | 49,152 bits | 49,152 bits | 24,576 bits (50% less) |
| Number of I/O | 102 | 102 | 102 | 102 | 102 | 102 |
| Max Frequency | 166.67 MHz | Lower (~125 MHz) | Lower (~125 MHz) | Lowest (~100 MHz) | Lowest (~100 MHz) | 166.67 MHz (same) |
| Core Voltage | 2.5 V | 2.5 V | 2.5 V | 2.5 V | 2.5 V | 2.5 V |
| Temperature Grade | Commercial (typical -3 grade) | Industrial (N suffix) | Commercial | Industrial (N suffix) | Commercial | Industrial (N suffix) |
| Lifecycle Status | Obsolete | Obsolete | Obsolete | Obsolete | Obsolete | Obsolete |
Diferensiator Kunci
- Fastest -3 speed grade among 144-TQFP ACEX-1K family members (vsEP1K50TC144-2N)
- Full 50K-gate density in the 144-TQFP package (vsEP1K30TC144-3N)
- MultiVolt I/O supports direct 5 V to 3.3 V bridging without level shifters (vsEP1K50QC208-3)
Catatan Desain
The EP1K50TC144-3 requires a clean 2.5 V core supply (VCCINT) plus a MultiVolt VCCIO supply (typically 2.5 V, 3.3 V, or 5.0 V) for the I/O banks. Decouple each VCCINT pin with a 0.1 μF ceramic plus a 10 μF tantalum bulk capacitor placed within 5 mm of the package. Each VCCIO bank has separate supply pins that must be tied to the desired I/O voltage; do NOT leave VCCIO floating - the device will not configure properly without I/O bank power.
Estimated: at 166.67 MHz toggling frequency with 50% logic utilization, the EP1K50TC144-3 dissipates approximately 0.5-1.0 W internally. The 144-TQFP package (theta_JA ~35 C/W on a standard 4-layer JEDEC board) gives a junction temperature rise of 18-35 C above ambient. For commercial-grade parts in lab environments this is acceptable, but at industrial temperatures (-40C to +85C) confirm with worst-case static power models in the Quartus II power analyzer.
The EP1K50TC144-3 is SRAM-based and loses its configuration on power-down; you must either use an external configuration EPROM (Altera EPC2 or compatible) or instantiate the device with a hard-wired controller on every board revision. The JTAG chain order matters when multiple devices share TDI/TDO - verify the BSDL file against your schematic. Note that Quartus II dropped ACEX-1K device support after v9.1, so archive the legacy toolchain or use MAX+PLUS II.
Route all four I/O bank supplies (VCCIO_1 through VCCIO_4) as separate power islands if you intend to mix 2.5 V, 3.3 V, and 5 V I/O standards - sharing one VCCIO rail across banks limits MultiVolt flexibility. Place the EP1K50TC144-3 in the centre of the PCB with short trace lengths to the configuration EPROM and JTAG header. Maintain 50 ohm controlled impedance on clock and high-speed I/O traces, and keep global clock input pins (GCLK) routed on inner layers with continuous ground reference planes beneath.
Informasi Konformitas
RoHS and lead-free status not stated in the verified web data; consult the Intel/Altera product PCN or distributor documentation for compliance certificates. AEC-Q100 not applicable for this FPGA grade.