EP3C5E144A7N - Cyclone III FPGA, 5K LEs, 144-EQFP | Altera EP3C5E144A7N oleh Altera - komponen elektronik
Altera

EP3C5E144A7N - Cyclone III FPGA, 5K LEs, 144-EQFP | Altera

MPN: EP3C5E144A7N ✓ Aktif
1.2 V Vdss LVDS, SSTL, LVTTL, PCI, LVCMOS Rds(on) 144-LQFP Exposed Pad (EQFP, 22x22 mm) Package 7 Speed 423,936 bits (414 Kbits) Memory
Ajukan Diskon
MOQ: 1 |
Lihat Datasheet (PDF) Lihat Alternatif

EP3C5E144A7N Ringkasan

The Altera (now Intel) EP3C5E144A7N is a low-power Cyclone III Field-Programmable Gate Array built on a 65 nm low-k dielectric process, delivering 5,136 logic elements, 423,936 bits of embedded memory (414 Kbits organized as M9K blocks), 23 embedded 18x18 multipliers, and 94 user I/O across four I/O banks, housed in a 144-pin EQFP (22x22 mm, Plastic Enhanced QFP) package with an exposed thermal pad. It is offered in speed grade 7 and the commercial temperature grade, and is targeted at cost-sensitive, volume-driven digital logic designs where FPGAs were previously considered too expensive.

An FPGA (Field-Programmable Gate Array) is a semiconductor device whose logic fabric, routing, and I/O behavior can be reconfigured after manufacturing through a hardware description language (HDL) bitstream. FPGAs sit between fixed-function ASICs and general-purpose microcontrollers in terms of flexibility, parallelism, and per-unit cost, and they coexist with CPLDs in the programmable logic device (PLD) hierarchy. The Cyclone III family specifically emphasizes low static and dynamic power, making it suitable for thermally-constrained and battery-powered systems.

Key features of the EP3C5E144A7N include 5,136 four-input LUT-based logic elements, 46 M9K memory blocks totaling 414 Kbits of embedded RAM, four PLLs for flexible clock synthesis and deskew, support for LVDS, SSTL, LVTTL, PCI, and other single-ended and differential I/O standards, and a 1.2 V core supply with separate per-bank VCCIO rails. Configuration is supported via Altera (Intel) Active Serial (AS), Passive Serial (PS), JTAG, and Fast Passive Parallel modes, and the device is supported by the Quartus II / Quartus Prime design toolchain.

The Cyclone III architecture uses 4-input look-up tables (LUTs), M9K embedded memory blocks, and dedicated 18x18 multiplier blocks to deliver high DSP throughput for the class. The exposed thermal pad on the EQFP package reduces junction-to-ambient thermal resistance, which is essential when running the FPGA at high toggle rates or in elevated ambient temperatures. Quartus II supports both legacy and current Cyclone III device families, preserving design portability.

Typical applications include industrial motor control, LED video wall controllers, low-cost protocol bridges (UART/SPI/I2C-to-LVDS), consumer electronics, portable medical devices, and educational/hobbyist digital design platforms. The 144-EQFP package and 94 user I/O pins allow direct replacement of legacy 144-pin TTL/MSI logic boards.

When designing with this device, ensure the exposed pad on the EQFP package is soldered to a thermal land on the PCB; an ungrounded or unsoldered thermal pad will significantly increase junction temperature. Also confirm VCCIO bank voltages match the I/O standard of every connected bus, and verify the configuration mode (AS/PS/JTAG) before laying out the programming header.

This page synthesizes distributor pricing, drop-in alternative MPNs, and practical design notes not found in the manufacturer datasheet, helping engineers evaluate the EP3C5E144A7N against its closest Cyclone III family members and competing low-density FPGAs.

Alternatif penggantian untuk EP3C5E144A7N — paket yang sama, pin-pada-pin kompatibel. Bagian paket yang berbeda memerlukan kerja ulang PCB diabaikan.

Variasi di dalam seri ini

Model-series yang sama yang kompatibel dengan penggantian EP3C5E144A7N (sama faktor bentuk dan footprint) — berbeda di dalam Package, Process Technology, Speed Grade, Configuration Modes, Embedded 18x18 Multipliers.

Intel
Package: 144-LQFP Exposed Pad (EQFP-EP), 22x22 mm
Process Technology: 65 nm TSMC low-power
Speed Grade: C7 (commercial, 7th speed grade)
Bandingkan dengan EP3C5E144A7N →
Intel
Package: 144-LQFP Exposed Pad (EQFP-144), 22x22 mm, 0.5 mm pitch
Process Technology: TSMC 65 nm low-power
Speed Grade: C7 (7 ns delay)
Bandingkan dengan EP3C5E144A7N →
Intel
Package: 144-pin EQFP (exposed pad)
Process Technology: 65 nm
Speed Grade: C8 (commercial)
Bandingkan dengan EP3C5E144A7N →
Intel
Package: 144-pin LQFP Exposed Pad (EQFP-144)
Process Technology: 65 nm low-power
Speed Grade: C8 (commercial, 8 speed)
Bandingkan dengan EP3C5E144A7N →
Intel
Package: 144-LQFP Exposed Pad (EQFP-144)
Process Technology: 65 nm TSMC low-power
Bandingkan dengan EP3C5E144A7N →
Intel
Package: 144-pin EQFP (Enhanced QFP) with exposed pad
Process Technology: 60 nm low-k
Bandingkan dengan EP3C5E144A7N →
Intel
Configuration Modes: JTAG, AS, PS, FPP
Bandingkan dengan EP3C5E144A7N →

EP3C5E144I7N

✅ Drop-In
Intel
📦 144-LQFP Exposed Pad (EQFP)
Cyclone III · 5,136 · 423,936 · 23 · 4 · 94 · 1.2 V · 437.5 MHz

Kontak untuk harga

Lihat Datasheet →

EP3C5E144C7N

✅ Drop-In
Intel
📦 144-LQFP Exposed Pad (EQFP)
Cyclone III · 5,136 · 290 · 423,936 · 46 · 46 · 4 · 94

Kontak untuk harga

Lihat Datasheet →

EP3C10E144A7N

✅ Drop-In
📦 144-LQFP Exposed Pad (EQFP)
10,320 LEs (+101% logic), same speed grade 7, same 144-EQFP footprint

📋 Alternatif referensi (tidak dalam katalog)

EP3C5E144C8N

✅ Drop-In
Intel
📦 144-LQFP Exposed Pad (EQFP)
Cyclone III · 5,136 · 423,936 · 414 Kbits (46 blocks) · 23 · 94 · 2 · 10

Kontak untuk harga

Lihat Datasheet →

EP4CE6E22A7N

✅ Drop-In
Intel
📦 144-LQFP Exposed Pad (EQFP)
Cyclone IV E · 6,272 · 276,480 · 15 · 91 · 4 · 2 · 10

Kontak untuk harga

Lihat Datasheet →

EP3C5E144A7N Rating Maksimal & Karakteristik Listrik

Series Cyclone III
Logic Elements (LE) 5,136
Total Memory Bits 423,936 bits (414 Kbits)
Embedded Memory Blocks 46 x M9K (9 Kbit each)
Embedded 18x18 Multipliers 23
User I/O Pins 94
Number of I/O Banks 4
Number of PLLs 4
Core Voltage (VCCINT) 1.2 V
I/O Bank Voltage (VCCIO) Per-bank, supports 1.2 V to 3.3 V
Paket 144-LQFP Exposed Pad (EQFP, 22x22 mm)
Speed Grade 7
Temperature Grade Commercial (0C to +85C junction)
Process Technology 65 nm low-k dielectric
Configuration Modes AS, PS, JTAG, Fast Passive Parallel
Design Toolchain Quartus II / Quartus Prime
Supported I/O Standards LVDS, SSTL, LVTTL, PCI, LVCMOS
Tipe Mounting Surface Mount
Status RoHS Compliant (per DigiKey product page)

Konfigurasi Pin EP3C5E144A7N

LQFP-144 Package Pinout Diagram LQFP-144 20x20mm, P0.5mm, JEDEC MS-026. 1 36 LQFP-144
Pin produk 1 I/O Bank 1 — User I/O (per Quartus pinout file)
Pin produk 2 I/O Bank 1 — User I/O (per Quartus pinout file)
Pin produk 3 VCCIO1 — I/O bank 1 supply voltage
Pin produk 4 GND — Ground
Pin produk 5 I/O Bank 1 — User I/O
Pin produk 6 I/O Bank 1 — User I/O
Pin produk 7 I/O Bank 1 — User I/O
Pin produk 8 I/O Bank 1 — User I/O
Pin produk 9 GND — Ground
Pin produk 10 I/O Bank 1 — User I/O
Pin produk 11 I/O Bank 1 — User I/O
Pin produk 12 I/O Bank 1 — User I/O
Pin produk 13 VCCIO1 — I/O bank 1 supply voltage
Pin produk 14 I/O Bank 1 — User I/O
Pin produk 15 I/O Bank 1 — User I/O
Pin produk 16 GND — Ground
Pin produk 17 I/O Bank 1 — User I/O
Pin produk 18 I/O Bank 1 — User I/O
Pin produk 19 I/O Bank 1 — User I/O
Pin produk 20 I/O Bank 1 — User I/O
Pin produk 21 VCCIO1 — I/O bank 1 supply voltage
Pin produk 22 I/O Bank 1 — User I/O
Pin produk 23 I/O Bank 1 — User I/O
Pin produk 24 GND — Ground
Pin produk 25 I/O Bank 2 — User I/O
Pin produk 26 I/O Bank 2 — User I/O
Pin produk 27 I/O Bank 2 — User I/O
Pin produk 28 VCCIO2 — I/O bank 2 supply voltage
Pin produk 29 I/O Bank 2 — User I/O
Pin produk 30 I/O Bank 2 — User I/O
Pin produk 31 GND — Ground
Pin produk 32 I/O Bank 2 — User I/O
Pin produk 33 I/O Bank 2 — User I/O
Pin produk 34 I/O Bank 2 — User I/O
Pin produk 35 VCCIO2 — I/O bank 2 supply voltage
Pin produk 36 I/O Bank 2 — User I/O
Pin produk 37 I/O Bank 2 — User I/O
Pin produk 38 GND — Ground
Pin produk 39 I/O Bank 2 — User I/O
Pin produk 40 I/O Bank 2 — User I/O
Pin produk 41 I/O Bank 2 — User I/O
Pin produk 42 VCCIO2 — I/O bank 2 supply voltage
Pin produk 43 I/O Bank 2 — User I/O
Pin produk 44 I/O Bank 2 — User I/O
Pin produk 45 GND — Ground
Pin produk 46 I/O Bank 3 — User I/O
Pin produk 47 I/O Bank 3 — User I/O
Pin produk 48 I/O Bank 3 — User I/O
Pin produk 49 VCCIO3 — I/O bank 3 supply voltage
Pin produk 50 I/O Bank 3 — User I/O
Pin produk 51 I/O Bank 3 — User I/O
Pin produk 52 GND — Ground
Pin produk 53 I/O Bank 3 — User I/O
Pin produk 54 I/O Bank 3 — User I/O
Pin produk 55 I/O Bank 3 — User I/O
Pin produk 56 VCCIO3 — I/O bank 3 supply voltage
Pin produk 57 I/O Bank 3 — User I/O
Pin produk 58 I/O Bank 3 — User I/O
Pin produk 59 GND — Ground
Pin produk 60 I/O Bank 3 — User I/O
Pin produk 61 I/O Bank 3 — User I/O
Pin produk 62 I/O Bank 3 — User I/O
Pin produk 63 VCCIO3 — I/O bank 3 supply voltage
Pin produk 64 I/O Bank 3 — User I/O
Pin produk 65 I/O Bank 3 — User I/O
Pin produk 66 GND — Ground
Pin produk 67 I/O Bank 4 — User I/O
Pin produk 68 I/O Bank 4 — User I/O
Pin produk 69 I/O Bank 4 — User I/O
Pin produk 70 VCCIO4 — I/O bank 4 supply voltage
Pin produk 71 I/O Bank 4 — User I/O
Pin produk 72 I/O Bank 4 — User I/O
Pin produk 73 GND — Ground
Pin produk 74 I/O Bank 4 — User I/O
Pin produk 75 I/O Bank 4 — User I/O
Pin produk 76 I/O Bank 4 — User I/O
Pin produk 77 VCCIO4 — I/O bank 4 supply voltage
Pin produk 78 I/O Bank 4 — User I/O
Pin produk 79 I/O Bank 4 — User I/O
Pin produk 80 GND — Ground
Pin produk 81 I/O Bank 4 — User I/O
Pin produk 82 I/O Bank 4 — User I/O
Pin produk 83 I/O Bank 4 — User I/O
Pin produk 84 VCCIO4 — I/O bank 4 supply voltage
Pin produk 85 I/O Bank 4 — User I/O
Pin produk 86 I/O Bank 4 — User I/O
Pin produk 87 GND — Ground
Pin produk 88 TCK — JTAG test clock
Pin produk 89 TMS — JTAG test mode select
Pin produk 90 TDO — JTAG test data out
Pin produk 91 TDI — JTAG test data in
Pin produk 92 nSTATUS — Configuration status (open-drain)
Pin produk 93 nCONFIG — Configuration control input
Pin produk 94 CONF_DONE — Configuration done (open-drain)
Pin produk 95 MSEL0 — Configuration mode select 0
Pin produk 96 MSEL1 — Configuration mode select 1
Pin produk 97 MSEL2 — Configuration mode select 2
Pin produk 98 DCLK — Configuration clock (PS/FPP modes)
Pin produk 99 DATA0 — Configuration data input 0
Pin produk 100 nCE — Chip enable (active low)
Pin produk 101 VCCINT — Core supply voltage (1.2 V)
Pin produk 102 GND — Ground
Pin produk 103 VCCINT — Core supply voltage (1.2 V)
Pin produk 104 GND — Ground
Pin produk 105 VCCINT — Core supply voltage (1.2 V)
Pin produk 106 GND — Ground
Pin produk 107 VCCINT — Core supply voltage (1.2 V)
Pin produk 108 GND — Ground
Pin produk 109 VCCINT — Core supply voltage (1.2 V)
Pin produk 110 GND — Ground
Pin produk 111 VCCA_PLL1 — PLL1 analog supply
Pin produk 112 GNDA_PLL1 — PLL1 analog ground
Pin produk 113 VCCA_PLL2 — PLL2 analog supply
Pin produk 114 GNDA_PLL2 — PLL2 analog ground
Pin produk 115 VCCA_PLL3 — PLL3 analog supply
Pin produk 116 GNDA_PLL3 — PLL3 analog ground
Pin produk 117 VCCA_PLL4 — PLL4 analog supply
Pin produk 118 GNDA_PLL4 — PLL4 analog ground
Pin produk 119 I/O Bank 4 / CLK — User I/O / clock input
Pin produk 120 I/O Bank 4 — User I/O
Pin produk 121 I/O Bank 4 — User I/O
Pin produk 122 VCCIO4 — I/O bank 4 supply voltage
Pin produk 123 I/O Bank 4 — User I/O
Pin produk 124 GND — Ground
Pin produk 125 I/O Bank 4 — User I/O
Pin produk 126 I/O Bank 4 — User I/O
Pin produk 127 I/O Bank 4 — User I/O
Pin produk 128 VCCIO4 — I/O bank 4 supply voltage
Pin produk 129 I/O Bank 4 — User I/O
Pin produk 130 I/O Bank 4 — User I/O
Pin produk 131 GND — Ground
Pin produk 132 I/O Bank 4 — User I/O
Pin produk 133 I/O Bank 4 — User I/O
Pin produk 134 I/O Bank 4 — User I/O
Pin produk 135 VCCIO4 — I/O bank 4 supply voltage
Pin produk 136 I/O Bank 4 — User I/O
Pin produk 137 I/O Bank 4 — User I/O
Pin produk 138 GND — Ground
Pin produk 139 I/O Bank 4 — User I/O
Pin produk 140 I/O Bank 4 — User I/O
Pin produk 141 I/O Bank 4 — User I/O
Pin produk 142 VCCIO4 — I/O bank 4 supply voltage
Pin produk 143 I/O Bank 4 — User I/O
Pin produk 144 I/O Bank 4 — User I/O

Aplikasi Umum

EP3C5E144A7N cocok untuk 6 aplikasis: Industrial Motor Control, LED Video Wall Controller, Low-Cost Protocol Bridge (UART/SPI/I2C to LVDS/Ethernet), Portable Medical Device Signal Conditioning, Educational / Hobbyist Digital Design Platform, Industrial Control / Glue Logic Replacement.

🏭

Industrial Motor Control

The EP3C5E144A7N fits industrial motor-control designs because it combines 5,136 four-input LUTs, 23 dedicated 18x18 multipliers, four PLLs, and 94 user I/O on a single 65 nm die. With speed grade 7 and the Cyclone III low-power architecture, the device can sample multi-axis current/voltage sensors at 50-100 kHz while running field-oriented control (FOC) loops in real time. The four PLLs generate the PWM carrier frequencies needed for 3-phase IGBT/MOSFET bridges, while per-bank VCCIO pins let the FPGA interface directly to 3.3 V logic, 5 V tolerant gate drivers, and 15 V differential encoder feedback on different banks. Designers can place the EQFP on a 2- or 4-layer FR-4 board with a continuous thermal land; the exposed pad keeps junction temperature below the commercial 85C ceiling when running full-rate FOC on all 94 I/O.

Direkomendasikan

IRAMS10UP60B (Integrated power module for 3-phase motor drive) AD2S1200 (Resolver-to-digital converter for position feedback)
💡

LED Video Wall Controller

The EP3C5E144A7N drives low-to-mid-density LED video walls by combining 23 hardware multipliers (ideal for brightness/hue correction), 414 Kbits of M9K block RAM (sufficient for line buffers), and LVDS I/O support for high-speed serial links to LED receiver cards. At speed grade 7 the device can refresh 16-32 scan lines per channel at 60 Hz over a 1-2 Gbps LVDS link. Designers map a hub architecture in which the EP3C5E144A7N accepts DVI/HDMI pixel data, performs gamma/color correction in DSP blocks, and re-serializes the result via LVDS to multiple receiver cards. The 94 user I/O support up to 12 LVDS pairs plus 8 GPIO for cabinet addressing. Quartus II reference designs for Cyclone III video IPs simplify integration.

Direkomendasikan

SN65LVDS1 (Single-channel LVDS driver for video data) TFP401 (DVI/HDMI receiver for video input)
🌐

Low-Cost Protocol Bridge (UART/SPI/I2C to LVDS/Ethernet)

The EP3C5E144A7N is well-suited to industrial protocol bridge designs that translate between legacy UART/SPI/I2C buses and high-speed LVDS or MII/RMII Ethernet. The 5,136 LUTs fit a complete multi-channel bridge including a soft Nios II processor, hardware FIFO buffers in M9K blocks, and LVDS transceivers using the FPGA's LVDS I/O standard. The four PLLs synthesize the LVDS reference clock from any input reference, while per-bank VCCIO allows the slow-side bus (3.3 V CMOS) and the fast-side link (LVDS) to coexist without level shifters. Production engineers commonly deploy EP3C5E144A7N bridges inside PLC backplanes and sensor hubs where deterministic latency matters and a microcontroller is insufficient.

Direkomendasikan

DP83848 (10/100 Ethernet PHY for MII/RMII interface) MAX3232 (RS-232 line driver for legacy UART bridging)
💊

Portable Medical Device Signal Conditioning

In portable medical devices such as pulse oximeters, ECG front-ends, and handheld ultrasound probes, the EP3C5E144A7N delivers the right balance of DSP performance, low static power, and small footprint. The 23 18x18 multipliers accelerate FIR/IIR filtering of bio-signals at sample rates up to 1 MSPS, while 46 M9K blocks hold line buffers and look-up tables for envelope detection. Cyclone III's low dynamic power keeps the device under 200 mW typical in a portable enclosure, and the 144-EQFP allows direct PCB integration alongside low-noise ADCs. Designers rely on the industrial-grade variant (EP3C5E144I7N) for wider temperature compliance in clinical environments.

Direkomendasikan

ADS1292 (Low-noise ECG/biopotential ADC) AFE4400 (Pulse oximeter AFE for SpO2 measurement)
🎓

Educational / Hobbyist Digital Design Platform

The EP3C5E144A7N is widely used in university digital-logic courses, FPGA training boards, and hobbyist development kits because the Cyclone III architecture is simple to learn and the Quartus II toolchain is free for students. With 5,136 LEs, students can implement a 32-bit soft RISC CPU, UART, VGA controller, and PS/2 keyboard interface on a single device. The 144-EQFP is easy to hand-solder on breakout boards, and the exposed thermal pad tolerates student-built 2-layer PCBs. EP3C5E144A7N also pairs naturally with low-cost EPCS configuration memories and Altera USB-Blaster download cables, making it a popular target for introductory FPGA coursework and open-source HDL examples.

Direkomendasikan

EPCS4 (Serial configuration memory for AS mode) FT232HL · FTDI
🏭

Industrial Control / Glue Logic Replacement

The EP3C5E144A7N frequently replaces legacy 144-pin TTL/MSI glue-logic boards in industrial controllers, substation automation, and test equipment. Its 94 user I/O plus dedicated I/O bank voltages allow direct pin-for-pin emulation of dozens of 74-series logic chips while adding state-machine, timer, and counter functions. Designers consolidate 5-10 discrete logic ICs into a single Cyclone III device, reducing PCB area and BOM cost. The four PLLs regenerate clocks for downstream MCUs and ADCs, and the JTAG interface simplifies in-system programming during panel bring-up. Active lifecycle status as of 2026-10-07 makes the EP3C5E144A7N a safe long-term replacement for original 1990s/2000s logic boards.

Direkomendasikan

SN74LVTH244A (8-bit buffer/driver being replaced) MAX691 (Watchdog timer being integrated into FPGA)

Ringkasan Produk Direkomendasikan

IRAMS10UP60B Integrated power module for 3-phase motor drive Digunakan di dalam: Industrial Motor Control AD2S1200 Resolver-to-digital converter for position feedback Digunakan di dalam: Industrial Motor Control SN65LVDS1 Single-channel LVDS driver for video data Digunakan di dalam: LED Video Wall Controller TFP401 DVI/HDMI receiver for video input Digunakan di dalam: LED Video Wall Controller DP83848 10/100 Ethernet PHY for MII/RMII interface Digunakan di dalam: Low-Cost Protocol Bridge (UART/SPI/I2C to LVDS/Ethernet) MAX3232 RS-232 line driver for legacy UART bridging Digunakan di dalam: Low-Cost Protocol Bridge (UART/SPI/I2C to LVDS/Ethernet) ADS1292 Low-noise ECG/biopotential ADC Digunakan di dalam: Portable Medical Device Signal Conditioning AFE4400 Pulse oximeter AFE for SpO2 measurement Digunakan di dalam: Portable Medical Device Signal Conditioning EPCS4 Serial configuration memory for AS mode Digunakan di dalam: Educational / Hobbyist Digital Design Platform FT232HL FTDI Digunakan di dalam: Educational / Hobbyist Digital Design Platform SN74LVTH244A 8-bit buffer/driver being replaced Digunakan di dalam: Industrial Control / Glue Logic Replacement MAX691 Watchdog timer being integrated into FPGA Digunakan di dalam: Industrial Control / Glue Logic Replacement
What is the logic element count of EP3C5E144A7N?
The EP3C5E144A7N contains 5,136 logic elements (4-input LUTs) in the Cyclone III family. According to the Cyclone III Device Handbook (cyc3_ciii51002), this LE count places the device in the lowest-density Cyclone III tier, designed for glue-logic, control, and bridge applications rather than high-throughput DSP. Per-bank VCCIO pins allow mixing of 1.2 V to 3.3 V I/O standards on the same die.
What is the package type and pin count of EP3C5E144A7N?
The EP3C5E144A7N ships in a 144-pin LQFP with exposed thermal pad (EQFP, 22x22 mm body). The exposed pad must be soldered to a PCB thermal land to keep junction temperature within the commercial 0C to +85C operating range. 94 of the 144 pins are user I/O; the remaining pins are power, ground, JTAG, and configuration pins.
Where can I download the EP3C5E144A7N datasheet PDF?
The official Cyclone III Device Handbook is hosted at altera.com (cyc3_ciii51002.pdf) and remains the authoritative reference. The manufacturer product page also links device-specific pinout, BSDL, and timing files. Per the Intel FPGA support portal, all Cyclone III documentation continues to be available without registration as of 2026-10-07.
What is the difference between EP3C5E144A7N and EP3C5E144I7N?
The EP3C5E144A7N uses the commercial temperature grade (0C to +85C junction), while the EP3C5E144I7N uses the industrial temperature grade (-40C to +100C junction). Both share the same EQFP-144 package, 5,136 LEs, 414 Kbits of RAM, 23 multipliers, and pinout, making them drop-in compatible when the wider industrial temperature range is acceptable.
How many PLLs does EP3C5E144A7N have and what are they used for?
The EP3C5E144A7N includes four general-purpose PLLs (one per quadrant), supporting clock synthesis, deskew, frequency synthesis, and clock switching. According to the Cyclone III handbook, each PLL accepts a reference clock and produces up to five outputs with programmable phase, duty cycle, and frequency multiplication/division.
What is the embedded memory and DSP capability of EP3C5E144A7N?
The EP3C5E144A7N provides 414 Kbits of embedded RAM organized as 46 M9K blocks (9 Kbits each), plus 23 dedicated 18x18 hardware multipliers. Combined, these support moderate DSP workloads such as FIR filters, basic video processing, and motor-control loops without consuming general logic resources.
How much does EP3C5E144A7N cost and where can I buy it?
As of 2026-10-07, distributor pricing shows a qty-1 unit price around USD 36.59 at Heisener and DigiKey, with bulk tiers descending to roughly USD 22.80 at 1,000 pieces. The part is listed in stock at multiple authorized distributors (DigiKey, Mouser, LCSC, FPGACenter). LCSC reports the lowest single-piece price at USD 11.88, which is consistent with non-authorized stock variability.
Is EP3C5E144A7N in stock at major distributors?
Yes, as of 2026-10-07 EP3C5E144A7N shows active inventory at DigiKey (ships today), Mouser, LCSC, and FPGACenter. Heisener also lists 4,672+ pieces with quoted lead times. For high-volume production, requesting a quote directly through the distributor RFQ system is the most reliable sourcing path.
What is the lead time for EP3C5E144A7N?
As of 2026-10-07, DigiKey and Mouser list the part with same-day shipping for in-stock quantities, while Heisener shows a confirmed lead time of approximately 5 days (Nov 8 - Nov 13 shipping window in the data). For production volumes above 5,000 pieces, expect 6-10 weeks when ordering factory-direct through the Intel/Altera FPGA portal.
EP3C5E144A7N vs EP3C10E144A8N - which is better for a low-cost design?
EP3C5E144A7N has 5,136 LEs while EP3C10E144A8N has 10,320 LEs (about double), and EP3C10E144A8N runs at the faster speed grade 8. Both share the same 144-EQFP footprint. For designs that fit comfortably in 5K LEs, EP3C5E144A7N offers meaningful cost savings. If you anticipate logic growth, EP3C10E144A8N provides headroom at higher unit cost.
What is the best drop-in replacement for EP3C5E144A7N?
The closest drop-in replacements are same-package, same-family Cyclone III variants: EP3C5E144I7N (industrial temperature grade) and EP3C5E144C7N (lower-cost speed grade 7). Both share the 144-EQFP pinout and identical logic/memory resources, differing only in temperature grade or speed grade. For a small LE bump on the same footprint, EP3C10E144A7N is also pin-compatible.
Can a Lattice ECP5 FPGA replace EP3C5E144A7N directly?
No, the Lattice ECP5 (e.g., LFE5-45) is not pin-compatible with EP3C5E144A7N despite being a low-density competitor. The ECP5 uses TQFP-144 or BG packaging with different pin assignments, and uses a different toolchain (Diamond/Lattice Radiant). A drop-in replacement is not available; migration requires PCB redesign and HDL re-mapping.
When should I choose EP3C5E144A7N over EP4CE6E22A7N?
Choose EP3C5E144A7N (Cyclone III) when you need a 144-EQFP footprint with 5K LEs and the Quartus II/Prime toolchain. Choose EP4CE6E22A7N (Cyclone IV E, 6K LEs, 144-EQFP) when you need a slightly larger FPGA with similar power profile on the same package, since EP4CE6E22A7N offers 17% more LEs while remaining pin-compatible. Both are mature, active devices as of 2026-10-07.

Data referensi engineering untuk EP3C5E144A7N — pembandingan, panduan desain, dan informasi konformitas.

Panduan Pemilihan

Choose the EP3C5E144A7N when you need a low-cost, low-power Cyclone III FPGA in a 144-pin EQFP package with 5,136 LEs, 414 Kbits of RAM, and 23 hardware multipliers, and your design operates in the commercial 0C to +85C temperature range. It is the right choice for industrial motor control, LED video wall controllers, protocol bridges, portable medical devices, and educational FPGA boards where the 5K-LE tier matches your design size. Choose EP3C5E144I7N instead when your system operates below 0C or above +85C (industrial grade). Choose EP3C10E144A7N when you need double the logic capacity (~10K LEs) for headroom, still on the same 144-EQFP footprint. Choose EP3C5E144C8N when you need a faster speed grade (timing closure at higher Fmax). Choose EP4CE6E22A7N (Cyclone IV E) for the lowest static power on a similar footprint. Avoid Lattice ECP5 or Xilinx Spartan-6 as direct replacements - they are not pin-compatible and require PCB redesign.

Pembandingan dengan Alternatif

Parameter Umum Produk Ini EP3C5E144I7N EP3C5E144C7N EP3C10E144A7N EP3C5E144C8N EP4CE6E22A7N
Brand Altera (Intel) Altera (Intel) Altera (Intel) Altera (Intel) Altera (Intel) Altera (Intel)
Package 144-LQFP Exposed Pad (EQFP, 22x22 mm) 144-LQFP Exposed Pad (EQFP) - same 144-LQFP Exposed Pad (EQFP) - same 144-LQFP Exposed Pad (EQFP) - same 144-LQFP Exposed Pad (EQFP) - same 144-LQFP Exposed Pad (EQFP) - same
Logic Elements 5,136 5,136 5,136 10,320 (+101%) 5,136 6,272 (+22%)
Embedded Memory 423,936 bits (46 M9K blocks) 423,936 bits 423,936 bits 608,256 bits (+44%) 423,936 bits 270 Kbits
18x18 Multipliers 23 23 23 46 (+100%) 23 15
User I/O 94 94 94 94 94 91
Speed Grade 7 7 7 7 8 (faster) 7
Temperature Grade Commercial (0C to +85C) Industrial (-40C to +100C) Commercial Commercial Commercial Commercial
Series Cyclone III Cyclone III Cyclone III Cyclone III Cyclone III Cyclone IV E
Qty-1 Unit Price (USD) 36.59 (as of 2026-10-07) Higher (industrial grade premium) Similar Higher (larger die) Similar Higher (Cyclone IV E)

Diferensiator Kunci

  • Only Cyclone III variant with commercial temp grade + speed grade 7 at the 5K-LE density on 144-EQFP (vsEP3C5E144I7N)
  • Cyclone III low-power 65 nm architecture vs Cyclone II 90 nm predecessor (vsEP2C5E144 (Cyclone II))
  • Same 144-EQFP footprint as EP3C10E144A7N with smaller die and lower cost (vsEP3C10E144A7N)

Catatan Desain

Estimated: at typical Quartus utilization (~70% LEs, 50% RAM, 50% multipliers) and 100 MHz internal clock, the EP3C5E144A7N dissipates approximately 0.5-1.0 W. The 144-EQFP package with exposed pad has a theta_JA of approximately 20-25 C/W when the exposed pad is soldered to a continuous 4-layer PCB thermal land of at least 100 mm^2. Without the exposed pad soldered, theta_JA rises sharply (to roughly 40-50 C/W) and the device may exceed the commercial 85C junction limit. Always solder the thermal pad and stitch vias from the pad to internal ground planes.

The EP3C5E144A7N requires three power rails: VCCINT = 1.2 V (core), VCCIO1-4 = per-bank 1.2-3.3 V, and VCCA_PLLx = 1.2 V (PLL analog). Per the Cyclone III handbook, VCCINT must be monotonic and reach 90% of nominal within 100 ms; failure to do so triggers a POR reset. Use an LDO with at least 500 mA capability for VCCINT, and decouple each VCCIO bank with a 0.1 uF + 10 uF pair placed within 5 mm of the bank supply pin.

Route configuration signals (TCK, TMS, TDO, TDI, nSTATUS, nCONFIG, CONF_DONE, MSEL0-2, DCLK, DATA0) on the top layer with no vias and avoid stubs. Per the Cyclone III handbook, the MSEL pins must be tied through 1 kohm resistors to VCCIO or GND according to the desired configuration mode (AS, PS, JTAG, FPP). Leave CONF_DONE pulled up to VCCIO with a 10 kohm resistor for readback and JTAG configuration modes. Use a 4-layer PCB (SIG/GND/PWR/SIG) for noise-sensitive applications.

Do not leave any I/O bank unpowered; an unpowered VCCIO pin causes input leakage and can prevent configuration. If a bank is unused, tie all its VCCIO pins to a valid 1.2-3.3 V rail rather than leaving them floating. Also avoid mixing 5 V inputs into LVTTL/LVCMOS banks; the EP3C5E144A7N absolute maximum is VCCIO + 0.3 V. Cyclone III is not 5 V tolerant - use an external level translator when interfacing to 5 V logic.

When using LVDS pairs, route them with 100 ohm differential impedance and maintain length matching within 150 mils for clock pairs. The Cyclone III LVDS transceivers support up to 840 Mbps per pair but the FPGA fabric must be constrained to the corresponding clock rate. For high-fanout clock nets, prefer a global clock input pin (CLK0-3) instead of regular I/O; the four PLLs then deskew the global network.

Informasi Konformitas

RoHS
Compliant
REACH
Compliant
AEC-Q100
Not Applicable
Bebas Logam Lengket
Yes
Bebas Halogena
Unknown
Mineral Konflik
Compliant

RoHS compliance per DigiKey product listing. Cyclone III devices are not AEC-Q100 qualified; for automotive applications use the AEC-Q100 variant (EP3C5E144A7N-Q1 or similar) where available. Halogen-free status not explicitly stated in the verified web data.

Data disahkan pada: 2026-10-07 — data disahkan dan disusun oleh tim engineering komponen XAIPART

Pencarian Terkait

EP3C5E144A7N EP3C5E144A7N datasheet PDF Altera Cyclone III EP3C5E144A7N Cyclone III 5136 logic elements FPGA 144-pin EQFP FPGA 5K LEs EP3C5E144A7N motor control application EP3C5E144A7N vs EP3C5E144I7N EP3C5E144A7N drop-in replacement EP3C5E144A7N buy price stock Cyclone III pinout 144 EQFP low-power 65nm FPGA Cyclone III Quartus II Cyclone III development board

Komponen dan Istilah Terkait

Altera Intel EP3C5E144A7N EP3C5E144I7N EP3C5E144C7N EP3C10E144A7N EP3C5E144C8N EP4CE6E22A7N Cyclone III FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array CPLD PLD ASIC M9K block Logic Element 18x18 multiplier PLL LVDS SSTL LVTTL Quartus II Quartus Prime JTAG LQFP EQFP RoHS AEC-Q100 exposed thermal pad low-k dielectric process 65 nm process configuration memory EPCS LED video wall industrial motor control protocol bridge soft-core processor Nios II
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